Fertilizing device for fruit nursery stock planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for fruit nursery stock planting, which comprises a vehicle body, a liquid storage tank and a mounting rack are fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle body, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged between the liquid storage tank and the mounting rack, and the fertilizing mechanism comprises a communication frame fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle body. A water inlet pipe communicating with the interior of the communicating frame is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the communicating frame, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the liquid storage box and communicates with the inner wall of the liquid storage box, a water outlet pipe communicating with the interior of the communicating frame is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the communicating frame, and one-way valves are arranged on the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe correspondingly. The water outlet pipe penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and a communicating pipe is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The fruit tree fertilizing device is reasonable in structural design, can accurately control the fertilizing amount of each fruit tree when being used for fertilizing the fruit trees, and can uniformly spray the fertilizer to each position of the roots of the fruit trees, so that the uniform fertilizing is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit tree and nursery stock fertilization technical field especially fruit tree and nursery stock planting is with fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of fruit tree and nursery stock planting, fertilization is the key link of guaranteeing nursery stock healthy growth, improving survival rate and promoting subsequent fruit tree development, when fertilizing, the operator dissolves the fertilizer in water, then puts the liquid fertilizer into the spraying device, finally sprays the liquid fertilizer on the root of the fruit tree to realize fertilization.

[0003] In the prior art, when using the spraying device to spray and fertilize the fruit tree, the operator generally observes the amount of sprayed fertilizer by naked eye to fertilize, the fertilization amount is difficult to accurately control, and when spraying the fertilizer, the sprayed fertilizer gathers on one side of the root of the fruit tree, so that the fertilizer is difficult to quickly penetrate through the soil to each position of the root of the fruit tree, the fertilization is uneven, therefore, the fruit tree and nursery stock planting fertilizing device is designed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a fruit tree and nursery stock planting fertilizing device which is proposed to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of fruit tree sapling planting fertilizing device, including vehicle body, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly installed with liquid storage tank and mounting bracket, fertilizer mechanism is equipped between the liquid storage tank and mounting bracket, the fertilizer mechanism includes fixedly installed on the top of vehicle body communication frame, the right side wall of the communication frame is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe with its inside intercommunication, the water inlet pipe penetrates the side wall of liquid storage tank and with its inner wall intercommunication, the left side wall of the communication frame is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe with its inside intercommunication, one-way valve is equipped on the water outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates mounting bracket and is fixedly connected with it, mounting bracket is fixedly installed with communication pipe, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with communication pipe and intercommunication, the side wall of the communication pipe is fixedly installed with two connecting hoses with its inside intercommunication, two rotating rods are rotatably connected on the mounting bracket, the bottom of two rotating rods is fixedly installed with arc pipe, the bottom of two arc pipes is fixedly installed with multiple nozzles with its inside intercommunication, the end of two connecting hoses is connected with the side wall of opposite arc pipe and intercommunication, the top of two rotating rods is fixedly installed with gear, second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the telescopic end of second electric push rod is fixedly installed with connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with two racks, two racks are meshingly connected with opposite gear, the side wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with first electric push rod, the telescopic end of first electric push rod is fixedly installed with piston, the piston extends into communication frame and is sealingly slidably connected with it.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, the inner top of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly installed with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod extends into the liquid storage tank and is rotatably connected therewith.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring rod includes a main rod and a plurality of stirring blades uniformly distributed on the main rod, the stirring blades are helical, and the material of the stirring blades is stainless steel.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly installed with a handrail.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting hose is made of rubber.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of locking universal wheels are provided on the bottom of the vehicle body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Through the setting of the fertilizing mechanism, when fertilizing the fruit trees, the fertilizing amount of each fruit tree can be accurately controlled, and the fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed to each position of the root of the fruit tree, so that uniform fertilization is ensured.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the fixing frame, the motor and the stirring rod, the fertilizer put into the liquid storage tank can be fully stirred to prevent sedimentation and stratification, and ensure the consistency of the fertilizer concentration.

[0016] In summary, the structure of the utility model is reasonable, when fertilizing the fruit trees, the fertilizing amount of each fruit tree can be accurately controlled, and the fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed to each position of the root of the fruit tree, so that uniform fertilization is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the fertilizing device for fruit tree and seedling planting provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure sectional view of the fertilizing device for fruit tree and seedling planting provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure top view of the mounting frame;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure bottom view of the mounting frame;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure top view when the arc-shaped pipe is folded;

[0022] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0023] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the structure at B in Figure 2

[0024] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, liquid storage tank; 3, fixing frame; 4, motor; 5, stirring rod; 6, fixed plate; 7, first electric push rod; 8, communication frame; 9, mounting frame; 10, second electric push rod; 11, connecting plate; 12, rack; 13, arc-shaped pipe; 14, nozzle; 15, connecting hose; 16, communication pipe; 17, water outlet pipe; 18, gear; 19, rotating rod; 20, water inlet pipe; 21, check valve; 22, piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0026] ​Reference Figures 1-7 , The utility model provides a fertilizer device is planted to fruit tree seedling, including car body 1, be equipped with a plurality of locking universal wheel on car body 1 bottom, the top of car body 1 is fixedly installed with handrail, through the setting of handrail on car body 1, it is convenient for operator to push the whole device to move, the top of car body 1 is fixedly installed with liquid storage tank 2 and mounting bracket 9, the top of liquid storage tank 2 is penetrated and is equipped with liquid inlet, be equipped with fertilizer mechanism between liquid storage tank 2 and mounting bracket 9, fertilizer mechanism includes the fixed installation on the top of car body 1 on the intercommunication frame 8, the right side wall of intercommunication frame 8 is fixedly installed with the water inlet pipe 20 with its inside mutual communication, water inlet pipe 20 penetrates the lateral wall of liquid storage tank 2 and with its inner wall mutual communication, the left side wall of intercommunication frame 8 is fixedly installed with the water outlet pipe 17 with its inside mutual communication, both are equipped with check valve 21 on water outlet pipe 17 and water inlet pipe 20, through the setting of check valve 21 on water outlet pipe 17 and water inlet pipe 20, it can guarantee that the fertilizer in liquid storage tank 2 can only enter intercommunication frame 8 through water inlet pipe 20, the fertilizer in intercommunication frame 8 can only enter into the communication pipe 16 through water outlet pipe 17, will not appear the situation of backflow, water outlet pipe 17 penetrates mounting bracket 9 and with its fixed connection, mounting bracket 9 is fixedly installed with the communication pipe 16, water outlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected with communication pipe 16 and mutual communication, the lateral wall of communication pipe 16 is fixedly installed with two connecting hoses 15 with its inside mutual communication, connecting hose 15 is rubber material, two rotary rods 19 are rotatably connected on mounting bracket 9, the bottom of two rotary rods 19 is fixedly installed with arc pipe 13, the bottom of two arc pipes 13 is fixedly installed with a plurality of nozzles 14 with its inside mutual communication, the end of two connecting hoses 15 is connected with the lateral wall of opposite arc pipe 13 and mutual communication, the top of two rotary rods 19 is fixedly installed with gear 18, mounting bracket 9 is fixedly installed with second electric push rod 10, the telescopic end of second electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 11, the lateral wall of connecting plate 11 is fixedly installed with two racks 12, two racks 12 are all engaged with opposite gear 18, the lateral wall of liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly installed with fixed plate 6, the bottom of fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed with first electric push rod 7, the telescopic end of first electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed with piston 22, piston 22 extends to intercommunication frame 8 and with its sealed sliding connection.

[0027] Through the setting of fertilizer mechanism, when fertilizing fruit tree, it can accurately control the fertilizer amount of each fruit tree, and can uniformly spray the fertilizer to each position of fruit tree root, guarantee that fertilization is uniform.

[0028] The top of liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly installed with fixed frame 3, the inner top of fixed frame 3 is fixedly installed with motor 4, the output shaft end of motor 4 is fixedly installed with stirring rod 5, stirring rod 5 includes main rod and a plurality of stirring blades evenly distributed on main rod, stirring blade is spiral, and the material of stirring blade is stainless steel, stirring rod 5 extends to liquid storage tank 2 and is rotatably connected with it.

[0029] Through the setting of the fixing frame 3, the motor 4 and the stirring rod 5, the fertilizer put into the storage tank 2 can be fully stirred, the deposition and stratification are prevented, and the consistency of the fertilizer concentration is ensured.

[0030] The function principle of the utility model can be described by the following operation mode:

[0031] When the fruit trees need to be fertilized, first, the operator slowly pours water and fertilizer into the storage tank 2, and then starts the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the stirring rod 5 to rotate, the spiral stainless steel stirring blade of the stirring rod 5 stirs the fertilizer in the storage tank 2, the fertilizer solution is uniformly mixed, the deposition and stratification are prevented, and the consistency of the fertilizer concentration is ensured when fertilizing;

[0032] After the fertilizer is stirred, the operator holds the handrail, pushes the vehicle body 1, moves the fertilizing device to the fruit trees to be fertilized by using the locking universal wheel, makes the two arc-shaped pipes 13 be located at the two sides of the branches of the fruit trees, steps on the locking pedal of the locking universal wheel, fixes the device, and prevents displacement during the fertilizing process;

[0033] Then the operator starts the second electric push rod 10 to retract, the second electric push rod 10 drives the rack 12 to slide through the connecting plate 11, the two racks 12 drive the corresponding gears 18 to rotate, the two gears 18 drive the corresponding arc-shaped pipes 13 to rotate through the corresponding rotating rods 19, so that the two arc-shaped pipes 13 are folded, then the first electric push rod 7 is started to retract, the first electric push rod 7 drives the piston 22 to move upwards, at this time, the fertilizer in the storage tank 2 enters the communication frame 8 through the water inlet pipe 20, when the piston 22 rises to the highest position, the first electric push rod 7 drives the piston 22 to move downwards, at this time, the fertilizer in the communication frame 8 enters the communication pipe 16 through the water outlet pipe 17 under the extrusion of the piston 22, and then enters the two arc-shaped pipes 13 through the connecting hose 15, and finally is uniformly sprayed around the roots of the fruit trees through the nozzles 14 on the two arc-shaped pipes 13;

[0034] When the fertilizer in the communication frame 8 is completely discharged, the operator controls the second electric push rod 10 to extend, so that the two arc-shaped pipes 13 are separated, then the locking of the locking universal wheel is released, and the vehicle body 1 can be moved to the next fruit tree for fertilizing operation.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for planting fruit tree seedlings, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that, A liquid storage tank (2) and a mounting frame (9) are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body (1), and a fertilizer application mechanism is provided between the liquid storage tank (2) and the mounting frame (9); The fertilization mechanism includes a connecting frame (8) fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body (1). A water inlet pipe (20) communicating with the interior of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the connecting frame (8). The water inlet pipe (20) penetrates the side wall of the storage tank (2) and communicates with its inner wall. A water outlet pipe (17) communicating with the interior of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the connecting frame (8). Both the water outlet pipe (17) and the water inlet pipe (20) are equipped with a one-way valve (21). The water outlet pipe (17) penetrates the mounting frame (9) and is fixedly connected to it. A connecting pipe (16) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (9). The water outlet pipe (17) and the connecting pipe (16) are fixedly connected and communicate with each other. Two connecting hoses (15) communicating with the interior of the connecting pipe (16) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting pipe (16). Two rotating rods (19) are rotatably connected through the mounting frame (9). An arc-shaped pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the two rotating rods (19). 13) The bottom of each of the two arc-shaped tubes (13) is fixedly equipped with a plurality of nozzles (14) that communicate with each other. The ends of the two connecting hoses (15) are connected to and communicate with the side walls of the opposite arc-shaped tubes (13). The tops of the two rotating rods (19) are fixedly equipped with gears (18). The mounting bracket (9) is fixedly equipped with a second electric push rod (10). The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (10) is fixedly equipped with a connecting plate (11). The side wall of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly equipped with two racks (12). The two racks (12) are meshed with the opposite gears (18). The side wall of the liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly equipped with a fixing plate (6). The bottom of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly equipped with a first electric push rod (7). The telescopic end of the first electric push rod (7) is fixedly equipped with a piston (22). The piston (22) extends into the communicating frame (8) and is sealed and slidably connected to it.

2. The fertilization device for fruit tree seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the storage tank (2) is provided with a liquid injection port.

3. The fertilization device for fruit tree seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed frame (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (2). A motor (4) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the fixed frame (3). A stirring rod (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor (4). The stirring rod (5) extends into the liquid storage tank (2) and is rotatably connected to it.

4. The fertilization device for fruit tree seedling planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring rod (5) includes a main rod and multiple stirring blades evenly distributed on the main rod. The stirring blades are spiral-shaped and made of stainless steel.

5. The fertilization device for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handrail is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body (1).

6. The fertilization device for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting hose (15) is made of rubber.

7. The fertilization device for fruit tree seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the vehicle body (1) is provided with multiple locking casters.

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