Printing roller polishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a printing roller polishing device which comprises a base. The printing roller clamping mechanism is arranged on the base and used for clamping and rotating a printing roller; the plate roller polishing mechanism comprises a first transverse moving track which is arranged on the base and is positioned above the plate roller clamping mechanism; the first transverse moving air cylinder is arranged on the side face of the first transverse moving rail; the first lifting sliding table air cylinder is in sliding connection with the first transverse moving rail and is connected with the output end of the first transverse moving air cylinder; and the polishing machine is arranged on the sliding table side of the first lifting sliding table air cylinder. Compared with the prior art, the printing roller is clamped and rotated through the printing roller clamping mechanism, the polishing machine is driven by the first transverse moving air cylinder to slide on the first transverse moving rail, then the printing roller is polished, the surface of the printing roller is completely covered, and the polishing efficiency and uniformity are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a plate roller processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a plate roller polishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gravure printing is a kind of printing process, with ink layer thick, color bright, high saturation, high printing quality and stability, printing speed, can truly restore original manuscript effect and other advantages. In foreign countries, gravure is used for magazines and other fine publications, also applied to the field such as banknote, packaging printing, decorative materials. In China, gravure is mainly applied to soft packaging, paper packaging, wood grain decoration, leather materials etc. With the research and development and wide application of water-based gravure ink, gravure printing has become an important printing technology that meets the environmental protection requirements, and is applied to more and more printing fields. After plate roller completes processes such as electrography and chrome plating, the plate roller needs to be polished, and polishing is to polish burrs on the edge of the mesh hole in the chrome plating process.

[0003] Patent CN210335513U discloses a kind of polishing device of printing plate roller, including support base, the support base is equipped with polishing block, the support base is equipped with rotating motor, and rotating motor one end is rotatably connected with printing plate roller, the printing plate roller is distributed with polishing block same straight line, support base one side is equipped with servo motor, and servo motor one end is equipped with screw rod, and screw rod is inserted with sliding block, the sliding block one end is connected with rotating motor, and rotating motor is slidably connected with support base on screw rod by sliding block. The inner wall of the polishing block is provided with a connecting buckle groove, and the polishing block is provided with a polishing grinding wheel, the outer wall of the polishing grinding wheel is provided with a connecting buckle block, and the polishing grinding wheel is slidably and fixedly connected with the polishing block in the connecting buckle groove by the connecting buckle block. However, the above-mentioned patent has some deficiencies, the polishing device of this patent is to place the printing plate roller in the polishing grinding wheel, and the contact point of the printing plate roller with the polishing grinding wheel during rotation will cause uneven pressure distribution due to factors such as placement position and rotation accuracy, resulting in inconsistent polishing effect on the surface of the printing plate roller, over-polishing in some places and under-polishing in some places, affecting the flatness and smoothness of the printing plate roller, and further affecting the printing quality. Secondly, the debris generated during polishing will be left in the polishing grinding wheel, and the area contacted by the printing plate roller and the polishing grinding wheel is relatively closed, making it difficult to discharge the debris. If these debris cannot be cleaned in time, it may be re-rolled into the polishing process. Finally, since the position of the printing plate roller in the grinding wheel is relatively fixed, the part of the polishing grinding wheel contacted with the printing plate roller will be subjected to continuous friction and pressure during long-term polishing, which can easily cause local severe wear of the grinding wheel, resulting in uneven wear of the grinding wheel and further affecting the polishing effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A plate roller polishing device, comprising:

[0007] A base;

[0008] A plate roller clamping mechanism arranged on the base and used for clamping and rotating a plate roller;

[0009] A plate roller polishing mechanism, comprising:

[0010] A first horizontal moving track arranged on the base and above the plate roller clamping mechanism;

[0011] A first horizontal moving cylinder arranged on the side of the first horizontal moving track;

[0012] A first lifting slide cylinder in sliding connection with the first horizontal moving track and connected with the output end of the first horizontal moving cylinder;

[0013] A polishing machine arranged on the slide side of the first lifting slide cylinder;

[0014] When the plate roller clamping mechanism clamps the plate roller, the first lifting slide cylinder is lowered until the abrasive belt on the polishing machine abuts against the plate roller, and then the polishing machine is driven to slide by the first horizontal moving cylinder, thereby polishing the plate roller.

[0015] Further, the polishing machine comprises a sand belt collecting roller, a sand belt releasing roller and a pair of tension rollers arranged from top to bottom, and the sand belt collecting roller is provided with a motor on the side thereof for driving the rotation of the sand belt collecting roller.

[0016] Further, the pair of tension rollers are arranged in parallel, and when the pair of tension rollers abut against the plate roller, the sand belt tensioned by the pair of tension rollers abuts against the plate roller.

[0017] Further, a sand belt guide plate is arranged between the sand belt releasing roller and the pair of tension rollers.

[0018] Further, a first guide roller is arranged between the sand belt releasing roller and the pair of tension rollers.

[0019] Further, a second guide roller is arranged between the sand belt collecting roller and the sand belt releasing roller.

[0020] Further, the plate roller clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping assembly fixedly connected with the base and a second clamping assembly in sliding connection with the base.

[0021] Further, the first clamping assembly comprises a first center installation base arranged on the base and a first center in rotational connection with the first center installation base.

[0022] Further, the second clamping assembly comprises a second horizontal moving track arranged on the base, a second horizontal moving cylinder arranged on the side of the second horizontal moving track, a second center mounting base in sliding connection with the second horizontal moving track, and a second center in rotational connection with the second center mounting base.

[0023] Further, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are coaxially arranged.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0025] (1) The plate roller polishing device provided by the present utility model clamps and rotates the plate roller through the plate roller clamping mechanism, and the polishing machine slides on the first horizontal moving track under the driving of the first horizontal moving cylinder, thereby polishing the plate roller and realizing the comprehensive coverage of the surface of the plate roller and improving the polishing efficiency and uniformity.

[0026] (2) The plate roller polishing device provided by the present utility model, wherein the polishing machine of the device comprises a sand belt collecting roller, a sand belt releasing roller and a pair of tensioning rollers arranged from top to bottom, the sand belt collecting roller winds up the worn sand belt, the sand belt releasing roller sends the unworn sand belt on the sand belt releasing roller to the tensioning area of the pair of tensioning rollers and abuts against the surface of the plate roller to be polished, and the sand belt collecting roller is arranged above the sand belt releasing roller, so that the sand belt can be naturally kept in a good tensioning state after the sand belt collecting roller collects the sand belt and the sand belt releasing roller releases the sand belt each time, and the slack of the sand belt is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Fig. 1 Fig. 1 is one of the schematic views of the plate roller polishing device in the embodiment;

[0028] Fig. 2 Fig. 2 is another schematic view of the plate roller polishing device in the embodiment;

[0029] Fig. 3 Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the plate roller polishing device in the embodiment;

[0030] In the drawing, 1 is a base, 2 is a first horizontal moving track, 3 is a first horizontal moving cylinder, 4 is a first lifting slide cylinder, 5 is a polishing machine, 501 is a sand belt collecting roller, 502 is a sand belt releasing roller, 503 is a tensioning roller, 504 is a motor, 505 is a sand belt guide plate, 506 is a second guide roller, 507 is a first guide roller, 6 is a first center mounting base, 7 is a first center, 8 is a second horizontal moving track, 9 is a second center mounting base, 10 is a second center, 11 is a second horizontal moving cylinder, and 12 is a plate roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model will be explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical scheme of the utility model, and detailed implementation modes and specific operation processes are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0032] Embodiment

[0033] The embodiment provides a plate roller polishing device, and specific structures are shown in Figs. 1-3 , comprising: base 1;Plate roller clamping mechanism, which is arranged on the base 1, is used for clamping and rotating plate roller;Plate roller polishing mechanism, comprising: first horizontal moving track 2, which is arranged on the base 1 and is above the plate roller clamping mechanism;

[0034] First horizontal moving cylinder 3, which is arranged on the side of the first horizontal moving track 2;

[0035] First lifting sliding table cylinder 4, which is slidably connected with the first horizontal moving track 2 and connected with the output end of the first horizontal moving cylinder 3;

[0036] Polishing machine 5, which is arranged on the sliding table side of the first lifting sliding table cylinder 4;

[0037] When the plate roller clamping mechanism clamps the plate roller 12, the first lifting sliding table cylinder 4 is lowered until the abrasive wheel belt on the polishing machine 5 abuts against the plate roller 12, then the polishing machine 5 is slid under the drive of the first horizontal moving cylinder 3, and then the plate roller 12 is polished.

[0038] In the embodiment, the polishing machine 5 comprises a sand belt collecting roller 501, a sand belt releasing roller 502 and a pair of tensioning rollers 503 arranged from top to bottom, a motor 504 is arranged on the side of the sand belt collecting roller 501 and drives the rotation of the sand belt collecting roller 501.When the sand belt polished by the pair of tensioning rollers 503 is used for a period of time, the unworn sand belt on the sand belt releasing roller 502 is sent to the tensioning area of the pair of tensioning rollers 503 by rotating the motor at a fixed time.

[0039] In the embodiment, the pair of tensioning rollers 503 are arranged in parallel, and when the pair of tensioning rollers 503 abut against the plate roller, the sand belt tensioned by the pair of tensioning rollers 503 abuts against the surface of the plate roller to be polished.

[0040] In the embodiment, the sand belt guide plate 505 is arranged between the sand belt releasing roller 502 and the pair of tensioning rollers 503;A first guide roller is arranged between the sand belt releasing roller 502 and the pair of tensioning rollers 503;A second guide roller is arranged between the sand belt collecting roller 501 and the sand belt releasing roller 502, the moving direction of the sand belt is guided by the sand belt guide plate 505 and the guide roller, so that the abnormal conditions such as deviation, distortion or excessive relaxation of the sand belt in the running process are avoided.

[0041] In the embodiment, the plate roller clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping assembly fixedly connected with the base 1 and a second clamping assembly slidingly connected with the base 1.

[0042] In the embodiment, the first clamping assembly comprises a first tailstock mounting seat 6 arranged on the base 1, and a first tailstock 7 rotationally connected with the first tailstock mounting seat 6.

[0043] In the embodiment, the second clamping assembly comprises a second transverse moving track 8 arranged on the base 1, a second transverse moving cylinder 11 arranged on the side of the second transverse moving track 8, a second tailstock mounting seat 9 slidingly connected with the second transverse moving track 8, and a second tailstock 10 rotationally connected with the second tailstock mounting seat 9.

[0044] In the embodiment, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are coaxially arranged.

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] When the plate roller polishing device provided in the embodiment works, the plate roller 12 is clamped in the plate roller clamping mechanism composed of the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, and the first tailstock 7 and the second tailstock 10 are coaxially arranged for fixing the plate roller. The second transverse moving cylinder 11 can push the second tailstock mounting seat 9 to slide on the second transverse moving track 8 to adapt to the clamping requirement of plate rollers of different lengths. The plate roller clamping mechanism drives the plate roller 12 to rotate, and at the same time, the plate roller polishing mechanism above the plate roller 12 starts to work. The first transverse moving cylinder 3 pushes the polishing machine 5 to move on the track to realize polishing of different positions of the plate roller. The sand belt collecting roller 501 in the polishing machine 5 rotates under the driving of the motor, the sand belt on the sand belt placing roller 502 is guided by the sand belt guide plate 505, the first guide roller 507 and the second guide roller 506, and after being tensioned by a pair of parallel tensioning rollers 503, the sand belt is abutted with the surface to be polished of the plate roller 12 to polish the plate roller 12. When the sand belt is worn after being used for a period of time, the motor 504 rotates regularly to send the unworn sand belt on the sand belt placing roller 502 to the tensioning area of the tensioning roller 503 to continue to work, so as to ensure the continuity and stability of the polishing effect.

[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A printing roller polishing device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); A printing roller clamping mechanism is provided on the base (1) for clamping and rotating the printing roller; The printing roller polishing mechanism includes: The first transverse track (2) is provided on the base (1) and is located above the printing roller clamping mechanism; The first transverse cylinder (3) is located on the side of the first transverse track (2); The first lifting slide cylinder (4) is slidably connected to the first transverse track (2) and connected to the output end of the first transverse cylinder (3); Polishing machine (5) is located on the slide side of the first lifting slide cylinder (4).

2. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing machine (5) includes a sand receiving roller (501), a sand releasing roller (502) and a pair of tension rollers (503) arranged from top to bottom. The side of the sand receiving roller (501) is provided with a motor (504) that drives it to rotate.

3. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pair of tension rollers (503) are arranged in parallel. When the pair of tension rollers (503) abut against the printing roller, the sand belt tensioned by the pair of tension rollers (503) comes into contact with the printing roller.

4. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sand belt guide plate (505) is provided between the sand-releasing roller (502) and the pair of tensioning rollers (503).

5. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first guide roller (507) is provided between the sand-releasing belt roller (502) and the pair of tensioning rollers (503).

6. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second guide roller (506) is provided between the sand receiving roller (501) and the sand releasing roller (502).

7. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The printing roller clamping mechanism includes a first clamping component fixedly connected to the base (1) and a second clamping component slidably connected to the base (1).

8. The printing roller polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first clamping assembly includes a first tip mounting base (6) disposed on the base (1) and a first tip (7) rotatably connected to the first tip mounting base (6).

9. A printing roller polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second clamping assembly includes a second transverse track (8) disposed on the base (1), a second transverse cylinder (11) disposed on the side of the second transverse track (8), a second tip mounting seat (9) slidably connected to the second transverse track (8), and a second tip (10) rotatably connected to the second tip mounting seat (9).

10. A printing roller polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first clamping component and the second clamping component are arranged coaxially.

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