Metal product machining clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product machining, and provides a metal product machining clamp which comprises a base. The top end of the base is fixedly connected with a collecting frame; the output end of the servo motor extends into the collecting frame and is fixedly connected with a right-hand and left-hand threaded rod through a coupler, and the two sides of the surface of the right-hand and left-hand threaded rod are in threaded connection with threaded plates. The auxiliary sliding plate and the main sliding plate are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two threaded plates respectively, one side of the auxiliary sliding plate and one side of the main sliding plate are rotationally connected with a mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate is movably connected with a clamping plate; the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the main sliding plate, the collecting frame and the cleaning assembly are arranged, chippings generated during machining are collected through the collecting frame, then the chippings on the inner bottom wall of the collecting frame are guided and cleaned through the cleaning assembly, and therefore the chippings generated during machining can be conveniently and uniformly collected; and the cleaning difficulty of subsequent workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal product processing technology, and specifically to a metal product processing fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Metal products are products made of metallic elements or materials with metallic properties that are mainly composed of metallic elements. They have excellent physical and chemical properties and are widely used in fields such as construction, machinery manufacturing, and automobile manufacturing. During the production and processing of metal products, corresponding clamps are usually required to hold and fix them for further processing operations.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN218575974U) that discloses a metal product processing fixture, including a fixed mounting plate, bolt fixing holes, a lifting hydraulic rod, a supporting top plate, a supporting base, and a metal product workpiece clamping device. The metal product workpiece clamping device includes a drive motor, a rotating double-ended screw, a screw support disc, a support plate groove, a support plate sliding block, a movable support plate, a support upright plate, a rotary motor, a rotary transmission shaft, a driven shaft support disc, a clamping plate driven shaft, and a metal product movable clamping plate. This utility model belongs to the field of metal product processing technology, specifically referring to a metal product processing fixture. It effectively solves the problems of current metal product processing fixtures being inconvenient for automatic adjustment according to workpiece size and for stable clamping and angle adjustment. It achieves the purpose of convenient automatic adjustment according to workpiece size and convenient stable clamping and angle adjustment, making it a very practical metal product processing fixture.

[0004] However, the above solution makes it inconvenient to collect the debris generated during processing. When processing metal products, metal debris is generated and falls onto the surface of the fixture, which increases the difficulty of subsequent cleaning for the workers. Furthermore, the design of the chute in the above solution will further cause the debris to accumulate inside the chute, increasing the difficulty of later cleaning and affecting the smoothness of the sliding block, thus leading to inconvenience in its use.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes a metal product processing fixture. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a metal product processing fixture, which solves the problem in related technologies of the inconvenience of uniformly collecting the debris generated during processing.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A metal product processing fixture includes a base; a controller fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the front of the base, and a collection frame fixedly connected to the top of the base; a servo motor fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame, the output end of the servo motor extending into the interior of the collection frame and fixedly connected to a positive and negative threaded rod via a coupling, and threaded plates threaded to both sides of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod; a cleaning assembly assembled on the base and the threaded plate, the cleaning assembly being used for uniform cleaning of debris generated during metal product processing; a secondary slide plate and a primary slide plate fixedly connected to the tops of the two threaded plates respectively, a mounting plate rotatably connected to one side of the secondary slide plate and the primary slide plate, and a clamping plate movably connected to one side of the mounting plate; an installation assembly assembled at one end of the mounting plate, the installation assembly being used for quick assembly and disassembly between the clamping plate and the mounting plate; and a drive motor fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the primary slide plate, the output end of the drive motor being fixedly connected to one side of one of the mounting plates via a coupling.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes: a chip removal groove formed at the lower end of one side of the base; secondary guide grooves symmetrically formed on both sides of the bottom wall of the collection frame, and a main guide groove formed at the middle position of the bottom wall of the collection frame, the bottom ends of the secondary guide grooves and the main guide grooves communicating with the interior of the base; a limiting groove formed at the bottom end of the threaded plate; and a limiting plate movably connected inside the limiting groove, the bottom end of the limiting plate being fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting plate and the limiting groove form a sliding engagement structure, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove are inverted convex in shape.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base, and the top of the guide plate is inclined at an angle of 20 degrees to the horizontal direction.

[0011] Preferably, the front of the collection frame is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, the width of the sliding grooves is greater than the width of the threaded plate, and a sliding plate is slidably engaged inside the sliding grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes: a slot formed on one side of the mounting plate, the mounting plate having a mounting groove on its front side; a slide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, with a slider slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the slide rod surface; a mounting spring wound around the surface of the slide rod, with both ends of the mounting spring fixedly connected to one end of the slider; a mounting block fixedly connected to the front side of the slider; and a clamping plate fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate.

[0013] Preferably, the card plate and the inside of the card slot form a sliding engagement structure, and one end of the card plate is in close contact with the back of the mounting block.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary groove is provided on the upper end of one side of the secondary slide plate and the main slide plate, and an auxiliary block is fixedly connected at an equal angle to one side of the mounting plate, which slides and engages with the inside of the auxiliary groove.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the collection frame, and through holes are provided at both ends of the threaded plate to slide and engage with the surface of the limiting rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, the metal product processing debris will fall into the collection frame. After the metal product processing is completed, the back and forth movement of the threaded plate can drive the cleaning scraper to slide, thereby pushing the debris on the bottom wall of the collection frame, so that it can fall into the base through the secondary guide groove and the main guide groove, and then be guided by the guide plate to be discharged through the chip discharge groove, realizing the unified cleaning and collection of processing debris, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning of debris by workers, improving the cleaning efficiency of debris, and after the debris collection is completed, the sliding plate can be slid open, and the cleaning scraper can be slid to disassemble for cleaning or replacement, improving its practicality;

[0018] 2. In this utility model, the sliding engagement between the card plate and the card slot is utilized, and the elastic force of the installation spring is used to allow the installation block to slide up and down. When the installation block slides to the point of blocking the card slot, the clamping plate and the installation plate are installed. Conversely, the clamping plate can be easily slidably disassembled, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the clamping plate or the selection of different clamping plates according to different metal products. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded structure at the collection frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the mounting components of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Secondary slide plate; 2. Collection frame; 3. Positive and negative threaded rods; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Mounting assembly; 501. Mounting spring; 502. Slide rod; 503. Slider; 504. Mounting block; 505. Mounting groove; 506. Clamping plate; 507. Clamping slot; 6. Main slide plate; 7. Cleaning assembly; 701. Chip removal chute; 702. Guide plate; 703. Secondary guide groove; 704. Main guide groove; 705. Cleaning scraper; 706. Limiting plate; 707. Limiting groove; 8. Base; 9. Threaded plate; 10. Servo motor; 11. Sliding plate; 12. Controller; 13. Drive motor; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Auxiliary block; 17. Auxiliary groove; 18. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] A preferred embodiment of the metal product processing fixture provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A metal product processing fixture includes a base 8; a controller 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the front of the base 8, and a collection frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 8; a servo motor 10 fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame 2, the output end of the servo motor 10 extending into the interior of the collection frame 2 and fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3 via a coupling, and threaded plates 9 threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the threaded rod 3; a cleaning assembly 7 assembled on the base 8 and the threaded plates 9, the cleaning assembly 7 being used for uniform cleaning of debris generated during metal product processing; a secondary slide plate 1 and a main slide plate 6 fixedly connected to the tops of the two threaded plates 9 respectively, a mounting plate 18 rotatably connected to one side of the secondary slide plate 1 and the main slide plate 6, and a clamping plate 4 movably connected to one side of the mounting plate 18; a mounting assembly 5 assembled at one end of the mounting plate 18, the mounting assembly 5 being used to achieve quick assembly and disassembly between the clamping plate 4 and the mounting plate 18; and a drive motor 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the main slide plate 6, the output end of the drive motor 13 being fixedly connected to one side of one of the mounting plates 18 via a coupling.

[0030] The cleaning component 7 includes: a chip removal groove 701 located at the lower end of one side of the base 8; secondary guide grooves 703 symmetrically located on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the collection frame 2, and a main guide groove 704 located at the middle position of the inner bottom wall of the collection frame 2, with the bottom ends of the secondary guide grooves 703 and the main guide grooves 704 communicating with the interior of the base 8; a limiting groove 707 located at the bottom end of the threaded plate 9; and a limiting plate 706 movably connected inside the limiting groove 707, with a cleaning scraper 705 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting plate 706.

[0031] In this embodiment, after processing is completed, the back-and-forth movement of the threaded plate 9 can drive the cleaning scraper 705 to slide, thereby pushing the debris on the bottom wall of the collection frame 2 so that it can fall into the base 8 through the secondary guide groove 703 and the main guide groove 704, and then be discharged by the chip discharge groove 701. The base 8 is tilted to further thoroughly discharge the debris, thereby achieving unified cleaning and collection of processing debris.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting plate 706 and the limiting groove 707 form a sliding engagement structure, and the limiting plate 706 and the limiting groove 707 are convex in shape.

[0033] In this embodiment, the sliding engagement between the inverted convex limiting plate 706 and the limiting groove 707 improves the firmness and stability of the installation between the cleaning scraper 705 and the bottom end of the threaded plate 9.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide plate 702 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 8, and the top of the guide plate 702 is inclined at an angle of 20 degrees to the horizontal direction.

[0035] In this embodiment, the inclined guide plate 702 is used to guide the debris falling into the base 8, making it easier for it to be discharged through the chip discharge groove 701.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, sliding grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the front of the collection frame 2. The width of the sliding grooves 14 is greater than the width of the threaded plate 9, and a sliding plate 11 is slidably engaged inside the sliding grooves 14.

[0037] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 11 is engaged with the sliding groove 14 to prevent debris from detaching from the sliding groove 14. After the sliding plate 11 is slid open, the cleaning scraper 705 can be easily slidably disassembled.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the metal product processing fixture provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6As shown: The mounting assembly 5 includes: a slot 507 formed on one side of the mounting plate 18, and a mounting groove 505 formed on the front side of the mounting plate 18; a slide rod 502 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 505, and a slider 503 slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the surface of the slide rod 502; a mounting spring 501 wound around the surface of the slide rod 502, and the two ends of the mounting spring 501 are fixedly connected to one end of the slider 503 respectively; a mounting block 504 fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 503; and a clamping plate 506 fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 4.

[0040] In this embodiment, by moving the mounting block 504, the slider 503 slides on the surface of the slide bar 502 to compress the mounting spring 501 until the mounting block 504 slides completely away from the slot 507. Then, the clamping plate 4 is pushed so that the clamping plate 506 slides out of the slot 507, thereby realizing the disassembly of the clamping plate 4. This facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the clamping plate 4 or the selection of different clamping plates 4 according to different metal products.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding engagement structure is formed between the interior of the card plate 506 and the card slot 507, and one end of the card plate 506 is in close contact with the back of the mounting block 504.

[0042] In this embodiment, the initial sliding assembly and disassembly between the clamping plate 4 and the mounting plate 18 is achieved by utilizing the sliding engagement between the clamping plate 506 and the slot 507.

[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary groove 17 is provided annularly on the upper end of one side of the auxiliary slide plate 1 and the main slide plate 6, and an auxiliary block 16 is fixedly connected at an equal angle to one side of the mounting plate 18, which slides and cooperates with the inside of the auxiliary groove 17.

[0044] In this embodiment, the sliding of the auxiliary block 16 inside the auxiliary groove 17 is used to improve the stability of the mounting plate 18 when it rotates.

[0045] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the collection frame 2, and through holes that slide and cooperate with the surface of the limiting rod 15 are provided at both ends of the threaded plate 9.

[0046] In this embodiment, the smoothness of the back-and-forth sliding of the threaded plate 9 is further improved by utilizing the sliding between the threaded plate 9 and the surface of the limiting rod 15.

[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the servo motor 10 drives the positive and negative threaded rod 3 to rotate. The threaded engagement between the positive and negative threaded rod 3 and the threaded plate 9 causes the threaded plate 9 to slide, which in turn drives the auxiliary slide plate 1 and the main slide plate 6 to slide synchronously in opposite directions. Then, the two clamping plates 4 can clamp and fix the metal product on both sides, which facilitates the subsequent processing of the metal product. The servo motor 10 can be started to make the mounting plate 18 rotate, which can change the tilt angle of the metal product in order to meet the processing of different surfaces of the metal product.

[0048] Meanwhile, the metal processing debris will fall into the collection frame 2 and fall into the base 8 through the secondary guide groove 703 and the main guide groove 704. At this time, the inclined guide plate 702 guides the debris so that it can be discharged through the chip discharge groove 701. Some debris will fall into the inner bottom wall of the collection frame 2. After processing is completed, the reciprocating movement of the threaded plate 9 can drive the cleaning scraper 705 to slide, thereby pushing the debris on the inner bottom wall of the collection frame 2 so that it can fall into the base 8 through the secondary guide groove 703 and the main guide groove 704 and then be discharged through the chip discharge groove 701. The base 8 is tilted to further thoroughly discharge the debris, realizing the unified cleaning and collection of processing debris. After the debris is collected, the sliding plate 11 can be slid open, and the threaded plate 9 can be moved to the sliding groove 14. Then the cleaning scraper 705 can be pulled, so that the limiting plate 706 slides out of the limiting groove 707, realizing the disassembly, cleaning or replacement of the cleaning scraper 705.

[0049] Furthermore, by moving the mounting block 504, the slider 503 slides on the surface of the slide rod 502, compressing the mounting spring 501 until the mounting block 504 slides completely away from the slot 507. Then, the clamping plate 4 is pushed, causing the clamping plate 506 to slide out of the slot 507, thereby enabling the disassembly of the clamping plate 4. This facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the clamping plate 4 or allows for the selection of different clamping plates 4 according to different metal products. During installation, the mounting block 504 is first moved to slide, and then the clamping plate 506 is slid into the slot 507. After that, the mounting block 504 is released, and the elastic force of the mounting spring 501 causes the slider 503 to slide, driving the mounting block 504 to slide back to its original position. This limits one end of the slot 507, preventing the clamping plate 506 from sliding out of the slot 507 and ensuring the firm and stable sliding installation between the clamping plate 4 and one side of the mounting plate 18.

[0050] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described above, and the electrical connection should be completed by referring to the working sequence of each electrical component. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control.

[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal product processing fixture characterized by, Include: Base (8); The controller (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the base (8), and the top end of the base (8) is fixedly connected with a collection frame (2); The servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame (2), and the output end of the servo motor (10) extends to the inside of the collection frame (2) and is fixedly connected with a positive and negative screw rod (3) through a shaft coupling, and the surface of the positive and negative screw rod (3) is threadedly connected with a threaded plate (9) on both sides; The cleaning assembly (7) is assembled on the base (8) and the threaded plate (9), and the cleaning assembly (7) is used for unified cleaning of the debris generated during metal product processing; The auxiliary slide plate (1) and the main slide plate (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the two threaded plates (9), one side of the auxiliary slide plate (1) and the main slide plate (6) is rotatably connected with a mounting plate (18), and one side of the mounting plate (18) is movably connected with a clamping plate (4); The mounting assembly (5) is assembled at one end of the mounting plate (18), and the mounting assembly (5) is used for quick disassembly and assembly between the clamping plate (4) and the mounting plate (18); The driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the main slide plate (6), and the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (18) through a shaft coupling; The cleaning assembly (7) comprises: The chip removal groove (701) is opened at the lower end of one side of the base (8); The auxiliary guide groove (703) is symmetrically opened at the inner bottom wall of the collection frame (2), the main guide groove (704) is opened at the middle position of the inner bottom wall of the collection frame (2), and the bottom ends of the auxiliary guide groove (703) and the main guide groove (704) are communicated with the inside of the base (8); The limiting groove (707) is opened at the bottom end of the threaded plate (9); The limiting plate (706) is movably connected in the limiting groove (707), and the bottom end of the limiting plate (706) is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper (705).

2. A metal fabrication fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The limiting plate (706) and the inside of the limiting groove (707) form a sliding clamping structure, and the shapes of the limiting plate (706) and the limiting groove (707) are inverted convex.

3. A metal fabrication fixture as defined in claim 1, wherein, The inner bottom wall of the base (8) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (702), and the inclination angle between the top end of the material guide plate (702) and the horizontal direction is twenty degrees.

4. The metal fabrication fixture of claim 1, wherein, The collection frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (14) on the front side of the two sides, the width of the sliding groove (14) is greater than the width of the threaded plate (9), and the sliding plate (11) is slidably clamped in the inside of the sliding groove (14).

5. The metal fabrication fixture of claim 1, wherein, The mounting assembly (5) comprises: The clamping groove (507) is opened at one side of the mounting plate (18), and the front surface of the mounting plate (18) is provided with a mounting groove (505); The sliding rod (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (505), and the upper end and the lower end of the surface of the sliding rod (502) are slidably connected with the sliding block (503); The mounting spring (501) is wound on the surface of the sliding rod (502), and the two ends of the mounting spring (501) are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the sliding block (503). The mounting block (504) is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding block (503); The clamping plate (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (4).

6. A metal fabrication fixture according to claim 5 wherein, The clamping plate (506) and the inner part of the clamping groove (507) form a sliding clamping structure, and one end of the clamping plate (506) is in close contact with the back of the mounting block (504).

7. A metal fabrication fixture as defined in claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary groove (17) is annularly arranged at the upper end of one side of the auxiliary sliding plate (1) and the main sliding plate (6), and the mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary block (16) which is in sliding cooperation with the inner part of the auxiliary groove (17) at one side.

8. A metal fabrication fixture according to claim 1 wherein, The limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the collecting frame (2), and the threaded plate (9) is provided with through holes which are in sliding cooperation with the surface of the limiting rod (15) at both ends.

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