Field rock sample sampling device for geological mineral exploration

Abstract

The geological mineral exploration field rock sampling device comprises a hammer handle, a storage box, a locking part and a hammer head, a hole channel is formed in the hammer handle, the hole channel is arranged in the axial direction of the hammer handle, the rear end of the hole channel is communicated with the rear end face of the hammer handle, the storage box is arranged in the hole channel in a sliding fit mode, one side of the storage box is open, and the locking part is arranged on the storage box. The opening faces the side wall of the hole channel, the locking part is arranged on the hammer handle and used for locking the storage box in the hole channel, and the hammer head is fixedly arranged at the front end of the hammer handle. Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, when the field rock sample sampling device for geological mineral exploration is used, a containing box for storing rocks does not need to be additionally carried, and rock sampling tools are more convenient to carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration tools, specifically to a field rock sample collection device for geological and mineral exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Rock sampling provides crucial information about the physical properties and chemical composition of rocks, and also serves as a sample basis for subsequent laboratory analysis and research. During field surveys and rock sampling, tools such as hammers are typically used to break up and collect surface rocks, which are then placed into sample containers for storage. This process is inconvenient, requiring the carrying of not only tools for breaking rocks (like hammers) but also containers for storing the rock samples. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a field rock sampling device for geological and mineral exploration, so as to solve the technical problem that it is inconvenient to carry rock sampling tools in the prior art.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A field rock sample collection device for geological and mineral exploration includes a hammer handle, a storage box, a locking part, and a hammer head. A channel is formed inside the hammer handle, and the channel is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle. The rear end of the channel is connected to the rear end face of the hammer handle. The storage box is slidably fitted inside the channel. One side of the storage box is open, and the opening faces the side wall of the channel. The locking part is provided on the hammer handle and is used to lock the storage box inside the channel. The hammer head is fixed to the front end of the hammer handle.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer surface of the hammer handle is recessed inward to form a guide groove, the guide groove is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle, and the guide groove communicates with the channel; the locking part includes a sliding member and a locking assembly, the sliding member is slidably engaged in the guide groove, the locking assembly is disposed on the sliding member, and the locking assembly is used to fix the sliding member to the hammer handle.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the hammer handle is recessed inward to form a first limiting groove, which communicates with the guide groove; the locking component includes a limiting block and an elastic element. When the limiting block is located in the first limiting groove, the storage box is completely located in the channel. The limiting block cooperates with the first limiting groove. One end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting block. The elastic element is used to provide a pulling force to the limiting block in the direction of the center of the hammer handle.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding member is cylindrical; the locking assembly also includes a circular tube that is slidably fitted within the inner cavity of the sliding member, the circular tube being fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the elastic member being located within the inner cavity of the sliding member and the inner cavity of the circular tube.

[0009] Furthermore, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the limiting block. The pull rod is located on the side of the limiting block facing away from the storage box, and the pull rod is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the hammer handle.

[0010] Furthermore, the storage box includes a rod, a first end plate, and a second end plate. The rod is slidably fitted within the channel. One side of the rod is recessed inward to form a through groove. The through groove is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle and connects the front and rear end faces of the rod. The first end plate is located at the rear of the through groove and is detachably fixedly connected to the rod. The second end plate is located at the front of the through groove and is fixedly connected to the rod. The portion of the through groove located between the first end plate and the second end plate forms the inner cavity of the storage box. The portion of the through groove located between the first end plate and the second end plate forms the opening. The portion of the through groove wall located behind the first end plate gradually thins from front to back.

[0011] Furthermore, a slot is recessed on one side of the first end plate facing away from the opening, and a plug that mates with the slot is protruding from the groove wall of the through groove at the position corresponding to the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surface of the hammer handle is recessed inward to form a second receiving groove, which cooperates with the limiting block. When the limiting block is located in the second receiving groove, the rear side of the first end plate is located outside the channel.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the hammer head is fixed to the side wall of the hammer handle, and the other end gradually tapers outward to form a pointed tip.

[0014] Furthermore, a counterweight is provided at the front end of the hammer handle, the hammer head is located on one side of the hammer handle, and the counterweight is located on the opposite side of the hammer handle.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device described in this utility model can not only crush rocks, but also store rock samples. Before going to the field to collect rock samples, there is no need to carry a separate container for storing rocks when carrying rock sampling tools, making it more convenient to carry rock sampling tools.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives, and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination and study, or may be learned from practice of this invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the field rock sample collection device for geological and mineral exploration according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box in the field rock sample collection device for geological and mineral exploration of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the combined structure of the storage box and the locking part in the geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box of the geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device of this utility model, with the first end plate omitted;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first end plate in the geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Hammer handle; 11. Channel; 12. Guide groove; 13. First limiting groove; 14. Second receiving groove; 2. Storage box; 21. Rod body; 22. First end plate; 221. Slot; 23. Insert block; 24. Vertical slot; 3. Locking part; 31. Sliding part; 32. Limiting block; 33. Round tube; 34. Pull rod; 4. Hammer head; 5. Counterweight. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the above description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side," "the other side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "identical" do not imply that components must be absolutely identical; minor differences are permissible. The term "perpendicular" simply means that the positional relationship between components is more perpendicular than "parallel," not that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular; a slight tilt is acceptable.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a field rock sample collection device for geological and mineral exploration, including a hammer handle 1, a storage box 2, a locking part 3, and a hammer head 4. A channel 11 is formed inside the hammer handle 1, and the channel 11 is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle 1. The rear end of the channel 11 is connected to the rear end face of the hammer handle 1. The storage box 2 is slidably fitted inside the channel 11. One side of the storage box 2 is open, and the opening faces the side wall of the channel 11. The locking part 3 is provided on the hammer handle 1 and is used to lock the storage box 2 inside the channel 11. The hammer head 4 is fixed to the front end of the hammer handle 1.

[0030] When the geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device of this utility model is in its initial state, the storage box 2 is completely located inside the channel 11, and the locking part 3 locks the storage box 2 inside the channel 11.

[0031] When using the geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device described in this utility model, hold the rear end of the hammer handle 1 and then strike the rock with the hammer head 4 to break the rock and remove some rock fragments. The rock fragments that are knocked off are the rock samples.

[0032] After breaking rock fragments from the rock, the locking part 3 is released from the storage box 2, allowing the rear end of the opening of the storage box 2 to slide out from the channel 11. At this point, the rock sample is placed inside the storage box 2 through the opening, and then the storage box 2 is slid until it is completely contained within the channel 11. Finally, the locking part 3 locks the storage box 2 back into the channel 11. This completes the sampling and collection of the rock sample. The geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device described in this invention can both break rocks and store rock samples. Before going to the field to collect rock samples, there is no need to carry a separate container for storing rocks, making it more convenient when carrying rock sampling tools.

[0033] In this embodiment: the outer surface of the hammer handle 1 is recessed inward to form a guide groove 12, the guide groove 12 is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle 1, and the guide groove 12 communicates with the channel 11; the locking part 3 includes a sliding member 31 and a locking assembly, the sliding member 31 is slidably engaged in the guide groove 12, and the locking assembly is disposed on the sliding member 31. The locking assembly is used to lock the position of the sliding member 31 in the guide groove 12 when the storage box 2 is completely located in the channel 11.

[0034] When the storage box 2 is completely inside the channel 11, the locking component locks the position of the slider 31 within the guide groove 12, preventing the slider 31 from sliding within the guide groove 12. At this time, the locking part 3 can lock the storage box 2 within the channel 11.

[0035] When it is necessary to slide the storage box 2 backward from the channel 11, the locking component is released from locking the slider 31, and then the slider 31 is slid backward within the guide groove 12. The slider 31 drives the storage box 2 to slide out from the rear end of the channel 11. This makes it more convenient to slide the storage box 2 out from the rear end of the channel 11.

[0036] In this embodiment: the outer surface of the hammer handle 1 is recessed inward to form a first limiting groove 13, which is connected to the guide groove 12; the locking component includes a limiting block 32 and an elastic element. When the limiting block 32 is located in the first limiting groove 13, the storage box 2 is completely located in the channel 11. The limiting block 32 cooperates with the first limiting groove 13. The elastic element can be a helical spring. One end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the storage box 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting block 32. The elastic element is used to provide a pulling force to the limiting block 32 in the direction of the center of the hammer handle 1.

[0037] In the initial state of the geological and mineral exploration field rock sample collection device of this utility model, the storage box 2 is completely located within the channel 11, the limiting block 32 is located within the first limiting groove 13, and the elastic member provides a pulling force to the limiting block 32 towards the center of the hammer handle 1, so that the limiting block 32 is relatively stably held within the first limiting groove 13. The limiting block 32 cannot move along the length direction of the limiting groove on the hammer handle 1, and the sliding member 31 cannot move within the guide groove 12. With this structure, the locking component can lock the position of the sliding member 31 within the guide groove 12 when the storage box 2 is completely located within the channel 11.

[0038] Before the receiving box needs to be slid out from the rear end of the channel 11, pull the limiting block 32 away from the axis of the hammer handle 1 to pull the limiting block 32 out of the first limiting groove 13. Then slide the sliding member 31 backward a certain distance so that the limiting block 32 is offset from the position of the first limiting groove 13. Then release the limiting block 32, which is held against the outer surface of the hammer handle 1 by the pulling force of the elastic member. At this time, the limiting block 32 and the sliding member 31 can slide backward on the hammer handle 1, thereby releasing the locking component from locking the sliding member 31.

[0039] In this embodiment: the slider 31 is cylindrical; the locking assembly also includes a circular tube 33 that is slidably fitted in the inner cavity of the slider 31, the circular tube 33 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 32, and the elastic element is located in the inner cavity of the slider 31 and the inner cavity of the circular tube 33.

[0040] Since the round tube 33 is slidably fitted inside the inner cavity of the sliding member 31, during the process of pulling the limiting block 32 in the direction away from the axis of the hammer handle 1, the round tube 33 slides a certain distance in the inner cavity of the sliding member 31 in the direction away from the axis of the hammer handle 1.

[0041] After the limiting block 32 is pulled out of the first limiting groove 13 and positioned offset from the first limiting groove 13, the limiting block 32 abuts against the outer surface of the hammer handle 1 under the pulling force of the elastic member. The end of the round tube 33 facing the middle of the hammer handle 1 is located in the inner cavity of the sliding member 31. At this time, simply moving the limiting block 32 backward will cause it to move the sliding member 31 and the storage box 2 backward through the round tube 33, making it easier to slide the storage box 2 out of the rear end of the channel 11.

[0042] In this embodiment, a pull rod 34 is fixedly mounted on the limiting block 32. The pull rod 34 is located on the side of the limiting block 32 facing away from the storage box 2, and is perpendicular to the axis of the hammer handle 1. By simply pulling the pull rod 34 away from the axis of the hammer handle 1, the limiting block 32 can move in the direction away from the axis of the hammer handle 1, thus enabling the limiting block 32 to be pulled in the direction away from the axis of the hammer handle 1. This makes pulling the limiting block 32 in the direction away from the axis of the hammer handle 1 more convenient.

[0043] In this embodiment: the storage box 2 includes a rod 21, a first end plate 22, and a second end plate 23. The rod 21 is slidably fitted into the channel 11. One side of the rod 21 is recessed inward to form a through groove. The through groove is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle 1 and connects the front and rear end faces of the rod 21. The first end plate 22 is located at the rear of the through groove and is detachably fixed to the rod 21. The second end plate 23 is located at the front of the through groove and is fixedly connected to the rod 21. The portion of the through groove located between the first end plate 22 and the second end plate 23 forms the inner cavity of the storage box 2. The portion of the through groove located between the first end plate 22 and the second end plate 23 forms an opening. The portion of the through groove wall located behind the first end plate 22 gradually thins from front to back, so that the rear end of the through groove wall forms a cutting edge.

[0044] When the storage box 2 is slid backward from the channel 11, the rod 21 and the first end plate 22 are moved backward a certain distance from the channel 11, so that the first end plate 22 is outside the channel 11. Then the first end plate 22 is removed from the through groove. Since the groove wall of the through groove gradually thins from front to back on the part behind the first end plate 22, the rear end of the rod 21 can act as a shovel. After the rock is broken, a rock sample can be scooped up through the rear end of the rod 21. When scooping up the rock sample, the rock sample is scooped into the rear end of the through groove. After the rock sample is scooped into the rear end of the through groove, the hammer handle 1 and the front end of the rod 21 are tilted downward, and the rock sample at the rear end of the through groove can slide forward into the inner cavity of the storage box 2. Then the first end plate 22 is reinserted into the rear of the through groove and the first end plate 22 is re-fixed to the rod 21. At this time, the rock sample in the inner cavity of the storage box cannot fall backward from the through groove.

[0045] For some rock samples that are small in size and inconvenient to pick up by hand, they can be collected by shoveling through the rear end of the rod 21, without having to carry a separate shovel to collect such small rock samples that are inconvenient to pick up by hand.

[0046] In this embodiment: a slot 221 is recessed on one side of the first end plate 22 facing away from the opening, and a plug 24 that mates with the slot 221 is protruding from the groove wall of the through groove at the position corresponding to the slot.

[0047] When disassembling the first end plate 22, simply pull it outward from the opening. When installing the first end plate 22, simply insert it into the through slot from the opening, ensuring the insert block 23 is positioned within the slot. Then, fully insert the rod 21 into the channel 11. The first end plate 22 will then be unable to move within the through slot, thus securing it within the slot. With this structure, the first end plate 22 can be detachably and securely connected to the rod 21.

[0048] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the hammer handle 1 is also recessed inward to form a second receiving groove 14. The second receiving groove 14 cooperates with the limiting block 32. When the limiting block 32 is located in the second receiving groove 14, the first end plate 22 is located outside the channel 11.

[0049] When it is necessary to pick up rock samples with small particles, the following operation is performed: First, pull the limiting block 32 out of the first limiting groove 13 and offset the position of the limiting block 32 from the first limiting groove 13. Then, move the limiting block 32 backward along the guide groove 12, align the limiting block 32 with the second receiving groove 14, and release it. The limiting block 32 enters the second receiving groove 14 under the tension of the spring. At this time, the first end plate 22 is located outside the channel, and the rear part of the rod 21 is located outside the channel 11. Then, remove the first end plate 22 from the through groove. At this time, the rock sample can be scooped and collected through the rear end of the rod 21. During the scooping and collection of the rock sample, the limiting block 32 cannot move on the hammer handle 1, and the rod 21 and the hammer handle 1 can maintain a relatively fixed state.

[0050] In this embodiment, one end of the hammer head 4 is fixed to the side wall of the hammer handle 1, and the other end gradually tapers outward to form a pointed tip. When using the hammer head 4 to break rocks, the other end of the hammer head 4 contacts the rock surface. Because the other end of the hammer head 4 is pointed, it exerts greater pressure on the rock surface, making it easier to break the rocks.

[0051] In this embodiment, a counterweight 5 is also provided on the side wall of the hammer handle 1, and the counterweight 5 is located on the opposite side of the hammer head 4. The counterweight 5 provides greater inertia for the hammer head 4 when it strikes downwards, making it easier to break the rock.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device, characterized in that: The hammer handle (1) is internally formed with a hole (11) arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle (1), the rear end of the hole (11) communicates with the rear end face of the hammer handle (1), the receiving box (2) is slidingly fitted in the hole (11), one side of the receiving box (2) is open, the opening faces the side wall of the hole (11), the locking part (3) is arranged on the hammer handle (1), the locking part (3) is used for locking the receiving box (2) in the hole (11), and the hammer head (4) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the hammer handle (1).

2. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the hammer handle (1) is inwardly recessed to form a guide groove (12) arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle (1), and the guide groove (12) communicates with the hole (11); the locking part (3) comprises a sliding piece (31) and a locking assembly, the sliding piece (31) is slidingly fitted in the guide groove (12), and the locking assembly is arranged on the sliding piece (31) and used for fixing the sliding piece (31) on the hammer handle (1).

3. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the hammer handle (1) is inwardly recessed to form a first limiting groove (13) communicating with the guide groove (12); the locking assembly comprises a limiting block (32) and an elastic piece, when the limiting block (32) is located in the first limiting groove (13), the receiving box (2) is completely located in the hole (11), the limiting block (32) cooperates with the first limiting groove (13), one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the receiving box (2), the other end is fixedly connected with the limiting block (32), and the elastic piece is used for providing a pulling force on the limiting block (32) towards the center direction of the hammer handle (1).

4. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding piece (31) is in a cylindrical shape; the locking assembly further comprises a circular tube (33) slidingly fitted in the inner cavity of the sliding piece (31), the circular tube (33) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (32), and the elastic piece is located in the inner cavities of the sliding piece (31) and the circular tube (33).

5. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting block (32) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (34) located on the side face of the limiting block (32) away from the receiving box (2), and the pull rod (34) is perpendicular to the axial center line of the hammer handle (1).

6. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box (2) comprises a rod body (21), a first end plate (22) and a second end plate (23), the rod body (21) is slidingly fitted in the hole (11), one side of the rod body (21) is recessed to form a through groove, the through groove is arranged along the axial direction of the hammer handle (1) and communicates the front and rear end faces of the rod body (21); the first end plate (22) is located at the rear part of the through groove, the first end plate (22) is detachably fixedly connected with the rod body (21), the second end plate (23) is located at the front end of the through groove, the second end plate (23) is fixedly connected with the rod body (21), the part of the through groove between the first end plate (22) and the second end plate (23) forms the inner cavity of the storage box (2), the slot opening of the through groove is located between the first end plate (22) and the second end plate (23) to form the opening; the part of the slot wall of the through groove located at the rear side of the first end plate (22) gradually thins from front to back.

7. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the first end plate (22) away from the opening is recessed to form a slot (221), the slot wall of the through groove is correspondingly protruded to form an insertion block (24) matched with the slot (221).

8. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the hammer handle (1) is further recessed inward to form a second accommodating groove (14), the second accommodating groove (14) is matched with the limiting block (32), when the limiting block (32) is located in the second accommodating groove (14), the first end plate (22) is located outside the hole (11).

9. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer head (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the side wall of the hammer handle (1) and gradually reduces in size to form a pointed end at the other end.

10. The geological mineral exploration field rock sample sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the hammer handle (1) is further provided with a counterweight (5), the hammer head (4) is arranged on one side of the hammer handle (1), and the counterweight (5) is arranged on the other side of the hammer handle (1) opposite to the one side.

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