Deicing device for power transmission cable in electric power engineering

By designing counterweight seats and magnetic positioning structures in the de-icing device for power transmission cables, the problem of insufficient counterweight in the de-icing device was solved, thereby improving stability and adaptability and ensuring the smooth progress of the de-icing process.

CN223993544UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13LIAONING SHENGSHI HUAYIN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the use of existing power transmission cable de-icing devices, because the cables are cylindrical and flexible while the de-icing device has a fixed counterweight, insufficient counterweight can easily cause the de-icing device to swing on the cable surface, or even swing excessively and separate from the cable and fall off, affecting the counterweight adaptability and working stability of the de-icing device.

Method used

A de-icing device for power transmission cables was designed, comprising a de-icing machine body, a de-icing shaft, and a de-icing disc. It is equipped with a de-icing counterweight mechanism, including a counterweight base, a counterweight frame, a counterweight hook, a counterweight rod, a counterweight ring, and a counterweight blocking mechanism. By adjusting the combination of the counterweight ring and the blocking plate, the counterweight can be flexibly adjusted and stably installed. The stability of the device is improved by using magnetic positioning and threaded connection.

Benefits of technology

By flexibly adjusting the counterweight and ensuring stable installation, the counterweight adaptability and operational stability of the de-icing device are improved, preventing the device from swinging and separating on the cable surface, thus ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the de-icing process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a deicing device for a power transmission cable in electric power engineering, and belongs to the technical field of cable deicing. The electric power engineering power transmission cable deicing device comprises a deicing machine body and a deicing balance weight mechanism, a deicing shaft is installed on the left side of the deicing machine body, a deicing disc is installed on the left side of the deicing shaft, balance weight seats are movably connected to the two sides of the deicing machine body, balance weight frames are movably connected to the two sides of the interior of each balance weight seat, and the balance weight frames are movably connected to the two sides of the interior of each balance weight seat. The counterweight hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight seat, the outer side of the counterweight hook is movably connected with a counterweight rod, and the deicing counterweight mechanism is arranged, so that a medium for mounting a counterweight on the outer side of the deicing machine body can be provided for a user, and the user can conveniently adjust the counterweight amount according to the actual working condition of the deicing machine body; and the situation that the deicing machine body works unstably due to insufficient weight of the deicing machine body caused by difficulty in adjusting the weight when the deicing machine body is used is avoided, so that the weight adaptability and the working stability of the deicing machine body are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable de-icing technology, and more specifically, to a de-icing device for power transmission cables in power engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In power engineering, transmission cables are susceptible to ice and snow in winter and cold regions. Ice accumulation increases the load on cables, affects transmission safety, and can even lead to line faults. Therefore, the design and application of de-icing devices are particularly important. During the de-icing process, cable de-icing devices are used to remove ice from the cable surface. The de-icing device moves on the cable surface to remove the ice from the cable surface. Since the configuration of the de-icing device directly affects its working stability, it is necessary to perform de-icing counterweight operation on the de-icing device.

[0003] In related technologies, during the use of de-icing devices, the de-icing device is generally driven by a motor or small motor to move on the surface of the cable and drive the de-icing components to work, thereby removing the ice covering the cable surface for use.

[0004] However, in the current use of de-icing devices, because the cables are cylindrical and flexible, while the counterweight of the de-icing device is fixed, the counterweight is often insufficient during de-icing. This causes the de-icing device to swing on the cable surface, or even swing excessively and separate from the cable and fall off, affecting the counterweight adaptability and working stability of the de-icing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a power transmission cable de-icing device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] This utility model provides a de-icing device for power transmission cables, including a de-icing machine body, an de-icing shaft installed on the left side of the de-icing machine body, and a de-icing disc installed on the left side of the de-icing shaft.

[0008] De-icing counterweight mechanism, the de-icing counterweight mechanism comprising:

[0009] Counterweight base; the counterweight base is movably connected to both sides of the de-icing machine body, and counterweight frames are movably connected to both sides inside the counterweight base;

[0010] Counterweight hook; the counterweight hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight base, a counterweight rod is movably connected to the outside of the counterweight hook, and a counterweight ring is movably connected to the surface of the counterweight rod;

[0011] A counterweight blocking mechanism; the counterweight blocking mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the counterweight rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the counterweight blocking mechanism includes a blocking plate, a blocking hole, and a blocking frame. The blocking plate is movably connected to the bottom of the counterweight rod, the blocking hole is opened at the bottom of the blocking plate, the blocking frame is movably connected inside the blocking hole, and the top of the blocking frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a disk is embedded in the top of the barrier plate, and a magnetic chuck is embedded in the bottom of the counterweight rod, which is magnetically connected to the disk.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the counterweight hook, and a positioning post that penetrates the counterweight hook is movably connected inside the positioning cylinder.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning groove is provided at the top of the inner side of the counterweight rod, a positioning hole communicating with the positioning groove is provided inside the counterweight hook, and the positioning pin is located inside the positioning hole and the positioning groove.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a magnetic ring is embedded in the inner wall of the positioning hole, and a magnetic cylinder magnetically connected to the magnetic ring is embedded in the surface of the positioning post.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the counterweight hook is provided with a threaded groove, and the inner thread of the threaded groove is connected to a bolt located on the outer side of the counterweight rod.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the inner side of the counterweight frame is provided with a screw cavity, and the screw cavity is internally threaded with a double-ended stud.

[0019] The present invention provides a de-icing device for power transmission cables, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0020] 1. By setting up a de-icing counterweight mechanism, users can have a medium to install counterweights on the outside of the de-icing machine body. This allows users to easily adjust the counterweight according to the actual working conditions of the de-icing machine body, avoiding situations where the counterweight is difficult to adjust during use, resulting in insufficient counterweight force and unstable operation. Therefore, the counterweight adaptability and working stability of the de-icing machine body are improved.

[0021] 2. By setting up a counterweight isolation mechanism, the counterweight ring installed on the outside of the counterweight rod can be isolated from the counterweight rod to prevent it from detaching. This avoids the situation where the counterweight ring is difficult to install stably after adjustment, thus improving the stability and convenience of counterweight ring installation.

[0022] 3. By setting up a disk and magnetic chuck, the barrier plate and counterweight rod can be magnetically positioned, avoiding the difficulty of positioning the barrier plate during use, thus improving the ease of positioning the barrier plate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the counterweight seat provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the counterweight rod provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the counterweight hook provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] In the diagram: 1. De-icing machine body; 2. De-icing shaft; 3. De-icing disc; 4. Counterweight base; 5. Counterweight frame; 6. Counterweight hook; 7. Counterweight rod; 8. Counterweight ring; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Baffle hole; 11. Baffle frame; 12. Disk disk; 13. Magnetic chuck; 14. Positioning cylinder; 15. Positioning post; 16. Positioning groove; 17. Positioning hole; 18. Magnetic ring; 19. Magnetic cylinder; 20. Threaded groove; 21. Bolt; 22. Threaded cavity; 23. Double-ended stud. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a de-icing device for power transmission cables, including a de-icing machine body 1 and a de-icing counterweight mechanism. A de-icing shaft 2 is installed on the left side of the de-icing machine body 1, and a de-icing disc 3 is installed on the left side of the de-icing shaft 2. This provides a medium for users to install counterweights on the outside of the de-icing machine body 1, and facilitates users to adjust the counterweight according to the actual working conditions of the de-icing machine body 1. This avoids the situation where it is difficult to adjust the counterweight during use, resulting in insufficient counterweight force and unstable operation of the de-icing machine body 1. Therefore, it improves the counterweight adaptability and working stability of the de-icing machine body 1.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, the de-icing counterweight mechanism includes a counterweight base 4, which is movably connected to both sides of the de-icing machine body 1. Counterweight frames 5 are movably connected to both sides of the interior of the counterweight base 4. A counterweight hook 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight base 4, and a counterweight rod 7 is movably connected to the outer side of the counterweight hook 6. A counterweight ring 8 is movably connected to the surface of the counterweight rod 7, and a counterweight blocking mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the counterweight rod 7. The counterweight base 4, in conjunction with the counterweight frames 5 and the counterweight hook 6, allows the counterweight rod 7 to be installed on both sides of the de-icing machine body 1. The number of counterweight rings 8 installed is adjusted according to the actual working counterweight requirements of the de-icing machine body 1, so that the counterweight rings 8 cooperate with the counterweight rod 7. The de-icing machine body 1 is counterweighted to ensure its stability when working with the de-icing disc 3. The counterweight blocking mechanism includes a blocking plate 9, a blocking hole 10, and a blocking frame 11. The blocking plate 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the counterweight rod 7, the blocking hole 10 is opened at the bottom of the blocking plate 9, and the blocking frame 11 is movably connected inside the blocking hole 10. The top of the blocking frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight rod 7. This mechanism can prevent the counterweight ring 8, which is adjusted and installed on the outside of the counterweight rod 7, from detaching from the counterweight rod 7, thus avoiding the difficulty in installing the counterweight ring 8 after adjustment and installation. This improves the stability and convenience of installing the counterweight ring 8.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-4 In a preferred embodiment, by embedding a disk 12 at the top of the barrier plate 9 and embedding a magnetic chuck 13 at the bottom of the counterweight rod 7, which is magnetically connected to the disk 12, magnetic positioning can be achieved between the barrier plate 9 and the counterweight rod 7, avoiding the difficulty of positioning the barrier plate 9 during use. This improves the ease of positioning the barrier plate 9. A positioning cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the counterweight hook 6, and a positioning post 15 that penetrates the counterweight hook 6 is movably connected inside the positioning cylinder 14. This provides the user with a medium for positioning the counterweight rod 7 and the counterweight hook 6, thus improving the ease of fixing the counterweight rod 7 and the counterweight hook 6.

[0033] Reference Figures 2-4In a preferred embodiment, a positioning groove 16 is provided at the top of the inner side of the counterweight rod 7, and a positioning hole 17 communicating with the positioning groove 16 is provided inside the counterweight hook 6. The positioning post 15 is located inside the positioning hole 17 and the positioning groove 16, which can provide space for the positioning post 15 to perform insertion and positioning between the counterweight rod 7 and the counterweight hook 6, thus improving the positioning effect of the positioning post 15. A magnetic ring 18 is embedded and connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 17, and a magnetic cylinder 19 magnetically connected to the magnetic ring 18 is embedded and connected to the surface of the positioning post 15, which can perform magnetic attraction positioning and anti-separation work between the positioning post 15 and the positioning groove 16, thus improving the insertion and positioning stability of the positioning post 15.

[0034] Reference Figures 2-4 In a preferred embodiment, a screw groove 20 is provided on the outer side of the counterweight hook 6, and a bolt 21 located on the outer side of the counterweight rod 7 is connected to the screw groove 20 internally. This can stabilize the connection between the counterweight rod 7 and the counterweight hook 6, thus improving the connection stability between the counterweight rod 7 and the counterweight hook 6. A screw cavity 22 is provided on the inner side of the counterweight frame 5, and a double-ended stud 23 is connected to the screw cavity 22 internally. This can provide the user with a medium for synchronously moving the counterweight frame 5 for clamping, thus improving the convenience of clamping operation of the counterweight frame 5.

[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of this power transmission cable de-icing device is as follows: During use, the counterweight base 4 is moved to the outside of the de-icing machine body 1, and the counterweight frame 5 is positioned on the outside of the de-icing machine body 1. Then, the double-ended stud 23, in conjunction with the screw cavity 22, applies a synchronously moving threaded thrust to the counterweight frame 5 on both sides inside the counterweight base 4, causing the inner side of the counterweight frame 5 to contact and press firmly against the surface of the de-icing machine body 1. This clamps and installs the counterweight base 4 and the de-icing machine body 1, causing the counterweight base 4, in conjunction with the counterweight hook 6, to install the counterweight rod 7 on the de-icing machine body. On the outside of the machine body 1, bolt 21 engages with screw groove 20 to connect and stabilize the counterweight rod 7 and counterweight hook 6. Then, according to the actual counterweight requirements of the de-icing machine body 1, the counterweight ring 8 is aligned with the counterweight rod 7 and moved upwards to fit over the outside of the counterweight rod 7, adjusting the counterweight of the counterweight ring 8. After the counterweight ring 8 is fitted over the counterweight rod 7, the barrier plate 9 is rotated to offset the through holes inside the counterweight ring 8, preventing separation between the counterweight ring 8 and the counterweight rod 7. At this time, the barrier frame 11 is in the barrier hole 10. Internal rotation allows for direct rotational connection between the baffle plate 9 and the counterweight rod 7. Simultaneously, the disk 12, in conjunction with the magnetic chuck 13, magnetically positions and stabilizes the baffle plate 9 and counterweight rod 7 after rotation. When the de-icing machine body 1, after the counterweight rod 7 and counterweight ring 8 have engaged, requires positioning of the counterweight rod 7, the handheld positioning post 15 is moved outwards, passing through the positioning hole 17, penetrating the counterweight hook 6, and entering the positioning groove 16. This allows for the insertion and positioning of the counterweight rod 7 and counterweight hook 6. When the de-icing machine body 1, after the counterweight rod 7 and counterweight ring 8 have engaged, requires... When the counterweight rod 7 swings, the hand-held positioning column 15 moves inward through the positioning hole 17 and disengages from the positioning groove 16, so that the matching rod and the counterweight hook 6 are in a rotating and swinging state. During this process, the magnetic ring 18 and the magnetic cylinder 19 perform magnetic attraction positioning and stabilization work between the moved positioning column 15 and the counterweight hook 6. When the de-icing machine body 1 drives the de-icing disc 3 to rotate through the de-icing shaft 2 to remove the ice on the surface of the cable, the counterweight rod 7 and the counterweight ring 8 perform de-icing counterweight stabilization work for the de-icing machine body 1 through the counterweight hook 6 and the counterweight seat 4.

[0036] It should be noted that the de-icing machine body 1, the de-icing shaft 2, and the de-icing disc 3 are all existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented with existing technology. Their power supply, specific composition, and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

Claims

1. A power engineering power transmission cable deicing device, comprising a deicing machine body (1), a deicing shaft (2) is installed on the left side of the deicing machine body (1), a deicing disc (3) is installed on the left side of the deicing shaft (2), characterized in that ; The deicing counterweight mechanism comprises: A counterweight seat (4) is movably connected on both sides of the deicing machine body (1), and a counterweight frame (5) is movably connected on both sides inside the counterweight seat (4); A counterweight hook (6) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the counterweight seat (4), and a counterweight rod (7) is movably connected outside the counterweight hook (6), and a counterweight ring (8) is movably connected on the surface of the counterweight rod (7); A counterweight blocking mechanism is movably connected at the bottom of the counterweight rod (7).

2. A power engineering transmission line de-icing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight blocking mechanism comprises a blocking plate (9), a blocking hole (10) and a blocking frame (11), the blocking plate (9) is movably connected at the bottom of the counterweight rod (7), the blocking hole (10) is formed at the bottom of the blocking plate (9), and the blocking frame (11) is movably connected inside the blocking hole (10), and the top of the blocking frame (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the counterweight rod (7).

3. A power engineering power transmission cable de-icing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the blocking plate (9) is inlaidly connected with a magnetic disc (12), and the bottom of the counterweight rod (7) is inlaidly connected with a magnetic suction disc (13) magnetically connected with the magnetic disc (12).

4. A power engineering transmission line de-icing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the counterweight hook (6) is fixedly connected with a positioning cylinder (14), and the inside of the positioning cylinder (14) is movably connected with a positioning column (15) penetrating through the counterweight hook (6).

5. A power engineering power transmission cable de-icing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the inside of the counterweight rod (7) is provided with a positioning groove (16), the inside of the counterweight hook (6) is provided with a positioning hole (17) in communication with the positioning groove (16), and the positioning column (15) is located inside the positioning hole (17) and the positioning groove (16).

6. A power engineering power transmission cable de-icing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the positioning hole (17) is inlaidly connected with a magnetic ring (18), and the surface of the positioning column (15) is inlaidly connected with a magnetic cylinder (19) magnetically connected with the magnetic ring (18).

7. A power transmission line de-icing device according to claim 1, wherein The outside of the counterweight hook (6) is provided with a screw groove (20), and the inside of the screw groove (20) is screwedly connected with a bolt (21) located outside the counterweight rod (7).

8. A power transmission line de-icing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inside of the counterweight frame (5) is provided with a screw cavity (22), and the inside of the screw cavity (22) is screwedly connected with a double-headed stud (23).