1, 2, 3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device
By designing an automated transmission mechanism and reset components, the problem of high labor costs when replacing adsorbents in existing devices has been solved, achieving automated operation and stability of adsorbents and reducing labor and time costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment devices are difficult to automatically open or close when changing adsorbents, which increases labor and time costs.
An adsorption device body including a transmission mechanism was designed. The storage box is automatically opened or closed by a motor-driven gear and rack. The combination of a slide bar and a reset component ensures stability and fixed position.
It enables automatic replacement of adsorbents, reduces manual intervention, lowers labor and time costs, and improves the stability and operational reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223995740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical technology, specifically to a 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] 1,2,3-Trichloropropane is volatile and its emission into the atmosphere will pollute the air and affect air quality. Most existing 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment devices use adsorbents such as activated carbon for adsorption treatment. After the adsorbent is saturated, it needs to be replaced with new adsorbent to ensure the adsorption treatment effect.
[0003] However, in the existing 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment devices, the device for placing the adsorbent is usually difficult to open or close automatically during use. This increases labor costs, requires excessive manual intervention during the replacement of the adsorbent, and also increases the time cost of replacing the adsorbent.
[0004] Therefore, a 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device. By designing a structure that allows the device for placing the adsorbent to open or close automatically, it solves the problems of the difficulty in automatically opening or closing the device for placing the adsorbent, which increases labor costs, requires excessive manual intervention during the replacement of the adsorbent, and also increases the time cost of replacing the adsorbent.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including an adsorption device body, wherein two sliding groove plates are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the adsorption device body, a storage box is provided inside the adsorption device body, the storage box is slidably connected to the adsorption device body, and a rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the adsorption device body, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the adsorption device body.
[0007] The adsorption device body is provided with a transmission mechanism, which includes a motor for driving the gear of the storage box position, a gear for meshing with the transmission support, and two racks, and the two racks are symmetrically distributed on the corresponding sides of the gear.
[0008] The upper end of the rack is provided with a slide bar, which is connected to a fixing component through an automatic reset component. The two fixing components and the two reset components are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the adsorption device body.
[0009] Preferably, at least two sliding plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, a connecting block is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, and the gear meshes with the rack.
[0010] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a connecting plate 1 slidably connected to the bottom of the slide plate 2, a sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1, a piston slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the side of the piston near the body of the adsorption device being fixedly connected to the slide rod 1, the other end of the slide rod 1 being fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block being slidably connected to the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a second slide rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the piston, and the second slide rod is slidably connected to the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the piston away from the body of the adsorption device, and the side of the spring away from the piston is fixedly connected to the sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing component includes a positioning plate 1 fixedly connected to the outside of the slide rod 2. A cross rod is slidably inserted into both the upper and lower sides of the positioning plate 1. A spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cross rod. The adjacent ends of the two springs 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate 1.
[0014] Preferably, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the first connecting plate, and a second positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate, the second positioning plate being adapted to the cross rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. When the 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device is in use, the motor drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rack to rotate, thereby rotating the storage box. At this time, the storage box containing the adsorbent is automatically opened or closed. This reduces the need for manual intervention when replacing the adsorbent, thus reducing labor and time costs.
[0017] 2. When the movement trajectory of the storage box needs to be changed in this 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device, the connecting block is driven by the slide rod to remove a rack that was originally meshed with the gear. At this time, the movement trajectory of the storage box is adjusted, so that the storage box can open and close automatically. At the same time, because the rack and gear are meshed, the position of the storage box after opening or closing will be more stable.
[0018] 3. When the rack needs to be replaced in the 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device, press the two cross rods to bring the positioning plate one close to the positioning plate two, and release the pressure on the cross rods. Under the action of the spring two, the cross rods will spring to the fixed position, thus completing the fixation of the rack position. This will prevent the rack that needs to be fixed from returning to the side of the rotating gear, increasing the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Adsorption device body; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Gear; 5. Storage box; 6. Slide plate one; 7. Connecting block; 8. Rack; 9. Slide plate two; 10. Connecting plate one; 11. Sleeve; 12. Piston; 13. Slide rod one; 14. Slide rod two; 15. Spring one; 16. Positioning plate one; 17. Cross rod; 18. Spring two; 19. Connecting plate two; 20. Positioning plate two. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example:
[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The 1,2,3-trichloropropane waste gas adsorption treatment device in this embodiment includes an adsorption device body 1. Slide plates 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the adsorption device body 1. A storage box 5 is provided inside the adsorption device body 1. The storage box 5 is slidably connected to the adsorption device body 1. A rotating shaft 3 passes through the bottom of the adsorption device body 1. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the adsorption device body 1.
[0027] The adsorption device body 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism, which includes a motor 2 for driving the gear at the position of the storage box 5, a gear 4 for meshing the transmission support, and two racks 8, with the two racks 8 symmetrically distributed on the corresponding sides of the gear 4.
[0028] A slide bar 13 is provided at the upper end of the rack 8. The slide bar 13 is connected to a fixing component through an automatic reset component. The two fixing components and the two reset components are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the adsorption device body 1.
[0029] First, start motor 2. When motor 2 rotates, it drives shaft 3 to rotate. When shaft 3 rotates, it drives gear 4 to rotate. At this time, one of the two racks 8 meshes with gear 4. Under the action of gear 4 driving rack 8 to move, rack 8 will drive connecting block 7 to rotate. Under the action of slide plate 6, storage box 5 will move forward or backward. At this time, storage box 5 can automatically open or retract. This function reduces manual intervention, effectively saves labor costs, and reduces the probability of human error.
[0030] At least two sliding plates 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 5. A connecting block 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 6. The bottom of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 8. The rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the gear 4. The gear 4 meshes with the rack 8.
[0031] When the storage box 5 is removed from the adsorption device body 1, if it is necessary to return the storage box 5 to the adsorption device body 1, the connecting block 7 is driven by the slide rod 13 to remove one of the racks 8 that was originally meshed with the gear 4. The connecting block 7 is driven by the other slide rod 13 to move another rack 8 closer to the gear 4 until the rack 8 meshes with the gear 4. Then the motor 2 is restarted, and the gear 4 will drive the other rack 8 to move in the opposite direction, returning the storage box 5 to the adsorption device body 1. At this time, the storage box 5 achieves the effect of automatic opening and closing. And because the gear 4 and the rack 8 are meshed, the state of the storage box 5 after opening and closing is very stable.
[0032] The reset assembly includes a connecting plate 10 that is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide plate 2 9. A sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 10. A piston 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 11. The side of the piston 12 closest to the adsorption device body 1 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 13. The other end of the slide rod 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 7. The connecting block 7 is slidably connected to the sleeve 11.
[0033] A slide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the piston 12, and the slide rod 14 is slidably connected to the sleeve 11;
[0034] A spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side of piston 12 away from the body 1 of the adsorption device, and the side of spring 15 away from piston 12 is fixedly connected to sleeve 11.
[0035] When the rack 8 is moved, the slide bar 14 is pulled away from the sleeve 11. At this time, the piston 12 inside the sleeve 11 will move with the slide bar 14. During the movement of the piston 12, the spring 15 is in a compressed state. The movement of the piston 12 will drive the slide bar 13 to move. The movement of the slide bar 13 will drive the connecting block 7 to move under the action of the slide plate 6. The movement of the connecting block 7 will cause the rack 8 to move away from the gear 4. At this time, the position of the rack 8 has changed.
[0036] If it is necessary to return rack 8 to its original position, release slide bar 14. Under the action of spring 15, piston 12 will drive slide bar 13 to move. Slide bar 13 will drive connecting block 7 to move under the action of slide plate 6, so that rack 8 reaches the position of meshing with gear 4. At this time, the position of rack 8 is moved, so that even if gear 4 is rotating, it will not affect the position of storage box 5.
[0037] The fixing assembly includes a positioning plate 16 fixedly connected to the outside of the slide bar 14. A cross bar 17 is slidably inserted on both the upper and lower sides of the positioning plate 16. A spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cross bar 17. The adjacent ends of the two springs 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate 16.
[0038] A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the connecting plate 10, and a positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 19. The positioning plate 20 is adapted to the cross rod 17.
[0039] After pulling the slide bar 14 to move the rack 8 away from the gear 4, the position of the slide bar 14 needs to be fixed so that the spring 15 will not rebound and drive the piston 12 to reset the rack 8. At this time, press the two cross rods 17 to bring the positioning plate 16 close to the positioning plate 20. At this time, the two springs 18 are in a compressed state. When the small rods on the cross rod 17 are close to each other and smaller than the position on the positioning plate 20 where the cross rod 17 is fixed, release the pressure on the cross rod 17. Under the action of the spring 18, the cross rod 17 will be stuck in the fixed position on the positioning plate 20. At this time, the positioning plate 16 is fixed on the positioning plate 20, and the position of the rack 8 is fixed so that the rack 8 will not reset to the position of meshing with the gear 4, thus ensuring the stability of the device.
[0040] Because the slide plate 6 is fixed to the bottom of the storage box 5, and the slide rod 13 is fixed to the connecting block 7, the slide rod 13 will move when the storage box 5 is displaced. The movement of the slide rod 13 will cause the sleeve 11 to move. Since the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10, the connecting plate 10 is slidably connected to the slide plate 9, and the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10 and the positioning plate 20, the positioning plate 20 will also move with the sleeve 11 when the sleeve 11 moves. This allows the rack 8 to be moved and fixed regardless of the position of the storage box 5.
[0041] The installation method, connection method, or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connections.
[0042] Any connection method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, all electrical components in this embodiment are electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing public power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adsorption plant for the treatment of waste gases of 1,2,3-trichloropropane, comprising a plant body (1) characterised in that: Both sides of the adsorption device body (1) are fixedly connected with chute plate two (9), the inside of the adsorption device body (1) is provided with storage box (5), the storage box (5) is slidably connected with the adsorption device body (1), the bottom of the adsorption device body (1) penetrates through the rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected with the adsorption device body (1); The transmission mechanism is arranged in the adsorption device body (1), the transmission mechanism includes a motor (2) for driving the gear of the storage box (5) position, a gear (4) for engaging transmission support and two racks (8), and the two racks (8) are symmetrically distributed on the corresponding two sides of the gear (4); The upper end of the rack (8) is provided with a sliding rod one (13), the sliding rod one (13) is connected with a fixed component through an automatic reset component, and the two fixed components and the two reset components are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the adsorption device body (1).
2. The 1,2,3-trichloropropane exhaust gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with at least two chute plates one (6), the bottom of the chute plate one (6) is slidably connected with a connecting block (7), the bottom of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the rack (8), the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with the gear (4), and the gear (4) is engaged with the rack (8).
3. The 1,2,3-trichloropropane exhaust gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 2, characterized by: The reset component includes a connecting plate one (10) slidably connected to the bottom of the chute plate two (9), the bottom of the connecting plate one (10) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (11), the inner wall of the sleeve (11) is slidably connected with a piston (12), one side of the piston (12) close to the adsorption device body (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod one (13), the other end of the sliding rod one (13) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (7), and the connecting block (7) is slidably connected with the sleeve (11).
4. The 1,2,3-trichloropropane exhaust gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 3, characterized by: The other side of the piston (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod two (14), and the sliding rod two (14) is slidably connected with the sleeve (11).
5. The 1,2,3-trichloropropane exhaust gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by: The side of the piston (12) away from the adsorption device body (1) is fixedly connected with a spring one (15), and the side of the spring one (15) away from the piston (12) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (11).
6. The 1,2,3-trichloropropane exhaust gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by: The fixed component includes a positioning plate one (16) fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod two (14), the upper and lower sides of the positioning plate one (16) are slidably inserted with a cross rod (17), the inner end of the cross rod (17) is fixedly connected with a spring two (18), and the inner end of the cross rod (17) is fixedly connected with the spring two (18).
7. The 1,2,3-trichloropropane exhaust gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 6, characterized by: The outer side of the connecting plate one (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate two (19), the bottom of the connecting plate two (19) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate two (20), and the positioning plate two (20) is matched with the cross rod (17).