Fire engineering cable laying structure

By using lifting blocks and clamping components in the cable laying structure, the problems of cable instability and low bundling efficiency are solved, achieving stable cable clamping and convenient laying, thus improving cable laying efficiency.

CN223993526UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13正禹建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During cable laying, cables are unstable when laid directly on the mounting frame, and the use of cable ties reduces installation efficiency.

Method used

The structure consists of a mounting frame, a lifting base block, a clamping assembly, and locking bolts. The height is adjusted by the lifting base block, and the clamping assembly clamps and locks the nut. The combination of the limiting plate and the spring enables stable clamping and convenient laying of cables.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable clamping and convenient laying of cables, improving the efficiency and stability of cable laying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-fighting engineering cable laying structure, and relates to the technical field of fire-fighting engineering, in particular to a fire-fighting engineering cable laying structure, which comprises a mounting trench wall, the side wall of the mounting trench wall is fixedly connected with a mounting frame through bolts, and the mounting frame is connected with a laying frame. The mounting frame is movably connected with a vertically adjustable lifting base block, the laying frame is fixedly mounted on the lifting base block, the lifting base block is movably connected with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is located over the laying frame, and a locking bolt is connected between the laying frame and the clamping assembly in a penetrating mode. One end of the locking bolt penetrates through the clamping assembly and is in threaded connection with a nut. According to the fire engineering cable laying structure, under the movement of the clamping assembly, the structure can move downwards to make contact with a cable laid on the laying frame and clamp the cable, and under the limitation of the locking bolt and the nut, the cable can be clamped and locked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection engineering technology, specifically to a cable laying structure for fire protection engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Cable laying refers to the process of laying and installing cables along a surveyed route to form a cable line. Depending on the application, it can be divided into several laying methods, such as overhead, underground, underwater, wall-mounted, and tunnel laying. Typically, during cable laying, cable mounting racks are used to install cables onto the walls of cable trenches. However, because the cables are laid directly on the mounting racks, although they can be laid relatively stably under their own weight, they are still unstable. To ensure cable stability, cable ties are usually used to bind the cables to the mounting racks. However, binding each cable individually significantly reduces installation efficiency. Therefore, we propose a cable laying structure for fire protection engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a cable laying structure for fire protection engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable laying structure for fire protection engineering, comprising an installation trench wall, an installation frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation trench wall by bolts, a laying frame connected to the installation frame, a vertically adjustable lifting base block movably connected to the installation frame, the laying frame fixedly mounted on the lifting base block, and a clamping assembly movably connected to the lifting base block, the clamping assembly being positioned directly above the laying frame, and a locking bolt penetrating between the laying frame and the clamping assembly, one end of the locking bolt passing through the clamping assembly and threaded with a nut, and a limiting plate elastically movably connected to the clamping assembly to intercept the locking nut.

[0005] Optionally, the mounting bracket has a slot on its inner side, and the lifting base block has a plate that can be inserted into the slot on both sides. The inner end of the plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixed to the lifting base block.

[0006] Optionally, the lifting base block is internally connected to an unlocking frame. The top of the unlocking frame extends out of the top of the lifting base block, and a cut surface is provided at the top of the inner end of the card plate. The two ends of the unlocking frame are provided with inclined surfaces that can cooperate with the cut surface of the card plate to drive the card plate to move into the lifting base block. A second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle of the unlocking frame, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixed to the lifting base block.

[0007] Optionally, the laying frame includes a laying extension plate and a laying positioning plate, the laying extension plate and the laying positioning plate are movably connected, and one end of the laying positioning plate is fixed to the lifting base block. The bottom of one end of the laying extension plate is connected to a laying sleeve rod by a shaft pin. One end of the laying sleeve rod is movably sleeved with a laying sleeve, and one end of the laying sleeve is connected to the lifting base block by a shaft pin.

[0008] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a clamping positioning plate and a clamping extension plate, the clamping positioning plate and the clamping extension plate are movably connected, and one end of the clamping positioning plate is movably connected to the lifting base block. The top of one end of the clamping extension plate is connected to a clamping sleeve rod by a shaft pin, and one end of the clamping sleeve rod is movably sleeved with a clamping sleeve. One end of the clamping sleeve is connected to the lifting base block by a shaft pin.

[0009] Optionally, the clamping extension plate and the laying extension plate are movably fitted with threaded rods in a circular shape. One end of each threaded rod passes through the clamping extension plate to lay one end of the extension plate, and the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the clamping positioning plate and the laying positioning plate, respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the top of the clamping positioning plate is provided with a mounting groove, and a limiting plate with one end extending into the mounting groove is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove. A third spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the limiting plate extending into the clamping positioning plate, and one end of the third spring is fixed to the clamping positioning plate.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The cable laying structure of this fire protection project can move down to contact and clamp the cable laid on the laying rack by moving the clamping component. Under the restriction of the locking bolt and nut, the cable can be clamped and locked. At the same time, under the interception of the limiting plate, the nut is not easy to deflect, thus making the clamping of the cable more stable.

[0013] 2. The cable laying structure of this fire protection project, through the lifting of the lifting base block and the relative extension of the clamping positioning plate and clamping extension plate, as well as the laying extension plate and laying positioning plate, enables the laying of cables of different widths and heights, thereby making the laying of cables more convenient and improving the efficiency of cable laying. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket connection of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting the lifting base block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the unlocking bracket connection structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting base block connection structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking bolt connection of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and positioning plate connection of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Installation trench wall; 2. Installation frame; 3. Laying frame; 4. Lifting base block; 5. Clamping assembly; 6. Slot; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Unlocking frame; 9. Clamping positioning plate; 10. Clamping extension plate; 11. Laying extension plate; 12. Laying positioning plate; 13. Clamping sleeve rod; 14. Clamping sleeve; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Laying sleeve rod; 17. Laying sleeve; 18. First spring; 19. Second spring; 20. Locking bolt; 21. Installation circular groove; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Third spring; 24. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 8A cable laying structure for fire protection engineering includes an installation trench wall 1. An installation frame 2 is bolted to the side wall of the installation trench wall 1. A laying frame 3 is connected to the installation frame 2. Cables are laid on the laying frame 3. A vertically adjustable lifting base block 4 is movably connected to the installation frame 2. The lifting base block 4 can be raised and lowered along a fixed trajectory on the installation frame 2 to adjust its height. The laying frame 3 is fixedly installed on the lifting base block 4, and a clamping assembly 5 is movably connected to the lifting base block 4. The clamping assembly 5 can be raised and lowered along a fixed trajectory on the lifting base block 4. The clamping assembly 5 is located directly above the laying frame 3. Through the clamping of the laying frame 3 and the clamping assembly 5, the cable can be laid... The cables laid on the laying frame 3 are restricted, making their installation more stable. A locking bolt 20 is connected through the laying frame 3 and the holding component 5. One end of the locking bolt 20 passes through the clamping component 5 and is threaded with a nut 24. Under the relative clamping of the locking bolt 20 and the nut 24, the clamping position of the laying frame 3 and the clamping component 5 can be locked to ensure continuous clamping. A limiting plate 22 that can intercept the locking nut 24 is elastically connected to the clamping component 5. The limiting plate 22 can automatically pop out and intercept the nut 24, making it less likely for the nut 24 to deflect, thus making the clamping of the cable more stable.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The mounting bracket 2 has a slot 6 on its inner side. The two sides of the lifting base block 4 are movably connected with a plate 7 that can be inserted into the slot 6. The plate 7 can move laterally on the lifting base block 4 along a fixed trajectory. When the plate 7 is inserted into the slot 6, the position of the lifting base block 4 can be locked. The inner end of the plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first spring 18. One end of the first spring 18 is fixed to the lifting base block 4. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 18, the plate 7 can automatically extend out of the lifting base block 4 and insert into the slot 6.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 4 An unlocking frame 8 is movably connected inside the lifting base block 4. The unlocking frame 8 can move vertically on the lifting base block 4. The top of the unlocking frame 8 extends out of the top of the lifting base block 4, and a cut surface is provided on the top of the inner end of the card plate 7. The two ends of the unlocking frame 8 are provided with inclined surfaces that can cooperate with the cut surface of the card plate 7 to drive the card plate 7 to move into the lifting base block 4. When the unlocking frame 8 is pressed down, it can push the card plate 7 to move into the lifting base block 4 so that the card plate 7 can be unlocked smoothly. A second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle of the unlocking frame 8. The bottom end of the second spring 19 is fixed to the lifting base block 4. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 19, the unlocking frame 8 can automatically return to its original position.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 7The cable laying frame 3 includes a cable laying extension plate 11 and a cable laying positioning plate 12. The cable laying extension plate 11 and the cable laying positioning plate 12 are movably connected and can move relative to each other to adjust the width of the cable to be laid. One end of the cable laying positioning plate 12 is fixed to the lifting base block 4. The bottom of one end of the cable laying extension plate 11 is connected to a cable laying sleeve 16 by a shaft pin, so that the cable laying sleeve 16 can rotate relative to the cable laying extension plate 11. One end of the cable laying sleeve 16 is movably sleeved with a cable laying sleeve 17. The cable laying sleeve 17 and the cable laying sleeve 16 can extend and retract relative to each other. With the support of the cable laying sleeve 16 and the cable laying sleeve 17, the balance between the cable laying extension plate 11 and the cable laying positioning plate 12 is more stable. One end of the cable laying sleeve 17 is connected to the lifting base block 4 by a shaft pin, so that the cable laying sleeve 17 can rotate relative to the lifting base block 4.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The clamping assembly 5 includes a clamping positioning plate 9 and a clamping extension plate 10. The clamping positioning plate 9 and the clamping extension plate 10 are movably connected and can move relative to each other to adjust the clamping width of the cable. One end of the clamping positioning plate 9 is movably connected to the lifting base block 4, allowing it to move on the lifting base block 4 for easier clamping. The top of one end of the clamping extension plate 10 is connected to a clamping sleeve rod 13 via a pivot pin. This allows the clamping extension plate 10 to rotate relative to the clamping sleeve 13. One end of the clamping sleeve 13 is movably sleeved with a clamping sleeve 14. The clamping sleeve 13 and the clamping sleeve 14 can extend and retract relative to each other. With the support of the clamping sleeve 13 and the clamping sleeve 14, the balance between the clamping positioning plate 9 and the clamping extension plate 10 is more stable. One end of the clamping sleeve 14 is connected to the lifting base block 4 through a shaft pin, allowing the clamping sleeve 14 to rotate relative to the lifting base block 4.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 7 Threaded rods 15 are movably mounted in a circular shape on the clamping extension plate 10 and the laying extension plate 11. The threaded rods 15 can rotate in a fixed position on the clamping extension plate 10 and the laying extension plate 11, thereby driving the clamping extension plate 10 and the laying extension plate 11 to move relative to each other. One end of each of the two threaded rods 15 passes through the clamping extension plate 10 to the laying extension plate 11, and the two threaded rods 15 are threadedly connected to the clamping positioning plate 9 and the laying positioning plate 12, respectively. When the threaded rods 15 rotate relative to the clamping positioning plate 9 and the laying positioning plate 12, they can drive the clamping extension plate 10 and the laying extension plate 11 to move and extend.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 8The top of the clamping positioning plate 9 is provided with a mounting groove 21. A limiting plate 22 is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove 21, with one end extending into the mounting groove 21. A third spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the limiting plate 22 that extends into the clamping positioning plate 9. One end of the third spring 23 is fixed to the clamping positioning plate 9. Under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 23, the limiting plate 22 can automatically extend to intercept the nut 24.

[0031] In summary, the cable laying structure for this fire protection project, during use, involves pressing the unlocking bracket 8 into the lifting base block 4, which allows the unlocking bracket 8 to push the clamping plate 7 into the lifting base block 4, thus unlocking the clamping plate 7 from the clamping slot 6. Then, the lifting base block 4 is moved to adjust its height. Tightening the threaded rod 15 allows the clamping positioning plate 9 and clamping extension plate 10, as well as the laying extension plate 11 and laying positioning plate 12, to move relative to each other, adjusting the layable width. Finally, the locking bolt 20 is tightened from the laying extension... The bottom end of the extension plate 11 is inserted and installed upwards. Then, the nut 24 is screwed onto the locking bolt 20 and placed in the mounting groove 21. When the nut 24 is installed, the limiting plate 22 is pushed into the clamping positioning plate 9. When the nut 24 is fully installed, the limiting plate 22 can extend under the action of the third spring 23 and lock the nut 24. It can move down to clamp the cable through the clamping positioning plate 9 and the clamping extension plate 10, and can lock the cable by locking the locking bolt 20.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire engineering cable laying structure, comprising a mounting trench wall (1), the side wall of the mounting trench wall (1) is connected with a mounting frame (2) through bolted connection, and a laying frame (3) is connected on the mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is movably connected with a vertical adjusting lifting base block (4), the laying frame (3) is fixedly installed on the lifting base block (4), and a clamping assembly (5) is movably connected on the lifting base block (4), the clamping assembly (5) is directly above the laying frame (3), and the laying frame (3) and the clamping assembly (5) are connected through a locking bolt (20), one end of the locking bolt (20) penetrates the clamping assembly (5) and is threadedly connected with a nut (24), and the clamping assembly (5) is movably connected with a limiting plate (22) capable of intercepting the locking nut (24).

2. The fire protection engineering cable routing structure of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a clamping groove (6), and the two sides of the lifting base block (4) are movably connected with a clamping plate (7) which can be inserted into the clamping groove (6), and the inner side of the clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first spring (18), and one end of the first spring (18) is fixed to the lifting base block (4).

3. The fire protection engineering cable routing structure of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the lifting base block (4) is movably connected with an unlocking frame (8), the top of the unlocking frame (8) extends out of the top of the lifting base block (4), and a cutting surface is formed at the top of the inner side of the clamping plate (7), and the two ends of the unlocking frame (8) are provided with inclined surfaces capable of cooperating with the cutting surface of the clamping plate (7) to drive the clamping plate (7) to move into the lifting base block (4), and the bottom of the middle of the unlocking frame (8) is fixedly connected with a second spring (19), and the bottom end of the second spring (19) is fixed to the lifting base block (4).

4. The fire protection engineering cable routing structure of claim 3, wherein: The laying frame (3) comprises a laying extension plate (11) and a laying positioning plate (12), the laying extension plate (11) and the laying positioning plate (12) are movably connected, one end of the laying positioning plate (12) is fixed to the lifting base block (4), the bottom of one end of the laying extension plate (11) is connected with a laying sleeve rod (16) through a shaft pin, one end of the laying sleeve rod (16) movably sleeves a laying sleeve (17), and one end of the laying sleeve (17) is connected with the lifting base block (4) through a shaft pin.

5. The fire protection engineering cable routing structure of claim 4, wherein: The clamping assembly (5) comprises a clamping positioning plate (9) and a clamping extension plate (10), the clamping positioning plate (9) and the clamping extension plate (10) are movably connected, one end of the clamping positioning plate (9) is movably connected with the lifting base block (4), the top of one end of the clamping extension plate (10) is connected with a clamping sleeve rod (13) through a shaft pin, one end of the clamping sleeve rod (13) movably sleeves a clamping sleeve (14), and one end of the clamping sleeve (14) is connected with the lifting base block (4) through a shaft pin.

6. The fire protection engineering cable routing structure of claim 5, wherein: The clamping extension plate (10) and the laying extension plate (11) movably sleeve a threaded rod (15) in a circular shape, one end of each of the two threaded rods (15) penetrates one end of the clamping extension plate (10) and the laying extension plate (11) respectively, and the two threaded rods (15) are threadedly connected with the clamping positioning plate (9) and the laying positioning plate (12) respectively.

7. The fire protection engineering cable routing structure of claim 6, wherein: The top of the clamping positioning plate (9) is provided with a mounting circular groove (21), the inner side of the mounting circular groove (21) is movably connected with a limiting plate (22) with one end extending into the mounting circular groove (21), the inner side of one end of the limiting plate (22) extending into the clamping positioning plate (9) is fixedly connected with a third spring (23), and one end of the third spring (23) is fixed with the clamping positioning plate (9).