Bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic sorting machines, in particular to a bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine which comprises a base plate, a sorting machine body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate, an inner side inclined plate is rotationally arranged on one side of the top of the inner wall of the sorting machine body through a rotating rod, and the outer side of the bottom of the inner side inclined plate is slidably sleeved with an outer side filter plate. A sliding groove plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the middle of the outer filter plate. According to the utility model, components such as the water spraying pipe and the auger shaft are arranged, water is sprayed on the surface of a material when the material is discharged, and the humidity of the material with higher viscosity or lower humidity can be adjusted by spraying water, so that particles of the material are kept in a proper wet state, and the viscosity of the material is reduced; and the materials are prevented from being agglomerated or adhered to the surface of equipment, the materials can be better dispersed and flow in the sorting process, the equipment can be cooled through sprayed water, and the effect that the performance and the service life of the equipment are affected due to overheating is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electromagnetic sorting machines, in particular to a bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine is a device that uses electromagnetic principles to sort materials, and may involve improvements or applications related to quantum technology. Generally, electromagnetic sorting machines are based on the different magnetic forces experienced by materials in a magnetic field to achieve sorting. For the bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine, it may use some characteristics in quantum mechanics, such as quantum tunneling, quantum entanglement, etc., to optimize or revolutionize traditional electromagnetic sorting technology. For example, through special electromagnetic coil design, a bipolar magnetic field is generated, so that the materials in the magnetic field are subjected to more precise magnetic force, and combined with quantum-related effects, different magnetic or conductive materials can be more sensitively identified and separated.

[0003] Through retrieval, Chinese patent publication No. CN 222197334 U discloses an electromagnet recycling sorting mechanism, which comprises a conveying mechanism and two electromagnets located above the conveying mechanism. The front and rear of the conveying mechanism are rotatably connected with support frames on both sides, and the front and rear of the top of the two support frames are fixedly connected with partition plates. The front surface of the support frame on the left side is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the rear of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor. The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnets. The electromagnet recycling sorting mechanism drives the rotating rod to rotate through the motor, which drives the conveying mechanism to convey the sundries to the right on the conveying mechanism. The sundries will pass through the two electromagnets in turn, and the two electromagnets can well adsorb the waste metal in the sundries, so as to automatically sort the waste metal in the sundries without manual sorting, and the efficiency of waste metal sorting is greatly improved.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventors found that the existing electromagnetic sorting machine has the following defects when in use: a large amount of dust is generated during the turning process, polluting the surrounding working environment, and the material is too dry, easily agglomerating and adhering to the surface of the equipment, the internal material is not easy to disperse and flow, reducing the sorting effect. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the present application provides a bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine.

[0006] This application provides a bipolar quantum electromagnetic separator, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base plate, a separator body is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an inner inclined plate is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the inner wall of the separator body via a rotating rod, an outer filter plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the inner inclined plate, a groove is fixedly installed at one end of the middle of the outer filter plate, a vertical plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove near the bottom via a rotating rod, a moving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, a pad is fixedly installed at the end of the moving rod away from the vertical plate through the top of the separator body, a sliding plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pad, a pulley block is slidably inserted into the middle of the sliding plate, the middle of the pulley block is rotatably installed on one side of a rotating circular plate via a rotating rod, the middle of the other side of the rotating circular plate is fixedly installed at one end of the motor output shaft, and the back of the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the separator body.

[0007] A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the lower part of the main body of the sorting machine. An auger shaft is rotatably installed inside the discharge pipe, and the outer end of the auger shaft extends to the outer side of the top of the discharge pipe.

[0008] Optionally, a spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pad, the spring is sleeved on the outside of one end of the moving rod, and the top of the spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second support plate below.

[0009] Optionally, the moving rod is configured as an "n" shape, and the moving rod is slidably sleeved on the left side of the sorting machine body. A second support plate is slidably sleeved on the left end of the moving rod. There are two second support plates. The ends of the two second support plates away from the moving rod are fixedly set on the outside of the sorting machine body. The second support plates are evenly arranged on the outside of one end of the moving rod.

[0010] Optionally, the sliding plate is configured as a cross shape, and a first support plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding plate. The end of the first support plate away from the sliding plate is fixedly set at the bottom of one side of the main body of the sorting machine. A rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the sliding plate, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove is the same as the diameter of the pulley block.

[0011] Optionally, the connection between the rotating circular plate and the pulley block is located at the edge of one side, with the outer side of the rotating circular plate away from the inner side of the sliding plate.

[0012] Optionally, a feeding bin is fixedly installed on the top of the main body of the sorting machine. The bottom of the feeding bin is connected to the top of the main body of the sorting machine. A water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding bin. The water spray pipe is evenly distributed at the edge of the top of the feeding bin. An electromagnetic assembly is fixedly inserted into the upper part of the top of one side of the main body of the sorting machine.

[0013] Optionally, there are two discharge pipes, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body of the sorting machine. The two discharge pipes are distributed on both sides of the outer filter plate, and the surface of the auger shaft inside the discharge pipe is provided with filter holes of fixed size.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as water spray pipes and auger shafts, sprays water onto the surface of materials during material feeding. For materials with high viscosity or low humidity, water spraying can adjust their humidity, keeping the material particles in an appropriate moist state, reducing the viscosity of the material, and preventing the material from agglomerating or adhering to the equipment surface. This facilitates better dispersion and flow of the material during the sorting process. Water spraying can also cool the equipment, preventing the equipment from being affected by overheating, thus extending its performance and lifespan.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting up retractable outer filter plate and inner inclined plate and other components, achieves efficient separation of magnetic and non-magnetic materials through vibration of the outer filter plate. The auger shaft quickly transports the screened materials out of the sorting machine, effectively preventing material accumulation inside and quickly removing the materials, thus improving the material sorting effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sorting machine body and the cross-sectional structure of the discharge pipe in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the sorting machine body in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the overall structure in the embodiment of this application.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Main body of the sorting machine; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Electromagnetic assembly; 5. First support plate; 6. Pulley block; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating circular plate; 9. Feeding bin; 10. Water spray pipe; 11. Second support plate; 12. Moving rod; 13. Pad plate; 14. Sliding plate; 15. Outer filter plate; 16. Vertical plate; 17. Inner inclined plate; 18. Screw shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a bipolar quantum electromagnetic sorting machine. For example... Figure 1As shown, the system includes a base plate 1, a sorting machine body 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a feeding bin 9 fixedly mounted on the top of the sorting machine body 2, and materials being injected into the interior of the sorting machine body 2 through the feeding bin 9. The bottom of the feeding bin 9 is connected to the top of the sorting machine body 2. A water spray pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding bin 9, which sprays water onto the falling materials to regulate their humidity, keeping the material particles in an appropriate moist state, reducing the stickiness of the materials, and preventing the materials from agglomerating or adhering to the surface of the equipment. The water spray pipe 10 is evenly distributed at the edge of the top of the feeding bin 9. An electromagnetic assembly 4 is fixedly inserted into the upper part of the top of one side of the sorting machine body 2. The electromagnetic assembly 4 is composed of an iron core, coils, etc., and generates a magnetic field when energized.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 The sorting machine body 2 uses existing technology. An inner inclined plate 17 is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the inner wall of the sorting machine body 2 via a rotating rod. An outer filter plate 15 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the inner inclined plate 17. A groove is fixedly mounted at one end of the middle of the outer filter plate 15. A vertical plate 16 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove near the bottom via a rotating rod. A moving rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate 16. The moving rod 12 is configured as an "n" shape. The "n" shaped moving rod 12 avoids movement conflict with the top of the sorting machine body 2 when moving. The moving rod 12 is slidably sleeved on the left side of the sorting machine body 2. A second support plate 11 is slidably sleeved on the left end of the moving rod 12. There are two second support plates 11. The ends of the two second support plates 11 away from the moving rod 12 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sorting machine body 2. The second support plates 11 restrict the movement trajectory of the moving rod 12. The second support plates 11 are evenly arranged on the outer side of one end of the moving rod 12.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The end of the moving rod 12 away from the vertical plate 16 passes through the top of the sorting machine body 2 and is fixedly provided with a pad 13. A spring is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the pad 13. The spring is sleeved on the outside of one end of the moving rod 12. The top of the spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second support plate 11 below. After the pad 13 is moved by force, it quickly returns to its original position under the action of the spring.

[0026] Please see Figure 1A sliding plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pad 13. The sliding plate 14 is shaped like a cross. A first support plate 5 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding plate 14. The first support plate 5 restricts the movement trajectory of the cross-shaped sliding plate 14. At the same time, the cross-shaped sliding plate 14 moves up and down under the action of the pulley block 6. The end of the first support plate 5 away from the sliding plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the sorting machine body 2. A rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the sliding plate 14. The inner wall of the rectangular groove has the same diameter as the pulley block 6. The middle of the sliding plate 14 slides... A pulley block 6 is inserted and the middle part of the pulley block 6 is rotatably set on one side of the rotating circular plate 8 via a rotating rod. The connection between the rotating circular plate 8 and the pulley block 6 is located at the edge of one side. The outer side of the rotating circular plate 8 is away from the inner side of the sliding plate 14. The pulley block 6 is connected to the edge of the rotating circular plate 8 so that when the rotating circular plate 8 makes a circular motion, the pulley block 6 can achieve a larger circular trajectory, causing the sliding plate 14 to move up and down. The middle part of the other side of the rotating circular plate 8 is fixedly set at one end of the output shaft of the motor 7. The back of the motor 7 is fixedly set at the bottom of one side of the sorting machine body 2.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 Two discharge pipes 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the main body 2 of the sorting machine. The two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body 2 of the sorting machine. The two discharge pipes are distributed on both sides of the outer filter plate 15. The surface of the auger shaft 18 inside the discharge pipe 3 is provided with filter holes of fixed size. The two identical discharge pipes 3 are set on both sides of the main body 2 of the sorting machine, which can quickly separate the two different materials inside and transport them out through the auger shaft 18. The filter holes on the surface of the auger shaft 18 allow air to flow and prevent material from sticking. The auger shaft 18 is rotatably installed inside the discharge pipe 3, and the outer end of the auger shaft 18 extends to the outer side of the top of the discharge pipe 3.

[0028] The implementation principle of a bipolar quantum electromagnetic separator according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: During use, the material to be separated is fed into the separator body 2 through the feeding hopper 9. During the feeding process, an external water pipe is connected to a water spray pipe 10, which sprays water into the material. During the separation process, the agitation and flow of the material generates a large amount of dust. The water spray can cause the dust particles to absorb moisture, increase their weight, and thus settle down, reducing dust dispersion, improving the working environment, protecting the health of operators, and preventing dust from causing wear and pollution to the equipment. Furthermore, for materials with high viscosity or low moisture content, the water spray can regulate their humidity, maintaining appropriate moisture between the material particles, reducing material viscosity, and preventing material agglomeration or adhesion to the equipment surface, which is beneficial for the material during the separation process. During the process, the material is better dispersed and flowed, improving the sorting effect. The water spray can form a water film on the surface of the material, which helps to separate magnetic particles from non-magnetic particles. The presence of water can change the physical properties and force conditions of the particle surface, making magnetic particles more easily attracted by the magnetic field and non-magnetic particles more easily carried away by the water flow, thereby improving the separation accuracy of magnetic and non-magnetic materials. During the operation of the electromagnetic separator, the magnetic system and other components will generate heat. The water spray can cool the equipment and prevent the equipment from being affected by overheating, thus preventing the performance and life of the equipment from being affected. Under the action of the side electromagnetic group 4, the material is separated on both sides of the outer filter plate 15. Then, the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the external power supply so that the internal auger shaft 18 can rotate, and the material is smoothly transported out through the auger shaft 18, completing the electromagnetic sorting of the material.

[0029] When material accumulates on the surface of the outer filter plate 15, the rotating disc 8 driven by the motor 7 causes the sliding plate 14 to move the moving rod 12 up and down rapidly. The moving rod 12 causes the bottom of the outer filter plate 15 to move upward. Since the top of the outer filter plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner inclined plate 17, the bottom of the outer filter plate 15 can only move up and down within a small range. By vibrating the outer filter plate 15, the accumulated material is shaken off.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A bipolar quantum electromagnet sorting machine comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with the sorting machine body (2). An inner inclined plate (17) is rotatably provided on one side of the top of the inner wall of the sorting machine body (2) via a rotating rod. An outer filter plate (15) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the inner inclined plate (17). A groove is fixedly provided at one end of the middle of the outer filter plate (15). A vertical plate (16) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the groove near the bottom via a rotating rod. A moving rod (12) is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical plate (16). The moving rod (12) is far... A pad (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the sorting machine body (2) at one end of the vertical plate (16). A sliding plate (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pad (13). A pulley block (6) is slidably inserted in the middle of the sliding plate (14). The middle of the pulley block (6) is rotatably installed on one side of the rotating circular plate (8) through a rotating rod. The middle of the other side of the rotating circular plate (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the motor (7). The back of the motor (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the sorting machine body (2). A discharge pipe (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the main body (2) of the sorting machine. An auger shaft (18) is rotatably installed inside the discharge pipe (3). The outer end of the auger shaft (18) extends to the outer side of the top of the discharge pipe (3).

2. A dual-pole quantum electromagnet sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: A spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pad (13). The spring is sleeved on the outside of one end of the moving rod (12), and the top of the spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second support plate (11) below.

3. A dual-pole quantum electromagnet sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The movable rod (12) is configured in an "n" shape. The movable rod (12) is slidably sleeved on the left side of the sorting machine body (2). A second support plate (11) is slidably sleeved on the left end of the movable rod (12). There are two second support plates (11). The ends of the two second support plates (11) away from the movable rod (12) are fixedly set on the outside of the sorting machine body (2). The second support plates (11) are evenly arranged on the outside of one end of the movable rod (12).

4. A dual-pole quantum electromagnet sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding plate (14) is configured in a "+" shape. A first support plate (5) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding plate (14). The end of the first support plate (5) away from the sliding plate (14) is fixedly set at the bottom of the side of the sorting machine body (2). A rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the sliding plate (14). The inner wall of the rectangular groove is the same as the diameter of the pulley block (6).

5. A dual-pole quantum electromagnet sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The connection between the rotating circular plate (8) and the pulley block (6) is located at the edge of one side, and the outer side of the rotating circular plate (8) is far away from the inner side of the sliding plate (14).

6. A dual-pole quantum electromagnet sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the sorting machine body (2) is fixedly provided with a feeding bin (9), the bottom of the feeding bin (9) is connected to the top of the sorting machine body (2), a water spray pipe (10) is fixedly provided on the top of the feeding bin (9), the water spray pipe (10) is evenly distributed at the edge of the top of the feeding bin (9), and an electromagnetic assembly (4) is fixedly inserted into the upper part of the top of one side of the sorting machine body (2).

7. A dual-polar quantum electromagnet sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the discharge pipes (3) is two, two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the sorting machine body (2), two discharge pipes are distributed on the two sides of the outer filter plate (15), and the auger shaft (18) inside the discharge pipe (3) is provided with fixed-size filter holes on the surface.

Images