Leaked fine iron powder cleaning device

By designing an iron concentrate spillage cleaning device, which combines magnetic ring adsorption and scraper removal with a filtration mechanism, the problem of impurities mixing during iron concentrate cleaning is solved, achieving efficient iron concentrate collection and impurity separation, and improving the purity of iron concentrate.

CN224010034UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20ZUNHUA JINSHI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing iron concentrate cleaning device, iron concentrate is easily mixed with impurities during the cleaning process, which affects subsequent use.

Method used

A device for cleaning up iron concentrate residue was designed, comprising a frame, an adsorption roller, a support frame, casters, a cleaning housing, and a filtering mechanism. The device uses a magnetic ring to adsorb iron concentrate and scrapes it off with a scraper, and combines the cleaning roller and the filtering mechanism to separate and collect impurities.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables efficient collection and impurity separation of iron concentrate, improving the purity of iron concentrate and reducing the labor and time required for subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to an iron powder missing cleaning device which comprises a frame, a support frame, an adsorption roller, a support column and universal wheels, a handle is fixedly arranged on the frame, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, the adsorption roller is rotatably arranged in the support frame, and the universal wheels are arranged on the support column. Fixing rings are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the side wall of the adsorption roller, a magnetic ring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the adsorption roller, two supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the portion, located on one side of the supporting frame, of the frame, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the supporting columns, a cleaning shell is fixedly arranged on the portion, located on one side of the adsorption roller, of the frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning shell; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning shell and used for cleaning fine iron powder attached to the surface of the magnetic ring, the filtering mechanism is arranged on the cleaning shell and used for filtering impurities in the fine iron powder, and by means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, impurities are mixed in the fine iron powder in the fine iron powder cleaning process, and consequently follow-up use of the fine iron powder is affected is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning device technology, specifically to a cleaning device for iron concentrate residue. Background Technology

[0002] During the processing of iron concentrate, including crushing, grinding, and beneficiation, leakage can occur at the feed inlet, discharge outlet, and connection points of the equipment. For example, if the feed inlet of a crusher lacks a suitable sealing device, some iron concentrate may spill out when adding raw materials to the equipment. If the discharge outlet of the grinding equipment is not tightly connected, iron concentrate may also fall onto the ground during discharge. Therefore, it is common for iron concentrate to fall onto the floor of a plant. This portion of iron concentrate is relatively fine, making it difficult to clean up.

[0003] To clean up iron filings that have fallen to the ground, a search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN201530594U, which discloses an iron filings sweeping and collecting machine. The machine includes a frame, rollers mounted at the bottom of the frame to control its movement, and an iron filings collecting mechanism mounted on the frame. The iron filings collecting mechanism includes a magnetic roller, a conveyor belt, a drive roller, an iron filings collection box placed adjacent to the drive roller to receive iron filings released from the conveyor belt, and a drive device to rotate the drive roller. The outer periphery of the magnetic roller is adjacent to the ground, and the conveyor belt is wound around the magnetic roller and the drive roller.

[0004] However, during the use of the aforementioned iron filings cleaning mechanism, the collected refined iron powder will be covered with a lot of dust and may also contain large particles of sand and gravel. Therefore, the collected refined iron powder cannot be used directly, and subsequent sieving also requires a lot of manpower and time. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes an iron concentrate cleaning device, which solves the problem in the prior art that impurities will be mixed in the iron concentrate during the cleaning process, affecting the subsequent use of the iron concentrate.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A device for cleaning up spilled iron concentrate includes a frame, on which a handle is fixedly mounted, a support frame, an adsorption roller, support columns, and casters. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the adsorption roller is rotatably mounted inside the support frame. Fixed rings are fixedly mounted at both ends of the sidewall of the adsorption roller, and a magnetic ring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adsorption roller. Two support columns are fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame, and the casters are fixedly mounted on the support columns. A cleaning housing is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the cleaning housing for cleaning the iron concentrate adhering to the surface of the magnetic ring. A filtering mechanism is provided on the cleaning housing for filtering impurities in the iron concentrate.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting block and a cleaning roller, the cleaning shell side wall is provided with a cleaning port, the cleaning port side wall is fixedly provided with a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the magnetic ring, the cleaning shell is located on both sides of the scraper and is fixedly provided with the mounting block, the two mounting blocks are rotatably provided with a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller side wall is uniformly provided with third cleaning bristles, the third cleaning bristles are in contact with the scraper and the magnetic ring, the mounting block is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the cleaning roller to rotate.

[0008] Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear, a first pulley and a second pulley, one of the mounting blocks is provided with a first cavity, the first cavity is rotatably provided with a first gear, the first gear and the cleaning roller are fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the first cavity is rotatably provided with a second gear, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, the cleaning shell is rotatably provided with the first pulley, the first pulley and the second gear are fixedly provided with a first driving rod, the support frame is rotatably provided with the second pulley, the second pulley and the adsorption roller are fixedly provided with a second driving rod, and the first pulley and the second pulley are transmissionally provided with a belt.

[0009] Still further, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter cartridge and a collection cover, the filter cartridge is fixedly and communicatively arranged on the cleaning shell, the filter cartridge is fixedly provided with a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen, the filter cartridge outer wall is provided with a threaded groove, the collection cover inner wall is provided with an internal thread, the collection cover is installed on the filter cartridge through threaded cooperation, the collection cover inner bottom wall is penetratively provided with a collection barrel, the collection barrel side wall is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is provided with a limiting groove, the fine filter screen is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe extends into the limiting groove, and the discharge pipe is provided with a pipeline electronic valve.

[0010] Still further, the cleaning shell inner top wall is rotatably provided with a cleaning column, the vehicle frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, the first motor output end is fixedly connected with the cleaning column, the cleaning column side wall is fixedly provided with a first cleaning plate on the side close to the vehicle frame relative to the coarse filter screen, the first cleaning plate side wall is uniformly provided with first cleaning bristles, the first cleaning bristles are in contact with the coarse filter screen, the cleaning column side wall is fixedly provided with a second cleaning plate on the side close to the vehicle frame relative to the fine filter screen, the second cleaning plate side wall is uniformly provided with second cleaning bristles, and the second cleaning bristles are in contact with the fine filter screen.

[0011] On the basis of the above scheme, the filter cartridge side wall is provided with a sealing port on the side close to the vehicle frame relative to the coarse filter screen, and the sealing port side wall is hingedly provided with a sealing door.

[0012] The utility model discloses a working principle and beneficial effect are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, in the process of moving the push car frame, the friction between the ground and the fixed ring can drive the magnetic ring to rotate, and the magnetic force of the magnetic ring can adsorb the iron concentrate on the ground, and with the rotation of the magnetic ring, the iron concentrate adhered to the magnetic ring can be scraped off by the scraper, and the scraped iron concentrate falls into the cleaning shell for collection.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the rotating mechanism, the second drive rod and the adsorption roller can drive the second belt pulley to rotate in the process of the magnetic ring rotating, and then the belt drives the first belt pulley and the second gear to rotate, and the second gear and the first gear are engaged to drive the first gear and the cleaning roller to rotate, so that the third cleaning brush on the cleaning roller can sweep the iron concentrate on the surface of the scraper into the cleaning shell for collection.

[0015] 3. In the utility model, through the setting of the filtering mechanism, the coarse filter screen can filter the large impurities in the iron concentrate, then the fine filter screen can filter the tiny impurities in the iron concentrate, then the collection cover can collect the tiny impurities, and then the pipeline electronic valve is opened, so that the iron concentrate can enter the collection barrel through the discharge pipe for collection.

[0016] 4. In the utility model, through the setting of the cleaning column, the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate, the first motor can drive the cleaning column to rotate, and the rotation of the cleaning column drives the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate to move around the cleaning column, and then the first cleaning plate can clean the coarse filter screen, and the second cleaning plate can clean the fine filter screen, so that the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen are prevented from being blocked, and the filtering efficiency of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen on the iron concentrate is improved.

[0017] 5. In the utility model, through the setting of the support frame, the adsorption roller, the support column and the universal wheel, the coarse filter screen can filter the large impurities in the iron concentrate, and then the fine filter screen can filter the tiny impurities in the iron concentrate, so that the collection barrel can collect the iron concentrate, and the problem that the iron concentrate is mixed with impurities in the process of sweeping the iron concentrate and affects the subsequent use of the iron concentrate is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be explained further in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1A structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of the utility model at the adsorption roller;

[0021] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of the utility model at the cleaning roller;

[0022] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of the utility model at A place;

[0023] Figure 5 A structure schematic diagram of the utility model at the filter cylinder.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, frame; 2, handle; 3, support frame; 4, adsorption roller; 5, support column; 6, universal wheel; 7, fixed ring; 8, magnetic ring; 9, cleaning housing; 10, mounting block; 11, cleaning roller; 12, scraper; 13, first gear; 14, second gear; 15, first belt pulley; 16, second belt pulley; 17, filter cylinder; 18, collection cover; 19, coarse filter screen; 20, fine filter screen; 21, collection bucket; 22, limiting ring; 23, limiting groove; 24, discharge pipe; 25, cleaning column; 26, first motor; 27, first cleaning plate; 28, second cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment provides an iron fine powder missing cleaning device, including frame 1, frame 1 is fixedly provided with handle 2, still including support frame 3, adsorption roller 4, support column 5 and universal wheel 6, frame 1 is fixedly provided with support frame 3, support frame 3 is rotatably provided with adsorption roller 4, both ends of the side wall of adsorption roller 4 are fixedly provided with fixed ring 7, the surface of adsorption roller 4 is fixedly provided with magnetic ring 8, frame 1 is fixedly provided with two support columns 5 on one side of support frame 3, universal wheel 6 is fixedly provided on support column 5, frame 1 is fixedly provided with cleaning housing 9 on the side of adsorption roller 4, cleaning mechanism is arranged on cleaning housing 9, for cleaning the iron fine powder adhered to the surface of magnetic ring 8, filter mechanism is arranged on cleaning housing 9, for filtering the impurities in iron fine powder.

[0027] Refer to Figures 2-4The cleaning mechanism includes mounting blocks 10 and cleaning rollers 11. A cleaning port is provided on the side wall of the cleaning housing 9. A scraper 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning port. The scraper 12 contacts the magnetic ring 8. Mounting blocks 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the scraper 12 on the cleaning housing 9. The cleaning roller 11 is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks 10. The side wall of the cleaning roller 11 is evenly distributed with third cleaning bristles. The third cleaning bristles contact the scraper 12 and the magnetic ring 8. A rotating mechanism is provided on the mounting blocks 10 to drive the cleaning roller 11 to rotate. During the process of moving the frame 1, the magnetic ring 8 can be driven to rotate by the friction between the ground and the fixed ring 7. At the same time, the magnetic force of the magnetic ring 8 can attract iron powder on the ground. As the magnetic ring 8 rotates, the scraper 12 can scrape off the iron powder attached to the magnetic ring 8. The scraped iron powder is easy to fall into the cleaning housing 9 for collection.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The rotating mechanism includes a first gear 13, a second gear 14, a first pulley 15, and a second pulley 16. A first cavity is formed within one mounting block 10, and the first gear 13 is rotatably mounted within this cavity. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the first gear 13 and the cleaning roller 11. The second gear 14 is rotatably mounted within the first cavity and meshes with the first gear 13. The first pulley 15 is rotatably mounted on the cleaning housing 9, and a first drive rod is fixedly mounted between the first pulley 15 and the second gear 14. The second pulley 16 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 3. A second drive rod is fixedly installed between the pulley 16 and the adsorption roller 4. A belt is installed between the first pulley 15 and the second pulley 16 for transmission. During the rotation of the magnetic ring 8, the second drive rod and the adsorption roller 4 can drive the second pulley 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the first pulley 15 and the second gear 14 to rotate through the belt. At the same time, the meshing of the second gear 14 and the first gear 13 drives the first gear 13 and the cleaning roller 11 to rotate, so that the iron powder on the surface of the scraper 12 can be swept into the cleaning housing 9 for collection by the third cleaning brush bristles on the cleaning roller 11.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering cylinder 17 fixedly and communicatively arranged on the cleaning shell 9, a coarse filter screen 19 and a fine filter screen 20 fixedly arranged in the filtering cylinder 17, a threaded groove formed on the outer wall of the filtering cylinder 17, an inner thread formed on the inner wall of a collecting cover 18, the collecting cover 18 being installed on the filtering cylinder 17 through threaded cooperation, an inner bottom wall of the collecting cover 18 being provided with a collecting barrel 21, a limiting ring 22 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the collecting barrel 21, a limiting groove 23 formed on the limiting ring 22, a discharge pipe 24 formed on the fine filter screen 20, the discharge pipe 24 extending into the limiting groove 23, a pipeline electronic valve arranged in the discharge pipe 24, the coarse filter screen 19 being used to filter the large impurities in the iron concentrate, the fine filter screen 20 being used to filter the small impurities in the iron concentrate, the collecting cover 18 being used to collect the fine impurities, and the pipeline electronic valve being opened, so that the iron concentrate is collected in the collecting barrel 21 through the discharge pipe 24.

[0030] With reference to Figure 5 The inner top wall of the cleaning shell 9 is rotatably provided with a cleaning column 25, the vehicle frame 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 26, the output end of the first motor 26 is fixedly connected with the cleaning column 25, the side wall of the cleaning column 25 is fixedly provided with a first cleaning plate 27 on the side close to the vehicle frame 1, the side wall of the first cleaning plate 27 is uniformly provided with first cleaning bristles, the first cleaning bristles are in contact with the coarse filter screen 19, the side wall of the cleaning column 25 is fixedly provided with a second cleaning plate 28 on the side close to the vehicle frame 1, the side wall of the second cleaning plate 28 is uniformly provided with second cleaning bristles, the second cleaning bristles are in contact with the fine filter screen 20, the first motor 26 is used to drive the cleaning column 25 to rotate, the cleaning column 25 is used to drive the first cleaning plate 27 and the second cleaning plate 28 to move around the cleaning column 25, the first cleaning bristles on the first cleaning plate 27 are used to clean the coarse filter screen 19, and the second cleaning bristles on the second cleaning plate 28 are used to clean the fine filter screen 20, so that the coarse filter screen 19 and the fine filter screen 20 are prevented from being blocked, and the filtering efficiency of the coarse filter screen 19 and the fine filter screen 20 for the iron concentrate is improved.

[0031] With reference to Figure 2 The side wall of the filtering cylinder 17 is provided with a sealing opening on the side close to the vehicle frame 1, and a sealing door is hingedly arranged on the side wall of the sealing opening, so that the sealing door can be opened to clean the large impurities on the coarse filter screen 19 after cleaning.

[0032] In the embodiment, the operator can push the frame 1 through the handle 2 to move, and in the process of moving the frame 1, the magnetic ring 8 can be driven to rotate through the friction between the ground and the fixed ring 7, and the iron powder on the ground can be adsorbed through the magnetic force of the magnetic ring 8. With the rotation of the magnetic ring 8, the iron powder attached to the magnetic ring 8 can be scraped off through the scraper 12, and in the process of rotating the magnetic ring 8, the second belt pulley 16 can be driven to rotate through the second driving rod and the adsorption roller 4, and then the first belt pulley 15 and the second gear 14 are driven to rotate through the belt, and the first gear 13 and the cleaning roller 11 are driven to rotate through the meshing of the second gear 14 and the first gear 13, so that the iron powder on the surface of the scraper 12 is swept into the cleaning shell 9 through the third cleaning brush on the cleaning roller 11. 11, and then the iron powder and impurities will enter the filter cylinder 17 under the action of gravity. At this time, the large impurities in the iron powder are filtered through the coarse filter screen 19, and then the fine impurities in the iron powder are filtered through the fine filter screen 20, and then the fine impurities are collected through the collection cover 18, and then the pipeline electronic valve is opened. Thus, the iron powder can enter the collection barrel 21 through the discharge pipe 24 for collection, and in the process of filtering, the operator controls the first motor 26 to work, and the cleaning column 25 is driven to rotate through the work of the first motor 26, and the first cleaning plate 27 and the second cleaning plate 28 are driven to move around the cleaning column 25 through the rotation of the cleaning column 25. 25, and then the first cleaning brush on the first cleaning plate 27 can clean the coarse filter screen 19, and the second cleaning brush on the second cleaning plate 28 can clean the fine filter screen 20, so as to avoid the blockage of the coarse filter screen 19 and the fine filter screen 20 and improve the filtering efficiency of the coarse filter screen 19 and the fine filter screen 20.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning up spilled iron concentrate, comprising a frame (1), wherein a handle (2) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), characterized in that, It also includes a support frame (3), an adsorption roller (4), a support column (5), and a caster wheel (6). The support frame (3) is fixedly installed on the frame (1). The adsorption roller (4) is rotatably installed inside the support frame (3). The adsorption roller (4) is fixedly installed at both ends of the side wall of the adsorption roller (4). The adsorption roller (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the adsorption roller (4). The frame (1) is fixedly installed with two support columns (5) on one side of the support frame (3). The caster wheel (6) is fixedly installed on the support column (5). The frame (1) is fixedly installed with a cleaning housing (9) on one side of the adsorption roller (4). The cleaning housing (9) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the iron concentrate powder attached to the surface of the magnetic ring (8). The cleaning housing (9) is equipped with a filtering mechanism for filtering the impurities in the iron concentrate powder.

2. The iron concentrate spillage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting block (10) and a cleaning roller (11). The cleaning housing (9) has a cleaning port on its side wall. A scraper (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning port. The scraper (12) is in contact with the magnetic ring (8). The mounting blocks (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the scraper (12) on the cleaning housing (9). The cleaning roller (11) is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks (10). The cleaning roller (11) has third cleaning bristles evenly distributed on its side wall. The third cleaning bristles are in contact with the scraper (12) and the magnetic ring (8). A rotating mechanism is provided on the mounting block (10) to drive the cleaning roller (11) to rotate.

3. The iron concentrate spillage cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a first gear (13), a second gear (14), a first pulley (15), and a second pulley (16). A first cavity is provided in one of the mounting blocks (10). The first gear (13) is rotatably arranged in the first cavity. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the first gear (13) and the cleaning roller (11). The second gear (14) is rotatably arranged in the first cavity and meshes with the first gear (13). The first pulley (15) is rotatably arranged on the cleaning housing (9). A first drive rod is fixedly arranged between the first pulley (15) and the second gear (14). The second pulley (16) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (3). A second drive rod is fixedly arranged between the second pulley (16) and the adsorption roller (4). A belt is driven between the first pulley (15) and the second pulley (16).

4. The iron concentrate spillage cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes a filter cylinder (17) and a collection cover (18). The filter cylinder (17) is fixedly and connected to the cleaning housing (9). A coarse filter screen (19) and a fine filter screen (20) are fixedly installed inside the filter cylinder (17). A threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the filter cylinder (17). An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the collection cover (18). The collection cover (18) is installed on the filter cylinder (17) by threaded engagement. A collection bucket (21) is provided through the inner bottom wall of the collection cover (18). A limiting ring (22) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the collection bucket (21). A limiting groove (23) is provided on the limiting ring (22). A discharge pipe (24) is provided on the fine filter screen (20). The discharge pipe (24) extends into the limiting groove (23). An electronic valve is built into the discharge pipe (24).

5. The iron concentrate spillage cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A cleaning column (25) is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the cleaning housing (9). A first motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1). The output end of the first motor (26) is fixedly connected to the cleaning column (25). A first cleaning plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning column (25) near the frame (1) of the coarse filter (19). The side wall of the first cleaning plate (27) is evenly distributed with first cleaning bristles. The first cleaning bristles are in contact with the coarse filter (19). A second cleaning plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning column (25) near the frame (1) of the fine filter (20). The side wall of the second cleaning plate (28) is evenly distributed with second cleaning bristles. The second cleaning bristles are in contact with the fine filter (20).

6. The iron concentrate spillage cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter cylinder (17) has a sealing opening on the side wall of the coarse filter screen (19) near the frame (1), and a sealing door is hinged to the side wall of the sealing opening.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Iron shaving clearing and collecting machine

    CN201530594U