Detection device for cable fault
By introducing de-icing and support stabilization components into the cable fault detection device, the problem of ice on the cable surface affecting detection in winter has been solved, thus achieving reliability and stability in cable fault detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing cable fault detection devices are used in winter, the low outside temperature causes ice to form on the cable insulation, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
A detection device including a support frame, a de-icing component, and a support stabilization component was designed. The de-icing component removes ice from the cable surface using a hot air blower and support wheels, while the support stabilization component improves the stability of the device on the cable surface using staggered and symmetrical pressure rollers.
It effectively removes ice from cable surfaces in winter, ensuring the normal operation of the testing device and improving the stability of the device's movement on cable surfaces, thereby enhancing the reliability and practicality of the testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224005200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable fault detection technology, specifically to a detection device for cable faults. Background Technology
[0002] Power cables are cables used for transmitting and distributing electrical energy. They are commonly used in urban power grids, power plant lead-out lines, internal power supply in industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. The proportion of cables in power lines is gradually increasing. Power cables are cable products used in the main lines of power systems to transmit and distribute high-power electrical energy.
[0003] The patent publication number CN214895740U discloses a detection device for coal mine cable faults, including a device body and a receiver. The device body includes a mounting plate, and a rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected through the top of the mounting plate. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate and one side of the support plate, respectively. A brush is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer surface of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
[0004] As shown in the above technology, existing cable fault detection devices clean the cable surface with a brush to ensure the accuracy of detection. However, when detecting cables in winter, the low outside temperature makes it easy for ice to condense on the cable insulation, which affects the detection results of the detector. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a cable fault detection device, which solves the problem that the existing cable fault detection devices cannot be used well in winter.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A detection device for cable faults includes a support frame, a controller, and a power supply box fixed at the bottom of the support frame. The support frame is equipped with a de-icing component, and two support stabilizing components are arranged symmetrically and alternately on the left and right sides of the support frame.
[0007] The de-icing assembly includes a support wheel and a hot air blower. When de-icing the cable surface, the hot air blower is activated and hot air is sent into the support wheel to melt the ice layer on the cable surface. A middle rod is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the support wheel, and multiple fan blades are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the middle rod. Hot air blows onto the fan blades, causing the multiple fan blades to rotate so that the hot air is evenly blown onto the cable surface.
[0008] Preferably, the de-icing assembly further includes a hollow rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the front of the support frame. The support wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod located in front of the support frame. The inside of the support wheel is hollow, and the hollow rotating rod and the support wheel are in communication. Multiple air outlets are evenly provided on the surface of the support wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the back of the support frame, the air outlet of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, one end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the support frame, and the air supply pipe is in communication with the hollow rotating rod. The top of the support frame is provided with a drain outlet, and the front of the support frame is fixedly connected with a baffle plate. The two baffle plates are located on the left and right sides of the support wheel, respectively, and the baffle plates extend from the drain outlet to the bottom of the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, the support and stabilization component includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to the back of the support frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the L-shaped plate, and a U-shaped seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod. A pressure roller is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seat.
[0011] Preferably, a torsion spring is fitted on the surface of the connecting rod between the L-shaped plate and the U-shaped seat. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame is further provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the device onto the cable surface, the front of the support frame is provided with two detectors (upper and lower), and the support frame is further provided with a drive wheel assembly for driving the device to move.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] This invention provides a device for detecting cable faults. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. This cable fault detection device includes a hollow rotating rod in its de-icing assembly. The hollow rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front of the support frame, and the support wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod located in front of the support frame. When there is ice on the cable surface, the hot air blower is activated to blow hot air from the support wheel onto the cable surface, thereby de-icing and ensuring that the detection device can perform detection normally. The water from the melted ice is discharged from the drain outlet, and the baffle prevents water from being blown into the electronic components of the device, thus improving the practicality of the device during use.
[0016] 2. The cable fault detection device includes an L-shaped plate as part of a support stabilization component. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the back of a support frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the L-shaped plate, and a U-shaped seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod. Support stabilization components are arranged symmetrically and staggered on both sides of the device. The stability of the device when moving on the cable surface is improved by the staggered clamping of two pressure rollers. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the de-icing component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support and stabilization component of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Power supply box; 3. De-icing assembly; 31. Hollow rotating rod; 32. Support wheel; 33. Air outlet; 34. Intermediate rod; 35. Fan blade; 36. Hot air blower; 37. Air supply duct; 38. Drain outlet; 39. Water baffle; 4. Support stabilizing assembly; 41. L-shaped plate; 42. Connecting rod; 43. U-shaped seat; 44. Pressure roller; 45. Torsion spring; 5. Clamping assembly; 6. Controller; 7. Detector; 8. Drive wheel assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 The device for detecting cable faults provides a technical solution:
[0024] The first embodiment includes a support frame 1, a controller 6 and a power supply box 2 fixed at the bottom of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is also provided with a clamping assembly 5 for clamping the device onto the surface of the cable. The front of the support frame 1 is provided with two detectors 7, one above the other. The support frame 1 is also provided with a drive wheel assembly 8 for driving the device to move. The support frame 1 is also provided with a de-icing assembly 3.
[0025] The de-icing assembly 3 includes a support wheel 32 and a hot air blower 36. When de-icing the cable surface, the hot air blower 36 is started and hot air is sent into the support wheel 32 to melt the ice layer on the cable surface. The inner wall of the support wheel 32 is rotatably connected to a middle rod 34, and multiple fan blades 35 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the middle rod 34. Hot air blows onto the fan blades 35, causing the multiple fan blades 35 to rotate so that the hot air is blown evenly onto the cable surface.
[0026] The de-icing assembly 3 also includes a hollow rotating rod 31, which is rotatably connected to the front of the support frame 1. A support wheel 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod 31 located in front of the support frame 1. The support wheel 32 is hollow inside, and the hollow rotating rod 31 and the support wheel 32 are in a communication state. Multiple air outlets 33 are evenly opened on the surface of the support wheel 32. A hot air blower 36 is fixedly connected to the back of the support frame 1. An air supply pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the hot air blower 36, and one end of the air supply pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the back of the support frame 1. The air supply pipe 37 is in a communication state with the hollow rotating rod 31. A drain outlet 38 is opened on the top of the support frame 1. A water baffle 39 is fixedly connected to the front of the support frame 1. Two water baffles 39 are located on the left and right sides of the support wheel 32, respectively, and the water baffles 39 extend from the drain outlet 38 to the bottom of the support frame 1.
[0027] When there is ice on the cable surface, the hot air blower 36 is started to blow hot air from the support wheel 32 onto the cable surface to remove ice, ensuring that the detection device can perform detection normally. The water from the melting ice is discharged from the drain 38 and is prevented from being blown into the electronic components in the device by the baffle 39, which improves the practicality of the device during use.
[0028] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: two support and stabilizing components 4 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the support frame 1. The support and stabilizing components 4 include an L-shaped plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the back of the support frame 1. A connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the front of the L-shaped plate 41, and a U-shaped seat 43 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 42. A pressure roller 44 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seat 43. A torsion spring 45 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 42 between the L-shaped plate 41 and the U-shaped seat 43. One end of the torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 43, and the other end of the torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 42.
[0029] A staggered and symmetrical support and stabilizing component 4 is set on both sides of the device, and the stability of the device when moving on the cable surface is improved by the staggered clamping of two pressure rollers 44.
[0030] In use, the cable is positioned between the clamping assembly 5 and the support wheel 32, and the device is clamped to the cable surface by the clamping assembly 5. At this time, the two pressure rollers 44 on the left and right are positioned above and below the cable, respectively, so as to stabilize the entire structure. In addition, when there is ice on the cable surface, the hot air fan 36 is started, and hot air is introduced into the support wheel 32 through the air supply pipe 37. After the hot air enters the support wheel 32, it comes into contact with the fan blades 35, thereby driving multiple fan blades 35 to rotate, so that the hot air is blown out evenly from multiple air outlets 33, thereby de-icing the cable surface when the device moves. The water produced by the melting ice is discharged from the drain outlet 38 under the action of the two baffles 39.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for detecting cable fault, comprising a support frame (1), a controller (6) and a power supply box (2) fixed at the bottom of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a deicing assembly (3), and the left and right sides of the support frame (1) are provided with two support stabilizing assemblies (4) which are staggered and symmetrical in position. The deicing assembly (3) comprises a support wheel (32) and a hot air blower (36), when deicing the surface of the cable, the hot air blower (36) is started and hot air is sent into the support wheel (32) to melt the ice layer on the surface of the cable, the front surface of the inner wall of the support wheel (32) is rotatably connected with an intermediate rod (34), and a plurality of fan blades (35) are fixedly connected to the surface of the intermediate rod (34) at equal distances, and the hot air blows towards the fan blades (35) to make the plurality of fan blades (35) rotate to make the hot air blow evenly to the surface of the cable.
2. A device for detecting a fault in an electrical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deicing assembly (3) further comprises a hollow rotating rod (31), the hollow rotating rod (31) is rotatably connected with the front surface of the support frame (1), one end of the support wheel (32) and the hollow rotating rod (31) located in front of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected, the inside of the support wheel (32) is hollow, and the hollow rotating rod (31) and the support wheel (32) are in communication, and a plurality of air outlets (33) are uniformly formed on the surface of the support wheel (32).
3. A device for detecting a fault in an electrical cable as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The hot air blower (36) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the support frame (1), the air outlet of the hot air blower (36) is fixedly connected with a air supply pipe (37), one end of the air supply pipe (37) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the support frame (1), and the air supply pipe (37) is in communication with the hollow rotating rod (31), a drain port (38) is formed in the top of the support frame (1), a water baffle (39) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the support frame (1), two water baffles (39) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the support wheel (32), and the water baffles (39) pass out from the drain port (38) and extend to the lower side of the support frame (1).
4. A device for detecting a fault in an electrical cable as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The support stabilizing assembly (4) comprises an L-shaped plate (41), the L-shaped plate (41) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the support frame (1), the front surface of the L-shaped plate (41) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (42), and the surface of the connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped seat (43), the inside of the U-shaped seat (43) is rotatably connected with a pressure roller (44).
5. A device for detecting a fault in an electrical cable according to claim 4, characterised in that: The surface of the connecting rod (42) between the L-shaped plate (41) and the U-shaped seat (43) is sleeved with a torsional spring (45), one end of the torsional spring (45) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat (43), and the other end of the torsional spring (45) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting rod (42).
6. A device for detecting a fault in an electrical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is further provided with a clamping assembly (5) for clamping the device to the surface of the cable, the front surface of the support frame (1) is provided with two detectors (7) arranged above and below, and the support frame (1) is further provided with a driving wheel assembly (8) for driving the device to move.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detection device for coal mine cable fault
CN214895740U