Book information and information classification system device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a book information and information classification system device which comprises a scanning head and five classification trolleys, a conveying belt is arranged below the scanning head, a classification position is arranged below the output end, far away from the scanning head, of the conveying belt, the number of the classification trolleys is five, and the five classification trolleys are rotationally moved into or out of the classification position through a middle rotary table. The rotary table is connected with the five classification trolleys in a one-to-one correspondence mode through five extension plates, a fixing base is arranged below the rotary table, and a main motor for driving the rotary table to rotate is installed in the fixing base. A supporting plate is movably installed in the classification trolley, and a screw vertically penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the end, extending out of the back face of the classification trolley, of the supporting plate. After the books are scanned and identified by the scanning head, the classification trolley of the corresponding category rotates to the classification position under the control of the rotary table, and the scanned books are conveyed by the conveying belt and fall into the classification trolley of the corresponding category, so that automatic classified storage is realized, and the classification efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of book classification and storage technology, and in particular to a book information and data classification system device. Background Technology

[0002] The books in the library are generally categorized and arranged when stored. Currently, the books are mainly divided into five categories: natural sciences, social sciences, literature and art, history and geography, and general. Each category of books is placed in a certain area or on a certain floor to facilitate borrowing by users.

[0003] However, most library classification work is currently done manually. This is not only labor-intensive, but also often requires multiple people to scan and identify the information before a specialist organizes it. This results in high labor intensity and low classification efficiency.

[0004] To address these issues, we propose a library and information classification system device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a library information and data classification system device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A library information classification system device includes a scanning head and classification carts. A conveyor belt is provided under the scanning head, and a classification position is provided under the output end of the conveyor belt away from the scanning head. Five classification carts are provided. The five classification carts are moved into or out of the classification position by rotating a central turntable. The turntable is connected to the five classification carts one by one by five extension plates. A fixed base is provided under the turntable, and the main motor that drives the turntable to rotate is installed in the fixed base.

[0008] The sorting cart is equipped with a tray that extends out from the back of the sorting cart and is vertically threaded through and connected to a screw rod. An auxiliary motor is mounted on the screw rod.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a support frame is installed under the conveyor belt, and a telescopic member is horizontally connected to the outside of the support frame, with a base installed under the telescopic member.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the extension plate away from the turntable is provided with a protrusion, and the bottom surface of the sorting trolley is provided with a slot that matches the protrusion.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a guide rod is vertically inserted through one end of the extension plate into the turntable, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The two ends of the spring are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the turntable and the lower surface of the extension plate, respectively.

[0012] In a further embodiment, each extension plate is provided with no fewer than two sets of guide rods and springs.

[0013] In a further embodiment, sliders are fixed on both sides of the tray, and the sliders are vertically slidably connected to the back plate of the sorting cart.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the inner surface of the back panel of the sorting cart is provided with a cushioning pad.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention features a system where, after a book is scanned and identified by a scanner, a sorting cart of the corresponding category rotates to its sorting position under the control of a turntable. The scanned book is then conveyed by a conveyor belt and falls into the sorting cart of the corresponding category, achieving automatic sorting and storage, which improves sorting efficiency. Furthermore, the sorting cart is equipped with a liftable tray, which effectively reduces the height from which the book falls onto the tray, minimizing damage to the book. It also facilitates the later placement of the books from the sorting cart onto the corresponding category display shelves, reducing the strenuous bending effort required by staff when retrieving books from the sorting cart. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the classification trolley and turntable installation structure from below;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view cross-sectional diagram of the classification trolley and turntable installation structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the classification cart structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Scanning head; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Support frame; 4. Telescopic component; 5. Base; 6. Turntable; 61. Guide rod; 62. Spring; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Main motor; 9. Extension plate; 91. Protrusion; 10. Sorting cart; 11. Pallet; 111. Slider; 12. Screw; 13. Auxiliary motor; 14. Buffer pad. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-2A library information classification system device includes a scanner 1 and classification carts 10. The scanner 1 scans the barcode on the book to obtain the book's basic information and transmits the information to a control device (not shown in the figure). A conveyor belt 2 is provided below the scanner 1 for transporting books. A classification position is located below the output end of the conveyor belt 2 away from the scanner 1, where the classification carts 10 are placed. Books on the conveyor belt 2 fall into the classification carts 10 for storage. To facilitate the classification of books, five classification carts 10 are provided, which can be used to classify books into categories such as natural sciences, social sciences, literature and art, history and geography, and general. The system is divided into five categories. A turntable 6 is located between the five sorting carts 10. The turntable 6 is connected to the five sorting carts 10 one by one through five extension plates 9. When the turntable 6 rotates, it drives the sorting carts 10 to rotate and move into or out of the sorting position through the extension plates 9. Then, when the control device receives the scanning information from the scanning head 1, it controls the sorting cart 10 of the corresponding category to move into the sorting position, so as to realize automatic category sorting and storage. A fixed seat 7 is provided under the turntable 6. The fixed seat 7 is used to fix the turntable 6 to the bottom surface. The turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 7. The main motor 8 that drives the turntable 6 to rotate is installed in the fixed seat 7. The output shaft of the main motor 8 is coaxially connected to the turntable 6.

[0026] Please see Figure 3 Considering that when the sorting cart 10 is full, it needs to be removed from the turntable 6 and then pushed to the display shelf to arrange and organize books, a protrusion 91 is provided on the upper surface of the end of the extension plate 9 away from the turntable 6, and a slot matching the protrusion 91 is opened on the bottom surface of the sorting cart 10. When the sorting cart 10 is lifted, the protrusion 91 can be disengaged from the slot, making it easy to disassemble the sorting cart 10 relative to the extension plate 9.

[0027] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 One end of the extension plate 9 extends into the turntable 6 and is vertically connected to a guide rod 61. A spring 62 is sleeved on the guide rod 61. The two ends of the spring 62 are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the turntable 6 and the lower surface of the extension plate 9, respectively. When the sorting cart 10 is normally connected to the turntable 6, the four universal wheels at the bottom of the sorting cart 10 rest on the ground to assist in rotation. When the sorting cart 10 needs to be removed, the user can step on the extension plate 9 to control the protrusion 91 to disengage from the slot. Then, the sorting cart 10 can be moved to separate the sorting cart 10 from the extension plate 9 without lifting the cart 10. In order to ensure that the extension plate 9 does not deflect when stepped on and rebounded, each extension plate 9 is provided with no less than two sets of guide rods 61 and springs 62 so that adjacent sets of guide rods 61 and springs 62 can limit each other.

[0028] Please see Figure 3-4Considering that the bottom of the sorting cart 10, which stores books, is far from the conveyor belt 2, books are easily damaged if they fall directly onto the bottom of the sorting cart 10. Therefore, a vertically movable tray 11 is installed inside the sorting cart 10. One end of the tray 11 extends out from the back of the sorting cart 10 and is vertically threaded through and connected to a screw 12. The two ends of the screw 12 are rotatably connected to the back of the tray 11 through bearing seats. The back plate of the tray 11 has a movable groove for sliding. An auxiliary motor 13 is installed on the screw 12. The main body of the auxiliary motor 13 is connected to the sorting cart 10. The trolley 10 is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 13 is connected to the screw 12 to drive the screw 12 to rotate. When the screw 12 rotates, the tray 11 can be raised or lowered along the screw 12 under the action of the thread. The tray 11 first rises to the highest point, and as more books fall onto the tray 11, the tray 11 gradually lowers in height. Later, when the books in the sorting trolley 10 are placed on the display shelf, the control screw 12 drives the tray 11 to gradually rise in height as the books are gradually removed, so that the staff can pick up the books in the sorting trolley 10 without bending over, which helps to reduce the workload.

[0029] Please see Figure 4 To prevent the pallet 11 from deflecting during lifting, sliders 111 are fixed on both sides of the pallet 11, and the sliders 111 are vertically slidably connected to the back plates on both sides of the movable groove of the sorting trolley 10, thereby limiting the position of the pallet 11.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 The back panel of the sorting cart 10 has a buffer pad 14 on the inner surface of both sides of the movable groove. The buffer pad 14 is made of flexible material and is used to cushion the falling books and reduce the impact damage to the books.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 To ensure that the books falling from the conveyor belt 2 can be placed more neatly on the pallet 11, a support frame 3 is installed under the conveyor belt 2, and a telescopic component 4 is horizontally connected to the outside of the support frame 3. The telescopic component 4 can be, but is not limited to, a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod. A base 5 is installed under the telescopic component 4, and the base 5 also supports the scanning head 1. When the telescopic component 4 extends or retracts, it drives the conveyor belt 2 to extend or retract through the support frame 3, so as to adjust the position of the books relative to the sorting cart 10. First, the conveyor belt 2 is kept close to the inner back of the sorting cart 10, and then the conveyor belt 2 is gradually retracted as the books fall, which can prevent the books from being overturned when they fall.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bibliographic and information classification system apparatus comprising a scanning head (1) and a classification trolley (10), characterized in that: The scanning head (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), and the output end of the conveyor belt (2) away from the scanning head (1) is provided with a sorting position. Five sorting carts (10) are provided. The five sorting carts (10) are moved into or out of the sorting position by rotating through the turntable (6) in the middle. The turntable (6) is connected to the five sorting carts (10) one by one through five extension plates (9). A fixed seat (7) is provided under the turntable (6). The main motor (8) that drives the turntable (6) to rotate is installed in the fixed seat (7). A tray (11) is movably installed inside the sorting cart (10). The tray (11) extends vertically through one end of the back of the sorting cart (10) and is threadedly connected to a screw (12). An auxiliary motor (13) is installed on the screw (12).

2. A bibliographic and information classification system apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A support frame (3) is installed under the conveyor belt (2), and a telescopic component (4) is horizontally connected to the outside of the support frame (3). A base (5) is installed under the telescopic component (4).

3. A system for organizing and classifying books, information and intelligence according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the extension plate (9) away from the turntable (6) is provided with a protrusion (91), and the bottom surface of the sorting trolley (10) is provided with a slot matching the protrusion (91).

4. A system for organizing and retrieving information as in claim 1, wherein: One end of the extension plate (9) that extends into the turntable (6) has a guide rod (61) that extends vertically through it, and the guide rod (61) is fitted with a spring (62), the two ends of which are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the turntable (6) and the lower surface of the extension plate (9), respectively.

5. A system for organizing and retrieving information as in claim 4 wherein: Each extension plate (9) is provided with no fewer than two sets of guide rods (61) and springs (62).

6. A system for organizing and retrieving information as in claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the tray (11) are fixed with sliders (111), and the sliders (111) are vertically slidably connected to the back plate of the sorting cart (10).

7. A system for organizing and retrieving information as in claim 1, wherein: The inner surface of the back panel of the sorting cart (10) is provided with a buffer pad (14).

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