Lifting hook assembly for crane
By designing a hook assembly with sliding and rotating mechanisms, the problem of difficulty in controlling the hook direction in existing technologies has been solved, enabling convenient adjustment of the hook direction and improving lifting safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing crane hook assemblies are not convenient for controlling the hook direction, which increases the danger when lifting objects and is not convenient for manual adjustment.
A hook assembly including a sliding mechanism and a rotating mechanism was designed. The sliding mechanism achieves stable adjustment of the hook direction through a grooved plate, a slider, and a limit bead, while the rotating mechanism achieves change of the hook direction through a T-block, a circular block, and a push rod.
This allows workers to easily adjust the direction of the hook manually, improving lifting safety and efficiency and avoiding the dangers caused by hook rotation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223990823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane hook technology, and in particular to a crane hook assembly. Background Technology
[0002] Cranes are essential equipment widely used in modern industry, construction, logistics, and other fields for lifting various heavy objects. As a key component of a crane, the hook assembly's performance directly affects the safety and efficiency of crane operations. With the continuous development of industrial production, higher demands are being placed on the lifting capacity and working efficiency of cranes.
[0003] The crane lifts the object to a high place using its hook, rotates it at a certain angle, and then places the object in a suitable position.
[0004] Existing crane hook assemblies are not convenient for controlling the direction of the hook, which increases the danger of hook rotation when lifting objects. At the same time, the hook itself is too large, making it inconvenient to manually adjust the direction of the hook. Therefore, a new type of crane hook assembly has been developed. Utility Model Content
[0005] Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a crane hook assembly.
[0007] Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a crane hook assembly, including a hook, a sliding mechanism is provided on one side of the hook, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the hook;
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, the sliding mechanism includes a grooved plate fixedly disposed on one side of the hook, a slider mounted on the inner surface of the grooved plate, and a U-shaped handle fixedly connected to one side of the slider.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a T-shaped block fixedly installed on the top of the hook, the interior of which is provided with a circular block, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a pulley frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, a plurality of first holes are evenly distributed inside the grooved curved plate, and a first spring is provided in each hole, with a limit bead fixedly installed at one end of the first spring.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, the slider slides inside the grooved plate and is engaged inside the grooved plate, and the limiting bead is adapted to the slider.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, a top pin is installed inside the circular block, and a second spring is fixedly provided on one side of the top pin.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, push rods are evenly distributed and movably inserted into the interior of the T-shaped block, and a limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the push rods.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the crane hook assembly described in this utility model, the T-shaped block is movably sleeved on the outside of the circular block, the top pin is movably inserted into the inside of the circular block, and the limiting plate is in the inner cavity of the T-shaped block.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] This utility model provides a crane hook assembly. It has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The sliding mechanism allows workers to manually hold the groove direction of the hook and slide the spiral handle inside the groove plate. The four limit beads on both sides of the slider stabilize the spiral handle and prevent it from sliding during use, thus facilitating the change of the hook groove direction.
[0019] 2. The rotating mechanism can change the direction of the hook's slot, thus changing the hook's direction and making it easier to lift objects. It also ensures that the hook will not rotate during the lifting process, improving the safety of lifting objects. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of this utility model after an explosion.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram, 1 is a hook; 2 is a sliding mechanism; 201 is a grooved curved plate; 202 is a spiral handle; 203 is a slider; 204 is a first spring; 205 is a limiting bead; 3 is a rotating mechanism; 301 is a T-shaped block; 302 is a round block; 303 is a pulley frame; 304 is a push rod; 305 is a top pin; 306 is a second spring; and 307 is a limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a crane hook assembly, including a hook 1, a sliding mechanism 2 provided on one side of the hook 1, and a rotating mechanism 3 provided on the top of the hook 1.
[0031] Specifically, the sliding mechanism 2 includes a grooved plate 201 fixedly disposed on one side of the hook 1, a slider 203 mounted on the inner surface of the grooved plate 201, and a loop handle 202 fixedly connected to one side of the slider 203.
[0032] Specifically, the interior of the grooved plate 201 is provided with several first holes evenly distributed, and a first spring 204 is provided in the hole. A limit bead 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the first spring 204. The slider 203 slides inside the grooved plate 201 and is stuck on the inner side of the grooved plate 201. The limit bead 205 is adapted to the slider 203.
[0033] Furthermore, under the action of the first spring 204, the limiting bead 205 can be pushed into the semi-circular groove that fits the slider 203. Under the action of the four limiting beads 205 on both sides of the slider 203, the slider 203 can be stabilized in the grooved bending plate 201. When it is necessary to change the force applied to one side of the hook 1, the boom handle 202 can be slid on the inner side of the grooved bending plate 201 to adjust its appropriate position, so as to facilitate the worker to hold the hook 1 for operation.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 ,and Figure 6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment and includes a rotating mechanism 3 capable of changing the direction of the hook 1.
[0036] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a T-shaped block 301 fixedly installed on the top of the hook 1, a circular block 302 is provided inside the T-shaped block 301, and a pulley frame 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular block 302.
[0037] Specifically, a top pin 305 is installed inside the round block 302, and a second spring 306 is fixedly installed on one side of the top pin 305. Push rods 304 are evenly distributed and movably inserted inside the T-shaped block 301. A limiting plate 307 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod 304. The T-shaped block 301 is movably sleeved on the outside of the round block 302. The top pin 305 is movably inserted into the inside of the round block 302. The limiting plate 307 is in the inner cavity of the T-shaped block 301.
[0038] Furthermore, after rotating the T-block 301 to a certain angle, the top pin 305 is pushed into the T-block 301 under the action of the second spring 306, thereby restricting the rotation of the T-block 301 and thus changing the suspension direction of the hook 1. When it is necessary to change the direction again, push the push rod 304 inward manually. The push rod 304 pushes the top pin 305 to the other side. Rotate the T-block 301 and rotate the top pin 305 to the side of the next push rod 304, thereby changing the direction of the slot of the hook 1.
[0039] Working principle: First, place the pulley bracket 303 on the outside of the suspension rope. Manually push the push rod 304. At this time, the push rod 304 drives the limiting plate 307 to move. The push rod 304 pushes the top pin 305 to one side. At this time, the second spring 306 is compressed. Manually rotate the T-block 301. The T-block 301 drives the hook 1 to change direction. After rotating to a suitable angle, under the action of the second spring 306, the top pin 305 is pushed to one side of the other push rod 304. At this time, under the action of the top pin 305, the T-block 301 and the round block 302 are kept relatively stationary. After rotating to the correct direction, hold the loop handle 202 and move the loop handle 202 around the grooved bending plate 201. During the movement, the loop handle 202 drives the slider 203 to move. At this time, under the action of the first spring 204, the first spring 204 pushes the limiting bead 205 into the slider 203, restricting the movement of the slider 203. The suspension rope is then suspended in the hook 1.
[0040] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A hook assembly for a crane comprising a crook, characterised in that: One side of the hook is provided with a sliding mechanism, and the top of the hook is provided with a rotating mechanism; The sliding mechanism comprises a groove bent plate fixedly arranged on one side of the hook, an inner surface of the groove bent plate is provided with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a back-shaped handle; The rotating mechanism comprises a T-shaped block fixedly installed on the top of the hook, an inner portion of the T-shaped block is provided with a round block, and the top of the round block is fixedly connected with a pulley frame.
2. A hook assembly for a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first holes are equally distributed in the inner portion of the groove bent plate, a first spring is arranged in the hole, and one end of the first spring is fixedly installed with a limiting bead.
3. A hook assembly for a crane according to claim 2, characterised in that: The sliding block slides in the inner portion of the groove bent plate and is clamped on the inner side of the groove bent plate, and the limiting bead is matched with the sliding block.
4. A hook assembly for a crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner portion of the round block is installed with a top pin, and one side of the top pin is fixedly provided with a second spring.
5. A hook assembly for a crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of push rods are equally distributed and movably inserted in the inner portion of the T-shaped block, and an outer surface of the push rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate.
6. A hook assembly for a crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The T-shaped block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round block, the top pin is movably inserted in the inner portion of the round block, and the limiting plate is in the inner cavity of the T-shaped block.