Splash-proof protection device for intermediate frequency furnace body

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of splash-proof protection, and particularly relates to an intermediate frequency furnace body splash-proof protection device which comprises a furnace body. An exhaust port is formed in the side face of the furnace body, a top cover is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a filtering frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the furnace body, a first mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the top cover, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate; through the filtering frame, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the second mounting plate can block a through opening in the inner side of the filtering frame, hot air is prevented from driving impurities to fly to the position above the filtering frame through the through opening in the inner side of the filtering frame, the impurities in the hot air can be reduced through the filtering frame, and the hot air flying upwards in the furnace body can be filtered and protected; and the filtering frame is of a conical structure, exhaust can be conducted on the furnace body through the through hole in the bottom of the first mounting plate, the exhaust port can be shielded through the baffle, and hot air is prevented from being sprayed out of the exhaust port to scald workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of splash protection, specifically a splash protection device for a medium-frequency furnace body. Background Technology

[0002] Medium-frequency furnaces are used to refine and purify materials with high metallic mineral content to obtain high-purity metals. Currently, smelting furnaces include medium-frequency furnaces, converters, crucible furnaces, box furnaces, electric arc furnaces, reverberatory furnaces, and hearth furnaces. Currently, medium-frequency furnaces are mainly used for whole-sludge cyanidation in gold mines and zinc cyanide in gold concentrates.

[0003] During use, the hot air discharged from the existing medium-frequency furnace body is mixed with waste and particles, which can easily splash everywhere and affect the working environment. Therefore, it is necessary to install splash protection devices at the ventilation points of the furnace body to prevent impurities from splashing everywhere and causing accidental injury to workers.

[0004] Therefore, a splash protection device for medium-frequency furnace body is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a splash protection device for medium frequency furnace body.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A medium-frequency furnace splash protection device of this utility model includes a furnace body; an exhaust port is provided on the side of the furnace body, a top cover is provided on the top of the furnace body, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the furnace body, a first mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the top cover, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the second mounting plate is slidably connected to the filter frame, and a baffle is slidably connected to the side of the exhaust port; this step, through the filter frame, the first mounting plate, and the second mounting plate, the second mounting plate can block the opening on the inner side of the filter frame, preventing hot air from carrying impurities through the opening on the inner side of the filter frame to the top of the filter frame, the filter frame can reduce impurities inside the hot air, and can filter and protect the hot air rising upwards from inside the furnace body. The filter frame has a conical structure, the through hole at the bottom of the first mounting plate can exhaust the furnace body, and the baffle can block the exhaust port to prevent hot air from spraying out of the exhaust port and scalding the workers.

[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the baffle is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a slider, the inner side of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is connected to an exhaust valve, the inner side of the slider is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected to a shielding layer. In this step, the exhaust valve can discharge the hot air inside the baffle upwards. When the exhaust speed at the top of the furnace is insufficient, the exhaust valve can be opened to relieve the exhaust pressure at the top of the furnace. The filter screen and shielding layer can filter the hot air. When impurities come into contact with the shielding layer and filter screen, they will be filtered out, reducing impurities in the hot air and preventing impurities from splashing everywhere.

[0008] Preferably, a first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting plate, and the first sealing gasket is in contact with the top cover. A second sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting plate, and the second sealing gasket is in contact with the filter frame. This step can seal the connection between the first mounting plate and the top cover through the first sealing gasket, and seal the connection between the second mounting plate and the filter frame through the second sealing gasket, thereby increasing the stability of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate during installation.

[0009] Preferably, a first limiting block is fixedly connected to the side of the first sealing gasket, and a second limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover. The first limiting block and the second limiting block are slidably connected. This step can drive the first limiting block and the second limiting block to connect by rotating the first mounting plate. The second limiting block limits the first limiting block, thereby increasing the stability of the first mounting plate during installation.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the furnace body is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, and the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with a sealing plate. The snap-fit ​​groove and the sealing plate are slidably connected. This step limits the position of the top cover by the snap-fit ​​groove and the sealing plate, so that the top cover can be fixed to the top of the furnace body.

[0011] Preferably, a collection groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle, and the collection groove is slidably connected to the exhaust port. This step allows the collection groove to collect the filtered impurities. The baffle is slidably connected to the exhaust port through a rod and a hole. When the baffle is removed, the collection groove can be taken out and cleaned.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The medium-frequency furnace body splash protection device of this utility model consists of a filter frame, a first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate. The second mounting plate can block the opening on the inner side of the filter frame to prevent hot air from carrying impurities through the opening on the inner side of the filter frame to the top of the filter frame. The filter frame can reduce impurities inside the hot air and filter and protect the hot air rising from inside the furnace body. The filter frame has a conical structure. The through hole at the bottom of the first mounting plate can exhaust the furnace body. The baffle can block the exhaust port to prevent hot air from spraying directly from inside the furnace body and scalding the staff.

[0014] 2. The medium-frequency furnace body splash protection device described in this utility model can discharge hot air inside the baffle upward through the exhaust valve. When the exhaust speed at the top of the furnace body is insufficient, the exhaust valve can be opened to relieve the pressure of the exhaust at the top of the furnace body. The hot air can be filtered through the filter screen and the shielding layer. When impurities come into contact with the shielding layer and the filter screen, they will be filtered, reducing impurities in the hot air and preventing impurities from splashing everywhere. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the baffle in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the top cover in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the baffle in this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Furnace body; 12. Exhaust port; 13. Top cover; 14. Filter frame; 15. First mounting plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Second mounting plate; 18. Baffle; 21. Slider; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Exhaust valve; 24. Filter screen; 25. Shielding layer; 31. First sealing gasket; 32. Second sealing gasket; 41. First limiting block; 42. Second limiting block; 51. Snap-fit ​​groove; 52. Sealing plate; 61. Collection groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a splash-proof protection device for a medium-frequency furnace includes a furnace body 1; an exhaust port 12 is provided on the side of the furnace body 1, a top cover 13 is provided on the top of the furnace body 1, a filter frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the furnace body 1, a first mounting plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top cover 13, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate 15, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 15, a second mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 16, the second mounting plate 17 is slidably connected to the filter frame 14, and the side of the exhaust port 12 is slidably connected to... There is a baffle 18; during operation, the first mounting plate 15 is pulled upward by the handle on the top of the first mounting plate 15, separating the first mounting plate 15 from the filter frame 14. The first mounting plate 15 drives the connecting rod 16 to move upward, and the connecting rod 16 drives the second mounting plate 17 to move upward, separating the second mounting plate 17 from the filter frame 14. At this time, the raw material can be poured into the furnace body 1 through the opening on the inside of the first mounting plate 15 and the filter frame 14. When the second mounting plate 17 is connected to the filter frame 14 and the first mounting plate 15 is connected to the top cover 13, the raw material is poured into the furnace body 1 through the opening on the inside of the filter frame 14. The filter frame 14 filters impurities in the rising hot air. The second mounting plate 17 protects the opening inside the filter frame 14, and the first mounting plate 15 protects the opening inside the furnace body 1. Pulling the first mounting plate 15 upward exposes the bottom through-hole, allowing hot air to escape through the filter frame 14 and the bottom through-hole of the first mounting plate 15. When the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 15 is in contact with the top cover 13, all the bottom through-holes are located inside the top cover 13. At this time, the hot air inside the furnace body 1 will not escape from the top. This step is achieved through the filter frame 14, the second mounting plate 17, and the first mounting plate 15. The first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 17 are provided. The second mounting plate 17 can block the opening inside the filter frame 14 to prevent hot air from carrying impurities through the opening inside the filter frame 14 to the top of the filter frame 14. The filter frame 14 can reduce the impurities inside the hot air and filter and protect the hot air rising from inside the furnace body 1. The filter frame 14 has a conical structure. The through hole at the bottom of the first mounting plate 15 can exhaust the furnace body 1. The baffle 18 can block the exhaust port 12 to prevent hot air from spraying out of the exhaust port 12 and scalding the staff.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a groove is provided on the inner side of the baffle 18, and a slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove. A connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 21. An exhaust valve 23 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 22. A filter screen 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 21, and a shielding layer 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen 24. During operation, the air inside the baffle 18 is discharged through the exhaust valve 23. When hot air enters the baffle 18, impurities in the hot air are filtered through the filter screen 24 and the shielding layer 25. Pulling the exhaust valve 23 allows... It drives the connecting plate 22 to move, and the connecting plate 22 drives the slider 21 to move, so that it separates from the inner groove, and the filter screen 24 can be disassembled. In this step, the hot air inside the baffle 18 can be discharged upward through the exhaust valve 23. When the exhaust speed at the top of the furnace body 1 is insufficient, the exhaust valve 23 can be opened to relieve the exhaust pressure at the top of the furnace body 1. The hot air can be filtered through the filter screen 24 and the shielding layer 25. When impurities come into contact with the shielding layer 25 and the filter screen 24, they will be filtered, reducing impurities in the hot air and preventing impurities from splashing everywhere.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a first sealing gasket 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting plate 15, and the first sealing gasket 31 is in contact with the top cover 13. A second sealing gasket 32 ​​is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting plate 17, and the second sealing gasket 32 ​​is in contact with the filter frame 14. During operation, when the first mounting plate 15 is moved, the first sealing gasket 31 is moved, and when the second mounting plate 17 is moved, the second sealing gasket 32 ​​is moved. This step can seal the connection between the first mounting plate 15 and the top cover 13 through the first sealing gasket 31, and seal the connection between the second mounting plate 17 and the filter frame 14 through the second sealing gasket 32, and increase the stability of the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 17 during installation.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, a first limiting block 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the first sealing gasket 31, and a second limiting block 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 13. The first limiting block 41 and the second limiting block 42 are slidably connected. During operation, rotating the first sealing gasket 31 moves the first limiting block 41, causing it to insert into the second limiting block 42. When the first limiting block 41 is connected to the limiting groove at the bottom of the second limiting block 42, all the through holes of the first mounting plate 15 are located at the bottom of the top cover 13. When the first limiting block 41 is connected to the upper limiting groove, all the through holes at the bottom of the first mounting plate 15 are moved out of the top cover 13. This step can drive the first limiting block 41 to connect with the second limiting block 42 by rotating the first mounting plate 15. The second limiting block 42 limits the first limiting block 41, increasing the stability of the first mounting plate 15 during installation.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 51, and the bottom of the top cover 13 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 52. The snap-fit ​​groove 51 and the sealing plate 52 are slidably connected. During operation, when the top cover 13 is connected to the furnace body 1, the top cover 13 drives the sealing plate 52 to insert into the inside of the snap-fit ​​groove 51. This step limits the top cover 13 through the snap-fit ​​groove 51 and the sealing plate 52, so that the top cover 13 can be fixed on the top of the furnace body 1.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a collection trough 61 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle 18, and the collection trough 61 is slidably connected to the exhaust port 12. During operation, when hot air passes through the filter screen 24 and the shielding layer 25, and impurities inside are filtered down, the collection trough 61 can catch the falling impurities. This step can collect the filtered impurities through the collection trough 61. The baffle 18 is slidably connected to the exhaust port 12 through the insertion rod and the insertion hole. When the baffle 18 is removed, the collection trough 61 can be taken out for cleaning.

[0029] Working principle: Pulling the handle on the top of the first mounting plate 15 rotates the first mounting plate 15, then pulls it upwards, separating it from the filter frame 14. The first mounting plate 15 then moves the connecting rod 16 upwards, which in turn moves the second mounting plate 17 upwards, separating it from the filter frame 14. At this point, raw materials can be poured into the furnace body 1 through the openings on the inner sides of the first mounting plate 15 and the filter frame 14. When the second mounting plate 17 is connected to the filter frame 14 and the first mounting plate 15 is connected to the top cover 13, the filter frame 14 filters impurities in the rising hot air. The second mounting plate 17 protects the openings on the inner side of the filter frame 14, and the first mounting plate 15 protects the openings on the inner side of the furnace body 1. Pulling the top cover 13 upwards pulls the first mounting plate 15 upwards, exposing the bottom opening. Hot air passes through the filter frame 14 and the first mounting plate 14... 5. The bottom through-holes discharge. When the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 15 is in contact with the top cover 13, all the bottom through-holes are located inside the top cover 13. At this time, the hot air inside the furnace body 1 will not be discharged from the top. When the first mounting plate 15 is moved, the first sealing gasket 31 is moved. When the second mounting plate 17 is moved, the second sealing gasket 32 ​​is moved. When the first sealing gasket 31 is rotated, the first limiting block 41 is moved, causing it to move out of the second limiting block 42. The air inside the baffle 18 is discharged through the exhaust valve 23. When the hot air enters the baffle 18, the impurities in the hot air are filtered through the filter screen 24 and the shielding layer 25. When the hot air passes through the filter screen 24 and the shielding layer 25, the internal impurities are filtered down. The collecting groove 61 can catch the falling impurities. Pull the exhaust valve 23, causing it to move the connecting plate 22. The connecting plate 22 causes the slider 21 to move, causing it to separate from the inner sliding groove. The filter screen 24 can be disassembled.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A splash protection device for a medium frequency furnace body, comprising a furnace body (1); characterized in that: The side of the furnace body (1) is provided with an exhaust port (12), the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a top cover (13), the inner side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter frame (14), the inner side of the top cover (13) is slidably connected with a first mounting plate (15), the top of the first mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom of the first mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (16), the bottom of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (17), the second mounting plate (17) is slidably connected with the filter frame (14), and the side of the exhaust port (12) is slidably connected with a baffle (18).

2. The splash protection device for an intermediate frequency furnace body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the baffle (18) is provided with a chute, the inner side of the chute is slidably connected with a sliding block (21), the inner side of the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (22), the top of the connecting plate (22) is communicated with an exhaust valve (23), the inner side of the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (24), and the bottom of the filter screen (24) is fixedly connected with a shielding layer (25).

3. The splash protection device for an intermediate frequency furnace body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the first mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket (31), the first sealing gasket (31) is attached to the top cover (13), the side of the second mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket (32), and the second sealing gasket (32) is attached to the filter frame (14).

4. The splash protection device for an intermediate frequency furnace body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the first sealing gasket (31) is fixedly connected with a first limiting block (41), the top of the top cover (13) is fixedly connected with a second limiting block (42), and the first limiting block (41) is slidably connected with the second limiting block (42).

5. The spatter protection device for an MF furnace body according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a clamping groove (51), the bottom of the top cover (13) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (52), and the clamping groove (51) is slidably connected with the sealing plate (52).

6. The spatter protection device for an intermediate frequency furnace body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the baffle (18) is fixedly connected with a collecting groove (61), and the collecting groove (61) is slidably connected with the exhaust port (12).

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