Optical fiber peeling and cleaning integrated device
By designing an integrated fiber stripping and cleaning device, which utilizes a three-axis motion mechanism and multiple unit modules to achieve automated fiber stripping and cleaning, the problem of low fiber terminal processing efficiency in existing technologies is solved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing stripping and cleaning processes for fiber optic terminals are inefficient, which restricts the improvement of production efficiency.
An integrated optical fiber stripping and cleaning device was designed, including a three-axis motion mechanism, a fiber feeding unit, a stripping unit, and a cleaning unit. The fiber feeding unit feeds the optical fiber into a clamp for clamping and fixing. The three-axis motion mechanism feeds the end of the optical fiber into the stripping unit to peel off the cladding layer. The cleaning unit wipes and cleans the fiber, so that the processes of fiber feeding, cutting, stripping, and cleaning are completed on the same device.
This improved the efficiency of stripping and cleaning fiber optic terminals, enabling efficient processing of fiber optic terminals.
Smart Images

Figure CN224005303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical fiber processing equipment technology, and in particular to an integrated device for optical fiber stripping and cleaning. Background Technology
[0002] Optical fiber is a primary information transmission medium in modern communication equipment, boasting advantages such as low cost, high transmission speed, and large information capacity. When splicing optical fibers, the ends need to be stripped and cleaned before connection to ensure reliable and stable information transmission. Currently, optical fiber terminals typically use mechanical equipment for stripping, followed by manual cleaning before splicing. Clearly, the current stripping and cleaning processes for optical fiber terminals are inefficient, hindering improvements in production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above description, this utility model provides an integrated device for stripping and cleaning optical fibers to solve the technical problem of low efficiency in the stripping and cleaning of existing optical fiber terminals.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0005] An integrated fiber stripping and cleaning device includes: a worktable, a three-axis motion mechanism, a clamp, a fiber feeding unit, a stripping unit, and a cleaning unit;
[0006] The three-axis motion mechanism, fiber feeding unit, stripping unit, and cleaning unit are mounted on the workbench; the fiber feeding unit, stripping unit, and cleaning unit are mounted on the same side of the three-axis motion mechanism.
[0007] The clamp is mounted on the three-axis motion mechanism.
[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0009] Furthermore, the fiber feeding unit includes: a first support, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a third vertical plate, a fourth vertical plate, a first substrate, an upper feeding roller, a lower feeding roller, an upper gear, a lower gear, a first reduction motor, and a cutting mechanism.
[0010] The first support is fixed on the workbench; the first, second, third and fourth upright plates are fixed on the first support, with the first and second upright plates facing each other, and the third and fourth upright plates facing each other; the first base plate is fixed at the upper end of the third and fourth upright plates, and the first base plate is horizontally arranged between the first and second upright plates.
[0011] The upper and lower feeding rollers are mounted on the first and second vertical plates via rotating shafts; the upper feeding roller is located above the first substrate, and the lower feeding roller is located below the first substrate, with the upper and lower feeding rollers arranged vertically opposite each other; the upper gear is mounted on the rotating shaft of the upper feeding roller, and the lower gear is mounted on the rotating shaft of the lower feeding roller, with the upper and lower gears meshing; the first substrate has a through hole extending vertically; the first substrate has fiber optic feeding grooves distributed perpendicular to the axes of the upper and lower feeding rollers, with the fiber optic feeding grooves passing through the through hole; the first reduction motor is mounted on the first support, and the first reduction motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the upper feeding roller;
[0012] The cutting mechanism is located on the outside of the first substrate.
[0013] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes: a tool mounting base, a first cylinder, a first upper tool, and a first lower tool;
[0014] The tool mounting base is fixed to the outer ends of the first base plate and the fourth vertical plate. The tool mounting base has feeding ports distributed in the inward and outward directions, and the outer end of the first base plate is disposed in the feeding port.
[0015] The tool mounting base has longitudinally distributed tool mounting slots. The first upper tool is disposed at the upper end of the tool mounting slot, and the first lower tool is fixed at the lower end of the tool mounting slot. The lower end of the first upper tool is configured as a cutting edge. The first cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the fourth vertical plate, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the first upper tool to drive the first upper tool to move up and down. The cutting edge at the upper end of the first lower tool is flush with the bottom of the optical fiber feeding groove.
[0016] Further: The peeling unit includes: a second support, a fifth vertical plate, a second guide rail, a second reduction motor, a first lead screw, an upper slider, a lower slider, a second upper cutter, and a second lower cutter;
[0017] The second support is fixed on the workbench, the fifth vertical plate is arranged longitudinally and fixed on the second support; the second guide rail is arranged longitudinally and fixed on the fifth vertical plate;
[0018] The upper slider and the lower slider are mounted on the second guide rail, with the upper slider positioned above the lower slider; the second upper cutter is fixedly connected to the upper slider, and the second lower cutter is fixedly connected to the lower slider. The second upper cutter and the second lower cutter are positioned vertically opposite each other, with the lower end of the second upper cutter being the cutting edge and the upper end of the second lower cutter being the cutting edge.
[0019] The second geared motor is fixedly connected to the fifth vertical plate, and one end of the first lead screw is connected to the output end of the second geared motor;
[0020] The first lead screw is threadedly connected to the upper slider and the lower slider respectively; the first lead screw is provided with a positive thread, which matches the upper slider, and the first lead screw is provided with a reverse thread, which matches the lower slider; the first lead screw drives the upper slider and the lower slider to move towards or away from each other.
[0021] Furthermore, the cleaning unit includes: a third support, a pneumatic finger, a first wiping part, a second wiping part, a first unwind reel, a first take-up reel, a second unwind reel, a second take-up reel, a third geared motor, and a fourth geared motor;
[0022] The third support is fixed to the workbench;
[0023] The pneumatic finger is mounted on the outside of the third support. The first wiping part is fixed on one movable finger of the pneumatic finger, and the second wiping part is fixed on the other movable finger of the pneumatic finger. The first wiping part and the second wiping part are arranged opposite each other.
[0024] The first unwind reel and the first take-up reel are rotatably mounted on the third support. The third geared motor is mounted on the third support and connected to the first take-up reel. An alcohol cloth or alcohol paper for wiping the optical fiber is led out from the first unwind reel, passes through the first wiping section, and is connected to the first take-up reel. The second unwind reel and the second take-up reel are rotatably mounted on the third support. The fourth geared motor is mounted on the third support and connected to the second take-up reel. An alcohol cloth or alcohol paper for wiping the optical fiber is led out from the second unwind reel, passes through the second wiping section, and is connected to the second take-up reel.
[0025] Furthermore: the center of the first unwinding reel and the center of the first take-up reel are set on the same horizontal line; the center of the second unwinding reel and the center of the second take-up reel are set on the same horizontal line;
[0026] The first unwind reel is positioned above the second unwind reel; the first take-up reel is positioned above the second take-up reel.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] This invention provides an integrated optical fiber stripping and cleaning device. The device comprises a three-axis motion mechanism, a fiber feeding unit, a stripping unit, and a cleaning unit, all mounted on a worktable. These units are located on the same side of the three-axis motion mechanism, and a clamp is mounted on the mechanism. This integrated device feeds the optical fiber into the clamp for secure clamping via the fiber feeding unit, cuts the fiber to the required length via the fiber feeding unit, and then feeds the end of the fiber held in the clamp into the stripping unit to remove the cladding layer. Finally, the stripped fiber terminal is sent to the cleaning unit for wiping and cleaning. This allows the fiber feeding, cutting, stripping, and cleaning processes to be completed on the same equipment, improving the efficiency of fiber terminal stripping and cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the integrated fiber stripping and cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fiber feeding unit structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fiber feeding unit provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tool mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the fixture structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the peeling unit structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cleaning unit structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 This is another structural schematic diagram of the cleaning unit provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0037] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0038] 1-Workbench, 2-Fiber feeding unit, 3-Clamping fixture, 4-Three-axis motion mechanism, 5-Peeling unit, 6-Cleaning unit, 201-First support, 202-First upright plate, 203-Second upright plate, 204-Third upright plate, 205-Fourth upright plate, 206-First base plate, 207-Upper feeding roller, 208-Lower feeding roller, 209-Upper gear, 210-Lower gear, 211-First geared motor, 212-Bracket, 213-Roller, 214-Tool mounting base, 215-First cylinder, 216-First upper tool, 217-First lower tool, 218-First guide rail, 219-Trapezoidal block, 220-Fiber optic feeding slot, 221-Tool mounting slot, 222-Feeding port, 301-Frame mounting base, 302-Second cylinder, 303-Upper clamping block, 304-Lower clamping block Block, 501-Second support, 502-Fifth upright plate, 503-Second guide rail, 504-Second geared motor, 505-Upper slider, 506-Lower slider, 507-Second upper cutter, 508-Second lower cutter, 601-Third support, 602-Pneumatic finger, 603-First wiping part, 604-Second wiping part, 605-First unwinding reel, 606-First take-up reel, 607-Second unwinding reel, 608-Second take-up reel, 609-Third geared motor, 610-Fourth geared motor, 611-First base plate, 612-First mounting plate, 613-Second mounting plate, 614-First pulley, 615-Second pulley, 616-First redirecting column, 617-Second redirecting column, 618-Third redirecting column, 619-Fourth redirecting column, 620-Allowing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.
[0040] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0041] It is understood that spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "above," etc., can be used here to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figure and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, the element or feature described as "below" or "below" of the other element or feature will be oriented "above" the other element or feature. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "below" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0042] It should be noted that when one element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element through an intermediary element.
[0043] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0044] This utility model embodiment provides an integrated device for fiber optic stripping and cleaning. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 It mainly includes: a worktable 1, a three-axis motion mechanism 4, a clamp 3, a fiber feeding unit 2, a stripping unit 5, and a cleaning unit 6. The three-axis motion mechanism 4, fiber feeding unit 2, stripping unit 5, and cleaning unit 6 are mounted on the worktable 1; they are all located on the same side of the three-axis motion mechanism 4. The fiber feeding unit 2 is used to introduce optical fibers, the stripping unit 5 is used to remove the cladding layer from the ends of the optical fibers, and the cleaning unit 6 is used to wipe and clean the ends of the stripped optical fibers. The clamp 3 is mounted on the three-axis motion mechanism 4 and is used to hold the optical fibers. The three-axis motion mechanism 4 drives the clamp 3 to move in the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis directions. The function and positional relationship of each component are further explained below:
[0045] See Figures 1-4 The fiber feeding unit 2 includes: a first support 201, a first vertical plate 202, a second vertical plate 203, a third vertical plate 204, a fourth vertical plate 205, a first substrate 206, an upper feeding roller 207, a lower feeding roller 208, an upper gear 209, a lower gear 210, a first reduction motor 211, and a cutting mechanism. Wherein:
[0046] The first support 201 is fixed on the workbench 1. The first upright plate 202, the second upright plate 203, the third upright plate 204, and the fourth upright plate 205 are arranged longitudinally and fixed on the first support 201. The first upright plate 202 and the second upright plate 203 are arranged facing each other, and the third upright plate 204 and the fourth upright plate 205 are arranged facing each other. The first base plate 206 is fixed to the upper end of the third upright plate 204 and the fourth upright plate 205, and the first base plate 206 is horizontally arranged between the first upright plate 202 and the second upright plate 203.
[0047] The upper feed roller 207 and the lower feed roller 208 are mounted on the first vertical plate 202 and the second vertical plate 203 via rotating shafts. The upper feed roller 207 is located above the first substrate 206, and the lower feed roller 208 is located below the first substrate 206, with the upper feed roller 207 and the lower feed roller 208 arranged vertically opposite each other. An upper gear 209 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the upper feed roller 207, and a lower gear 210 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the lower feed roller 208; the upper gear 209 and the lower gear 210 mesh with each other. The first substrate 206 has a through hole extending vertically, which allows the upper feed roller 207 and the lower feed roller 208 to fit together without obstruction. Optical fiber feeding grooves 220 are distributed on the first substrate 206 perpendicular to the axes of the upper feed roller 207 and the lower feed roller 208, and the optical fiber feeding grooves 220 pass through the through hole. The first geared motor 211 is mounted on the first support 201 and is connected to the shaft of the upper feed roller 207. The cutting mechanism is located on the outside of the first substrate 206.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment provided by this utility model, see [link to previous section]. Figure 2 The fiber feeding unit 2 is further provided with a bracket 212 and a roller 213. The bracket 212 is fixed to the inner ends of the first upright plate 202 and the second upright plate 203. The roller 213 is rotatably mounted on the first upright plate 202 and the second upright plate 203. The roller 213 is used to support the fed optical fiber.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, see [link to preferred embodiment]. Figure 3 The surfaces of the upper feed roller 207 and the lower feed roller 208 are covered with a flexible material layer. Covering the surfaces of the upper feed roller 207 and the lower feed roller 208 with a flexible material layer can better protect the optical fiber from being crushed or damaged.
[0050] See Figure 2 and Figure 3The cutting mechanism includes: a tool mounting base 214, a first cylinder 215, a first upper tool 216, a first lower tool 217, a first guide rail 218, and a trapezoidal block 219. The tool mounting base 214 is fixed to the outer ends of the first base plate 206 and the fourth vertical plate 205. The tool mounting base 214 has feed ports 222 distributed in the inward and outward directions. The outer end of the first base plate 206 is disposed in the feed port 222.
[0051] The tool mounting base 214 has longitudinally distributed tool mounting slots 221. A first upper tool 216 is positioned at the upper end of the tool mounting slot 221, and a first lower tool 217 is fixed at the lower end of the tool mounting slot 221. The lower end of the first upper tool 216 is configured as a cutting edge. A first cylinder 215 is fixed to the upper end of the fourth vertical plate 205. The output end of the first cylinder 215 is connected to the first upper tool 216, driving the first upper tool 216 to move up and down. Specifically, a trapezoidal mounting slot is formed at the upper end of the first upper tool 216. A trapezoidal block 219 is embedded in the trapezoidal mounting slot, and the trapezoidal block 219 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first cylinder 215 by bolts. The cutting edge at the upper end of the first lower tool 217 is flush with the bottom of the optical fiber feeding groove 220. A first guide rail 218 is longitudinally fixed within the tool mounting slot 221. The first upper tool 216 is mounted on the first guide rail 218.
[0052] See Figures 1-3 The working process of fiber feeding unit 2 is as follows: one end of the optical fiber is inserted into the inner end of the optical fiber feeding groove 220, and the first reduction motor 211 is turned on. The first reduction motor 211 drives the upper feeding roller 207 to rotate through the rotating shaft. During the rotation of the upper feeding roller 207, the rotating shaft drives the corresponding rotating shaft of the lower feeding roller 208 to rotate synchronously through the first gear and the second gear, thereby driving the lower feeding roller 208 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the upper feeding roller 207 and the lower feeding roller 208, the optical fiber is pushed outward. The optical fiber continues to be pushed outward by the cutting mechanism until the end of the optical fiber is inserted into the clamp 3 and clamped and fixed. Then, the three-axis motion mechanism 4 moves in the y-axis direction until the optical fiber is stretched to the required length, and then the optical fiber is cut by the cutting mechanism.
[0053] See Figure 6 In this embodiment of the invention, the peeling unit 5 includes: a second support 501, a fifth vertical plate 502, a second guide rail 503, a second reduction motor 504, a first lead screw, an upper slider 505, a lower slider 506, a second upper cutter 507, and a second lower cutter 508. The positions and functions of each component are as follows:
[0054] The second support 501 is fixed on the workbench 1. The fifth vertical plate 502 is arranged longitudinally and fixed on the second support 501. The second guide rail 503 is arranged longitudinally and fixed on the fifth vertical plate 502.
[0055] The upper slider 505 and the lower slider 506 are mounted on the second guide rail 503, with the upper slider 505 positioned above the lower slider 506. The second upper cutter 507 is fixedly connected to the upper slider 505, and the second lower cutter 508 is fixedly connected to the lower slider 506. The second upper cutter 507 and the second lower cutter 508 are positioned vertically opposite each other, with the lower end of the second upper cutter 507 being the cutting edge and the upper end of the second lower cutter 508 being the cutting edge.
[0056] The second geared motor 504 is fixedly connected to the fifth vertical plate 502, and one end of the first lead screw is connected to the output end of the second geared motor 504.
[0057] The first lead screw is threadedly connected to the upper slider 505 and the lower slider 506 respectively; the first lead screw is provided with a positive thread, which matches the upper slider 505, and the first lead screw is provided with a reverse thread, which matches the lower slider 506; the first lead screw drives the upper slider 505 and the lower slider 506 to move towards or away from each other.
[0058] See Figure 6 The working process of the stripping unit 5 is as follows: the three-axis motion mechanism 4 feeds the inner end of the optical fiber into the second upper cutter 507 and the second lower cutter 508 to mechanically cut the end of the optical fiber. The cut cladding layer at the end of the optical fiber is clamped by the second upper cutter 507 and the second lower cutter 508, and the three-axis motion mechanism 4 drives the clamp 3 to retreat and peel the cut cladding layer from the end of the optical fiber.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment provided by this utility model, see [link to previous embodiment]. Figure 1 and Figure 5 The fixture 3 includes: a frame mounting base 301, a second cylinder 302, an upper clamping block 303, and a lower clamping block 304. The positions and functions of each component are as follows:
[0060] The frame mounting base 301 is fixed on the three-axis motion mechanism 4. The second cylinder 302 is installed on the inner top of the frame mounting base 301; the upper clamping block 303 is connected to the movable end of the second cylinder 302, and the second cylinder 302 drives the upper clamping block 303 to move up and down; the lower clamping block 304 is fixed on the inner bottom of the frame mounting base 301, and the upper clamping block 303 and the lower clamping block 304 are arranged vertically opposite each other.
[0061] During operation, the second cylinder 302 drives the upper clamping block 303 to move downward. The upper clamping block 303 and the lower clamping block 304 cooperate to clamp and fix the optical fiber.
[0062] In a preferred embodiment provided by this utility model, see [link to previous embodiment]. Figure 7 and Figure 8The cleaning unit 6 includes: a third support 601, a pneumatic finger 602, a first wiping part 603, a second wiping part 604, a first unwinding reel 605, a first take-up reel 606, a second unwinding reel 607, a second take-up reel 608, a third geared motor 609, and a fourth geared motor 610. The functions and positional relationships of each component are as follows:
[0063] The third support 601 is fixed on the workbench 1. The pneumatic finger 602 is installed on the outside of the third support 601. The first wiping part 603 is fixed on one movable finger of the pneumatic finger 602, and the second wiping part 604 is fixed on the other movable finger of the pneumatic finger 602. The first wiping part 603 and the second wiping part 604 are arranged opposite each other, and the first wiping part 603 and the second wiping part 604 are made of rubber.
[0064] The first unwind reel 605 and the first take-up reel 606 are rotatably mounted on the third support 601. The third geared motor 609 is mounted on the third support 601 and connected to the first take-up reel 606. An alcohol cloth or alcohol paper is led out from the first unwind reel 605, passes through the first wiping section 603, and is connected to the first take-up reel 606. The second unwind reel 607 and the second take-up reel 608 are rotatably mounted on the third support 601. The fourth geared motor 610 is mounted on the third support 601 and connected to the second take-up reel 608. An alcohol cloth or alcohol paper is led out from the second unwind reel 607, passes through the second wiping section 604, and is connected to the second take-up reel 608.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment, the center of the first unwind reel 605 and the center of the first take-up reel 606 are on the same horizontal line; the center of the second unwind reel 607 and the center of the second take-up reel 608 are on the same horizontal line. The first unwind reel 605 is positioned above the second unwind reel 607; the first take-up reel 606 is positioned above the second take-up reel 608.
[0066] The third support 601 can adopt the following structural form: The third support 601 includes: a first base plate 611, a first mounting plate 612, and a second mounting plate 613. The first mounting plate 612 and the second mounting plate 613 are vertically fixed to the first base plate 611; the second mounting plate 613 is vertically fixed to the outer end of the first mounting plate 612. A first unwinding reel 605, a first take-up reel 606, a second unwinding reel 607, a second take-up reel 608, a third geared motor 609, and a fourth geared motor 610 are mounted on the first mounting plate 612. A pneumatic finger 602 is mounted on the second mounting plate 613; a clearance groove 620 is provided at the outer end of the first mounting plate 612, and a first wiping part 603 and a second wiping part 604 are disposed in the clearance groove 620.
[0067] To prevent the alcohol cloth or alcohol paper used for wiping the optical fiber from coming into contact with other components and becoming contaminated, a preferred embodiment of this invention further includes: a first pulley 614 and a second pulley 615. The first pulley 614 and the second pulley 615 are mounted on the first mounting plate 612; the first pulley 614 is located on the upper outer side of the first wiping part 603, and the second pulley 615 is located on the lower outer side of the second wiping part 604.
[0068] To ensure the contact accuracy between the alcohol cloth or alcohol paper used for wiping the optical fiber and the corresponding wiping section or take-up reel, the cleaning unit 6 further includes: a first redirecting post 616, a second redirecting post 617, a third redirecting post 618, and a fourth redirecting post 619. One end of the first redirecting post 616, the second redirecting post 617, the third redirecting post 618, and the fourth redirecting post 619 is vertically mounted on the first mounting plate 612. The first redirecting post 616 is positioned above the third redirecting post 618, and the second redirecting post 617 is positioned above the fourth redirecting post 619; the second redirecting post 617 is positioned outside the first take-up reel 606, and the fourth redirecting post 619 is positioned outside the second take-up reel 608. The first redirecting post 616, the second redirecting post 617, the third redirecting post 618, and the fourth redirecting post 619 are rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 612.
[0069] The first unwind reel 605 and the second unwind reel 607 are used to wind unused alcohol wipes or alcohol papers, while the first take-up reel 606 and the second take-up reel 608 are used to wind used alcohol wipes or alcohol papers. The alcohol wipes or alcohol papers drawn from the first unwind reel 605 are introduced via the first pulley 614 to the lower end of the first wiping section 603, then from the upper end of the first deflector post 616 to the lower end of the second deflector post 617, and finally connected to the first take-up reel 606. The alcohol wipes or alcohol papers drawn from the second unwind reel 607 are introduced via the second pulley 615 to the upper end of the second wiping section 604, then from the lower end of the third deflector post 618 to the upper end of the fourth deflector post 619, and finally connected to the second take-up reel 608.
[0070] See Figure 7 and Figure 8 The cleaning unit 6 operates as follows: The three-axis motion mechanism 4 inserts the stripped fiber end into the inside of the pneumatic finger 602, controls the pneumatic finger 602 to close, and the first wiping part 603 and the second wiping part 604 clamp the fiber end. Then, the three-axis motion mechanism 4 moves in the y-axis direction to pull the fiber out from the first wiping part 603 and the second wiping part 604, completing the wiping of the fiber end. After wiping, the third reduction motor 609 and the fourth reduction motor 610 are controlled to rotate one step, replacing the first wiping part 603 and the second wiping part 604 with clean alcohol cloths or alcohol paper.
[0071] See Figure 1The integrated fiber stripping and cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects or advantages:
[0072] This utility model provides an integrated fiber optic stripping and cleaning device. The device comprises a three-axis motion mechanism 4, a fiber feeding unit 2, a stripping unit 5, and a cleaning unit 6, all mounted on a workbench 1. These components are located on the same side of the three-axis motion mechanism 4, and a clamp 3 is mounted on the mechanism 4. This integrated device feeds the fiber optic cable into the clamp 3 via the fiber feeding unit 2, clamps and fixes it, and then cuts the cable to the required length. The three-axis motion mechanism 4 feeds the end of the cable held by the clamp 3 into the stripping unit 5 to remove the cladding layer from the fiber end. Finally, the stripped fiber end is sent to the cleaning unit 6 for cleaning. This allows the fiber feeding, cutting, stripping, and cleaning processes to be completed on the same device, improving the efficiency of fiber optic terminal stripping and cleaning.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An optical fiber stripping and cleaning integrated device, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of optical fiber stripping machine, including: Workbench, three-axis motion mechanism, clamp, fiber feeding unit, stripping unit and cleaning unit; The three-axis motion mechanism, fiber feeding unit, stripping unit and cleaning unit are arranged on the workbench;The fiber feeding unit, stripping unit and cleaning unit are arranged on the same side of the three-axis motion mechanism; The clamp is installed on the three-axis motion mechanism.
2. The optical fiber stripping and cleaning integrated device of claim 1, wherein: The fiber feeding unit includes: first support, first vertical plate, second vertical plate, third vertical plate, fourth vertical plate, first base plate, upper feeding roller, lower feeding roller, upper gear, lower gear, first speed reducer motor and cutting mechanism; The first support is fixed on the workbench;The first vertical plate, second vertical plate, third vertical plate and fourth vertical plate are fixed on the first support, and the first vertical plate and second vertical plate are arranged opposite, and the third vertical plate and fourth vertical plate are arranged opposite;The first base plate is fixed on the upper end of the third vertical plate and fourth vertical plate, and the first base plate is horizontally arranged between the first vertical plate and second vertical plate; The upper feeding roller and lower feeding roller are installed on the first vertical plate and second vertical plate through rotating shaft;The upper feeding roller is located above the first base plate, and the lower feeding roller is located below the first base plate, and the upper feeding roller and lower feeding roller are arranged opposite up and down;The upper gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the upper feeding roller, and the lower gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the lower feeding roller, and the upper gear and lower gear are engaged;The first base plate is provided with a through hole penetrating up and down;The first base plate is provided with an optical fiber feeding groove distributed perpendicular to the axis of the upper feeding roller and the axis of the lower feeding roller, and the optical fiber feeding groove penetrates through the through hole;The first speed reducer motor is installed on the first support, and the first speed reducer motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the upper feeding roller; The cutting mechanism is arranged outside the first base plate.
3. The optical fiber stripping and cleaning integrated device of claim 2, wherein: The cutting mechanism includes: tool mounting seat, first cylinder, first upper tool and first lower tool; The tool mounting seat is fixed on the outer end of the first base plate and fourth vertical plate, and the tool mounting seat is provided with a feeding port distributed in the inner and outer directions, and the outer end of the first base plate is arranged in the feeding port; The tool mounting seat is provided with a tool mounting groove distributed longitudinally, the first upper tool is arranged at the upper end of the tool mounting groove, the first lower tool is fixed at the lower end of the tool mounting groove, and the lower end of the first upper tool is arranged as a knife edge;The first cylinder is fixed on the upper end of the fourth vertical plate, the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the first upper tool, and the first upper tool is driven to move up and down;The knife edge of the upper end of the first lower tool is flush with the bottom of the optical fiber feeding groove.
4. The optical fiber stripping and cleaning integrated device of claim 1, wherein: The stripping unit includes: second support, fifth vertical plate, second guide rail, second speed reducer motor, first screw rod, upper slide block, lower slide block, second upper tool and second lower tool; The second support is fixed on the workbench, the fifth vertical plate is longitudinally arranged, and the fifth vertical plate is fixed on the second support;The second guide rail is longitudinally arranged, and the second guide rail is fixed on the fifth vertical plate; The upper slide block and the lower slide block are installed on the second guide rail, and the upper slide block is arranged above the lower slide block; the second upper cutter is fixedly connected with the upper slide block, the second lower cutter is fixedly connected with the lower slide block, the second upper cutter and the second lower cutter are arranged in an upper-lower opposite mode, the lower end of the second upper cutter is a cutter edge, and the upper end of the second lower cutter is a cutter edge; The second speed reducer is fixedly connected with the fifth vertical plate, and one end of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of the second speed reducer; The first screw rod is threadedly connected with the upper slide block and the lower slide block respectively; the first screw rod is provided with a forward thread matched with the upper slide block, and is provided with a reverse thread matched with the lower slide block; and the first screw rod drives the upper slide block and the lower slide block to move towards or away from each other.
5. The optical fiber stripping and cleaning integrated device of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning unit comprises a third support, a pneumatic finger, a first wiping part, a second wiping part, a first unwinding disc, a first winding disc, a second unwinding disc, a second winding disc, a third speed reducer and a fourth speed reducer. The third support is fixed on the workbench. The pneumatic finger is installed on the outer side of the third support, the first wiping part is fixed on one movable finger of the pneumatic finger, the second wiping part is fixed on another movable finger of the pneumatic finger, and the first wiping part and the second wiping part are arranged in an upper-lower opposite mode. The first unwinding disc and the first winding disc are rotatably installed on the third support, the third speed reducer is installed on the third support, and the third speed reducer is connected with the first winding disc; the alcohol cloth or alcohol paper for wiping the optical fiber is led out from the first unwinding disc, connected with the first winding disc through the first wiping part; the second unwinding disc and the second winding disc are rotatably installed on the third support, the fourth speed reducer is installed on the third support, and the fourth speed reducer is connected with the second winding disc; the alcohol cloth or alcohol paper for wiping the optical fiber is led out from the second unwinding disc, connected with the second winding disc through the second wiping part.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The center of the first unwinding disc and the center of the first winding disc are arranged on the same horizontal line, and the center of the second unwinding disc and the center of the second winding disc are arranged on the same horizontal line. The first unwinding disc is arranged above the second unwinding disc, and the first winding disc is arranged above the second winding disc. The first unwinding disc is arranged above the second unwinding disc, and the first winding disc is arranged above the second winding disc.