Vehicle capacity expansion structure

By using a symmetrical cargo box frame design and a hinged side panel folding structure, the problem of cumbersome operation of commercial vehicle expansion structures has been solved, achieving a fast and convenient expansion effect.

CN224013726UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20ZHONGQI COMML VEHICLE CO LTD HANGZHOU
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing commercial vehicle expansion structures are cumbersome to operate, requiring multiple hydraulic cylinders and manpower, and adding unnecessary fixing structures, resulting in complicated deployment steps and high resistance.

Method used

The carriage frame is symmetrically arranged, and the floor and top plates can be rotated to a horizontal or vertical position. The side panels are connected by hinges and can be folded. The outer side panels can be moved easily by a roller mechanism, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of expanding the space, simplifies the operation steps, reduces the operating resistance, and improves the space utilization and structural simplicity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle capacity expansion structure, which relates to the technical field of compartment capacity expansion and comprises compartment frameworks which are symmetrically arranged, and basic bin surfaces are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the symmetrically arranged compartment frameworks. A bottom plate and a top plate are rotationally arranged on the two sides of the basic bin faces, located on the top face and the bottom face, of the compartment framework respectively, and side compartment plates are rotationally arranged on the side edges of the compartment framework and composed of two plates which are rotationally connected. The outer sides of the side carriage plates located on the same side of the carriage framework are jointly connected with outer side plates, the unfolding efficiency during space expansion work is improved, the structure is simple and convenient, operation is efficient and convenient, and cost is low.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a vehicle expansion structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing technical scheme for the commercial vehicle customized expansion structure generally adopts the turnover type, needs to unfold the expansion space through multiple oil cylinders and a large amount of manpower, needs to add independent operating mechanisms in four directions to achieve the expansion purpose, and the expansion space is unfolded step by step, so that the operation is complicated and the operation resistance is large. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the existing expansion structure is not simple and convenient to open.

[0004] TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides the technical scheme as follows:

[0006] A vehicle expansion structure, comprising a carriage framework, the carriage framework is symmetrically arranged, the top surface and the bottom surface of the symmetrically arranged carriage framework are provided with a base warehouse surface, two sides of the base warehouse surface on the top surface and the bottom surface of the carriage framework are rotatably provided with a bottom plate and a top plate, and a side compartment plate is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the carriage framework, the side compartment plate is composed of two rotatably connected plates, and the outer sides of the side compartment plates on the same side of the carriage framework are jointly connected with an outer side plate.

[0007] Further, the bottom plate and the top plate are rotatable between a horizontal state and a vertical state.

[0008] Further, the two plates of the side compartment plate are hingedly connected.

[0009] Further, the two plates of the side compartment plate are V-shapedly folded.

[0010] Further, the side compartment plate and the carriage framework are hingedly connected.

[0011] Further, the side compartment plate and the outer side plate are hingedly connected.

[0012] Further, at least one of the upper end and the lower end of the outer side plate is provided with a wheel sliding mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the roller mechanism includes a groove disposed at the upper or lower end of the outer side plate, a mounting bracket fixedly disposed in the groove, and a pulley disposed on the mounting bracket.

[0014] Furthermore, the base plate or the top plate is provided with a slide rail corresponding to the pulley.

[0015] Furthermore, when the top plate and the bottom plate are in a perpendicular state, the top plate is located outside the bottom plate.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] The technical solution provided by this utility model improves the unfolding efficiency when working in an expanded space by directly moving multiple surfaces. Furthermore, it uses hinges to connect multiple carriage panels and folds the side panels, simplifying the previous structure. This allows for quick and stable storage of the expanded panels, resulting in higher space utilization. The structure is simple, the operation is efficient and convenient, and the cost is low. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a fully unfolded schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fully retracted state of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded form of Embodiment 1 of this utility model, with one side lacking a top plate;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolding process of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical solution of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Combined with appendix Figures 1-5 A vehicle expansion structure for rapidly expanding the cargo hold volume of a vehicle includes a cargo box frame 10, which is a symmetrical structure at both ends. The cargo box frame 10 is a basic structure composed of metal frames. Metal plates for closure and cargo doors for entering and exiting the cargo hold can be installed on the cargo box frame 10.

[0027] The base warehouse surface on the bottom surface and the top surface is respectively connected between the two end carriage skeletons 10, and the base warehouse surface on the bottom surface and the top surface is also a plate structure made of metal. The base warehouse surface on the top surface and the bottom surface of the carriage skeleton 10 plays a role of closing the warehouse in any state of the expansion structure in the expanded state and the storage state.

[0028] The bottom plate 11 is rotatably connected to both sides of the base warehouse surface on the bottom surface of the carriage skeleton 10. The two side bottom plates 11 are symmetrical and rotatably installed at the bottom of the carriage skeleton 10. When the expansion structure is in the expanded state, the bottom plate 11 is in a horizontal state. When the expansion structure is in the storage state, the bottom plate 11 is in a vertical state.

[0029] The top plate 12 is rotatably connected to both sides of the base warehouse surface on the top surface of the carriage skeleton 10. The two side top plates 12 are symmetrical and rotatably installed at the top of the carriage skeleton 10. When the expansion structure is in the expanded state, the top plate 12 is in a horizontal state. When the expansion structure is in the storage state, the top plate 12 is in a vertical state.

[0030] The position state of the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 is changed to realize the switching of the expansion structure between the expanded state and the storage state. When the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 are rotated to the horizontal state, the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 respectively extend to both sides of the base warehouse surface on the bottom surface and the top surface of the carriage skeleton. At this time, the bottom plate 11 plays a supporting role, the top plate 12 plays a covering protection role, and the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 also play the same closing role as the base warehouse surface on the bottom surface and the top surface.

[0031] The rotation angle of the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 is 90 degrees. After the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 are in the horizontal state, the bottom plate 11 cannot be rotated downward, and the top plate 12 cannot be rotated upward. At this time, the bottom plate 11 plays a stable supporting effect, and the top plate 12 can protect the goods placed on the bottom plate 11. In other embodiments, the rotation angle of the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 can be greater than 90 degrees, so as to obtain a larger expansion space.

[0032] A push rod is arranged on the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 to realize the opening and supporting of the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12. The push rod can be selected as an electric screw rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0033] The side compartment plates 13 are arranged on both sides of the carriage skeleton 10. The side compartment plate 13 is composed of two rotatably connected plates, and the side compartment plate 13 is also rotatably connected to the carriage skeleton 10.

[0034] The rotation connection between the two plates of the side panel 13 and between the side panel 13 and the compartment framework 10 adopts the same connection structure as the hinge connection, and the two plates of the side panel 13 can be folded in a "V" shape, so as to fold the two plates of the side panel 13 close to the side of the compartment framework 10.

[0035] The outer side of the side panel 13 on the same side of the compartment framework 10 is connected with an outer side plate 14, and the connection between the outer side plate 14 and the connected side panel 13 is also a rotation connection, and the connection structure between the outer side plate 14 and the connected side panel 13 also adopts a hinge connection structure.

[0036] The upper and lower ends of the outer side plate 14 are provided with a plurality of roller skating mechanisms 15, which facilitate the movement of the outer side plate 14, and the upper and lower sides of the outer side plate 14 are provided with grooves 151 for accommodating the roller skating mechanisms, and the grooves 151 are fixedly provided with mounting frames 152 mounted on the outer side plate 14, and the mounting frames 152 are rotatably provided with pulleys 153 which slide on the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 in a horizontal state.

[0037] The roller skating mechanism 15 can be arranged only on the lower side of the outer side plate 14.

[0038] The bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 are provided with sliding rails corresponding to the pulleys 153, and the pulleys 153 slide in the sliding rails, so that the outer side plate 14 can be more stable and smoothly moved to the outside of the compartment framework 10.

[0039] The side panel 13 and the outer side plate 14 can be provided with a door plate which can be freely opened, so as to meet the different loading and unloading and display needs of users.

[0040] When the expansion structure is in the storage state, the two sides of the compartment framework 10 are respectively from inside to outside: the side panel 13, the outer side plate 14, the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12. The top plate 12 is arranged at the outermost side, so that when the side panel 13, the outer side plate 14, the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 are not fixed and stable during the movement of the vehicle, the top plate 12 is located on the outside and will not be directly opened to both sides, and will maintain a vertical state under the influence of gravity, preventing accidents from occurring.

[0041] After the bottom plate 11 is opened, the outer side plate 13 moves on the bottom plate 11, thereby driving the side panel 13 to move, so as to open the expansion structure from the storage state to the expansion state.

[0042] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but can not therefore be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the utility model concept, several deformations and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection range of the utility model. Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle expansion structure, characterized in that, The system includes a symmetrically arranged carriage frame. The top and bottom surfaces of the symmetrically arranged carriage frame are provided with a base compartment surface. A bottom plate and a top plate are respectively rotatably provided on both sides of the base compartment surface on the top and bottom surfaces of the carriage frame. Side panels are rotatably provided on the sides of the carriage frame. Each side panel is composed of two rotatably connected plates. The outer sides of the side panels located on the same side of the carriage frame are connected to an outer side plate.

2. The vehicle expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the bottom plate and the top plate can rotate to a horizontal or vertical state.

3. The vehicle expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two panels of the side panel are connected by hinges.

4. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two panels of the side panel are folded in a "V" shape.

5. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side panel is connected to the carriage frame by hinges.

6. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side panel and the outer side panel are connected by hinges.

7. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the upper and lower ends of the outer side plate is provided with a roller sliding mechanism.

8. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The roller mechanism includes a groove provided at the upper or lower end of the outer side plate, a mounting bracket fixedly provided in the groove, and a pulley provided on the mounting bracket.

9. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base plate or the top plate is provided with a slide rail corresponding to the pulley.

10. A vehicle expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the top plate and the bottom plate are in a perpendicular state, the top plate is located outside the bottom plate.