Self-adaptive aperture guiding device of mining drilling peeping instrument

By designing an adaptive borehole diameter guiding device, utilizing roller convergence and dispersion and spring adjustment, the problem of easy damage to borehole inspection instruments in boreholes of different diameters was solved, achieving stable detection and equipment protection.

CN223991752UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13XINWEN MINING GROUP +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Drilling inspection instruments are easily damaged during drilling inspection due to collisions with the borehole wall and collapse, and are difficult to adapt to boreholes of different diameters.

Method used

An adaptive borehole diameter guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument was designed. It adopts a roller gathering and dispersing mechanism, combined with spring automatic adjustment, to ensure that the device can adapt to boreholes of different diameters. The borehole inspection instrument is fixed by an arc-shaped clamping plate and a rubber pad to avoid friction and collision.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables stable movement of the borehole inspection instrument in boreholes of various sizes, improving the accuracy and efficiency of inspection and protecting the integrity of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-adaptive aperture guiding device of a mining drilling peeping instrument, and particularly relates to the technical field of drilling detection. The self-adaptive hole diameter guiding device of the mining drilling peeping instrument comprises the drilling peeping instrument, a connecting block is installed at one end of the drilling peeping instrument, an installing pipe is fixedly installed on the side, away from the drilling peeping instrument, of the connecting block, at least three limiting long holes are formed in the installing pipe, rotating rods are hinged to the interiors of the limiting long holes, and the rotating rods are connected with the drilling peeping instrument. Rollers are rotatably mounted at one ends of the rotating rods, supporting rods are rotatably mounted on the rotating rods, a moving rod is slidably mounted in the mounting pipe, the multiple supporting rods are hinged to the moving rod, and the moving rod can move to drive the multiple supporting rods to move at the same time. The self-adaptive hole diameter guiding device of the mining drilling peeping instrument can adapt to drilling holes with different diameters, and it is guaranteed that the drilling peeping instrument can be smoothly used in the drilling holes with various sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of borehole inspection technology, and in particular to an adaptive borehole diameter guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument. Background Technology

[0002] A borehole inspection instrument is a high-tech device used to observe and inspect the interior of a borehole. It is widely used in geological exploration, engineering safety monitoring, and other fields, and can clearly and intuitively display information such as rock strata structure and fracture development within the borehole.

[0003] When using a borehole inspection instrument for borehole inspection, the instrument is usually placed directly into the borehole and then slowly lowered. However, this method of operation makes it easy for the borehole inspection instrument to collide with the borehole wall, causing wear and tear on its surface. If the borehole wall collapses, sharp edges will appear at the collapse points. The borehole inspection instrument is prone to hitting these sharp edges during movement, damaging the instrument.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adaptive aperture guidance device for a mining borehole inspection instrument to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above situation and to overcome the defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides an adaptive borehole diameter guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument that can adapt to boreholes of different diameters, ensuring that the borehole inspection instrument can be used smoothly in boreholes of various sizes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An adaptive borehole diameter guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument includes: a borehole inspection instrument; a connecting block is installed at one end of the borehole inspection instrument; an installation tube is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block away from the borehole inspection instrument; at least three limiting elongated holes are opened on the installation tube; a rotating rod is hinged in the limiting elongated holes; a roller is rotatably installed at one end of the rotating rod; a support rod is rotatably installed on the rotating rod; a moving rod is slidably installed inside the installation tube; multiple support rods are hinged to the moving rod; movement of the moving rod can simultaneously drive multiple support rods to move; an installation cavity is opened inside the connecting block; a sliding plate is slidably installed in the installation cavity; one end of the moving rod extends into the installation cavity and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate; a spring is provided in the installation cavity, and the spring contacts the sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod has an elongated groove, and one end of the support rod is hinged in the elongated groove.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the connecting block, and the drilling rig is inserted into the groove. Two arc-shaped clamping plates are provided on one side of the connecting block, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates are combined to fix the drilling rig. Two connecting plates are fixed on one side of the arc-shaped clamping plates. Multiple fixing grooves are provided on the outer wall of the connecting block, and the connecting plates are fixed inside the fixing grooves by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber pad is installed on the inner arc of the arc-shaped card plate.

[0011] Preferably, the two arc-shaped plates are fixed by two screws.

[0012] Preferably, a cone is fixed to one end of the mounting tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) This utility model can adapt to holes of different diameters by gathering and dispersing the rollers, ensuring that the drilling inspection instrument can be used smoothly in holes of various sizes.

[0015] (2) The spring design enables the rollers to automatically disperse when they encounter a collapse, maintaining contact with the borehole wall, thereby avoiding friction and collision between the outer wall of the borehole inspection instrument and the borehole wall, and improving the stability and accuracy of the inspection process.

[0016] (3) The long groove extends the contact distance between the rotating rod and the support rod, giving the roller a wider range of adjustment capabilities and further improving the adaptability of the device.

[0017] (4) The design of the arc-shaped plate and rubber pad makes the connection between the borehole inspection instrument and the connecting block more secure and reliable, while avoiding damage to the borehole inspection instrument.

[0018] (5) The cone head design can push open foreign objects in the borehole during use, which is more conducive to the advancement of the components behind it in the borehole and improves the detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the adaptive aperture guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the adaptive aperture guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a partial structural schematic of the adaptive aperture guidance device for a mining borehole inspection instrument.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the mounting tube in the adaptive aperture guidance device of the mine borehole inspection instrument.

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block in the adaptive aperture guiding device of a mining borehole sighting instrument;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the arc-shaped clamping plate and connecting plate in the adaptive borehole diameter guiding device of the mining borehole inspection instrument.

[0025] The corresponding names of the attached figures are: 1-Drilling inspection instrument, 2-Connecting block, 3-Installation tube, 4-Limiting elongated hole, 5-Rotating rod, 6-Roller, 7-Long groove, 8-Support rod, 9-Moving rod, 10-Moving rod, 11-Slide plate, 12-Spring, 13-Groove, 14-Arc-shaped clamping plate, 15-Connecting plate, 16-Fixing groove, 17-Rubber pad, 18-Screw, 19-Conical head. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-6As shown, the adaptive borehole diameter guiding device for a mining borehole inspection instrument provided by this utility model includes: a borehole inspection instrument 1, a connecting block 2 installed at one end of the borehole inspection instrument, an installation tube 3 fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block 2 away from the borehole inspection instrument 1, at least three limiting elongated holes 4 opened on the installation tube 3, a rotating rod 5 hinged in the limiting elongated holes 4, a roller 6 rotatably installed at one end of the rotating rod 5, a support rod 8 rotatably installed on the rotating rod 5, and a moving rod 9 slidably installed inside the installation tube 3. Multiple of the above-mentioned... All support rods 8 are hinged to the movable rod 9. Moving the movable rod 9 simultaneously moves multiple support rods 8, which in turn moves multiple rotating rods 5, causing the multiple rollers 6 to converge or disperse. During use, the multiple rollers 6 contact the inside of the drill hole. As the multiple rollers 6 converge or disperse, this device can adapt to drill holes of different diameters. The connecting block 2 has an internal mounting cavity 10, within which a sliding plate 11 is slidably mounted. One end of the movable rod 9 extends into the mounting cavity 10 and is connected to the sliding plate. 11. Fixed connection. A spring 12 is provided inside the mounting cavity 10. The spring 12 contacts the sliding plate 11. In use, multiple rotating rods 5 are pressed simultaneously to bring multiple rollers 6 together. During the pressing process, the multiple rotating rods 5 push the moving rod 9 into the mounting cavity 10 through the support rod 8. The movement of the moving rod 9 drives the sliding plate 11 to move and compress the spring 12, causing the spring 12 to contract. Then, the mounting tube 3 and multiple rollers 6 are inserted into the drill hole. When all multiple rollers 6 have entered the drill hole, the spring 12 will release. The spring 12 pushes the slide plate 11 towards the mounting tube 3, which in turn moves the moving rod 9, causing the multiple rollers 6 to disperse until they contact the borehole wall. During the drilling process, even if a collapse occurs in the borehole, the multiple rollers 6 will automatically disperse under the action of the spring 12 to adapt to the diameter of the borehole, thus ensuring that the borehole inspection instrument 1 moves along the center of the borehole and avoiding friction and collision between the borehole wall and the outer wall of the borehole inspection instrument. Similarly, this device can also adapt to boreholes of different diameters within a certain range.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating rod 5 has a long groove 7, and one end of the support rod 8 is hinged in the long groove 7. When multiple rotating rods 5 approach each other, the support rod 8 restricts the rotation of the rotating rods 5. Once the rotating rod 5 contacts the support rod 8 during rotation, the support rod 8 will prevent the rotating rod 5 from continuing to rotate (excluding reverse rotation). At this time, the multiple rollers 6 cannot be adjusted. The long groove 7 can extend the contact distance between the rotating rod 5 and the support rod 8, thereby allowing the multiple rollers 6 to have a wider range of adjustment and improving the adaptability of this device.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, a groove 13 is provided on one side of the connecting block 2, and the drilling inspection instrument 1 is inserted into the groove 13. Two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are provided on one side of the connecting block 2. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are combined to fix the drilling inspection instrument 1. Two connecting plates 15 are fixed on one side of the arc-shaped clamping plates 14. Multiple fixing grooves 16 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting block 2. The connecting plates 15 are fixed inside the fixing grooves 16 by bolts. Under the action of the fixing grooves 16 and the connecting plates 15, the arc-shaped clamping plates 14 and the connecting block 2 are integrated, thereby enabling the drilling inspection instrument 1 to be connected to the connecting block 2.

[0033] Furthermore, a rubber pad 17 is installed on the inner arc of the arc-shaped clamping plate 14. When the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are used to fix the borehole inspection instrument, the rubber pad 17 contacts the borehole inspection instrument 1, thereby avoiding damage to the borehole inspection instrument.

[0034] Furthermore, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are fixed by two screws 18, and the connection between the arc-shaped clamping plates 14 and the borehole inspection instrument 1 is more secure under the fixation of the two screws 18.

[0035] Example 4

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, one end of the mounting tube 3 is fixed with a cone 19. When in use, the cone 19 can push open foreign objects in the drill hole, which is more conducive to the advancement of the components behind it in the drill hole.

[0037] Working principle: In use, first press multiple rotating rods 5 simultaneously to bring multiple rollers 6 together. During the pressing process, the multiple rotating rods 5 push the moving rod 9 into the mounting cavity 10 through the support rod 8. The movement of the moving rod 9 drives the sliding plate 11 to move and compress the spring 12, causing the spring 12 to contract. Then, insert the mounting tube 3 and multiple rollers 6 into the drill hole. When multiple rollers 6 have entered the drill hole, the spring 12 will release its elasticity, pushing the sliding plate 11 towards the mounting tube 3, which in turn causes the moving rod 9 to move, dispersing the multiple rollers 6 until the rollers 6 contact the drill hole wall. At this time, the drilling inspection instrument 1 can be pushed into the drill hole.

Claims

1. A self-adapting hole diameter guiding device for a mine borehole viewer, characterized in that, Include: Drill peep (1), one end of the drill peep is equipped with connecting block (2), the connecting block (2) is fixedly installed with installation pipe (3) away from the side of the drill peep (1), at least three limiting long holes (4) are formed in the installation pipe (3), the rotating rod (5) is hinged in the limiting long hole (4), the rotating rod (5) is rotatably installed with the roller (6) at one end, the rotating rod (5) is rotatably installed with the support rod (8), the moving rod (9) is slidably installed in the installation pipe (3), a plurality of support rods (8) are hinged with the moving rod (9), the moving rod (9) moves and can drive a plurality of support rods (8) to move, the connecting block (2) is internally provided with installation cavity (10), the sliding plate (11) is slidably installed in the installation cavity (10), one end of the moving rod (9) extends into the installation cavity (10) and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (11), the spring (12) is arranged in the installation cavity (10), and the spring (12) is in contact with the sliding plate (11).

2. The self-adapting hole diameter guiding device of a mine borehole peeper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (5) is provided with a long slot (7), and one end of the support rod (8) is hinged in the long slot (7).

3. The self-adapting hole diameter guiding device of a borehole viewer for mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The connecting block (2) is provided with a recess (13) on one side, the drill peep (1) is inserted into the recess (13), two arc-shaped clamping plates (14) are arranged on one side of the connecting block (2), and the two arc-shaped clamping plates (14) are combined to fix the drill peep (1), two connecting plates (15) are fixed on one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (14), a plurality of fixing grooves (16) are formed in the outer wall of the connecting block (2), and the connecting plate (15) is fixed in the fixing groove (16) by bolts.

4. The self-adapting hole diameter guiding device of a borehole peeking instrument for mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The inner arc of the arc-shaped clamping plate (14) is provided with a rubber pad (17).

5. The self-adapting hole diameter guiding device of a borehole viewer for mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Two arc-shaped clamping plates (14) are fixed by two screws (18).

6. The self-adapting hole diameter guiding device of a borehole peeper for mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The installation pipe (3) is fixed with a taper head (19) at one end.