Offshore photovoltaic cable climbing frame structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and provides an offshore photovoltaic cable climbing frame structure which comprises a climbing rod, a connecting rod and a plurality of hoops, and the climbing rod extends in the vertical direction; the first end of the connecting rod is fixed to the side surface of the climbing rod, and the extending direction of the connecting rod intersects with the extending direction of the climbing rod. The hoops are fixed to the second ends of the connecting rods, at least part of the hoops are distributed at intervals in the extending direction of the climbing rods, and each hoop comprises an annular structure used for allowing a cable to pass through. According to the cable climbing frame assembly, the cable can be conveniently fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are one of the core components of offshore photovoltaic projects, used to connect the various components. Ensuring the stable fixation of cables on the sea surface is one of the most important tasks in offshore construction, and it is also necessary to ensure that the cables can pass through waters smoothly while maintaining their fixation.

[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems is provided, the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems comprising:

[0005] A climbing pole that extends vertically;

[0006] A connecting rod, the first end of which is fixed to the side surface of the climbing pole, the extension direction of the connecting rod intersecting the extension direction of the climbing pole;

[0007] Multiple clamps are fixed to the second end of the connecting rod, and at least some of the clamps are spaced apart along the extension direction of the climbing rod. Each clamp includes an annular structure for accommodating the passage of cables.

[0008] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, a plurality of clamps form a plurality of clamp groups, and the plurality of clamp groups are spaced apart along the extension direction of the climbing pole;

[0009] The clamp group includes multiple clamps, and the multiple clamps in the same clamp group are fixed at the same position in the extension direction of the climbing pole, and the multiple clamps in the same clamp group are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the climbing pole.

[0010] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, multiple clamps in the same clamp group are distributed at equal intervals.

[0011] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the clamp further includes: a first substructure and a second substructure that are detachably connected, wherein the first substructure is used to connect the connecting rod;

[0012] The first substructure includes:

[0013] First arc-shaped part;

[0014] Two first flat plate portions are connected to opposite sides of the first arc-shaped portion;

[0015] The second substructure includes:

[0016] Second arc section;

[0017] Two second flat plate portions are connected to opposite sides of the second arc-shaped portion;

[0018] The first arc-shaped portion and the second arc-shaped portion are spliced ​​together to form the ring structure. One first plate portion and one second plate portion are arranged opposite to each other, and another first plate portion and another second plate portion are arranged opposite to each other. The two pairs of first plate portions and second plate portions arranged opposite to each other are detachably connected.

[0019] The clamp also includes:

[0020] A fastener is connected to opposite sides of the annular structure in a first direction, the first direction of the annular structure intersecting the extension direction of the connecting rod connected thereto.

[0021] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, a plurality of clamp groups are distributed at equal intervals along the extension direction of the climbing pole, and the plurality of clamps in the same clamp group are at the same distance from the climbing pole.

[0022] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the clamp group includes multiple pairs of clamps, in which the two clamps are arranged symmetrically along the central axis of the climbing pole.

[0023] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the extension length of the climbing pole is S1, the distance between two adjacent clamp groups is S2, and S2 / S1 is greater than or equal to 1 / 5 and less than or equal to 1 / 2.

[0024] In one exemplary embodiment disclosed herein, the climbing pole is a hollow cylindrical structure.

[0025] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the cable climbing frame assembly further includes:

[0026] A flange is provided, through which a climbing rod passes. The flange is fixed to the top of the climbing rod and is used to fix the target structure.

[0027] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the cable climbing frame assembly further includes:

[0028] A fixing base is fixed to the bottom of the climbing pole.

[0029] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the ratio of the extension length of the connecting rod to the extension length of the climbing pole is 1 / 40 to 1 / 10.

[0030] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0031] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structural embodiment of the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems disclosed herein;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another exemplary embodiment of the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems disclosed herein. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, they are provided so that this disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and therefore their detailed description will be omitted.

[0036] The terms “a,” “one,” and “the” are used to indicate the existence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms “including” and “having” are used to indicate an open-ended meaning of inclusion and that there may be other elements / components / etc. in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.

[0037] In the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term “multiple” refers to two or more; and the term “and / or” includes any and all combinations of one or more associated listed items. In particular, references to “the / described” object or “a” object are also intended to indicate one of a possible plurality of such objects.

[0038] Unless otherwise specified or stated, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, an electrical connection, or a signal connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Furthermore, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer" described in the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure are used to describe the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be construed as limiting the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. It should also be understood that, in the context of an element or feature being connected to one or more "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" elements, it can be directly connected to one or more "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" elements, or indirectly connected to one or more "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" elements through intermediate elements.

[0040] like Figure 1-2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cable climbing frame assembly in an exemplary embodiment of the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems disclosed herein. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The top view of the cable climbing frame assembly shown.

[0041] The cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems includes a cable climbing frame assembly, which comprises a climbing rod 1, a connecting rod 2, and multiple clamps 3. The climbing rod 1 extends vertically. The first end of the connecting rod 2 is fixed to the side surface of the climbing rod 1, and the extension direction of the connecting rod 2 intersects with the extension direction of the climbing rod 1. The clamps 3 are fixed to the second end of the connecting rod 2, and at least some of the clamps 3 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the climbing rod 1. The clamps 3 include a ring structure for accommodating the passage of cables.

[0042] In the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems provided in this exemplary embodiment, the cable climbing frame assembly can fix the cable using multiple clamps 3 spaced apart along the extension direction of the climbing pole 1. This cable climbing frame assembly can fix the cable to improve the stability of the cable.

[0043] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, multiple clamps 3 form multiple clamp groups 03, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the climbing pole 1. Each clamp group 03 includes multiple clamps 3, which are fixed to the same position on the climbing pole 1 in its extension direction, and are spaced apart circumferentially on the climbing pole 1. The clamps 3 in each clamp group 03 can secure multiple cables. Figure 1-2 As shown, the clamp group 03 may include four clamps 3. It should be understood that in other exemplary embodiments, the clamp group 03 may also include other numbers of clamps 3, for example, the clamp group 03 may include 3 or 2 clamps 3.

[0044] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the clamps 3, which are at least partially spaced apart in the extension direction of the climbing pole 1, can be located on the same straight line, which facilitates the cable passing through the clamps 3.

[0045] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, multiple clamps 3 in the same clamp group 03 are evenly spaced, and the distance between the multiple clamps 3 in the same clamp group 03 and the climbing pole 1 is the same. On the one hand, this arrangement ensures that adjacent clamps 3 have a suitable distance from each other, and that adjacent clamps 3 will not interfere with each other due to excessive distance; on the other hand, this arrangement ensures that the force exerted by the cables within the multiple clamps 3 in the same clamp group 03 on the climbing pole 1 is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the climbing pole, thereby improving the stability of the cable climbing frame assembly.

[0046] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the clamp assembly 03 includes multiple pairs of clamps 3. In a pair of clamps 3, the two clamps 3 are arranged symmetrically along the central axis of the climbing pole 1. The symmetrical clamps can make the force exerted by the cable inside the clamp 3 on both sides of the climbing pole balanced, thereby reducing the risk of the climbing pole tilting.

[0047] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2As shown, the clamp 3 includes a detachably connected first substructure 31 and a second substructure 32. The first substructure 31 includes a first arc-shaped portion 311 and two first flat portions 312, with the two first flat portions 312 connected to opposite sides of the first arc-shaped portion 311. The second substructure 32 includes a second arc-shaped portion 321 and two second flat portions 322, with the two second flat portions 322 connected to opposite sides of the second arc-shaped portion 321. The first arc-shaped portion 311 and the second arc-shaped portion 321 are joined to form a ring structure. One first flat portion 312 and one second flat portion 322 are arranged opposite each other, and another first flat portion 312 and another second flat portion 322 are arranged opposite each other. The two pairs of oppositely arranged first flat portions 312 and second flat portions 322 are detachably connected. In this exemplary embodiment, the size of the ring structure can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the first substructure 31 and the second substructure 32, thereby facilitating cable installation and removal. For example, the first plate portion 312 and the second plate portion 322 can be connected by bolts. When it is necessary to disassemble the cable, the first plate portion 312 and the second plate portion 322 can be separated or the distance between the first plate portion 312 and the second plate portion 322 can be increased by bolts. When it is necessary to fix the cable, the first plate portion 312 and the second plate portion 322 can be fixed or the distance between the first plate portion 312 and the second plate portion 322 can be decreased by bolts.

[0048] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, multiple clamp groups 03 are evenly distributed along the extension direction of the climbing pole 1. The evenly distributed clamp groups 03 can stably fix the cable at various positions.

[0049] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the extension length of the climbing pole 1 is S1, and the distance between two adjacent clamp groups 03 is S2. S2 / S1 is greater than or equal to 1 / 5 and less than or equal to 1 / 2. For example, S2 / S1 can be equal to 1 / 5, 1 / 4, 1 / 3, 1 / 2, etc. If S2 / S1 is too large, and S2 is too large, the distance between adjacent clamps 3 fixing the same cable will be too large, resulting in poor cable fixing effect. If S2 / S1 is too large, and S2 is too small, the distance between adjacent clamps 3 fixing the same cable will be too small, making cable installation and removal more cumbersome. This exemplary embodiment sets S2 / S1 to a suitable size, which can ensure the cable fixing effect while also improving the efficiency of cable installation and removal.

[0050] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, climbing pole 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The cylindrical structure has a large circumferential surface, which facilitates the distribution of multiple clamps in clamp assembly 03 along the circumferential surface of the cylindrical structure.

[0051] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2As shown, the cable climbing frame assembly also includes a flange 4, through which the climbing rod 1 passes and is fixed to the top of the climbing rod 1. The flange 4 is used to fix the target structure. That is, the cable climbing frame assembly can be fixed to the target structure through the flange 4.

[0052] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the ratio of the extension length of connecting rod 2 to the extension length of climbing rod 1 is 1 / 40 to 1 / 10. For example, the ratio can be 1 / 40, 1 / 35, 1 / 30, 1 / 25, 1 / 20, 1 / 15, or 1 / 10. If the ratio is too large, the extension length of connecting rod 2 is too large, and climbing rod 1 is prone to tilting; if the ratio is too small, the extension length of connecting rod 2 is too small, and the distance between clamps 3 is too small, making them prone to interference. This exemplary embodiment sets the ratio of the extension length of connecting rod 2 to the extension length of climbing rod 1 to a suitable value, which facilitates the installation of clamps 3 and reduces the risk of climbing rod 1 tilting.

[0053] In this exemplary embodiment, as Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of another exemplary embodiment of the cable climbing frame structure for offshore photovoltaic systems disclosed herein. The cable climbing frame assembly further includes a fixing base 5, which is fixed to the bottom of the climbing pole 1. The fixing base 5 can fix the cable climbing frame assembly to the target structure.

[0054] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the claims.

[0055] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is defined only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cable ladder structure for offshore photovoltaics, characterized in that The cable climbing frame structure of the offshore photovoltaic comprises: a climbing pole (1) extending in a vertical direction; a connecting rod (2) fixed to a side surface of the climbing pole (1), the extending direction of the connecting rod (2) intersecting the extending direction of the climbing pole (1); a plurality of clamps (3) fixed to a second end of the connecting rod (2), at least part of the clamps (3) being distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the climbing pole (1), the clamps (3) comprising a ring structure for accommodating a cable.

2. A cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the clamps (3) form a plurality of clamp groups (03), and a plurality of the clamp groups (03) are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the climbing pole (1). The clamp group (03) comprises a plurality of the clamps (3), the plurality of the clamps (3) in the same clamp group (03) being fixed to the same position of the climbing pole (1) in the extending direction thereof, and the plurality of the clamps (3) in the same clamp group (03) being distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the climbing pole (1).

3. A cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics according to claim 2, characterised in that, The plurality of the clamps (3) in the same clamp group (03) are distributed at equal intervals, and the plurality of the clamps (3) in the same clamp group (03) are at the same distance from the climbing pole (1).

4. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 2, wherein, The clamp group (03) comprises a plurality of pairs of clamps (3), and in a pair of clamps (3), the two clamps (3) are arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the climbing pole (1).

5. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 1, wherein, The clamp (3) further comprises a first substructure (31) and a second substructure (32) connected detachably, and the first substructure (31) is connected to the connecting rod (2). The first substructure (31) comprises: a first arc-shaped portion (311); two first flat plate portions (312) connected to opposite sides of the first arc-shaped portion (311); The second substructure (32) comprises: a second arc-shaped portion (321); two second flat plate portions (322) connected to opposite sides of the second arc-shaped portion (321); The first arc-shaped portion (311) and the second arc-shaped portion (321) are spliced to form the ring structure, one of the first flat plate portions (312) and one of the second flat plate portions (322) are arranged oppositely, the other of the first flat plate portions (312) and the other of the second flat plate portions (322) are arranged oppositely, and the two pairs of the first flat plate portions (312) and the second flat plate portions (322) arranged oppositely are connected detachably.

6. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 2, wherein, The extending length of the climbing pole (1) is S1, the distance between adjacent two clamp groups (03) is S2, S2 / S1 is greater than or equal to 1 / 5 and less than or equal to 1 / 2.

7. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 1, wherein, The climbing pole (1) is a hollow cylindrical structure.

8. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 1, wherein, The cable climbing frame structure of the offshore photovoltaic further comprises: a flange (4), the climbing pole (1) penetrating through the flange (4), the flange (4) being fixed to the top of the climbing pole (1), and the flange (4) being used for fixing a target structure.

9. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 1, wherein, The cable climbing frame structure of the offshore photovoltaic further comprises: A fixed seat (5) is fixed to the bottom of the pole (1).

10. The cable crawl structure for offshore photovoltaics of claim 1, wherein, The ratio of the extension length of the connecting rod (2) to the extension length of the pole (1) is 1 / 40-1 / 10.

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