Formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment for plate factory

By using a spiral exhaust gas treatment pipe filled with activated carbon and combined with ultraviolet irradiation lamps in the formaldehyde exhaust gas treatment equipment of the board factory, the problem of incomplete formaldehyde adsorption was solved, achieving efficient formaldehyde removal and improving air quality and environmental protection.

CN224009427UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20YADAN ECOLOGICAL HOME FURNISHING (JINGMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment in board factories, formaldehyde adsorption is incomplete, resulting in residues remaining in the discharged gas and reducing the treatment effect.

Method used

A spiral exhaust gas treatment pipe filled with activated carbon is used to increase the contact time between formaldehyde and activated carbon. Combined with ultraviolet irradiation lamps to decompose residual formaldehyde, the spiral structure and ultraviolet light are designed to work synergistically to improve the adsorption effect.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the adsorption effect of formaldehyde, ensures the complete removal of formaldehyde from the gas, reduces environmental pollution, and improves air quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment comprises a mounting plate, a sealing plate, a gas inlet groove and a gas outlet hole, containing grooves are formed in the adjacent sides of the mounting plate and the sealing plate in the vertical direction, a fixing column is detachably mounted in an inner cavity of one containing groove in the vertical direction, and the gas inlet groove is communicated with the gas outlet hole. A waste gas treatment pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing column, an inner cavity of the waste gas treatment pipe is filled with activated carbon used for absorbing formaldehyde, an air pump is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the mounting plate, a guide pipe is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air pump, an air inlet groove is formed in the top of the waste gas treatment pipe, and an air outlet hole is formed under the sealing plate. And the inner cavity of the accommodating groove is communicated with each other. Through the mutual cooperation of the parts, the contact duration of the formaldehyde waste gas and the activated carbon can be prolonged, and the adsorption effect of the activated carbon on the formaldehyde waste gas is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to formaldehyde waste gas treatment technical field especially relates to a kind of formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment of board factory. BACKGROUND

[0002] Board processing factory will use a large amount of adhesive in the process of board processing, there is a large amount of formaldehyde in adhesive, formaldehyde in adhesive can be volatilized into air, a large amount of dust in board processing factory also enters into air, formaldehyde mixed in air and dust can cause impact on worker's body, and these gases can flow into atmosphere to cause pollution to environment.

[0003] At present, when formaldehyde gas is handled in board processing factory, the generated formaldehyde gas is sucked into waste gas treatment box by air pump, then air entering waste gas treatment box is filtered by activated carbon, so as to absorb formaldehyde gas in air, then filtered gas is discharged to the outside of waste gas treatment box, however, due to the short residence time of air entering waste gas treatment box in the prior art, formaldehyde in air cannot be completely adsorbed by activated carbon, so that a small amount of formaldehyde is still remained in air discharged from waste gas treatment box, thereby reducing the treatment effect of formaldehyde in air. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment of board factory, to solve the problems in prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment of board factory, comprising:

[0007] Mounting plate and sealing plate, adjacent side is all provided with accommodating groove along vertical direction, the inner chamber of one of accommodating groove is detachably installed with fixed column along vertical direction, the outer wall of fixed column is fixedly installed with waste gas treatment pipe, the inner chamber of waste gas treatment pipe is filled with activated carbon for absorbing formaldehyde, the inner chamber top of mounting plate is fixedly installed with air pump, the air inlet end of air pump is fixedly installed with conduit;

[0008] Air inlet groove, opening is established in the top of waste gas treatment pipe, and air inlet groove inner chamber is detachably installed with mesh plate, waste gas treatment pipe is set to spiral structure, and the outer wall of waste gas treatment pipe and the inner wall of accommodating groove are mutually pasted;

[0009] Air outlet hole, opening is established below sealing plate, and the inner chamber of accommodating groove is mutually communicated.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The bottom of the installation plate and the sealing plate is provided with a waste gas treatment box, the bottom of the installation plate is fixedly installed with a cushion block, one end of the cushion block away from the installation plate is fixedly connected with the top of the waste gas treatment box, the opening end of the installation plate and the sealing plate is connected through bolt cooperation, the inner cavity of the air outlet hole is fixedly installed with an air outlet hose, and the other end of the air outlet hose extends into the inner cavity of the waste gas treatment box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The other end of the waste gas treatment pipe is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the inner cavity of the waste gas treatment pipe, and the inner cavity of the discharge hole is detachably installed with a breathable block through bolt cooperation.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the fixed column is fixedly installed with a T-shaped limiting column, and the bottom of the installation plate and the sealing plate is provided with an installation groove matched with the T-shaped limiting column.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The inner cavity of the waste gas treatment box is detachably installed with a plurality of ultraviolet irradiation lamps, and one side is fixedly installed with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is located directly below the ultraviolet irradiation lamps.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The end of the guide pipe away from the installation plate is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe, and the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a plurality of air deflectors.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0021] The utility model discloses a waste gas treatment device, which comprises a fixed column, an installation plate, a sealing plate, a waste gas treatment pipe, a waste gas treatment box and a guide pipe. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the assembly drawing of ultraviolet irradiation lamp and waste gas treatment box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the assembly drawing of waste gas treatment pipe and sealing plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 2 It is the structure enlarged view of A place in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5The utility model discloses Figure 3 The structure enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1, inlet pipe; 2, mounting plate; 3, sealing plate; 4, waste gas treatment box; 5, exhaust pipe; 6, conduit; 7, ultraviolet irradiation lamp; 8, waste gas treatment pipe; 9, fixed column; 10, T type limiting column; 11, air permeable block. Specific implementation

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-5 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of plate factory formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment, including mounting plate 2 and sealing plate 3, adjacent side is opened with containing groove along vertical direction, the inner chamber of one containing groove is detachably installed with fixed column 9 along vertical direction, the inner wall of containing groove opened in one side of mounting plate 2 and sealing plate 3 is curvedly arranged, when fixed column 9 is located in the inner chamber of one containing groove, the upper and lower ends of fixed column 9 are mutually attached with the inner wall of containing groove, prevent the existence gap of the two ends of fixed column 9 and the inner wall of containing groove, improve the stability of fixed column 9 in the installation of containing groove inside.

[0031] The outer wall of fixed column 9 is fixedly installed with waste gas treatment pipe 8, the inner chamber of waste gas treatment pipe 8 is filled with activated carbon for absorbing formaldehyde, the inner chamber top of mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed with air pump, the air inlet end of air pump is fixedly installed with conduit 6, air inlet groove, opened in the top of waste gas treatment pipe 8, and air inlet groove is detachably installed with mesh plate in the inner chamber, when needing to remove formaldehyde in the air of plate processing factory, after starting air pump, air enters the chamber formed by two containing grooves through conduit 6, air in the inner part of containing groove passes through mesh plate and enters the inner chamber of waste gas treatment pipe 8, when air passes through activated carbon, formaldehyde in air is adsorbed by activated carbon, so as to adsorb formaldehyde in air.

[0032] The other end of waste gas treatment pipe 8 is provided with discharge hole communicated with the inner chamber thereof, and the inner chamber of the discharge hole is detachably installed with air permeable block 11 through bolt cooperation, the air permeable block 11 is provided with mesh structure, and air passes through the inner chamber of waste gas treatment pipe 8 after passing through waste gas treatment pipe 8, and flows to the inner chamber of containing groove through air permeable block 11.

[0033] The air permeable block 11 and the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 are connected by bolt and nut cooperation installation, so that the air in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 can pass through the air permeable block 11 into the inner cavity of the accommodating groove, and the activated carbon inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 can be prevented from falling from the discharge hole under the block of the air permeable block 11.

[0034] When the activated carbon inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 needs to be replaced due to long-term use in a saturated state, first, the mounting plate 2 is separated from the sealing plate 3, then the fixed column 9 is taken out from the inside of the accommodating groove to separate the bolt and the nut, so that the air permeable block 11 is detached from one end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8, at this time the activated carbon in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 slides out of the discharge hole under the action of gravity, after the activated carbon inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 is completely slid out, the fixed column 9 is inverted, then the unused activated carbon is filled into the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 from the discharge hole, and then the air permeable block 11 is installed again by bolt and nut cooperation to the outside of the discharge hole, so that the replacement of the activated carbon can be realized.

[0035] The air outlet hole is arranged directly below the sealing plate 3 and communicates with the inner cavity of the accommodating groove, the air flowing out of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 is discharged to the inside of the accommodating groove through the air outlet hole, so that the air continuously enters the inside of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 and continuously removes the formaldehyde in the air.

[0036] The exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 is arranged in a spiral structure, which can make the air entering the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 spiral down, increase the contact time of formaldehyde and activated carbon, and make the formaldehyde in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 be completely adsorbed by the activated carbon, thereby improving the effect of removing formaldehyde in the air.

[0037] The outer wall of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 8 and the inner wall of the accommodating groove are matched with each other, which prevents the air discharged from the discharge hole from moving to the top end of the fixed column 9, thereby increasing the discharge rate of the air after removing formaldehyde.

[0038] The bottom of the mounting plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 is provided with the exhaust gas treatment box 4, the bottom of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed with a pad, one end of the pad away from the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the exhaust gas treatment box 4, and the distance between the bottom of the mounting plate 2 and the top of the exhaust gas treatment box 4 can be increased by the pad, so as to elevate the bottom of the mounting plate 2, which is beneficial to the mutual adhesion of one side of the sealing plate 3 and one side of the mounting plate 2.

[0039] The opening end of the mounting plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 is connected by bolt cooperation, one side of the mounting plate 2 and one side of the sealing plate 3 are connected by bolt and nut cooperation, when the two are connected, one side of the mounting plate 2 and one side of the sealing plate 3 are matched with each other, then a plurality of bolts and nuts are used to fix the two, so as to realize the connection between the mounting plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 (this is prior art, which will not be described in detail here).

[0040] The inner cavity of the air outlet hole is fixedly provided with an air outlet hose, and the other end of the air outlet hose extends into the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment box 4. The top of the exhaust gas treatment box 4 is provided with an air inlet hole in communication with the inner cavity thereof. Before the one side of the sealing plate 3 is connected to the one side of the mounting plate 2, the free end of the air outlet hose is inserted into the inner cavity of the air inlet hole until the free end of the air outlet hose penetrates through the air inlet hole and extends into the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment box 4. Then, the one side of the mounting plate 2 is attached to the one side of the sealing plate 3, and then the mounting plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 are fixed by using bolts and nuts. Thus, the air in the accommodation groove can be transmitted into the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment box 4.

[0041] The bottom of the fixing column 9 is fixedly provided with a T-shaped limiting column 10, and the bottom of the mounting plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the T-shaped limiting column 10. When the fixing column 9 is located in the inner cavity of the accommodation groove, the T-shaped limiting column 10 is located in the inner cavity of the mounting groove, and the bottom of the fixing column 9 is attached to the inner cavity bottom of the accommodation groove under the action of gravity. Thus, the limiting and supporting of the fixing column 9 are completed, so as to facilitate the limiting and dismounting of the fixing column 9.

[0042] A plurality of ultraviolet irradiation lamps 7 are detachably installed in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment box 4. The air entering the interior of the exhaust gas treatment box 4 is irradiated by the ultraviolet irradiation lamps 7. The ultraviolet irradiation lamps 7 emit ultraviolet light beams of specific wavelengths to cause the cracking of formaldehyde molecules and decompose them into low-molecular compounds such as CO2 and H2O molecules. Thus, the residual formaldehyde in the air is decomposed again, and the effect of formaldehyde treatment in the air is improved.

[0043] One side is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe 5, which is located directly below the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 7. The air irradiated by the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 7 enters the interior of the exhaust pipe 5 and is discharged to the outside of the exhaust gas treatment box 4. Thus, the air circulating in the interior of the exhaust gas treatment box 4 is realized, so as to remove formaldehyde from the continuously entering air by the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 7.

[0044] The end of the conduit 6 away from the mounting plate 2 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe 1, and a plurality of air deflectors are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 1. The area of the air inlet end of the conduit 6 is increased, thereby increasing the air intake and improving the efficiency of removing formaldehyde from the air.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A formaldehyde waste gas treatment device for a board factory, characterized in that, include: The mounting plate (2) and the sealing plate (3) are provided with accommodating grooves on their adjacent sides along the vertical direction. A fixing column (9) is detachably installed in the inner cavity of one of the accommodating grooves along the vertical direction. An exhaust gas treatment pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing column (9). The inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (8) is filled with activated carbon for formaldehyde absorption. An air pump is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the mounting plate (2). A conduit (6) is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air pump. An air inlet groove is provided at the top of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (8), and a mesh plate is detachably installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet groove. The exhaust gas treatment pipe (8) is configured as a spiral structure, and the outer wall of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (8) and the inner wall of the receiving groove are in close contact with each other. The vent is located directly below the sealing plate (3) and is connected to the inner cavity of the receiving groove.

2. The formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment for a board factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (2) and the sealing plate (3) is provided with an exhaust gas treatment box (4). A pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (2). The end of the pad away from the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas treatment box (4). The open ends of the mounting plate (2) and the sealing plate (3) are connected by bolts. An exhaust hose is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the exhaust hole. The other end of the exhaust hose extends into the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment box (4).

3. The formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment for a board factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (8) is provided with a discharge hole that communicates with its own inner cavity. A vent block (11) is detachably installed in the inner cavity of the discharge hole by means of bolts.

4. The formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment for a board factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed column (9) is fixedly installed with a T-shaped limiting column (10), and the bottom of the mounting plate (2) and the sealing plate (3) are both provided with mounting grooves that are compatible with the T-shaped limiting column (10).

5. The formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment for a board factory according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment box (4) has multiple ultraviolet irradiation lamps (7) detachably installed in its inner cavity, and an exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly installed on one side, with the exhaust pipe (5) located directly below the ultraviolet irradiation lamps (7).

6. The formaldehyde waste gas treatment equipment for a board factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (1) is fixedly installed at the end of the conduit (6) away from the mounting plate (2), and multiple air guide plates are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (1).