Endoscope host case, endoscope host and endoscope device

By employing a movable cover plate that slides between the endoscope main unit chassis and the mounting frame, the problem of cumbersome assembly is solved, enabling rapid alignment and stable connection, and improving assembly efficiency and ease of disassembly.

CN223994882UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17HUNAN VATHIN MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly process of existing endoscope main unit chassis is cumbersome and inefficient, especially when the top cover plate is connected to the mounting frame, which requires repeated adjustments, resulting in low assembly efficiency.

Method used

The design adopts a sliding connection between the movable cover plate and the mounting frame. The movable cover plate can slide along the first direction to a preset position to dock with the mounting frame, simplifying the assembly process, and ensuring alignment and stable connection through the sliding groove and stop structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves assembly efficiency, reduces movement resistance, simplifies the assembly process, enhances the ease of disassembly and assembly and sealing, and improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an endoscope host case, an endoscope host and an endoscope device, and belongs to the technical field of endoscopes. The endoscope host case comprises a mounting frame body and a movable cover plate, the mounting frame body comprises a first end and a second end which are arranged in the first direction, the movable cover plate is in sliding connection with the mounting frame body, and the movable cover plate can slide from the second end to the first end in the first direction so as to shield at least part of an opening area of the mounting frame body; therefore, the housing and the installation frame body are in butt joint to form an accommodating cavity used for accommodating host devices. The movable cover plate is arranged to be in sliding fit with the mounting frame body, the position of the movable cover plate on the mounting frame body can be rapidly adjusted by sliding the movable cover plate, the movable cover plate can be rapidly adjusted to the preset position, the movable cover plate and the mounting frame body are aligned, and the movable cover plate and the mounting frame body can be conveniently connected through a connecting piece in the follow-up process; and moreover, the movable cover plate is more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the movable cover plate can be improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of endoscope technology, specifically relating to an endoscope main unit chassis, an endoscope main unit, and an endoscope device. Background Technology

[0002] The endoscope host is the core equipment of the endoscope system, mainly responsible for image acquisition, processing, display, and control of light sources and peripherals.

[0003] An endoscope main unit consists of a chassis and electrical components housed within the chassis. In the prior art, the main unit chassis generally includes a mounting frame and a top cover. The mounting frame has a main unit chamber and an opening communicating with the main unit chamber. The top cover is installed at the opening of the mounting frame, sealing the main unit chamber. The electrical components are installed inside the main unit chamber.

[0004] When assembling the top cover, after aligning it with the mounting frame, the assembler needs to repeatedly adjust the position of the top cover to ensure it is aligned with the mounting frame, and then use connectors to complete the assembly. The entire assembly process is quite cumbersome and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an endoscope main unit chassis, an endoscope main unit, and an endoscope device to solve the aforementioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] This application is implemented as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an endoscope main unit chassis, including a mounting frame and a movable cover plate. The mounting frame includes a first end and a second end arranged along a first direction. The movable cover plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame and can slide along the first direction from the second end toward the first end to cover at least a portion of the opening area of ​​the mounting frame, thereby docking with the mounting frame to form a receiving cavity, which is used to receive the main unit device.

[0008] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an endoscope host, including the endoscope host chassis provided in the first aspect embodiment.

[0009] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide an endoscope device, including the endoscope host provided in the second aspect embodiment.

[0010] The technical solution provided in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In this application, by setting a movable cover plate that slides into the mounting frame, the position of the movable cover plate on the mounting frame can be quickly adjusted by sliding the movable cover plate, and the movable cover plate can be quickly adjusted to a preset position, so that the movable cover plate and the mounting frame are aligned, which facilitates the subsequent connection of the movable cover plate and the mounting frame using connectors. Furthermore, since the movable cover plate and the mounting frame are slidably connected, it is easier to adjust the position of the movable cover plate and to install and remove the movable cover plate, which makes it easier to assemble and disassemble the movable cover plate and improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the host chassis provided in some embodiments of this application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly process of the host chassis provided in some embodiments of this application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the host chassis provided in some embodiments of this application;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the panel and the mounting frame provided in some embodiments of this application;

[0017] Figure 5 This application is about Figure 4 Detailed view of point A;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable cover plate provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 7 This application is about Figure 6 Detailed view of point B;

[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable cover plate provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 2 .

[0021] In the diagram: 100-Mounting frame, 110-First end, 120-Second end, 130-Slide groove, 200-Receiving cavity, 300-Modible cover, 310-Wing plate, 320-Body plate, 330-Bending part, 331-Second mounting hole, 340-Third end, 350-Fourth end, 360-Stop part, 361-First mounting hole, 400-Buffer layer, 500-Panel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following description provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various features of the present invention. The elements and arrangements described in the specific examples below are only for concise expression of the present invention and are merely examples, not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0025] This application provides an endoscope main unit chassis, see reference. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the main unit chassis includes a mounting frame 100 and a movable cover 300. The mounting frame 100 includes a first end 110 and a second end 120 arranged along a first direction, with the first end 110 and the second end 120 disposed opposite to each other. The movable cover 300 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 100, and the movable cover 300 can slide along the first direction from the second end 120 toward the first end 110 to cover at least a portion of the opening area of ​​the mounting frame 100, thereby abutting with the mounting frame 100 to form a receiving cavity 200 for accommodating the main unit components.

[0026] The movable cover 300 slides with the mounting frame 100, making it easier for the operator to adjust the position of the movable cover 300. By sliding the movable cover 300, the position of the movable cover 300 on the mounting frame 100 can be quickly adjusted to the preset position, so that the movable cover 300 and the mounting frame 100 are aligned. This facilitates the subsequent connection of the movable cover 300 and the mounting frame 100 with connectors, quickly completing the assembly of the movable cover 300 and the mounting frame 100, saving assembly time and improving assembly efficiency.

[0027] Since the movable cover plate 300 and the mounting frame 100 are slidably connected, it helps to reduce the moving resistance of the movable cover plate 300. It is easier to adjust the position of the movable cover plate 300, install or remove the movable cover plate 300, and make it easier to disassemble and assemble the movable cover plate 300. To a certain extent, it can improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the movable cover plate 300, making the disassembly and assembly of the movable cover plate 300 more convenient.

[0028] The mounting frame 100 is a frame structure with a hollow interior and openings. When the movable cover 300 is assembled, it needs to cover and block the openings of the mounting frame 100, sealing the interior of the mounting frame 100 to a certain extent. This forms a receiving cavity 200 by mating with the mounting frame 100. The receiving cavity 200 is used to house the host device, which can be an electronic component or other parts that need to be installed inside the host. The mounting frame 100 and the movable cover 300 protect the host device within the receiving cavity 200, reducing the impact of external factors on the host device.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, the main unit is typically installed inside the mounting frame 100 first, and then the movable cover 300 is assembled. The movable cover 300 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 100, and can be quickly removed if the main unit inside the receiving cavity 200 needs to be repaired, thereby improving repair efficiency to a certain extent.

[0030] In some embodiments, the movable cover 300 can cover the entire opening area of ​​the mounting frame 100, improving the sealing of the receiving cavity 200. In other embodiments, the movable cover 300 can also cover only a portion of the opening area of ​​the mounting frame 100.

[0031] refer to Figure 2As shown, the first direction can be referenced to the direction indicated by the x-axis and the direction indicated by the dashed arrow. When assembling the movable cover plate 300, the movable cover plate 300 slides in the direction indicated by the dashed arrow. The first end 110 and the second end 120 of the mounting frame 100 are the two ends of the mounting frame 100, respectively. The first end 110 and the second end 120 are arranged along the first direction, and the movable cover plate 300 can slide from the first end 110 to the second end 120, and also slide from the second end 120 to the first end 110.

[0032] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a portion of the mounting frame 100 is bent to form a groove 130. The extension direction of the groove 130 is parallel to the first direction, and a portion of the movable cover plate 300 is slidably disposed within the groove 130. The movable cover plate 300 slides within the groove 130 along the extension direction of the groove 130. The groove 130 restricts the movement direction of the movable cover plate 300 to ensure that the movable cover plate 300 can slide along a preset direction.

[0033] Furthermore, the movable cover 300 is positioned to engage with the slide groove 130 in the depth direction of the chassis to prevent the movable cover 300 from detaching from the mounting frame 100. The depth direction of the chassis is perpendicular to the first direction. The depth direction of the chassis can be referenced... Figures 2 to 4 The z-axis direction in the coordinate system shown. The movable cover plate 300 slides relative to the mounting frame 100 along the first direction. At the same time, the slide groove 130 can limit the movable cover plate 300 to prevent it from detaching from the mounting frame 100 during the sliding process, thereby improving the sliding stability of the movable cover plate 300.

[0034] The slide groove 130 is formed by bending a portion of the mounting frame 100. On the one hand, this simplifies the structure of the mounting frame 100 and avoids the situation where the slide groove 130 is added to the mounting frame 100, making the structure of the mounting frame 100 more complex. On the other hand, bending a portion of the mounting frame 100 can, to a certain extent, improve the overall strength of the mounting frame 100, increase the pressure-bearing range of the mounting frame 100, and improve the structural strength of the host chassis.

[0035] The movable cover plate 300 includes a web plate 320 and two flanges 310 respectively installed at both ends of the web plate 320. (See reference) Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, two wing plates 310 are arranged facing each other, and the edges of the wing plates 310 away from the web plate 320 are bent to form a bent portion 330. The extending direction of the bent portion 330 is parallel to a first direction, and the bent portion 330 is slidably mounted on the slide groove 130. The first direction is... Figure 6 and Figure 8The x-axis is shown in the diagram. The bent portion 330 is formed by bending the edge of the wing plate 310, which makes processing easier. In other embodiments, the bent portion 330 may also be formed by bending the middle part or other non-edge position of the wing plate 310.

[0036] The movable cover plate 300 includes a web plate 320 and two flanges 310. The two flanges 310 are arranged facing each other. When the movable cover plate 300 slides on the mounting frame 100, the two flanges 310 are clamped on both sides of the mounting frame 100, which can improve the stability of the sliding connection between the movable cover plate 300 and the mounting frame 100. The arrangement direction of the two flanges 310 can be referenced. Figure 6 and Figure 8 In the direction indicated by the y-axis, the two wing plates 310 restrict the movement of the movable cover plate 300 along the y-axis. Furthermore, the edges of the two wing plates 310 are bent to form bent portions 330. The two bent portions 330 are installed in the corresponding slide grooves 130 and are limited by the slide grooves 130, restricting the movement of the movable cover plate 300 in the z-axis direction. The limiting action of the two wing plates 310 and the slide grooves 130 ensures that the movable cover plate 300 can only move along the first direction, i.e., the x-axis, on the mounting frame 100, thereby improving the sliding stability of the movable cover plate 300.

[0037] In some preferred embodiments, the wing plate 310 and the web plate 320 of the movable cover plate 300 are both formed by bending the same sheet material. Using the same sheet material to form the web plate 320 and the wing plate 310 improves the ease of processing the movable cover plate 300 and correspondingly increases the structural strength of the bent sheet material.

[0038] A further preferred embodiment includes a second mounting hole 331 in the bent portion 330, as shown in the reference section. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the second mounting hole 331 is used to mate with the connector to fix the movable cover plate 300 to the mounting frame 100. The connector directly contacts the bent portion 330, which can improve the connection stability between the bent portion 330 and the mounting frame 100.

[0039] Mounting frame 100 may be provided with mounting holes corresponding to the second mounting hole 331. The connector passes through the second mounting hole 331 and extends into the mounting hole, and is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 100, thereby fixing the movable cover plate 300 to the mounting frame 100. The second mounting hole 331 may also be a threaded hole structure, with the connector threadedly connected to the movable cover plate 300 and extending into the mounting hole. The connector may be plugged into or threadedly connected to the mounting frame 100. Alternatively, mounting frame 100 may not have mounting holes corresponding to the second mounting hole 331, and the connector may be directly pressed against the surface of the mounting frame 100 after being threadedly connected to the movable cover plate 300, increasing the friction between the movable cover plate 300 and the mounting frame 100.

[0040] The sliding path of the movable cover plate 300 on the mounting frame 100 is limited. In some preferred embodiments, a corresponding stop structure can be provided between the movable cover plate 300 and the mounting frame 100. The stop structure can prevent the movable cover plate 300 from continuing to slide along the first direction from the second end 120 to the first end 110. When the movable cover plate 300 is prevented from continuing to slide towards the first end 110 by the stop structure, the movable cover plate 300 is exactly aligned with the mounting frame 100, so that the movable cover plate 300 automatically finds the installation position during the sliding assembly process, further improving the assembly efficiency of the movable cover plate 300.

[0041] refer to Figure 8 As shown, the movable cover plate 300 includes a third end 340 and a fourth end 350 arranged along a first direction. At least one of the third end 340 and the fourth end 350 is provided with a stop portion 360. When the mounting frame 100 and the movable cover plate 300 are mated to form a receiving cavity 200, the stop portion 360 is in a limiting fit with the mounting frame 100 to prevent the movable cover plate 300 from sliding toward the first end 110. Preferably, the stop portion 360 is formed by bending a portion of the movable cover plate 300, which is easier to process.

[0042] During the sliding process of the movable cover plate 300 relative to the mounting frame 100, part of the mounting frame 100 is located on the moving path of the stop part 360. The stop part 360 abuts against the mounting frame 100, preventing the movable cover plate 300 from continuing to slide, and the movable cover plate 300 slides to the limit position.

[0043] Either the third end 340 or the fourth end 350 is the front end of the movable cover 300, and the other is the rear end of the movable cover 300. The front end of the movable cover 300 refers to the end that first contacts the mounting frame 100 when the movable cover 300 is assembled to the mounting frame 100, and the rear end refers to the end that contacts the mounting frame 100 later. Whether the stop 360 is installed at the third end 340 or the fourth end 350, it can cooperate with the mounting frame 100 to prevent the movable cover 300 from sliding further.

[0044] After the movable cover plate 300 slides into place, the assembly personnel will use connectors to connect the movable cover plate 300 and the mounting frame 100 to fix their positions.

[0045] In some preferred embodiments, reference Figure 8As shown, the stop portion 360 is provided with a first mounting hole 361, which is used to cooperate with the connector to fix the movable cover plate 300 to the mounting frame 100. The connector passes through the first mounting hole 361 and is inserted into the mounting frame 100, or the connector passes through the first mounting hole 361 and abuts against the mounting frame 100, thus fixing the movable cover plate 300 to the mounting frame 100 and fixing their relative positions. The connection method between the connector and the first mounting hole 361 is similar to the connection method between the connector and the second mounting hole 331.

[0046] By directly providing the first mounting hole 361 on the stop portion 360, the position of the stop portion 360 can be further fixed, ensuring its stability to the greatest extent possible, thereby guaranteeing the stability of the movable cover plate 300. Furthermore, when the movable cover plate 300 is slid into position, the stop portion 360 and the mounting frame 100 are in contact. Providing the first mounting hole 361 directly on the stop portion 360, due to the contact between the stop portion 360 and the mounting frame 100, can improve the fixing effect of the connector between the stop portion 360 and the mounting frame 100 to a certain extent.

[0047] The connectors can be common connection structures such as bolts and screws.

[0048] And / or, when the mounting frame 100 and the movable cover 300 are mated to form a receiving cavity 200, the third end 340 is disposed near the first end 110, the fourth end 350 is disposed near the second end 120, and the stop portion 360 is installed on the fourth end 350. The host chassis provided in this application embodiment also includes a buffer layer 400, which is mounted on the mounting frame 100 and located on the sliding path of the movable cover 300. When the mounting frame 100 and the movable cover 300 are mated to form a receiving cavity 200, the third end 340 abuts against the buffer layer 400.

[0049] The third end 340 of the movable cover plate 300 is tightly fitted against the buffer layer 400 fixed to the mounting frame 100, and the fourth end 350 of the movable cover plate 300 is tightly fitted against the mounting frame 100 through the stop part 360. Both ends of the movable cover plate 300 are indirectly fitted against the mounting frame 100, and both ends of the movable cover plate 300 are restricted, further determining the installation position of the movable cover plate 300.

[0050] Furthermore, the buffer layer 400 has a certain buffering effect, which can dissipate some of the impact caused by the sliding of the movable cover plate 300, and prevent the movable cover plate 300 from being deformed or damaged during assembly. At the same time, the buffer layer 400 has a certain degree of elasticity and can deform under external force, which can compensate for the assembly error between the movable cover plate 300 and the mounting frame 100 to a certain extent. This ensures that both ends of the movable cover plate 300 are tightly abutted against the mounting frame 100, and that the movable cover plate 300 can be stably installed on the mounting frame 100.

[0051] In some preferred embodiments, reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the area where the end face of the third end 340 contacts the inner wall of the movable cover plate 300 is rounded. The area where the end face of the third end 340 contacts the outer wall of the movable cover plate 300 is also rounded. The rounded area between the end face and the wall has fewer sharp edges, which reduces the probability of stress concentration at the contact point with the buffer layer 400 when it is pressed against the buffer layer 400, thus lowering the risk of damage to the buffer layer 400.

[0052] And / or, the end face of the portion of the third end 340 corresponding to the web 320 of the movable cover plate 300 expands inward toward the movable cover plate 300 to increase the end face area of ​​the third end 340. Increasing the end face area of ​​the third end 340 increases the contact area between the end face of the third end 340 and the buffer layer 400, thereby reducing the force per unit area on the buffer layer 400 and reducing the probability of damage to the buffer layer 400. Simultaneously, when assembling the movable cover plate 300, the web 320 is the main stress-bearing part, and the impact on this part is greater than that on the wing plate 310. Expanding the end face area of ​​the third end 340 corresponding to the web 320 can, to a certain extent, enhance the structural strength of this portion of the third end 340, further reducing the possibility of structural damage to the third end 340.

[0053] In some embodiments of this application, the chassis further includes a panel 500, as shown in the reference. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, panel 500 is mainly used to install operating components such as display screen and buttons. The display screen can show relevant operating information of the host. Before assembling the movable cover 300, panel 500 is pre-installed to one end of mounting frame 100 or one end of movable cover 300. In this way, after assembling movable cover 300 to mounting frame 100, the entire chassis can be assembled.

[0054] When panel 500 is mounted on mounting frame 100, panel 500 can be fixed to either the first end 110 or the second end 120. In some preferred embodiments, panel 500 is fixed to the first end 110 of mounting frame 100 to reduce the impact of panel 500 on the sliding assembly process of movable cover 300. Furthermore, a buffer layer 400 can be placed between panel 500 and movable cover 300 to reduce the impact force on panel 500 during assembly of movable cover 300.

[0055] When the panel 500 is installed on the movable cover plate 300, the panel 500 can be used as a stop part 360. During the sliding assembly of the movable cover plate 300, when the panel 500 comes into contact with the mounting frame 100, the panel 500 prevents the movable cover plate 300 from continuing to slide.

[0056] In other embodiments, the chassis does not include the panel 500, and the display screen, buttons and other operating components can be directly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame 100.

[0057] This application also provides an endoscope host, including the endoscope host chassis provided in any of the above embodiments.

[0058] Some embodiments of this application also provide an endoscope device, including the endoscope host provided in any of the above embodiments. During use, the endoscope is plugged into the endoscope host chassis and connected to the electronic components inside the chassis. The endoscopes involved in the embodiments of this application can be bronchoscopes, pyeloscopes, esophagoscopes, gastroscopes, colonoscopes, otoscopes, rhinoscopes, oral endoscopes, laryngoscopes, colposcopes, laparoscopes, arthroscopes, etc., and this application does not specifically limit the type of endoscope.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0060] The above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An endoscope head-cartridge, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of machine case, including installation frame (100) and movable cover plate (300), the installation frame (100) includes the first end (110) and second end (120) along the first direction arrangement, the movable cover plate (300) is slidably connected with the installation frame (100), and the movable cover plate (300) can slide from the second end (120) towards the first end (110) along the first direction, to shield at least part of the opening area of the installation frame (100), to form the accommodation cavity (200) with the installation frame (100) and be used for accommodating host device.

2. An endoscope head-carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that Part of the installation frame (100) is bent to form a sliding groove (130), the extension direction of the sliding groove (130) is parallel to the first direction, part of the movable cover plate (300) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (130), and the movable cover plate (300) is limitedly matched with the sliding groove (130) in the depth direction of the case, to prevent the movable cover plate (300) from being separated from the installation frame (100), and the depth direction of the case is perpendicular to the first direction.

3. An endoscope head-cartridge according to claim 2, wherein, The movable cover plate (300) includes a web (320) and two wing plates (310) respectively mounted at both ends of the web (320), the two wing plates (310) are oppositely arranged, the edges of the wing plates (310) away from the web (320) are bent to form bent portions (330), the extension direction of the bent portions (330) is parallel to the first direction, and the bent portions (330) are slidably mounted in the sliding groove (130).

4. An endoscope head-carrier according to claim 3, characterized in that The wing plates (310) and the web (320) of the movable cover plate (300) are both bent from the same plate material; And / or, the bent portions (330) are provided with second assembly holes (331), the second assembly holes (331) are used for cooperating with connecting members to fix the movable cover plate (300) to the installation frame (100).

5. An endoscope head-carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable cover plate (300) includes a third end (340) and a fourth end (350) arranged along the first direction, at least one of the third end (340) and the fourth end (350) is provided with a stop portion (360), and in the case where the installation frame (100) and the movable cover plate (300) are connected to form the accommodation cavity (200), the stop portion (360) is limitedly matched with the installation frame (100) to prevent the movable cover plate (300) from sliding towards the first end (110).

6. An endoscope head-cartridge according to claim 5, wherein, The stop portion (360) is provided with a first assembly hole (361), and the first assembly hole (361) is used for cooperating with a connecting member to fix the movable cover plate (300) to the installation frame (100). And / or, in the case of the installation frame (100) and the movable cover plate (300) abutting to form the accommodation cavity (200), the third end (340) is close to the first end (110), the fourth end (350) is close to the second end (120), and the stop portion (360) is installed on the fourth end (350); the cabinet further comprises a buffer layer (400) installed on the installation frame (100), the buffer layer (400) is located on the sliding path of the movable cover plate (300), and in the case of the installation frame (100) and the movable cover plate (300) abutting to form the accommodation cavity (200), the third end (340) is in abutting fit with the buffer layer (400).

7. An endoscope host chassis according to claim 6, wherein, The interface area between the end face of the third end (340) and the inner wall face of the movable cover plate (300) and the interface area between the end face of the third end (340) and the outer wall face of the movable cover plate (300) are both rounded; And / or, the end face of the third end (340) corresponding to the web (320) of the movable cover plate (300) is expanded towards the inside of the movable cover plate (300) to expand the area of the end face of the third end (340).

8. An endoscope host chassis according to claim 1, wherein, The cabinet further comprises a faceplate (500) installed on one end of the installation frame (100) or installed on one end of the movable cover plate (300).

9. An endoscope host machine, characterized by, The endoscope main cabinet comprises the endoscope main cabinet according to any one of claims 1-8.

10. An endoscope device characterized by comprising: The endoscope main cabinet comprises the endoscope main cabinet according to claim 9.