Pruning equipment for peach planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses pruning equipment for peach planting, and belongs to the technical field of peach planting, the pruning equipment comprises a storage outer shell and a pruning mechanism, the pruning mechanism slides in the storage outer shell, the pruning mechanism comprises a supporting inner shell which is slidably installed in the storage outer shell, two blades which are arranged in a crossed mode are hinged to the interior of the supporting inner shell, and the two blades are connected with the storage outer shell. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the storage outer shell, a second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the supporting inner shell, and one second sliding block is connected to the second screw rod in a sleeving mode and is in threaded connection with the second screw rod. And through the arrangement of the storage shell, when the equipment is not used, the pruning mechanism can be stored in the storage shell, a blade is stored and protected, the blade is prevented from hurting operators accidentally, and the safety performance of the pruning equipment is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to peach planting technical field, and specifically relates to a pruning equipment for peach planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant cultivation industry refers to the agricultural production department cultivating various crops and obtaining plant products, and the planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture, which utilizes the life function of plants to obtain food, food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants.

[0003] In the process of planting peach trees, pruning is often needed, and tree pruning is a technical measure for pruning part of the tree's vegetative organs to adjust the structure of the tree crown and the composition of the new branch. Timely and reasonable pruning can regulate the reasonable distribution of branches and leaves, regulate growth and fruiting, and balance the growth potential between plants and between main branches on a plant, so as to achieve balanced yield, easy management and other effects. The existing pruning equipment is mostly handheld pruning shears, and the pruning equipment does not have a blade storage and protection function when not in use, which can easily injure the operator and reduce the safety performance of the pruning equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a pruning equipment for peach planting to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pruning equipment for peach planting, comprising a storage shell and a pruning mechanism, the pruning mechanism slides in the storage shell, the pruning mechanism comprises a support inner shell slidingly installed in the storage shell, two cross-arranged blades are hinged in the support inner shell, two first screws are rotatably installed in the support inner shell, first sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the first screws, a driving assembly for driving the first screws to rotate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support inner shell, and a connecting rod is hinged between the first sliding blocks and the blades.

[0006] A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the storage shell, a second screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the support inner shell, and one of the second sliding blocks is sleeved on the second screw and threadedly connected with the second screw.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the side of the storage shell away from the second screw, and the other second sliding block is slidingly sleeved on the guide rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an opening is arranged at the top of the storage shell, and a protective cover is magnetically connected in the opening.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the storage shell is provided with a battery.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, the outer surface of the storage shell is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the driving assembly comprises a second motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting inner shell, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, and the ends of the two first screw rods close to each other are fixedly connected with slave gears engaged with the main gear.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The peach planting pruning equipment is provided with the storage shell, when the equipment is used, the protective cover is taken off, then the first motor is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod drives the second sliding block to slide, the pruning mechanism is driven by the second sliding block to extend out of the opening of the storage shell, when the equipment is not used, the pruning mechanism is stored in the storage shell to store and protect the blades, the safety performance of the pruning equipment is improved.

[0014] The peach planting pruning equipment is provided with the pruning mechanism, when the peach tree is pruned, the first screw rod is driven by the driving assembly to rotate, the first screw rod drives the first sliding block to slide, the first sliding block drives the blades to rotate through the connecting rod, and the two blades prune the peach tree branches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 It is the structure enlarged view of A place in the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, storage shell; 11, first motor; 12, second screw rod; 13, guide rod; 14, protective cover; 15, battery; 16, anti-skid sleeve; 2, pruning mechanism; 21, supporting inner shell; 22, blade; 23, first screw rod; 24, first sliding block; 25, driving assembly; 251, second motor; 252, main gear; 253, slave gear; 26, connecting rod; 27, second sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in combination with examples.

[0020] The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements of the method of the present application under the concept of the present application all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The peach planting pruning device comprises a storage shell 1 and a pruning mechanism 2, the pruning mechanism 2 is slidably arranged in the storage shell 1, the pruning mechanism 2 comprises a supporting inner shell 21 slidably arranged in the storage shell 1, two cross-arranged blades 22 are hingedly arranged in the supporting inner shell 21, two first screws 23 are rotatably arranged in the supporting inner shell 21, first sliding blocks 24 are threadedly connected to the first screws 23, a driving assembly 25 for driving the first screws 23 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting inner shell 21, connecting rods 26 are hingedly arranged between the first sliding blocks 24 and the blades 22, and the pruning mechanism 2 is arranged, so that when the peach tree is pruned, the storage shell 1 can be held by hand, the first screws 23 are driven to rotate by the driving assembly 25, the first sliding blocks 24 are driven to slide by the first screws 23, the blades 22 are driven to rotate by the first sliding blocks 24 through the connecting rods 26, and the two blades 22 prune the branches of the peach tree.

[0022] Specifically, the driving assembly 25 comprises a second motor 251 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting inner shell 21, a switch for controlling the second motor 251 is arranged on the outer surface of the storage shell 1, the output end of the second motor 251 is fixedly connected with a main gear 252, and the ends of the two first screws 23 close to each other are fixedly connected with slave gears 253 engaged with the main gear 252, the driving assembly 25 is arranged, and when the operation is performed, the second motor 251 is started to drive the main gear 252 to rotate, the main gear 252 drives the slave gears 253 to rotate, and the slave gears 253 drive the first screws 23 to rotate.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The bottom wall of the accommodating shell 1 is fixedly installed with a first motor 11 on one side, and a switch for controlling the first motor 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the accommodating shell 1; the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a second screw rod 12; the bottom of the supporting inner shell 21 is fixedly connected with two second sliding blocks 27; one of the second sliding blocks 27 is sleeved on the second screw rod 12 and is threadedly connected with the second screw rod 12; a guide rod 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the accommodating shell 1 away from the second screw rod 12; the other second sliding block 27 is sleeved on the guide rod 13 in a sliding mode; the top of the accommodating shell 1 is provided with an opening; and a protective cover 14 is magnetically connected in the opening; through the arrangement of the accommodating shell 1, when the device is used, the protective cover 14 can be removed, then the first motor 11 can be started to drive the second screw rod 12 to rotate, the second screw rod 12 drives the second sliding block 27 to slide, the pruning mechanism 2 is driven by the second sliding block 27 to extend out of the opening of the accommodating shell 1, when the device is not used, the pruning mechanism 2 can be accommodated in the accommodating shell 1, the blades 22 are accommodated and protected, the blades 22 are prevented from hurting the operating personnel, and the safety performance of the pruning device is improved.

[0024] Further, the bottom of the accommodating shell 1 is provided with a storage battery 15; through the arrangement of the storage battery 15, the first motor 11 and the second motor 251 can be powered.

[0025] Further, the outer surface of the accommodating shell 1 is provided with an anti-skid sleeve 16; through the arrangement of the anti-skid sleeve 16, the comfort degree when the accommodating shell 1 is held can be improved, and the device is prevented from falling from the hand.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the pruning device are as follows: firstly, through the arrangement of the accommodating shell 1, when the device is used, the protective cover 14 is removed, then the first motor 11 can be started to drive the second screw rod 12 to rotate, the second screw rod 12 drives the second sliding block 27 to slide, the pruning mechanism 2 is driven by the second sliding block 27 to extend out of the opening of the accommodating shell 1, then the second motor 251 can be started to drive the main gear 252 to rotate, the main gear 252 drives the driven gear 253 to rotate, the driven gear 253 drives the first screw rod 23 to rotate, the first screw rod 23 drives the first sliding block 24 to slide, the first sliding block 24 drives the blades 22 to rotate through the connecting rod 26, the two blades 22 prune the peach tree branches, when the device is not used, the pruning mechanism 2 can be accommodated in the accommodating shell 1, the protective cover 14 is covered, the blades 22 are accommodated and protected, the blades 22 are prevented from hurting the operating personnel, and the safety performance of the pruning device is improved.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the pruning device have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the pruning device, and the scope of the pruning device is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pruning device for peach cultivation, comprising a housing (1) and a pruning mechanism (2), characterized in that: The pruning mechanism (2) slides inside the housing (1). The pruning mechanism (2) includes a supporting inner shell (21) that is slidably installed inside the housing (1). Two cross-arranged blades (22) are hinged inside the supporting inner shell (21). Two first screws (23) are rotatably installed inside the supporting inner shell (21). A first slider (24) is threaded onto the first screw (23). A driving assembly (25) for driving the first screws (23) to rotate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting inner shell (21). A connecting rod (26) is hinged between the first slider (24) and the blades (22). A first motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom wall of the storage shell (1). The output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to a second screw (12). A second slider (27) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the supporting inner shell (21). One of the second sliders (27) is sleeved on the second screw (12) and threadedly connected to the second screw (12).

2. The pruning equipment for peach cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the housing (1) away from the second screw (12), and another second slider (27) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (13).

3. The pruning equipment for peach cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage shell (1) is provided with an opening, and a protective cover (14) is magnetically connected inside the opening.

4. The pruning equipment for peach cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A battery (15) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1).

5. The pruning equipment for peach cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the storage shell (1) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve (16).

6. The pruning equipment for peach cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (25) includes a second motor (251) fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting inner shell (21). The output end of the second motor (251) is fixedly connected to a main gear (252). The two first screws (23) are fixedly connected to each other at their close ends, and a driven gear (253) meshing with the main gear (252).

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