Anchoring device for geological disaster control

By using a design with opposite spiral blade thread direction and a connecting spline groove structure, the problems of complex installation and easy loosening of existing anchoring devices are solved, achieving a simple and stable anchoring effect.

CN224001934UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第七地质大队
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anchoring devices are complex and labor-intensive to install, difficult to secure effectively, and their threaded structure can easily cause the anchor to loosen.

Method used

The anchor body design adopts a spiral blade with opposite thread direction, combined with a coupling shaft and spline groove structure, and fixes the anchor body by rotation, which increases the connection stability and prevents loosening.

Benefits of technology

It enables simple and convenient anchoring installation, improves the connection stability of the anchor body, reduces wear, provides additional anti-slip function, and enhances the safety of use.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landslide control, discloses an anchoring device for geological disaster control, and aims to solve the problems that according to an existing anchoring device, soil is hooked through a triangular block structure, an adjusting structure is complex, an anchor body needs to be installed in a downward pressing mode, and installation is strenuous. Comprising a first anchor body, a drill bit is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first anchor body, first spiral blades are fixedly installed on the periphery of the first anchor body, a second anchor body is arranged above the first anchor body, second spiral blades are fixedly installed on the periphery of the first anchor body, and the thread directions of the first spiral blades and the second spiral blades are opposite. A connecting structure is arranged between the first anchor body and the second anchor body, the connecting structure enables the first anchor body and the second anchor body not to rotate relatively, the first anchor body and the second anchor body are fixed through the spiral blades with the opposite thread directions, the structure is simpler, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of landslide control technology, specifically relating to a geological disaster control anchoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Landslides are a natural phenomenon in which soil or rock masses on a slope slide down a weak surface, either as a whole or in smaller pieces, under the influence of gravity. They are primarily triggered by external factors, and their occurrence is usually related to a combination of factors, including natural and human factors. Natural factors such as earthquakes, rainfall, snowmelt, and the scouring and soaking of the slope toe by rivers are common triggers. For example, rainwater seeping into soil or rock fissures can reduce material strength, potentially triggering a landslide. Human factors include unreasonable engineering activities, such as excessive excavation of the slope toe, excessive loading on the slope, and water storage and drainage systems. These activities can undermine slope stability and thus potentially induce landslides.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent with publication number CN222206326U discloses an anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters. This prior art uses a triangular block structure to hook the soil, which is relatively complex to adjust and requires pressing down to install the anchor body, making installation laborious. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention aims to provide a geological disaster control anchoring device. This device uses spiral blades with opposite thread directions to fix the first and second anchor bodies, resulting in a simpler structure and easier use.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this geological disaster control anchoring device to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A geological disaster control anchoring device is provided, including a first anchor body, a drill bit fixedly installed at the lower end of the first anchor body, a first helical blade fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the first anchor body, a second anchor body arranged above the first anchor body, a second helical blade fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the first anchor body, the thread directions of the first helical blade and the second helical blade being opposite, and a connecting structure provided between the first anchor body and the second anchor body, the connecting structure preventing the first anchor body and the second anchor body from rotating relative to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the connection structure includes a coupling shaft, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first anchor body. A square through hole is provided on the second anchor body, through which the coupling shaft passes. A square block that slides and engages with the square through hole is provided inside the square through hole, and the coupling shaft passes through the square block and is provided with a limit structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting structure is a spline groove, the connecting shaft is a spline shaft, the spline groove is opened on the square block, and the connecting shaft passes through the spline groove and cooperates with it.

[0009] Furthermore, a screw is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting shaft, and a screw cap is provided on the top of the screw.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating handle is fixedly installed on the top of the second anchor body.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0012] Furthermore, a gasket is provided between the first anchor body and the second anchor body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model illustrates a geological disaster control anchoring device. The user screws the first anchor into the ground by rotation, and then screws the second anchor into the ground in the opposite direction. The first and second anchors are connected by a connecting structure, which prevents the first and second anchors from rotating relative to each other. Because the first and second spiral blades have opposite spiral directions, the first and second anchors cannot be removed from the ground. Compared with the prior art, this utility model uses spiral blades with opposite thread directions to fix the first and second anchors, which is simpler in structure and easier to use.

[0015] 2. A geological disaster control anchoring device according to this utility model can connect the first anchor body and the second anchor body through a connecting shaft and a square block, thereby preventing the first anchor body and the second anchor body from rotating relative to each other.

[0016] 3. The geological disaster control anchoring device of this utility model, compared with other limiting structures, has less restriction on angle by spline shaft and spline groove, which facilitates the installation of square blocks.

[0017] 4. In this utility model example, a geological disaster control anchoring device is provided by screwing the screw cap onto the screw rod, which can protect the top of the second anchor body and prevent the second anchor body from separating from the first anchor body.

[0018] 5. In this utility model example, a geological disaster control anchoring device has a handle that provides a point of leverage for the user, making it easy for the user to rotate the second anchor body.

[0019] 6. In this utility model example, a geological disaster control anchoring device has anti-slip textures that increase the friction between the user and the handle, thereby preventing the hand from slipping.

[0020] 7. In a geological disaster control anchoring device according to this utility model, the gasket can avoid hard contact between the first anchor body and the second anchor body, thereby reducing wear. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. First anchor body; 2. Drill bit; 3. First spiral blade; 4. Connecting shaft; 5. Second anchor body; 6. Second spiral blade; 7. Screw; 8. Square block; 9. Screw cap; 10. Rotary handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant utility model and not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a geological disaster control anchoring device includes a first anchor body 1, a drill bit 2 fixedly installed at the lower end of the first anchor body 1, a first helical blade 3 fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the first anchor body 1, a second anchor body 5 disposed above the first anchor body 1, and a second helical blade 6 fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the first anchor body 1. The threads of the first helical blade 3 and the second helical blade 6 are opposite in direction. A connecting structure is provided between the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5, preventing the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5 from rotating relative to each other. The user screws the first anchor body 1 into the ground by rotating it, and then screws the second anchor body 5 into the ground in the opposite direction. The connecting structure connects the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5, preventing them from rotating relative to each other. Because the helical directions of the first helical blade 3 and the second helical blade 6 are opposite, the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 6 cannot be removed from the ground. Compared with the prior art, this utility model uses helical blades with opposite thread directions to fix the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5, resulting in a simpler structure and easier use.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, in a further preferred embodiment, the connecting structure includes a connecting shaft 4, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first anchor body 1. A square through hole is provided on the second anchor body 5, through which the connecting shaft 4 passes. A square block 8, which slides within the square through hole, is provided. The connecting shaft 4 passes through the square block 8 and is provided with a limiting structure. The first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5 can be connected through the connecting shaft 4 and the square block 8, thereby preventing the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5 from rotating relative to each other.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in a further preferred embodiment, the limiting structure is a spline groove, and the connecting shaft 4 is a spline shaft. The spline groove is formed on the square block 8, and the connecting shaft 4 passes through the spline groove and engages with it. Compared with other limiting structures, the spline shaft and spline groove have less restriction on angle, which facilitates the installation of the square block 8.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in a further preferred embodiment, a screw 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting shaft 4. The screw 7 is a short screw, and a screw cap 9 is provided on the top of the screw 7. Tightening the screw cap 9 onto the screw 7 can protect the top of the second anchor body 5 and prevent the second anchor body 5 from separating from the first anchor body 1.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in a further preferred embodiment, a handle 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second anchor body 5. The handle 10 provides a point of leverage for the user, making it easy for the user to rotate the second anchor body 5.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in a further preferred embodiment, the outer periphery of the handle 10 is provided with anti-slip texture. The anti-slip texture can increase the friction between the user and the handle 10, thereby preventing the hand from slipping.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in a further preferred embodiment, a gasket is provided between the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5. The gasket can prevent hard contact between the first anchor body 1 and the second anchor body 5, thereby reducing wear.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

[0034] Apart from the technical features described in the specification, the other technical features are known to those skilled in the art. To highlight the innovative features of this utility model, the other technical features will not be described in detail here.

Claims

1. A geological disaster control anchoring device, comprising a first anchor body (1), a drill bit (2) being fixedly installed at a lower end of the first anchor body (1), characterized in that, The first anchor body (1) is fixedly provided with a first spiral blade (3) on the outer periphery, and the first anchor body (1) is provided with a second anchor body (5) on the top, and the first anchor body (1) is fixedly provided with a second spiral blade (6) on the outer periphery, the thread direction of the first spiral blade (3) and the second spiral blade (6) is opposite, and the first anchor body (1) and the second anchor body (5) are provided with a connecting structure, and the connecting structure makes the first anchor body (1) and the second anchor body (5) unable to rotate relative to each other.

2. The geological disaster control anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting structure comprises a connecting shaft (4), the connecting shaft (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first anchor body (1), the second anchor body (5) is provided with a square through hole, the connecting shaft (4) penetrates through the square through hole, the square through hole is provided with a square block (8) in sliding fit with the square through hole, and the connecting shaft (4) penetrates through the square block (8) and is provided with a limiting structure.

3. The geological disaster control anchoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting structure is a spline groove, the connecting shaft (4) is a spline shaft, the spline groove is arranged on the square block (8), and the connecting shaft (4) penetrates through the spline groove and cooperates with each other.

4. The geological disaster control anchoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the connecting shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (7), and the top of the screw rod (7) is provided with a screw cover (9).

5. The geological disaster control anchoring device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The top of the second anchor body (5) is fixedly provided with a handle (10).

6. The geological disaster control anchoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the handle (10) is provided with anti-skid lines.

7. The geological disaster control anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first anchor body (1) and the second anchor body (5) are provided with a gasket. The top surface of the connecting shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (7), and the top of the screw rod (7) is provided with a screw cover (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters

    CN222206326U