Kitchen waste sewage primary treatment device

By employing a dual filtration structure and separation components, this device solves the problems of clogging and incomplete oil removal in traditional kitchen wastewater treatment devices, achieving efficient separation and convenient maintenance of a primary kitchen wastewater treatment unit.

CN224002034UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17黑龙江铄洋环境工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional kitchen wastewater treatment devices are prone to clogging and lack effective grease control, which affects water quality and may corrode sewer pipes.

Method used

It adopts a dual filtration structure and separation components, including a coarse filter frame, a fine filter tank, an oil-absorbing pad, and a three-way valve pipe, to achieve graded filtration of large debris and separation of oil and sludge. The design is easy to maintain and replace.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates large and small debris, reduces the difficulty of subsequent processing, improves the efficiency of oil stain treatment, reduces maintenance costs, avoids clogging, and extends equipment life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste sewage primary treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste equipment, and comprises a treatment tank, a slot is arranged in the treatment tank, a connecting frame is inserted in the slot, the upper surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a clamping frame, a coarse filtering frame is inserted in the clamping frame, and the coarse filtering frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting frame. A centralizing pipe is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower surface of the treatment tank, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the centralizing pipe, a three-way valve pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe, and a separation assembly is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the three-way valve pipe. According to the kitchen waste sewage treatment device, large and small sundries in kitchen waste sewage are effectively filtered in a graded manner by arranging the coarse filtering frame, the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, oil stains in the sewage can be quickly adsorbed by the device by arranging the separation assembly, convenience is provided for subsequent sewage treatment or reutilization, and the kitchen waste sewage treatment device is suitable for popularization and application. And resources and time are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste equipment technology, and in particular to a primary treatment device for kitchen wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] In daily life, kitchens generate a large amount of wastewater every day due to activities such as washing vegetables and dishes. This wastewater contains a lot of solid waste such as grease and food scraps. If discharged directly, it will not only be detrimental to the hygiene of the kitchen, but may also cause blockage of the sewer pipes, causing great inconvenience to people's lives.

[0003] Traditional kitchen wastewater treatment typically uses a single-layer filter screen, which is prone to clogging when large and small debris accumulates during actual use, resulting in significant limitations. Furthermore, it lacks effective treatment for grease, which not only affects water quality but may also cause corrosion and blockage of sewer pipes. To address these issues, this utility model provides a preliminary treatment device for kitchen wastewater. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a preliminary treatment device for kitchen wastewater.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A preliminary treatment device for kitchen wastewater includes a treatment tank. The treatment tank has a slot inside, and a connecting frame is inserted into the slot. A snap-fit ​​frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame, and a coarse filter frame is inserted into the snap-fit ​​frame. A central pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the treatment tank, and a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central pipe. A three-way valve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe, and a separation component is fixedly installed at the lower end of the three-way valve.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the separation assembly includes a separation tube fixedly installed at the lower end of the three-way valve pipe, an oil-absorbing pad is provided inside the separation tube, a threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the three-way valve pipe, and an installation pipe adapted to the threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the separation tube.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a flexible hose is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the separation tube, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible hose.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the surface of the connecting frame is provided with several fine filter grooves.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to both sides inside the snap-fit ​​frame, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to both sides inside the coarse filter frame.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the three-way valve pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the drain pipe. A handle is provided on the surface of the three-way valve pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] By incorporating a connecting frame and a coarse filter frame, the dual filtration structure of the coarse filter frame and fine filter tank allows the device to effectively filter large and small debris in kitchen wastewater in stages, ensuring that the wastewater entering subsequent treatment stages is relatively pure. This reduces the difficulty and cost of subsequent treatment and avoids clogging. The device also features a detachable snap-fit ​​frame and coarse filter frame, which can be easily removed for cleaning via the first and second connecting plates. This simplifies equipment maintenance, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the hygiene performance and service life of the equipment.

[0014] By incorporating a separation component, the device can automatically adjust its treatment path based on the oil content in the wastewater through the flexible rotation of the three-way valve. When there is a high amount of oil, the wastewater is guided to the separation pipe for oil separation. The oil-absorbing pad inside the separation pipe has excellent oil absorption performance, which can quickly absorb the oil in the wastewater, facilitating subsequent wastewater treatment or reuse and effectively improving the efficiency of oil treatment. When the oil content is low, the wastewater is directly discharged into the drain pipe through the connecting pipe, avoiding unnecessary treatment steps and saving resources and time.

[0015] By incorporating a threaded tube, the design of the connection between the installation tube and the threaded tube, along with the flexibility of the hose, makes it easy and quick to replace the oil-absorbing pad. There is no need to disassemble the entire device; simply rotate the installation tube to easily remove the separator tube and replace the oil-absorbing pad, reducing maintenance costs and difficulty.

[0016] In summary, this utility model has a compact structure, small footprint, and features flexible oil treatment, efficient oil separation mechanism, easy maintenance and replacement, environmental protection and energy saving. At the same time, the connection design between the components is reasonable and easy to install. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a primary treatment device for kitchen wastewater proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the treatment tank of a primary treatment device for kitchen wastewater proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the coarse filter frame of a primary treatment device for kitchen wastewater proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component of a primary treatment device for kitchen wastewater proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Treatment tank, 2. Slot, 3. Connecting frame, 4. Snap-fit ​​frame, 5. Coarse filter frame, 6. Centralized pipe, 7. Fixed pipe, 8. Three-way valve pipe, 9. Separation pipe, 10. Oil absorbent pad, 11. Threaded pipe, 12. Installation pipe, 13. Hose, 14. Drain pipe, 15. Fine filter tank, 16. First connecting plate, 17. Second connecting plate, 18. Connecting pipe, 19. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 A preliminary treatment device for kitchen wastewater includes a treatment tank 1. The treatment tank 1 has a slot 2 inside, and a connecting frame 3 is inserted into the slot 2. A snap-fit ​​frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 3. A coarse filter frame 5 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​frame 4. A central pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the treatment tank 1. A fixed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central pipe 6. A three-way valve pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe 7. A separation component is fixedly installed at the lower end of the three-way valve pipe 8.

[0024] In this utility model, the separation component includes a separation pipe 9 fixedly installed at the lower end of a three-way valve pipe 8. The separation pipe 9 has an oil-absorbing pad 10 inside, which has strong oil absorption capacity and good durability, ensuring a long-lasting and stable oil separation effect. A threaded pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the three-way valve pipe 8. The design of the threaded pipe 11 facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the separation pipe 9, improving the ease of equipment maintenance. An installation pipe 12 that is compatible with the threaded pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the separation pipe 9. The tight fit between the installation pipe 12 and the threaded pipe 11 ensures the sealing during the oil separation process and prevents sewage leakage. A hose 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the separation pipe 9. The hose 13 has good flexibility and can adapt to the installation requirements of different angles and positions, ensuring smooth drainage. A drain pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 13.

[0025] Several fine filter grooves 15 are opened on the surface of the connecting frame 3. The fine filter grooves 15 are evenly distributed and have a moderate pore size, which can effectively intercept small impurities in sewage and improve the filtration effect. The first connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the snap-fit ​​frame 4. The second connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the coarse filter frame 5. A connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the three-way valve pipe 8. The connecting pipe 18 serves as a backup drainage path. When the oil content is low, the three-way valve pipe 8 can be rotated to drain directly, which improves the flexibility of the equipment. The other end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 14. The surface of the three-way valve pipe 8 is provided with a handle 19. The design of the handle 19 makes it easy for users to operate the three-way valve pipe 8 and easily switch paths, which improves the ease of use of the equipment.

[0026] In use, kitchen wastewater enters the treatment tank 1 and first passes through the coarse filter frame 5 inside the snap-fit ​​frame 4. Large debris is filtered by the coarse filter frame 5. Then, it passes through the fine filter groove 15 of the connecting frame 3 and enters the collection pipe 6. Small debris remains in the connecting frame 3. Then, the wastewater enters the fixed pipe 7 from the collection pipe 6. When there is a lot of oil in the wastewater, turn the three-way valve pipe 8 to let it pass through the threaded pipe 11 and enter the separation pipe 9. The oil in the wastewater will be absorbed by the oil-absorbing pad 10 in the separation pipe 9. The separated wastewater enters the drain pipe 14 through the hose 13. When there is a lot of oil in the wastewater... When the content is low, rotate the three-way valve pipe 8 to allow it to enter the drain pipe 14 directly from the connecting pipe 18. After the device is used up, remove the snap-fit ​​frame 4 and the coarse filter frame 5 through the first connecting plate 16 and the second connecting plate 17 respectively to clean the debris on them. When the oil absorbent pad 10 absorbs a lot of oil, rotate the installation pipe 12 on the separator pipe 9 to remove it from the threaded pipe 11 under the three-way valve pipe 8 and replace the oil absorbent pad 10 inside. The hose 13 under the installation pipe 12 can allow the installation pipe 12 to rotate. When reinstalling, rotate the hose 13 in advance.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A preliminary treatment device for kitchen wastewater, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that, The inside of the processing pool (1) is provided with a slot (2), the inside of the slot (2) is inserted with a connecting frame (3), the upper surface of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (4), the inside of the clamping frame (4) is inserted with a coarse filter frame (5), the middle end of the lower surface of the processing pool (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe (6), the lower surface of the collecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (7), the lower end of the fixed pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a three-way valve pipe (8), the lower end of the three-way valve pipe (8) is fixedly installed with a separation assembly.

2. The kitchen wastewater preliminary treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation assembly comprises a separation pipe (9) fixedly installed at the lower end of the three-way valve pipe (8), the inside of the separation pipe (9) is provided with an oil absorption pad (10), the lower end of the three-way valve pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (11), the upper end of the separation pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe (12) matched with the threaded pipe (11).

3. The kitchen wastewater preliminary treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower surface of the separation pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a hose (13), the other end of the hose (13) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (14).

4. The kitchen wastewater preliminary treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting frame (3) is provided with a plurality of fine filter grooves (15).

5. The kitchen wastewater preliminary treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the inside of the clamping frame (4) are fixedly connected with first connecting plates (16), both sides of the inside of the coarse filter frame (5) are fixedly connected with second connecting plates (17).

6. The kitchen wastewater preliminary treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the three-way valve pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (18), the other end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the drain pipe (14), the surface of the three-way valve pipe (8) is provided with a handle (19).