High and steep slope vegetation recovery soil fixation structure
By combining earthen grid components and matrix layers for fixation, the problem of collapse and landslides on steep slopes before vegetation is fully established was solved, thus achieving slope stability and ecological restoration.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Before vegetation has fully established, existing high and steep slopes are prone to collapse and landslides under heavy rain or extreme weather conditions, and existing soil stabilization structures are insufficient to prevent such geological disasters.
The soil grid system is composed of components such as fixing net components, soil grid units, net knots, fixing slots, and fixing hooks. By combining and fixing these components, a stable soil stabilization structure for vegetation restoration is formed, and a matrix layer is filled in the soil grid unit to provide support for vegetation growth.
It improves the slope's resistance to erosion and its overall integrity, prevents collapse and landslides before vegetation is fully established, promotes vegetation growth, and enhances ecological stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN224001964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of slope restoration, and in particular to a soil stabilization structure for vegetation restoration on steep slopes. Background Technology
[0002] Slope restoration refers to the process of treating and restoring unstable slopes caused by natural erosion, human activities (such as excavation and construction), or other factors. Its main purpose is to enhance slope stability, prevent geological disasters such as landslides and collapses, and restore or improve the ecological environment of the damaged area as much as possible. Vegetation restoration and soil stabilization of steep slopes refers to the use of a series of engineering techniques combined with ecological restoration methods on slopes with complex geological conditions and steep terrain to promote vegetation growth and stabilize the soil, preventing soil erosion and geological disasters.
[0003] Existing soil stabilization structures for steep slopes are prone to collapse and landslides when encountering heavy rain or other extreme weather conditions before vegetation has been fully established, making them unsuitable for use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides a soil stabilization structure for vegetation restoration on steep slopes.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A soil stabilization structure for vegetation restoration on steep slopes includes a grid assembly. The grid assembly has fixing components at its top and bottom, and several fixing components inside. The grid assembly comprises several grid units, with knots between the grid units. Each fixing component includes an installation strip, with a fixing strip fixedly installed on one side of the installation strip. A fixing groove is provided between the installation strip and the fixing strip, and the fixing groove is fitted onto the outside of the knot. Fixing hooks are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the installation strip, and these hooks are hung on the outside of the fixing assembly.
[0007] By adopting the above scheme, the setting of the fixed net components facilitates the fixation of the earth grid components at the top and bottom, which improves the erosion resistance and integrity of the device. The setting of the earth grid units facilitates the fixation of the matrix layer to the slope surface. The setting of the net knot facilitates the fixed installation of the fixed components. The setting of the fixed slot facilitates the locking and fixing of the fixed components to the outside of the net knot. The fixed hooks are hung on the outside of the fixed net components, which allows for the setting of a certain number of fixed components as needed, so that the fixed components can fix the earth grid components to the fixed net components, which facilitates the fixation of the earth grid components and avoids slope collapse and landslides before the vegetation is fully established.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing hook has a notch on one side, and the fixing strip has a raised end at the bottom.
[0009] By adopting the above scheme, the setting of the upturned head and the notch facilitates the fixed connection between the fixing component and the mesh knot and the fixing mesh component.
[0010] Furthermore, the earthen grid unit has a rhomboid structure, and water-permeable holes are provided on the side of the earthen grid unit.
[0011] By adopting the above scheme and setting up permeable holes, rainwater and other surface water can quickly infiltrate into the soil instead of forming runoff on the surface, which helps to maintain the integrity of the slope.
[0012] Furthermore, the earthen grid unit is filled with a matrix layer, which includes a clay layer.
[0013] By adopting the above scheme, the clay layer can effectively prevent seepage and retain water, thus avoiding landslides before vegetation is fully established.
[0014] Furthermore, the clay layer is located at the bottom of the inner side of the earthen grid unit, and a planting layer is provided on top of the clay layer.
[0015] By adopting the above scheme and setting up planting layers, it is easier to provide support for plant growth.
[0016] Furthermore, the planting layer is located on the top inner side of the soil cell unit, and fertilizer is mixed inside the planting layer.
[0017] By adopting the above scheme, fertilizer is mixed inside the planting layer, which facilitates the improvement of the plant growth environment and ecological stability.
[0018] Furthermore, the fixing mesh assembly is a galvanized steel wire mesh, and the fixing mesh assembly is fixed to the slope surface using steel wire anchors.
[0019] By adopting the above scheme, the fixed mesh assembly is fixed to the slope surface using steel wire anchor rods, which makes it easy to fix the fixed mesh assembly to the slope surface and enable the fixed mesh assembly to fix the earthwork grid assembly.
[0020] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:
[0021] By setting up fixed net components, it is easy to fix the earthen grid components at the top and bottom, which improves the erosion resistance and integrity of the device. The earthen grid units facilitate the fixation of the matrix layer to the slope surface. The net knots facilitate the fixed installation of the fixed components. The fixed slots facilitate the locking and fixing of the fixed components to the outside of the net knots. The fixed hooks are hung on the outside of the fixed net components, allowing for the installation of a certain number of fixed components as needed. This allows the fixed components to fix the earthen grid components to the fixed net components, facilitating the fixation of the earthen grid components and preventing slope collapse and landslides before vegetation is fully established. This utility model achieves the effect of improving the erosion resistance and integrity of the device, effectively preventing slope collapse and landslides before vegetation is fully established, and has high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a vegetation restoration and soil stabilization structure for steep slopes according to this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixed components in this application;
[0024] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 Enlarged view of the A-structure in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing component of this application;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed netting in this application;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the matrix layer of this application.
[0028] In the diagram, 101 is the earthen grid assembly; 10101 is the earthen grid unit; 10102 is the grid knot; 10103 is the permeable hole; 102 is the fixing assembly; 103 is the fixing component; 10301 is the installation strip; 10302 is the fixing strip; 10303 is the upturned end; 10304 is the fixing hook; 10305 is the fixing slot; 104 is the substrate layer; 10401 is the clay layer; and 10402 is the planting layer. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example:
[0031] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:
[0032] This utility model provides a soil stabilization structure for vegetation restoration on steep slopes, including a soil grid assembly 101. The soil grid assembly 101 has fixing net assemblies 102 at both the top and bottom. The fixing net assemblies 102 facilitate fixing the soil grid assembly 101 at the top and bottom, improving the device's erosion resistance and overall integrity. The soil grid assembly 101 contains several fixing components 103. The soil grid assembly 101 includes several soil grid units 10101. The soil grid units 10101 facilitate fixing the matrix layer 104 to the slope surface. A knot 10102 is provided between the soil grid units 10101, facilitating the fixing of the fixing components 103. The fixing components 103 include mounting strips 10301, with one side of the mounting strips 10301 fixed... A fixing strip 10302 is installed, and a fixing slot 10305 is provided between the installation strip 10301 and the fixing strip 10302. The fixing slot 10305 facilitates the locking and fixing of the fixing component 103 to the outside of the mesh knot 10102. The fixing slot 10305 is fitted onto the outside of the mesh knot 10102. The top and bottom of the installation strip 10301 are fixedly installed with fixing hooks 10304, which are hung on the outside of the fixing mesh component 102. The fixing hooks 10304 are hung on the outside of the fixing mesh component 102, which facilitates the setting of a certain number of fixing components 103 as needed. The fixing components 103 fix the earth grid mesh component 101 to the fixing mesh component 102, which is convenient for the fixing mesh component 102 to fix the earth grid mesh component 101 and avoid slope collapse and landslide before the vegetation is fully established.
[0033] The fixed hook 10304 has a notch on one side, and the fixed strip 10302 has a raised head 10303 at the bottom. The raised head 10303 and the notch facilitate the fixed connection of the fixed component 103 with the net knot 10102 and the fixed net component 102.
[0034] Among them, the earth grid unit 10101 has a rhomboid structure, and the earth grid unit 10101 has permeable holes 10103 on its side. The permeable holes 10103 facilitate the rapid infiltration of rainwater and other surface water into the soil, rather than forming runoff on the surface, which helps to maintain the integrity of the slope.
[0035] The earthen grid unit 10101 is filled with a matrix layer 104, which includes a clay layer 10401. The clay layer 10401 helps to prevent seepage and retain water, and can effectively prevent slippage before the vegetation is fully established.
[0036] The clay layer 10401 is located at the bottom inside the earthen grid unit 10101, and the top of the clay layer 10401 is provided with a planting layer 10402. The planting layer 10402 is designed to provide support for plant growth.
[0037] The planting layer 10402 is located on the top inner side of the earthen grid unit 10101. The planting layer 10402 is mixed with fertilizer, which helps to improve the plant growth environment and ecological stability.
[0038] The fixed mesh assembly 102 is a galvanized steel wire mesh, and the fixed mesh assembly 102 is fixed to the slope surface using steel wire anchors. By fixing the fixed mesh assembly 102 to the slope surface using steel wire anchors, it is easy to firmly fix the fixed mesh assembly 102 to the slope surface, so that the fixed mesh assembly 102 can fix the earthwork grid assembly 101.
[0039] Specifically, the fixed mesh assembly 102 is fixed to the slope surface using steel wire anchors, facilitating a stable fixation of the fixed mesh assembly 102 to the slope surface. This allows the fixed mesh assembly 102 to fix the earth grid assembly 101. The fixed mesh assembly 102 facilitates the fixation of the earth grid assembly 101 at the top and bottom, improving the erosion resistance and overall integrity of the device. The earth grid unit 10101 facilitates the fixation of the matrix layer 104 to the slope surface. The mesh knot 10102 facilitates the fixing and installation of the fixed assembly 103. The fixing slot 10305 facilitates the snapping and fixing of the fixed assembly 103 to the outside of the mesh knot 10102. The fixing hook 10304 is used to hang the fixed mesh assembly 102 on the outside, allowing for the installation of a certain number of fixed assemblies 103 as needed. 103. The earth grid component 101 is fixedly connected to the fixed net component 102, which facilitates the fixing of the earth grid component 101 by the fixed net component 102, and avoids slope collapse and landslide before the vegetation is fully established. The setting of the upturned head 10303 and the notch facilitates the fixed connection of the fixed component 103 with the net knot 10102 and the fixed net component 102. The setting of the water permeable hole 10103 facilitates the rapid infiltration of rainwater and other surface water into the soil, rather than forming runoff on the surface, which helps to maintain the integrity of the slope. The setting of the clay layer 10401 facilitates the seepage prevention and water retention, and can effectively prevent the occurrence of slippage before the vegetation is fully established. The setting of the planting layer 10402 facilitates the support for plant growth. The planting layer 10402 contains fertilizer, which facilitates the improvement of the plant growth environment and ecological stability.
[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of this application and is not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A high and steep slope vegetation restoration soil-fixing structure, characterized in that, The utility model provides a soil palace grid unit, including soil palace grid component (101), soil palace grid component (101) top and bottom are equipped with fixed net component (102), soil palace grid component (101) inside is equipped with a plurality of fixed components (103), soil palace grid component (101) includes a plurality of soil palace grid units (10101), soil palace grid unit (10101) between being equipped with net knot part (10102), fixed component (103) includes installation strip (10301), installation strip (10301) one side is fixedly installed with fixed strip (10302), installation strip (10301) and fixed strip (10302) between being equipped with fixed clamping groove (10305), fixed clamping groove (10305) is set up in net knot part (10102) outside, installation strip (10301) top and bottom are fixedly installed with fixed hook (10304), and fixed hook (10304) is hung in fixed net component (102) outside.
2. The high and steep slope vegetation restoration and soil fixation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed hook (10304) is provided with a notch on one side, and the fixed strip (10302) is provided with a bent head (10303) at the bottom end.
3. The high and steep slope vegetation restoration and soil fixation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soil palace grid unit (10101) is in a rhombus structure, and a water permeable hole (10103) is formed in the side surface of the soil palace grid unit (10101).
4. The high and steep slope vegetation restoration and soil fixation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The soil palace grid unit (10101) is filled with a substrate layer (104), and the substrate layer (104) includes a clay layer (10401).
5. The high and steep slope vegetation restoration and soil fixation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clay layer (10401) is arranged at the bottom inside of the soil palace grid unit (10101), and the top of the clay layer (10401) is provided with a planting layer (10402).
6. The high steep slope vegetation restoration and soil fixation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The planting layer (10402) is arranged at the top inside of the soil palace grid unit (10101), and the planting layer (10402) is mixed with fertilizer inside.
7. The high steep slope vegetation restoration and soil fixation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed net component (102) is a galvanized steel wire mesh, and the fixed net component (102) is fixed on the surface of the slope by using a steel wire anchor rod.