Water gate bottom water seepage prevention device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a water gate bottom water seepage prevention device. The water gate bottom water seepage prevention device comprises a side water stop belt, a lower water stop belt, a fixing rubber belt and a sealing rubber belt. The two side water stop belts are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the rear side wall of the gate correspondingly; the lower waterstop is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rear side wall of the gate; the fixed rubber belt is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water passing groove and is close to the lower water stop belt in length; and the sealing rubber belt is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the gate, arranged opposite to the fixed rubber belt and used for being tightly attached to the fixed rubber belt to achieve sealing, and the rear side wall of the sealing rubber belt is connected with the side water stop belt and / or the lower water stop belt. The use environment of the lower waterstop is improved, the service life of the lower waterstop is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, such as a seepage prevention device at the bottom of a sluice gate. Background Technology

[0002] The descriptions in this section are provided only as background information relating to this disclosure and do not constitute prior art.

[0003] In sluice gate engineering, waterstops are key components for preventing seepage, typically installed on the sides and bottom of the sluice gate to ensure its sealing and seepage prevention performance. However, due to differences in installation location and operating environment, waterstops face varying friction and stress conditions during actual operation. The bottom waterstop, in particular, directly bears the scouring of water flow and the abrasion of silt, resulting in a harsher working environment and a significantly shorter service life compared to the side waterstops. When seepage occurs in the bottom waterstop, current technology usually requires replacing all waterstops in the sluice gate simultaneously, rather than replacing the bottom waterstop separately. This practice not only increases maintenance costs but also leads to premature replacement of the side waterstops before they reach their service life, resulting in resource waste. Therefore, extending the service life of the bottom waterstop and reducing its replacement frequency has become an urgent technical problem to be solved in the field of sluice gate engineering. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a seepage prevention device for the bottom of a sluice gate. By optimizing the structure and installation method of the waterstop, the application environment of the lower waterstop is improved, its service life is extended, and maintenance costs are reduced.

[0005] A water-proof device for the bottom of a sluice gate includes: a side waterstop, a bottom waterstop, a fixing rubber strip, and a sealing rubber strip;

[0006] Two side waterstops are provided and are fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side wall of the gate.

[0007] The lower waterstop is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side wall of the gate.

[0008] A fixed rubber strip is installed at the bottom of the water passage, with a length similar to that of the lower waterstop strip;

[0009] A sealing rubber strip is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the gate, opposite to the fixed rubber strip, and is used to fit tightly with the fixed rubber strip to achieve a seal. Its rear side wall is connected to the side waterstop and / or the lower waterstop.

[0010] By optimizing the structure and installation method of the waterstop, the service environment of the lower waterstop is improved, its service life is extended, and maintenance costs are reduced.

[0011] In some embodiments, the water gate bottom seepage prevention device further includes: a lower support beam;

[0012] The lower support beam is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water passage channel. When the gate is closed, the lower support beam abuts against the lower side wall of the gate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the horizontal height of the upper sidewall of the lower support beam is H1, the horizontal height of the upper sidewall of the fixing rubber strip is H2, and the thickness of the sealing rubber strip is H3, where H1 > H2 and H1 < H2 + H3.

[0014] In some embodiments, the side waterstop and the bottom waterstop are P-type waterstops.

[0015] In some embodiments, a first protrusion is provided on the lower part of the rear side wall of the lower support beam, and a second protrusion is provided on the middle part of the front side wall of the fixing rubber strip. The first protrusion is located below the second protrusion, and a first pressure strip is provided above the second protrusion. Several bolts are provided on the first pressure strip, and the bolts pass through the first pressure strip, the second protrusion, and the first protrusion to connect with the bottom of the water passage.

[0016] In some embodiments, a sinking trough is provided at the bottom of the water trough, and a fixing rubber belt and a lower support beam are disposed in the sinking trough.

[0017] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0018] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a rear view structural diagram of a water gate bottom anti-seepage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water gate bottom anti-seepage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gate structure provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sinkhole structure provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gate provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixing rubber strip and the sealing rubber strip provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Gate; 2. Water passage channel; 3. Side waterstop; 4. Lower waterstop; 5. Metal pressure plate; 6. Lower settling channel; 7. Fixing rubber strip; 8. Lower support beam; 9. First pressure strip; 11. Sealing rubber strip; 12. Lower side wall; 13. Rear side wall. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0028] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0029] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0032] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0034] Water conservancy facilities such as dams and dams include multiple gate piers, with water passage channels 2 between the gate piers. One or more sluice gates are installed on the water passage channels 2 to control their opening and closing. The sluice gates include gate 1, hoisting mechanism, gate slot and other components.

[0035] Combination Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a seepage prevention device for the bottom of a sluice gate, including: a side waterstop 3, a lower waterstop 4, a fixing rubber strip 7, and a sealing rubber strip 11;

[0036] Two side waterstops 3 are provided and are fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side wall 13 of the gate 1 respectively; the side waterstops 3 are P-type waterstops and are fixed to the gate 1 by metal pressure plates 5.

[0037] The lower waterstop 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side wall 13 of the gate 1; the lower waterstop 4 is a P-type waterstop and is fixed to the gate 1 by a metal pressure plate 5.

[0038] A fixed rubber strip 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water passage 2, and its length is similar to that of the lower waterstop 4. The fixed rubber strip 7 is a long strip of rubber, and its length is similar to that of the lower waterstop 4, or similar to the distance between the outer edges of the two side waterstops 3. The length of the fixed rubber strip 7 can be equal to or greater than the latter. The fixed rubber strip 7 has a hollow structure inside to increase its elastic deformation performance.

[0039] A sealing rubber strip 11 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall 12 of the gate 1, opposite to the fixed rubber strip 7, for tight contact with the fixed rubber strip 7 to achieve a seal. Its rear side wall 13 is connected to the side waterstop 3 and / or the lower waterstop 4. The sealing rubber strip 11 is the same length as or longer than the fixed rubber strip 7 to facilitate covering the fixed rubber strip 7.

[0040] The water gate bottom seepage prevention device provided in this embodiment improves the usage environment of the lower waterstop 4, extends its service life, and reduces maintenance costs by optimizing the structure and installation method of the waterstop.

[0041] By setting the lower waterstop 4 and the sealing rubber strip 11, a double sealing structure is formed, which effectively reduces the direct scouring and wear of water flow and silt on the lower waterstop 3, thereby extending its service life.

[0042] The sealing rubber strip 11 and the fixing rubber strip 7 are tightly fitted together to form a reliable sealing interface, effectively preventing water leakage.

[0043] In some embodiments, the water gate bottom seepage prevention device further includes: a lower support beam 8;

[0044] The lower support beam 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water passage 2. When the gate 1 is closed, the lower support beam 8 abuts against the lower side wall 12 of the gate 1. The lower support beam 8 serves to support and position the gate 1.

[0045] In some embodiments, the horizontal height of the upper sidewall of the lower support beam 8 is H1, the horizontal height of the upper sidewall of the fixing rubber strip 7 is H2, and the thickness of the sealing rubber strip 11 is H3, where H1 > H2 and H1 < H2 + H3.

[0046] In some embodiments, the side waterstop 3 and the lower waterstop 4 are P-type waterstops.

[0047] In some embodiments, a first protrusion is provided at the lower part of the rear side wall 13 of the lower support beam 8, and a second protrusion is provided at the middle of the front side wall of the fixing rubber band 7. The first protrusion is located below the second protrusion, and a first pressure strip 9 is provided above the second protrusion. Several bolts are provided on the first pressure strip 9, and the bolts pass through the first pressure strip 9, the second protrusion, and the first protrusion to connect with the bottom of the water passage trough 2.

[0048] In some embodiments, the bottom of the water trough 2 is provided with a sinking trough 6, and the fixing rubber belt 7 and the lower support beam 8 are disposed in the sinking trough 6.

[0049] The lower waterstop 4 is fitted with the bottom of the water passage 2 or the inner wall of the sink 6 to seal the water.

[0050] The sinking trough 6 is the same length as the fixed rubber belt 7 and the lower support beam 8.

[0051] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water seepage prevention device for the bottom of a sluice, characterized by, The utility model relates to a movable gate structure, including: Side waterstop belts are arranged on both sides of the rear wall of the gate; A lower waterstop belt is arranged at the bottom of the rear wall of the gate; A fixed rubber belt is arranged at the bottom of the water channel, and the length of the fixed rubber belt is close to that of the lower waterstop belt; A sealing rubber belt is arranged on the lower wall of the gate, opposite to the fixed rubber belt, and is used for tightly adhering to the fixed rubber belt to realize sealing, and the rear wall of the sealing rubber belt is connected with the side waterstop belt and / or the lower waterstop belt.

2. The water seepage prevention device for the bottom of a sluice according to claim 1, characterized by Further including: A lower support beam is arranged at the bottom of the water channel, and the lower support beam is in abutment with the lower wall of the gate when the gate is closed.

3. A water-tight bottom seal for a sluice according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that The horizontal height of the upper wall of the lower support beam is H1, the horizontal height of the upper wall of the fixed rubber belt is H2, and the thickness of the sealing rubber belt is H3, and the following relationships are satisfied: H1 > H2; H1 < H2 + H3.

4. The water seepage prevention device for the bottom of a sluice according to claim 1, characterized by The side waterstop belt and the lower waterstop belt are P-shaped waterstop belts.

5. The water-tight bottom seal of claim 2, wherein, A first protrusion is arranged at the lower part of the rear wall of the lower support beam, a second protrusion is arranged at the middle part of the front wall of the fixed rubber belt, the first protrusion is arranged below the second protrusion, a first pressing strip is arranged above the second protrusion, a plurality of bolts are arranged on the first pressing strip, and the bolts are connected with the bottom of the water channel through the first pressing strip, the second protrusion and the first protrusion.

6. The water-tight bottom seal of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the water channel is provided with a sunken groove, and the fixed rubber belt and the lower support beam are arranged in the sunken groove.

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