Interface docking device and soundproof box

By employing fixtures, insertion mechanisms, and buffers in the testing equipment, the problem of joint and interface damage in the interface docking device is solved, achieving high-precision and stable interface docking that is adaptable to different product models.

CN224005141UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17P&R MEASUREMENT INC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing testing equipment, the interface docking device uses a large amount of power provided by a cylinder, which can easily lead to damage or wear of the joints and interfaces.

Method used

The design incorporates a frame, clamps, insertion mechanism, limiting components, and buffer components. Through the cooperation of sliding blocks and buffer components, the interaction force between the plug and the interface is reduced to prevent damage. The position of the plug can be adjusted by adjusting the components to accommodate different product models.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces wear on plugs and interfaces, improves the accuracy and stability of testing equipment, prevents interface damage, and adapts to the interface positions of different product models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment detection, and discloses an interface docking device and a soundproof box, which can reduce the power when a plug and an interface are installed and prevent the joint and the interface from being damaged or abraded. The device comprises a rack, the clamp is arranged on the rack; the inserting mechanism comprises a first support, a first power piece, a sliding block and an inserting head, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the first support, the first power piece drives the sliding block to be close to or away from the clamp, and the inserting head is slidably arranged on the sliding block; the limiting piece is arranged on the first support, and the sliding block can abut against the limiting piece when the sliding block is close to the clamp; the buffer piece is arranged on the sliding block, and the buffer piece is driven by elastic force to enable the plug to move towards the direction close to the clamp.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic equipment testing technology, and in particular to an interface docking device and a soundproof box. Background Technology

[0002] After the production of electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablets is completed, several key components typically need to be tested to ensure their performance and quality. These tests include interfaces, cameras, audio systems, internal software, sensors, information testing, buttons, and screens. When testing interfaces, specific equipment is usually required to insert cable plugs into the electronic device's interface.

[0003] However, in existing testing equipment, most interface mating devices use cylinders to push the connector on the testing equipment into the interface of the device under test. Because the cylinder provides a large amount of power, it can easily cause damage or wear to the connector and interface during the crimping process. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an interface mating device that can reduce the force required for plug and interface installation, preventing damage or wear to the connector and interface.

[0005] This utility model also proposes a soundproof box with the above-mentioned interface docking device.

[0006] On one hand, the interface docking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:

[0007] frame;

[0008] The clamp is provided on the frame;

[0009] The plug-in mechanism includes a first bracket, a first power component, a sliding block, and a plug. The sliding block is slidably disposed on the first bracket. The first power component drives the sliding block to move closer to or away from the clamp. The plug is slidably disposed on the sliding block.

[0010] A limiting member is provided on the first bracket, and the sliding block can abut against the limiting member when it approaches the clamp.

[0011] A buffer element is provided on the sliding block, and the buffer element is driven by an elastic force to move the plug toward the clamp.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting member can move in a direction that is closer to or farther from the clamp.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the buffer is a spring or an elastic pad.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket is provided with a first guide rail, and the sliding block slides along the first guide rail.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an adjustment mechanism is also included, which is disposed on the frame. The adjustment mechanism includes a vertical adjustment component and a horizontal adjustment component. The vertical adjustment component is used to drive the insertion mechanism to move in the up-down direction, and the horizontal adjustment component is used to drive the insertion mechanism to move in the back-forward direction.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical adjustment component includes:

[0017] The second support is equipped with a second guide rail arranged in the vertical direction;

[0018] The third bracket slides along the second guide rail;

[0019] The first drive component is used to drive the third bracket to slide in the up-down direction.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first driving component includes:

[0021] A rotating block is rotatably mounted on the second bracket. The rotating block has a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, and the second abutting surface can abut against the third bracket.

[0022] The first adjusting member is capable of moving horizontally, and the first adjusting member is capable of abutting against the first abutting surface and causing the rotating member to rotate, so that the second abutting surface drives the third bracket to slide vertically.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the horizontal adjustment component includes:

[0024] The fourth bracket is equipped with a third guide rail arranged in the front-to-back direction;

[0025] The fifth bracket slides along the third guide rail;

[0026] The second drive component is used to drive the fifth bracket to slide in the up-down direction.

[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second driving component includes a fixed block and a second adjusting member. The second adjusting member is movable in the horizontal direction. One of the fixed block and the second adjusting member is disposed on the fourth bracket, and the other is disposed on the fifth bracket. The second adjusting member is capable of driving the fixed block to move in the front-back direction.

[0028] On the other hand, the soundproof box according to the present invention includes the interface docking device according to the above embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The product under test is mounted on the fixture. The sliding block slides based on the first support, allowing the plug to be inserted into the fixture of the product under test. When the plug just touches the interface of the product under test, the plug is subjected to a force away from the interface, which compresses the buffer, reducing the interaction force between the interface and the plug and reducing the friction of the plug on the structure. The sliding block continues to move until it touches the limiting component, preventing the first power component from moving too far and damaging the interface.

[0031] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0032] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the interface docking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of part A of the interface docking device;

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the plug-in mechanism from a frontal view.

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a rear view of the plug-in mechanism.

[0037] Figure label:

[0038] Frame 100, fourth guide rail 110;

[0039] Fixture 200;

[0040] The components include: a plug-in mechanism 300, a first bracket 310, a first power component 320, a sliding block 330, and a plug 340.

[0041] Limiting component 400;

[0042] Buffer component 500;

[0043] Adjustment mechanism 600, vertical adjustment component 610, second bracket 611, third bracket 612, rotating block 613, first adjustment component 614, horizontal adjustment component 620, fourth bracket 621, fifth bracket 622, fixing block 623, second adjustment component 624;

[0044] Testing unit 700, transfer component 710, pressing component 720, and photographing component 730;

[0045] Target 800. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The following will describe several embodiments of the present invention, including embodiments corresponding to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are used to assist in understanding the technical features and technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, solution, and effects of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.

[0048] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly defined, when a feature is referred to as "fixed," "connected," or "installed" on another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. The terms "fixed," "connected," and "installed" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0049] It should be noted that the descriptions of orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as up, down, left, right, top, bottom, front, back, inside, and outside used in this utility model are based on the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the accompanying drawings or embodiments. They are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0050] It should be noted that the term "and / or" used in this utility model includes any combination of one or more of the related listed items, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than", "less than", "exceeding" are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" are understood to include the number itself.

[0051] It should be noted that the use of "first" and "second" in this utility model is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.

[0052] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and not for limiting the scope of the invention.

[0053] Reference Figures 1-4 The basic embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model provides an interface docking device, including:

[0054] 100 racks;

[0055] Fixture 200 is mounted on frame 100;

[0056] The plug-in mechanism 300 includes a first bracket 310, a first power member 320, a sliding block 330, and a plug 340. The sliding block 330 is slidably disposed on the first bracket 310. The first power member 320 drives the sliding block 330 to move closer to or away from the clamp 200. The plug 340 is slidably disposed on the sliding block 330.

[0057] The limiting member 400 is provided on the first bracket 310. When the sliding block 330 is close to the clamp 200, the sliding block 330 can abut against the limiting member 400.

[0058] A buffer 500 is provided on the sliding block 330. The buffer 500 is driven by elastic force to move the plug 340 toward the clamp 200.

[0059] According to the embodiments of this utility model, by setting it up in this way, at least the following effects can be achieved: the product to be tested is installed on the fixture 200, the sliding block 330 slides based on the first bracket 310, so that the plug 340 can be inserted into the fixture 200 of the product to be tested. When the plug 340 just touches the interface of the product to be tested, the plug 340 is subjected to a force away from the interface, which compresses the buffer 500, thereby reducing the interaction force between the interface and the plug 340 and reducing the friction of the plug 340 on the structure. The sliding block 330 continues to move until it abuts the limiting member 400, preventing the first power member 320 from moving too far, which would damage the interface.

[0060] It should be noted that the first power component 320 consists of a cylinder and a telescopic motor.

[0061] In some embodiments, the limiting member 400 can move towards or away from the clamp 200. Different models and types of products under test have different interface positions, and the clamp 200 also has different shapes, resulting in different interface positions. The limiting member 400 is mounted on the first bracket 310. By moving the limiting member 400, the movement distance of the plug 340 can be adjusted, allowing the limiting member 400 to adapt to different product models. The limiting member 400 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 330. By rotating the limiting member 400, the distance between the limiting member 400 and the clamp 200 can be adjusted. The limiting member 400 is slidably connected to the sliding block 330 and is fixed from the side by a pin or bolt.

[0062] In some embodiments, the buffer 500 is a spring or an elastic washer. When the plug 340 just touches the interface of the product being tested, the plug 340 is subjected to a reverse force, which compresses the spring or elastic washer, effectively reducing the force between the plug 340 and the interface and reducing wear. When the sliding block 330 moves to the maximum distance, the buffer 500 releases the elastic force, allowing the plug 340 to be fully inserted into the interface.

[0063] In some embodiments, the first support 310 is provided with a first guide rail, and the sliding block 330 slides along the first guide rail. The main function of the guide rail is to support and guide the moving parts, so that they move accurately along a certain trajectory, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the mechanical equipment during movement.

[0064] In some embodiments, an adjustment mechanism 600 is also included, disposed on the frame 100. The adjustment mechanism 600 includes a vertical adjustment component 610 and a horizontal adjustment component 620. The vertical adjustment component 610 is used to drive the plug-in mechanism 300 to move in the vertical direction, and the horizontal adjustment component 620 is used to drive the plug-in mechanism 300 to move in the front-back direction. Different models and types of products under test have different interface positions, and the shape of the fixture 200 is also different, resulting in different interface positions. The adjustment mechanism 600 can adjust the position of the plug 340 so that the plug 340 can be aligned with the interface position, preventing damage to the interface or plug 340 due to misalignment.

[0065] It should be noted that the vertical adjustment component 610 and the horizontal adjustment component 620 are adjustable. That is, the overall structure from bottom to top is frame 100 - vertical adjustment component 610 - horizontal adjustment component 620 - plug-in mechanism 300, or frame 100 - horizontal adjustment component 620 - vertical adjustment component 610 - plug-in mechanism 300.

[0066] It should be noted that the horizontal and vertical directions here generally refer to the directions based on the ground.

[0067] In some embodiments, the vertical adjustment component 610 includes:

[0068] The second bracket 611 is provided with a second guide rail arranged in the vertical direction;

[0069] The third bracket 612 slides along the second guide rail;

[0070] The first drive component is used to drive the third bracket 612 to slide in the up and down direction.

[0071] In this configuration, the main function of the guide rail is to support and guide the moving parts, enabling them to move accurately along a certain trajectory, thereby ensuring the precision and stability of the mechanical equipment during movement. The third support 612 is moved by the first drive assembly.

[0072] In some embodiments, the first driving component includes:

[0073] The rotating block 613 is rotatably mounted on the second bracket 611. The rotating block 613 is provided with a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface. The second abutting surface can abut against the third bracket 612.

[0074] The first adjusting member 614 is capable of moving in the horizontal direction. The first adjusting member 614 can abut against the first abutting surface and rotate the rotating member, so that the second abutting surface drives the third bracket 612 to slide in the vertical direction.

[0075] In this configuration, the horizontal force can be converted into a vertical force by rotating block 613, and the position of the vertical third support 612 can be adjusted by adjusting the first horizontal adjusting member 614.

[0076] It should be noted that the first adjusting component 614 can be driven by a motor to control the movement distance, or it can be manually driven and its position can be adjusted by a screw.

[0077] In some embodiments, the level adjustment component 620 includes:

[0078] The fourth bracket 621 is equipped with a third guide rail arranged in the front-to-back direction;

[0079] The fifth bracket, 622, slides along the third guide rail;

[0080] The second drive component is used to drive the fifth bracket 622 to slide in the up and down direction.

[0081] In this configuration, the main function of the guide rail is to support and guide the moving parts, enabling them to move accurately along a certain trajectory, thereby ensuring the precision and stability of the mechanical equipment during movement. The fifth support 622 is moved by the second drive assembly.

[0082] In some embodiments, the second drive assembly includes a fixed block 623 and a second adjusting member 624. The second adjusting member 624 is movable in the horizontal direction. One of the fixed block 623 and the second adjusting member 624 is disposed on the fourth bracket 621 and the other is disposed on the fifth bracket 622. The second adjusting member 624 is capable of driving the fixed block 623 to move in the front-back direction.

[0083] In this configuration, the output end of the second adjusting member 624 is connected to the fixed block 623. When the second adjusting member 624 adjusts its position, the fixed block 623 moves synchronously, causing the fourth bracket 621 and the fifth bracket 622 to move relative to each other, thereby achieving adjustment of the horizontal position.

[0084] It should be noted that both the first adjusting member 614 and the second adjusting member 624 are arranged in the horizontal direction, which is conducive to manual adjustment of position.

[0085] In some embodiments, it also includes:

[0086] The testing mechanism 700 is located on the frame 100. The testing components include a transfer component 710, a pressing component 720, and a photographing component 730. The transfer component 710 is used to simultaneously drive the pressing component 720 and the photographing component 730 to move. The pressing component 720 is used to press the product to be tested.

[0087] The adjustment mechanism 600 is located on the frame 100 and is used to drive the plug-in mechanism to move in the up-down and back-forward directions.

[0088] The target 800 is located at the insertion mechanism 300.

[0089] In this setup, the product under test (DUT) is mounted on the fixture 200. Different models and types of DUTs have different interface positions, and the fixture 200 also has different shapes, resulting in varying interface positions. The adjustment mechanism 600 can adjust the position of the plug 340 to align it with the interface, preventing damage to the interface or plug 340 due to misalignment. Once the adjustment mechanism 600 is adjusted to the corresponding position, the plug 340 and the interface of the DUT are aligned, and their relative distance is fixed. The position of the button on the DUT relative to the interface can also be determined based on the DUT's parameters. The target 800 is mounted on the insertion mechanism 300. The imaging mechanism can determine the button position by confirming the target 800's position, eliminating the need for blindly searching for the button, thus simplifying operation. The transfer component 710 moves the pressing component 720 and the imaging component 730. After the imaging component 730 adjusts its position to determine the target 800's position, it transmits the parameters to the transfer component 710, which then moves the pressing component 720 to the corresponding position for testing the DUT.

[0090] On the other hand, a basic embodiment of the second aspect of this utility model provides a soundproof box, including an interface docking mechanism.

[0091] It should be noted that in this specification, terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "basic embodiment", and "extended embodiment" may be used to describe several embodiments of the present invention, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics of the several embodiments may be combined in accordance with the principles and spirit of the present invention.

[0092] Although some embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described in this specification, the present utility model should not be limited to the above embodiments. As long as they achieve the technical effects of the present utility model by the same or equivalent means, any changes, modifications, equivalent substitutions and equivalent variations of these embodiments within the spirit and principles disclosed in the present utility model, without departing from the principles and purpose of the present utility model, should be included within the scope of protection disclosed in the present utility model and should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An interface docking device, characterized by The utility model relates to a kind of connector mechanism, including: Rack (100); Clamp (200), be located in the rack (100); Plug-in mechanism (300), including first support (310), first power piece (320), sliding block (330) and plug (340), the sliding block (330) sliding is located in the first support (310), the first power piece (320) drives the sliding block (330) close to or away from the clamp (200), the plug (340) sliding is located in the sliding block (330); Limiting piece (400), be located in the first support (310), when the sliding block (330) close to the clamp (200) the sliding block (330) can abut against the limiting piece (400); Buffer piece (500), be located in sliding block (330), the buffer piece (500) is driven by elastic force and makes the plug (340) move towards close to the clamp (200) direction.

2. The interface docking device of claim 1, wherein: The limiting piece (400) can be moved along the direction close to or away from the clamp (200).

3. The interface docking device of claim 1, wherein: The buffer piece (500) is spring or elastic gasket.

4. The interface docking device of claim 1, wherein: First guide rail is equipped on the first support (310), and the sliding block (330) slides along the first guide rail.

5. The interface docking device of claim 1, wherein: Further including position adjusting mechanism (600), be located in the rack (100), the position adjusting mechanism (600) includes vertical adjusting assembly (610) and horizontal adjusting assembly (620), the vertical adjusting assembly (610) is used to drive the plug-in mechanism (300) along up-down direction activity, and the horizontal adjusting assembly (620) is used to drive the plug-in mechanism (300) along front-back direction movement.

6. The interface docking device of claim 5, wherein: The vertical adjusting assembly (610) includes: Second support (611) is equipped with second guide rail along up-down direction arrangement; Third support (612) slides along the second guide rail; First drive assembly is used to drive the third support (612) along up-down direction sliding.

7. The interface docking device of claim 6, wherein: The first drive assembly includes: Rotary block (613), rotatably be located in the second support (611), the rotary block (613) is equipped with first abutment surface and second abutment surface, and the second abutment surface can abut against the third support (612); First adjusting piece (614) can move along horizontal direction, and the first adjusting piece (614) can abut against the first abutment surface and make rotary piece rotate, so that the second abutment surface drives the third support (612) along up-down direction sliding.

8. The interface docking device of claim 5, wherein: The horizontal adjusting assembly (620) includes: Fourth support (621) is equipped with third guide rail along front-back direction arrangement; Fifth support (622) slides along the third guide rail; Second drive assembly is used to drive the fifth support (622) along up-down direction sliding.

9. The interface docking device of claim 8, wherein: The second driving assembly comprises a fixed block (623) and a second adjusting member (624), the second adjusting member (624) is movable in a horizontal direction, one of the fixed block (623) and the second adjusting member (624) is arranged on the fourth support (621), and the other is arranged on the fifth support (622), and the second adjusting member (624) can drive the fixed block (623) to move in a front-rear direction.

10. A soundproofing enclosure, characterized by: An interface docking device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.