Preheating device for aluminum plate strip production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum plate strip production, and discloses a preheating device for aluminum plate strip production, which comprises a preheating device and a filter component. By arranging the preheating device, the bottom plate, the support, the top plate and other structural components, oil can be preheated through the preheating device, impurities in the oil can be filtered through the filtering assembly, and the impurities at the tops of the two filtering nets can be removed through matched use of the scraping assembly and the transmission assembly; scraped impurities are conveniently collected through collecting boxes and a discharging opening, shaking of the two collecting boxes is avoided through an inserting opening and a plug pin, oil is prevented from falling into the collecting boxes through a check block, and the effects that the impurities at the top of the filter screen can be rapidly removed, manual cleaning is not needed, and the removed impurities are conveniently collected are achieved; the problems that although oil can be filtered, the cleaning effect on a filter screen of the filter is not good enough, and impurities intercepted by the filter screen cannot be rapidly treated are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum sheet and strip production technology, and in particular relates to a preheating device for aluminum sheet and strip production. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum sheet and strip refer to aluminum sheets or strips made primarily from aluminum and mixed with other alloying elements. They are an important basic material for economic development and have a wide range of applications.

[0003] The prior art discloses a preheating device for aluminum sheet and strip production, with publication number CN219093145U, for a hot oil system of a cold rolling mill. The hot oil system includes a hot oil tank, which is connected to a rolling oil tank. The rolling oil tank is connected to a preheater, which is connected to a filter. The filter is connected to the hot oil tank. A solenoid valve I and an oil pump I are installed between the hot oil tank and the rolling oil tank. This utility model is specifically designed for heating the oil in a hot oil system. This solution adds a preheating mechanism between the rolling oil tank and the hot oil tank, preheating the oil supplied from the rolling oil tank before sending it to the heater inside the hot oil tank for further heating. This ensures stable oil temperature and avoids affecting the control of the strip shape. During aluminum strip production, friction between the rolls and the strip generates tiny metal shavings, which enter the rolling oil. Simultaneously, impurities and oil stains from the previous process's strip surface also enter the rolling oil through flushing. These impurities not only affect the strip quality but also contribute to the problem that, while the oil can be filtered, the cleaning effect on the filter screen is insufficient, failing to quickly remove impurities trapped by the filter. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a preheating device for aluminum sheet and strip production that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a preheating device for aluminum sheet and strip production includes a preheating unit and a filtration assembly. The preheating unit includes a base plate, multiple supports, a top plate, a preheater, a solenoid valve, and an oil pump. The bottoms of the multiple supports are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate, and the tops of the multiple supports are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the top plate. The bottom of the preheater is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top plate. The bottom of the preheater is fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve via a pipe, and the bottom of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil pump via a pipe. The filtration assembly is located on the right side of the top of the base plate and includes a filter box. The system comprises a fixed plate, two filter screens, two flow guides, and an oil inlet pipe. The bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate. The surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box. The two filter screens are respectively installed on the front and rear sides inside the fixed plate. The bottoms of the two flow guides are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate and are respectively located on top of the two filter screens. The bottom of the oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the two flow guides. The top of the oil inlet pipe passes through the filter box and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil pump. A scraping assembly is provided on the top of the two filter screens, and a transmission assembly is provided on the top of the two scraping assemblies.

[0006] The preheating device is used to preheat the oil.

[0007] The filter assembly is used to filter impurities in the oil.

[0008] To remove impurities from the tops of the two filter screens, the scraping assembly preferably includes two rotating columns, multiple scrapers, and two rotating gears. The multiple scrapers are fixedly connected to the two rotating columns near one side of each column, and their bottoms are respectively in contact with the tops of the two filter screens. The tops of the two rotating columns penetrate the filter box and extend to its top. The top surfaces of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two rotating gears. Through the scraping assembly, the rotation of the multiple scrapers on top of the two filter screens removes the impurities, thus eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the two filter screens.

[0009] To enable rapid cleaning of the two filters, the transmission assembly preferably includes a housing, a motor, a transmission gear, and a toothed belt. The bottom of the housing is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The bottom of the motor output end penetrates the housing and extends into the interior of the housing. The top of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor output end. The surfaces of the transmission gear and the two rotating gears are meshed with the interior of the toothed belt. Through the transmission assembly, the motor can drive the transmission gear and rotate the toothed belt. The toothed belt will drive the two rotating gears to rotate, thereby driving the two rotating gears to drive the two rotating columns and causing multiple scrapers to rotate.

[0010] To facilitate the collection of scraped impurities, preferably, collection boxes are inserted and connected to the bottom of both the front and rear sides of the filter box, and both are located at the bottom of the fixed plate. Through the two collection boxes, as the multiple scrapers rotate, when the impurities are at the top of the collection boxes, the impurities will fall into the inside of the collection boxes.

[0011] To prevent the two collection boxes from shaking, preferably, the top of both the front and rear sides of the filter box is fixedly connected with an inlet, and a pin is inserted into the inside of each of the two inlets. The surfaces of the two pins are respectively inserted into the opposite side of the inside of the two collection boxes. When the two pins are inserted into the two inlets and the inside of the two collection boxes in sequence, the two collection boxes are prevented from shaking inside the filter box. Both pins are made of relatively heavy materials.

[0012] To prevent oil from falling into the collection box, preferably, both of the flow guides are fixedly connected to the inside of a baffle, and the bottom of both baffles can fit against the top of the multiple scrapers. Both baffles act as a blockage, allowing the oil to only pass through the two filters and fall downwards.

[0013] In order to discharge the impurities from the top of the two filter screens, preferably, each of the two filter screens has a discharge port inside, which is located at the top of the two collection boxes respectively. When the multiple scrapers rotate, the impurities are scraped down to the discharge port, and then fall from the discharge port into the collection box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention, through the installation of a preheating device, a base plate, a support, and a top plate, preheats the oil, filters impurities from the oil using a filter assembly, removes impurities from the top of the two filter screens through the combined use of a scraping assembly and a transmission assembly, facilitates the collection of scraped impurities through a collection box and a discharge port, prevents the two collection boxes from shaking through a plug and a pin, and prevents oil from falling into the collection boxes through a stop block. This achieves the effect of quickly removing impurities from the top of the filter screens without manual cleaning and facilitating the collection of the removed impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the interior of the filter box provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a detailed perspective view of a partial structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of a partial structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the transmission assembly and the scraping assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the fairing provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Preheating device; 101. Base plate; 102. Support; 103. Top plate; 104. Preheater; 105. Solenoid valve; 106. Oil pump; 2. Filter assembly; 201. Filter box; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Filter screen; 204. Flow guide; 205. Oil inlet pipe; 3. Scraping assembly; 301. Rotating column; 302. Scraper; 303. Rotating gear; 4. Transmission assembly; 401. Housing; 402. Motor; 403. Transmission gear; 404. Toothed belt; 5. Collection box; 6. Inlet; 7. Pin; 8. Stop; 9. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a preheating device for aluminum sheet and strip production, including a preheating device 1 and a filter assembly 2. The preheating device 1 includes a base plate 101, multiple supports 102, a top plate 103, a preheater 104, a solenoid valve 105, and an oil pump 106. The bottoms of the multiple supports 102 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate 101, and the tops of the multiple supports 102 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the top plate 103. The bottom of the preheater 104 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top of the top plate 103. The bottom of the preheater 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve 105 through a pipe, and the bottom of the solenoid valve 105 is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil pump 106 through a pipe. The filter assembly 2 is disposed on the right side of the top of the base plate 101. The system includes a filter box 201, a fixed plate 202, two filter screens 203, two flow guides 204, and an oil inlet pipe 205. The bottom of the filter box 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate 101. The surface of the fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box 201. The two filter screens 203 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the interior of the fixed plate 202. The bottoms of the two flow guides 204 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 202 and are located on top of the two filter screens 203. The bottom of the oil inlet pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the two flow guides 204, and the top of the oil inlet pipe 205 passes through the filter box 201 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil pump 106. Scraping components 3 are provided on the top of the two filter screens 203. A transmission assembly 4 is provided at the top; a preheating device 1 is used to preheat the oil; a filter assembly 2 is used to filter impurities in the oil. In order to remove impurities from the top of the two filter screens 203, a scraping assembly 3 includes two rotating columns 301, multiple scrapers 302, and two rotating gears 303. The multiple scrapers 302 are located near one side of the two rotating columns 301 and are fixedly connected to the two rotating columns 301 respectively. The bottom of the multiple scrapers 302 is respectively attached to the top of the two filter screens 203. The top of the two rotating columns 301 penetrates the filter box 201 and extends to the top of the filter box 201. The top of the surface of the two rotating columns 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of the two rotating gears 303 respectively. Through the scraping assembly 3, the multiple scrapers 302 remove impurities from the top of the two filter screens 203. The rotation at the top of the 03 filter can scrape away impurities from the top of the two filter screens 203, thus eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the two filter screens 203. To facilitate quick cleaning of the two filter screens 203, the transmission assembly 4 includes a housing 401, a motor 402, a transmission gear 403, and a toothed belt 404. The bottom of the housing 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 201, and the bottom of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 401. The bottom of the output end of the motor 402 penetrates through the housing 401 and extends into the interior of the housing 401. The top of the transmission gear 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the motor 402. The surfaces of the transmission gear 403 and the two rotating gears 303 are all meshed with the interior of the toothed belt 404. Through the transmission assembly 4…Motor 402 drives transmission gear 403, causing toothed belt 404 to rotate. Toothed belt 404 drives two rotating gears 303 to rotate, which in turn drives two rotating columns 301 and causes multiple scrapers 302 to rotate. To facilitate the collection of scraped impurities, collection boxes 5 are inserted into the bottom of both the front and rear sides of the filter box 201, and are located at the bottom of the fixed plate 202. Through the two collection boxes 5, as the multiple scrapers 302 rotate, when the impurities are at the top of the collection boxes 5, they will fall into the inside of the collection boxes 5. To prevent the two collection boxes 5 from shaking, inlets 6 are fixedly connected to the top of both the front and rear sides of the filter box 201. Pins 7 are inserted into the inside of each inlet 6, and the surfaces of the two pins 7 are respectively inserted into the opposite side of the inside of the two collection boxes 5. The connection is such that when the two pins 7 are inserted sequentially into the two sockets 6 and the two collection boxes 5, the two collection boxes 5 are prevented from shaking inside the filter box 201. Both pins 7 are made of heavy material. To prevent oil from falling into the collection boxes 5, two baffles 8 are fixedly connected inside the two guide shields 204. The bottom of each baffle 8 can abut against the top of the multiple scrapers 302, acting as a blockage, allowing oil to only pass through the two filter screens 203 and fall downwards. To discharge impurities from the top of the two filter screens 203, each filter screen 203 has a discharge port 9 located at the top of the two collection boxes 5. As the multiple scrapers 302 rotate, when impurities are scraped down to the discharge port 9, they fall from the discharge port 9 into the collection box 5.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model:

[0027] When it is necessary to discharge the heated oil, the solenoid valve 105 and the oil pump 106 are opened, thereby drawing the oil out of the preheater 104. The oil then enters the interior of the two guide shrouds 204 through the oil inlet pipe 205. Blocked by the baffle 8, the oil passes through the two filter screens 203, which intercept impurities in the oil. After each use of a portion of the oil, the solenoid valve 105 and the oil pump 106 are closed. At this time, the motor 402 is activated, causing its output to drive the rotating gear 303 to rotate. The rotating gear 303 then causes the toothed belt 40... 4. Rotate, which will drive the two rotating gears 303 to rotate. The two rotating gears 303 will cause the two rotating columns 301 to rotate and cause the multiple scrapers 302 to rotate. The multiple scrapers 302 will rotate and scrape off the impurities on the top of the two filter screens 203. When the impurities are scraped to the discharge port 9 of the two filter screens 203, the impurities will fall into the inside of the two collection boxes 5. After scraping is completed, the multiple scrapers 302 are moved to their original positions, and the pins 7 are pulled to move them out of the inside of the collection box 5 and the port 6, so that the collection box 5 can be moved out of the inside of the filter box 201.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can exercise their rights without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A preheating device for aluminum sheet strip production, comprising a preheating device (1) and a filter assembly (2), characterized in that: The preheating device (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a plurality of supports (102), a top plate (103), a preheater (104), a solenoid valve (105) and an oil pump (106), the bottoms of the plurality of supports (102) are fixedly connected with the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (101) respectively, the tops of the plurality of supports (102) are fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of the top plate (103) respectively, the bottom of the preheater (104) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the top plate (103), the bottom of the preheater (104) is fixedly communicated with the top of the solenoid valve (105) through a pipeline, the bottom of the solenoid valve (105) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the oil pump (106) through a pipeline, the filtering assembly (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (101), the filtering assembly (2) comprises a filtering box (201), a fixed plate (202), two filter screens (203), two flow guides (204) and an oil inlet pipe (205), the bottom of the filtering box (201) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the bottom plate (101), the surface of the fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected with the inside of the filtering box (201), the two filter screens (203) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the fixed plate (202) respectively, the bottoms of the two flow guides (204) are fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (202) and are arranged on the top of the two filter screens (203) respectively, the bottom of the oil inlet pipe (205) is fixedly communicated with the tops of the two flow guides (204), the top of the oil inlet pipe (205) penetrates through the filtering box (201) and is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the oil pump (106), the tops of the two filter screens (203) are provided with the scraping assembly (3), the tops of the two scraping assemblies (3) are provided with the transmission assembly (4). The preheating device (1) is used for preheating oil. The filtering assembly (2) is used for filtering impurities in oil.

2. The preheating device for aluminum sheet strip production of claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (3) comprises two rotating columns (301), a plurality of scrapers (302) and two rotating gears (303), the plurality of scrapers (302) are fixedly connected with the two rotating columns (301) on one side respectively, the bottoms of the plurality of scrapers (302) are respectively attached to the tops of the two filter screens (203) respectively, the tops of the two rotating columns (301) penetrate through the filtering box (201) and extend to the top of the filtering box (201), the tops of the surfaces of the two rotating columns (301) are fixedly connected with the interiors of the two rotating gears (303) respectively.

3. The preheating device for aluminum strip production of claim 2, wherein: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a shell (401), a motor (402), a transmission gear (403) and a toothed belt (404), the bottom of the shell (401) is fixedly connected with the top of the filter box (201), the bottom of the motor (402) is fixedly connected with the top of the shell (401), the bottom of the output end of the motor (402) penetrates through the shell (401) and extends to the inside of the shell (401), the top of the transmission gear (403) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output end of the motor (402), and the surfaces of the transmission gear (403) and the two rotating gears (303) are all in meshing connection with the inside of the toothed belt (404).

4. The preheating device for aluminum strip production of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the inside of the front and rear sides of the filter box (201) is all in plug-in connection with a collecting box (5), and is all located at the bottom of the fixed plate (202).

5. The preheating device for aluminum sheet strip production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the front and rear sides of the filter box (201) is all fixedly connected with a socket (6), the inside of the two sockets (6) is all in plug-in connection with a bolt (7), and the surfaces of the two bolts (7) are respectively in plug-in connection with the opposite sides of the inside of the two collecting boxes (5).

6. The preheating device for aluminum strip production of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the two fairing (204) is all fixedly connected with a stop block (8), and the bottom of the two stop blocks (8) is all ablatable with the top of the plurality of scrapers (302).

7. The preheating device for aluminum strip production of claim 4, wherein: The inside of the two filter screens (203) is all provided with a discharge port (9), and is all located at the top of the two collecting boxes (5).

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