Rotatable laser marking machine
By introducing a rotating mechanism and a purification system into the laser marking machine, the problem that existing equipment cannot mark complex surfaces has been solved, enabling all-around marking and fume treatment, thus expanding the scope of application.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser marking machines lack a rotating mechanism, making it impossible to mark circumferential or complex-shaped surfaces, thus limiting their application range.
A rotatable laser marking machine was designed. Through the combination of small gear, large gear, connecting plate, support frame, threaded rod, threaded block, support arm and laser, it can achieve all-round marking of products. It is also equipped with a smoke box, exhaust fan and purification device to deal with smoke and dust.
It achieves all-round marking capabilities of laser marking machine, and effectively handles smoke and dust during the marking process through purification device, thereby improving the automation level and application range of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223997563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser marking machine technology, specifically a rotatable laser marking machine. Background Technology
[0002] Laser marking machines, also known as laser coding machines or laser engraving machines, are devices that use laser beams to create permanent marks on the surfaces of various materials. The marking effect is achieved by evaporating the surface material to expose the deeper material, causing chemical or physical changes in the surface material to "etch" a mark, or by burning away part of the material with light energy to reveal the desired pattern or text.
[0003] A laser marking machine is currently available, as described in Chinese Patent Application No. CN202010834881.2. The laser marking machine includes a frame, a horizontal displacement mechanism, a marking mechanism, a loading mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a suction mechanism. The frame includes a worktable; the horizontal displacement mechanism is mounted on the worktable; the marking mechanism is used to mark the workpiece; the loading mechanism is mounted on the horizontal displacement mechanism and is used to place the workpiece, and can move horizontally on the horizontal displacement mechanism; the lifting mechanism is mounted on the worktable; the suction mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism and located above the loading mechanism, and is used to suction the workpiece, and can be adjusted upwards or downwards on the lifting mechanism. This laser marking machine, by using an automated mechanical suction device, can automatically load and unload workpieces, thereby improving the automation level of the laser marking machine and thus increasing its loading and unloading efficiency.
[0004] The device lacks a rotating mechanism, which means that the products being processed can only be marked on flat or simple linear surfaces, and cannot be marked on circular, curved, or other complex shapes. This will greatly limit the application range of the laser marking machine.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a rotatable laser marking machine to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotatable laser marking machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art: the existing devices lack a rotating mechanism. The lack of a rotating mechanism means that the processed products can only be marked on a flat or simple linear surface, and cannot be marked on circular, curved, or other complex shaped surfaces. This greatly limits the application range of laser marking machines.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotatable laser marking machine, comprising a base, a motor installed inside the base, and a small gear connected to the output end of the motor via a fixed shaft. A large gear is meshed with the right side of the small gear, a connecting plate is connected to the top of the large gear via a rotating shaft, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the support frame, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. A support arm is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded block, a laser is disposed on the right side of the support arm, and a drive motor is installed inside the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, a smoking box is provided at the top of the support frame, and an exhaust fan is installed on the left side inside the smoking box.
[0009] Using the above technical solution, smoke and dust can be drawn into the smoke box by an exhaust fan.
[0010] Preferably, a pipe is connected to the right side of the smoking box, and a purification device is installed inside the smoking box.
[0011] Using the above technical solution, the smoke can be filtered and discharged through the purification device.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the smoking box is provided with a placement slot, and the interior of the placement slot is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is connected between the baffle and the placement groove.
[0014] Preferably, the support arm has a connecting rod slidably connected inside, and the right side of the connecting rod is connected to the laser.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the top of the support arm is fixedly connected to a fixing frame. The fixing frame is slidably connected to a positioning rod, and a tension spring is connected between the positioning rod and the fixing frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the rotatable laser marking machine;
[0017] 1. By setting up a small gear, a large gear, a connecting plate, a support frame, a threaded rod, a threaded block, a support arm, and a laser, the motor is started. The output end of the motor can drive the small gear and the large gear to rotate. The large gear can drive the rotating shaft, the connecting plate, and the support frame to rotate. When the support frame rotates, it can drive the support arm and the laser to rotate, thereby achieving all-round marking.
[0018] 2. By using the torsion spring, baffle, connecting rod, positioning groove, fixing frame, positioning rod, and tension spring, the exhaust fan is started, allowing the smoke and dust generated during the marking process to enter the fumigation box through the pipe and be filtered by the purification device. Rotating the baffle can separate the baffle from the purification device, making it easier to clean or replace the purification device. Pulling up the positioning rod loosens the positioning rod from the positioning groove at the connecting rod, allowing the connecting rod to slide inside the support arm, thus facilitating the extension of the laser and adjusting the position of the laser. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the support arm of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the support arm of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Pinion; 4. Gear; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Support frame; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Threaded block; 9. Support arm; 10. Laser; 11. Drive motor; 12. Smoke box; 13. Exhaust fan; 14. Pipe; 15. Purification device; 16. Placement slot; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Baffle; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Positioning slot; 22. Fixing frame; 23. Positioning rod; 24. Tension spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a rotatable laser marking machine, including a base 1, a motor 2 installed inside the base 1, and a small gear 3 connected to the output end of the motor 2 via a fixed shaft. A large gear 4 is meshed with the right side of the small gear 3. A connecting plate 5 is connected to the top of the large gear 4 via a rotating shaft, and a support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 5. A threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 6, and a threaded block 8 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 7. A support arm 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded block 8, and a laser 10 is arranged on the right side of the support arm 9. A drive motor 11 is installed inside the support frame 6. When the motor 2 is started, the output end of the motor 2 can drive the small gear 3 and the large gear 4 to rotate. The large gear 4 can drive the rotating shaft, the connecting plate 5, and the support frame 6 to rotate. When the support frame 6 rotates, it can drive the support arm 9 and the laser 10 to rotate, thereby realizing omnidirectional marking.
[0027] A fumigation box 12 is provided on the top of the support frame 6, and an exhaust fan 13 is installed on the left side inside the fumigation box 12. A pipe 14 is connected to the right side of the fumigation box 12, and a purification device 15 is provided inside the fumigation box 12. A placement slot 16 is opened on the top of the fumigation box 12, and a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected inside the placement slot 16. A baffle 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 17, and a torsion spring 18 is connected between the baffle 19 and the placement slot 16. When the exhaust fan 13 is started, the smoke and dust generated during the marking process can enter the fumigation box 12 through the pipe 14 and be filtered by the purification device 15. Rotating the baffle 19 can separate the baffle 19 from the purification device 15, thereby facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the purification device 15.
[0028] A connecting rod 20 is slidably connected inside the support arm 9, and the right side of the connecting rod 20 is connected to the laser 10. A positioning groove 21 is provided on the top of the connecting rod 20, and a fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support arm 9. A positioning rod 23 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 22, and a tension spring 24 is connected between the positioning rod 23 and the fixing frame 22. Pulling the positioning rod 23 upward loosens the positioning rod 23, causing it to separate from the positioning groove 21 at the connecting rod 20, allowing the connecting rod 20 to slide inside the support arm 9, thereby facilitating the extension of the laser 10 and adjusting the position of the laser 10.
[0029] Working principle: When using this rotatable laser marking machine, first start motor 2. The output end of motor 2 can drive the small gear 3 and the large gear 4 to rotate. The large gear 4 can drive the rotating shaft, the connecting plate 5, and the support frame 6 to rotate. When the support frame 6 rotates, it can drive the support arm 9 and the laser 10 to rotate, thereby achieving all-round marking. Then start the exhaust fan 13 so that the smoke and dust generated during the marking process can enter the smoke box 12 through the pipe 14 and be filtered by the purification device 15. Rotate the baffle 19 to separate the baffle 19 from the purification device 15, so as to facilitate the cleaning or replacement of the purification device 15. Pull up the positioning rod 23 to separate the positioning rod 23 from the positioning groove 21 at the connecting rod 20, so that the connecting rod 20 can slide inside the support arm 9, thereby facilitating the extension of the laser 10 and adjusting the position of the laser 10.
[0030] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotatable laser marking machine comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The inside of the base (1) is mounted with a motor (2), and the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a pinion (3) through a fixed shaft, the right side of the pinion (3) is engagedly connected with a gear (4), the top of the gear (4) is connected with a connecting plate (5) through a rotating shaft, and the top of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a support frame (6); The inside of the support frame (6) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (7), the outside of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (8), one side of the threaded block (8) is fixedly connected with a support arm (9), the right side of the support arm (9) is provided with a laser (10), and the inside of the support frame (6) is mounted with a drive motor (11).
2. A rotatable laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (6) is provided with a smoking box (12), and the left side of the inside of the smoking box (12) is mounted with an exhaust fan (13).
3. A rotatable laser marking machine according to claim 2, wherein: The right side of the smoking box (12) is connected with a pipeline (14), and the inside of the smoking box (12) is provided with a purification device (15).
4. A rotatable laser marking machine according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the smoking box (12) is provided with a placing groove (16), and the inside of the placing groove (16) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (17).
5. A rotatable laser marking machine according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a baffle (19), and the baffle (19) and the placing groove (16) are connected with a torsional spring (18).
6. A rotatable laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the support arm (9) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (20), and the right side of the connecting rod (20) is connected with the laser (10).
7. A rotatable laser marking machine according to claim 6, wherein: The top of the connecting rod (20) is provided with a positioning groove (21), and the top of the support arm (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (22), the inside of the fixed frame (22) is slidably connected with a positioning rod (23), and the positioning rod (23) and the fixed frame (22) are connected with a tension spring (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser marking machine
CN111958121B