Sludge dewatering treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sludge treatment, and discloses a sludge dewatering treatment device which comprises hanging brackets, the front ends and the rear ends of the hanging brackets extend downwards, a first cross rod is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the front sides of the two hanging brackets, a second cross rod is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the rear sides of the two hanging brackets, and the left end and the right end of the first cross rod extend downwards. Motors are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the first transverse rod, output shafts of the two motors are opposite, the opposite ends of the output shafts of the two motors are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts, the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with first belt wheels, the left end and the right end of the second transverse rod extend downwards, and the opposite sides of the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the second transverse rod are fixedly connected with second rotating shafts; the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts are rotationally connected with second belt wheels, and a conveying belt is connected between the outer walls of the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel on the same left and right side in a sleeving mode. According to the utility model, the motor drives the conveying belt to move and the air cylinder drives the conveying belt to move, so that the sludge cloth bag is automatically conveyed and dewatered, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sludge treatment, specifically a sludge dewatering treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the enhancement of environmental awareness, the number of sewage treatment plants is constantly increasing, and the amount of sludge produced is also rising sharply. This sludge contains a large amount of water, organic matter, heavy metals and pathogenic microorganisms and other harmful substances. Sludge dewatering is an important part of the sludge treatment process. Through dewatering, the volume and weight of sludge can be significantly reduced, the cost of storage and treatment can be reduced, and the subsequent disposal of sludge can be facilitated.

[0003] Currently, there are various sludge dewatering technologies on the market, such as belt filter presses, centrifuges, and plate and frame filter presses. However, these devices are usually expensive and complex to operate. They cannot achieve assembly line dewatering and have low processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a sludge dewatering treatment device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sludge dewatering treatment device includes two hangers arranged parallel to each other, with both the front and rear ends of the hangers extending downwards. A first crossbar is fixedly connected between the front bottom ends of the two hangers, and a second crossbar is fixedly connected between the rear bottom ends of the two hangers. The left and right ends of the first crossbar extend downwards, and motors are fixedly mounted on the left and right bottom ends of each crossbar. The output shafts of the two motors face each other, and the opposite ends of the output shafts are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts. Pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both rotating shafts. The left and right ends of the second crossbar extend downwards, and rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the left and right bottom ends of the second crossbar. Pulleys are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both rotating shafts. Pulleys 1 and 2 are located on the same left and right sides. The outer walls of the two conveyor belts are connected together. Several collars are fixedly fitted onto the outer walls of the conveyor belts. The collars are evenly distributed along the conveyor belts. Hooks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer walls of the collars. There are frame plates on the rear side of the lower part of the two conveyor belts. The front ends of the two frame plates are bent towards the opposite side. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two frame plates. The two connecting rods are distributed front and back and extend upward. The top ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the crossbar and the hanger, respectively. Embedding grooves are opened on the opposite side walls of the two frame plates. There are extrusion plates inside the embedding grooves. Cylinders are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the two frame plates. The cylinder columns of the two cylinders pass through the two frame plates and are fixedly connected to the extrusion plates.

[0007] Several extrusion protrusions are fixedly connected to the opposite sidewalls of the two extrusion plates. The extrusion protrusions are arc-shaped and are distributed at equal intervals. The extrusion protrusions of the two extrusion plates are staggered. Several drainage holes are opened on the outer wall of the extrusion plates and are evenly distributed between the extrusion protrusions.

[0008] The cloth bag is located between the bottom front sides of the two conveyor belts. The top two corners of the left and right sides of the cloth bag are fixedly connected to the connecting plates. The top of each of the four connecting plates has a connecting hook. The top of the connecting hook is fixedly connected to the lifting ring. The lifting ring is hung on the corresponding lifting hook above. The four connecting plates are respectively hung on the four connecting hooks.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] This invention achieves automatic conveying and dewatering of sludge filter bags by using a motor-driven conveyor belt and a cylinder-driven system, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0011] The extrusion protrusions on the extrusion plate can more effectively squeeze the filter bag, while the design of the drainage holes ensures that water can be discharged smoothly, thereby improving the dewatering effect of sludge. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from the bottom perspective;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0015] The reference numerals in all the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Hanger; 2. Crossbar 1; 3. Crossbar 2; 4. Motor; 5. Shaft 1; 6. Pulley 1; 7. Shaft 2; 8. Pulley 2; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Collar; 11. Hook; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Frame plate; 14. Embedded groove; 15. Cylinder; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Extrusion protrusion; 18. Drainage hole; 19. Bag; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Lifting ring; 22. Connecting hook. Detailed Implementation

[0016] like Figure 1-3As shown: A sludge dewatering treatment device includes a hanger 1, with two hangers 1 arranged parallel to each other. The front and rear ends of the hangers 1 extend downwards. A crossbar 2 is fixedly connected between the front bottom ends of the two hangers 1, and a second crossbar 3 is fixedly connected between the rear bottom ends of the two hangers 1. The left and right ends of the crossbar 2 extend downwards, and motors 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right bottom ends of the crossbar 2. The output shafts of the two motors 4 are opposite each other, and rotating shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the output shafts of the two motors 4. Pulleys 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 5. The left and right ends of the second crossbar 3 extend downwards, and rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the left and right bottom ends of the second crossbar 3. Pulleys 8 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 7. A conveyor belt 9 is sleeved between the outer walls of the first pulley 6 and the second pulley 8 on the same side. Several collars 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 9. The collars 10 are evenly distributed along the conveyor belt 9. Hooks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the collars 10. There are frame plates 13 on the rear side of the lower part of the two conveyor belts 9. The front ends of the two frame plates 13 are bent towards the opposite side. Two connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two frame plates 13. The two connecting rods 12 are distributed front and back. Both connecting rods 12 extend upward. The top ends of the two connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crossbar 3 and the hanger 1, respectively. Embedding grooves 14 are opened on the opposite side walls of the two frame plates 13. There is a pressing plate 16 inside the embedding groove 14. Cylinders 15 are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the two frame plates 13. The cylinder columns of the two cylinders 15 pass through the two frame plates 13 and are fixedly connected to the pressing plate 16, respectively.

[0017] Several extrusion protrusions 17 are fixedly connected to the opposite sidewalls of the two extrusion plates 16. The extrusion protrusions 17 are arc-shaped and elongated. The extrusion protrusions 17 are distributed at equal intervals up and down. The extrusion protrusions 17 of the two extrusion plates 16 are staggered. Several drainage holes 18 are opened on the outer wall of the extrusion plates 16. The drainage holes 18 are evenly distributed between the extrusion protrusions 17.

[0018] The cloth bag 19 is located between the bottom front sides of the two conveyor belts 9. The top two corners of the left and right sides of the cloth bag 19 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 20. The top of each of the four connecting plates 20 has a connecting hook 22. The top of the connecting hook 22 is fixedly connected to the hanging ring 21. The hanging ring 21 is hung on the corresponding hanging hook 11 above. The four connecting plates 20 are respectively hung on the four connecting hooks 22.

[0019] First, the sludge-filled bag 19 is hung on the hook 11 on the conveyor belt 9 via the connecting hook 22 and the hanging ring 21 on the connecting plate 20 at its top. The left and right sides of the bag 19 are respectively hung on the two corresponding conveyor belts 9 to ensure that the bag 19 is suspended stably.

[0020] Subsequently, the two motors 4 are started. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 6 to rotate. Since the pulley 6 and the pulley 8 are connected by the conveyor belt 9, the rotation of the pulley 6 will drive the conveyor belt 9 to move. The movement of the conveyor belt 9 will drive the cloth bag 19 hanging on the hook 11 to move backward.

[0021] When the filter bag 19 moves to the position between the two support plates 13, the two cylinders 15 start to work. The cylinder column of the cylinder 15 pushes the extrusion plate 16 closer to the filter bag 19 and extrudes the filter bag 19. Since the extrusion plate 16 has arc-shaped long strip extrusion protrusions 17 on the opposite side wall, these protrusions can more effectively extrude the filter bag 19 and help the water in the sludge to be filtered out through the filter bag 19.

[0022] During the squeezing process, the water in the sludge is filtered out by the cloth bag 19 and discharged through the drainage holes 18 on the squeezing plate 16. The drainage holes 18 are evenly distributed between the squeezing protrusions 17 to ensure that the water can be discharged smoothly.

[0023] After the filter bag 19 is fully squeezed, most of the water in the sludge has been filtered out. At this point, the operation of the cylinder 15 can be stopped. The cylinder 15 drives the squeezing plate 16 to reset, and the motor 4 continues to drive the conveyor belt 9 to send the dewatered filter bag 19 out of the processing device.

[0024] This utility model only protects the mechanical parts; the functions implemented by the software control part are not within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sludge dewatering treatment device, characterized by, Including gallows (1), two gallows (1) are parallelly distributed left and right, the front and back ends of gallows (1) extend downward, the front bottom ends between the two gallows (1) are fixedly connected with crossbar one (2), the rear bottom ends between the two gallows (1) are fixedly connected with crossbar two (3), the left and right ends of crossbar one (2) extend downward, the left and right bottom ends of crossbar one (2) are fixedly installed motor (4), the output shafts of the two motors (4) are opposite, the opposite ends of the output shafts of the two motors (4) are fixedly connected with rotating shaft one (5), the outer walls of the two rotating shaft one (5) are fixedly sleeved with pulley one (6), the left and right ends of crossbar two (3) extend downward, the left and right bottom opposite sides of crossbar two (3) are fixedly connected with rotating shaft two (7), the outer walls of the two rotating shaft two (7) are rotatably connected with pulley two (8), the outer walls between the pulley one (6) and pulley two (8) on the same side left and right are sleeved with conveying belt (9), the outer wall of conveying belt (9) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of sleeve rings (10), the sleeve rings (10) are equidistantly distributed along the conveying belt (9), the outer wall bottom of sleeve ring (10) is fixedly connected with lifting hook (11), the rear sides below the two conveying belts (9) are provided with frame plates (13), the front ends of the two frame plates (13) are bent towards opposite sides, the opposite side walls of the two frame plates (13) are fixedly connected with two connecting rods (12), the two connecting rods (12) are distributed front and back, the two connecting rods (12) all extend upward, the top ends of the two connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of crossbar two (3) and gallows (1) respectively, the opposite side walls of the two frame plates (13) are provided with embedded grooves (14), the inner sides of the embedded grooves (14) are provided with extrusion plates (16), the opposite side walls of the two frame plates (13) are fixedly installed air cylinders (15), the cylinder columns of the two air cylinders (15) are fixedly connected with extrusion plates (16) respectively through the two frame plates (13).

2. The sludge dewatering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The opposite side walls of the two extrusion plates (16) are fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion protrusions (17), the extrusion protrusions (17) are arc-shaped strips, the extrusion protrusions (17) are equidistantly distributed upward and downward, the extrusion protrusions (17) of the two extrusion plates (16) are staggered, a plurality of drainage holes (18) are formed in the outer wall of extrusion plate (16), and the drainage holes (18) are uniformly distributed between the extrusion protrusions (17).

3. The sludge dewatering device according to claim 1, wherein The cloth bag (19) is located between the bottom front sides of the two conveying belts (9), the left and right top corners of cloth bag (19) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (20), the top of the four connecting plates (20) is provided with connecting hooks (22), the top end of connecting hook (22) is fixedly connected with lifting ring (21), the lifting ring (21) is hung on the corresponding lifting hook (11) above, and the four connecting plates (20) are hung on the four connecting hooks (22) respectively.

Images