Elevator leveling precision calibration device based on laser vision

By using a laser vision-based elevator leveling accuracy calibration device, foreign objects are removed using a target and cleaning mechanism, and precise measurements are performed using a wireless module and a data acquisition terminal. This solves the problems of unstable measurement and complex installation in existing technologies, and achieves high-precision and low-cost elevator leveling measurement.

CN224015116UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20CHUZHOU SPECIAL EQUIP SUPERVISION & INSPECTION CENT
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing elevator leveling devices are susceptible to interference from external electric and magnetic fields, resulting in low measurement accuracy. Optical sensors require high environmental cleanliness and are complex to install, requiring multiple sensors to be installed on each floor, leading to high costs.

Method used

An elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision is adopted, which includes a target on the top of the car, an installation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a connection mechanism. The cleaning rod driven by the motor is used to remove foreign objects from the top of the target. The position is determined by combining a wireless module and a data acquisition terminal. The laser emitter works with the target to perform accurate measurements.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of elevator leveling measurement, avoids the influence of foreign objects on the top of the target, simplifies the installation process, and reduces equipment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an elevator leveling precision calibration device based on laser vision, which comprises a lift car, the top of the lift car is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is respectively provided with a target, a mounting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, a connecting mechanism is arranged above the target, and the mounting mechanism is arranged above the connecting mechanism. A fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting mechanism, a laser transmitter is arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, wireless modules are arranged on the outer side of the mounting mechanism and the bottom of the connecting mechanism, and a UPS and an acquisition terminal are arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting mechanism. According to the elevator leveling precision calibration device based on laser vision, the problem that in the using process of an existing device, if foreign matter exists on the top of a target, the measurement accuracy of a laser generator is affected is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to elevator detection equipment technical field especially based on laser vision's elevator flat layer precision calibration device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Elevator flat layer refers to when car approaches the stop station, the action of making car sill and landing sill reach the same plane. It can also be understood as the slow motion process of elevator when it normally stops at the landing. When the elevator car runs to the landing according to the inside or outside instruction and enters the flat layer area, the flat layer measuring device or sensor must first determine whether the elevator car is in the appropriate position in the landing, so that the car sill and the landing sill reach the same plane. At present, the collection of elevator flat layer state and the determination of car position mainly adopt magnetic induction technology or light induction technology. The magnetic induction technology is easily disturbed by external electric field and magnetic field, and has the problems of low measurement accuracy and being easily affected by the displacement of measurement equipment. The light induction sensor has a relatively high requirement for the cleanliness of the environment, and the installation process of the light induction sensor is complex and has high installation requirements. In addition, dry spring sensors need to be installed on each floor, which increases the equipment installation amount and cost.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN206318588U discloses an "elevator flat layer precision measuring device", which measures the position of the top of the car by using a laser emitter and a target, and transmits the signal to the collection terminal. The collection terminal determines the car flat layer action according to the collected information. It does not need to install a flat layer magnetic (light) separation plate at each landing flat layer position, and does not need to modify the original control system of the elevator, so the measurement accuracy is high.

[0004] The device uses a laser emitter and a target, which achieves the purpose of not needing to install a flat layer magnetic plate at each landing flat layer position. However, if there is foreign matter on the top of the target during use, it will affect the measurement accuracy of the laser generator. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-stability elevator flat layer precision calibration device based on laser vision to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-stability elevator flat layer precision calibration device based on laser vision.

[0006] The utility model provides a laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, including car, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of car, the top of fixed plate is provided with target, installation mechanism and cleaning mechanism respectively, the top of connection mechanism is provided with fixed mechanism, the bottom of connection mechanism is provided with laser emitter, the outside of installation mechanism and the bottom of connection mechanism all are provided with wireless module, the inner chamber of installation mechanism is provided with UPS power supply and collection terminal respectively.

[0007] As the utility model provides laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, preferably, installation mechanism includes installation box, the bottom of installation box is fixedly connected with the top of fixed plate, the inner wall of installation box is equipped with exhaust fan and air inlet fan respectively, both sides of installation box all are fixedly connected with filter frame, the inner chamber of filter frame is provided with filter screen, UPS power supply and collection terminal all are located in the inner chamber of installation box.

[0008] As the utility model provides laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, preferably, cleaning mechanism includes motor, the top of fixed plate is equipped with motor, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with screw rod, the outside screw joint of screw rod has silk cover, the outside fixed connection of silk cover has cleaning rod, the one side fixed connection of cleaning rod has auxiliary cover, the inner chamber sliding connection of auxiliary cover has auxiliary rod.

[0009] As the utility model provides laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, preferably, connection mechanism includes connection frame, the inner chamber of connection frame is provided with connecting seat, the bottom fixed connection of connecting seat has connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is fixed with laser emitter, the inner chamber fixed connection of connecting seat has vertical board, both sides of vertical board all are fixedly connected with guide rod, the outside sliding connection of guide rod has clamping block, the one side welding of clamping block has spring, the one end of spring and the one side welding of vertical board.

[0010] As the utility model provides laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, preferably, both sides of connection frame all are fixedly connected with limit ring, the inner chamber sliding connection of limit ring has limit rod, the bottom of limit rod is fixedly connected with the top of connecting plate.

[0011] As the utility model provides laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, preferably, the top and bottom of clamping block all are fixedly connected with stabilizing block, the inner chamber of connecting seat is equipped with stable groove, the outside of stabilizing block and the inner wall of stable groove are connected with sliding.

[0012] The utility model provides a laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, preferably, the fixed mechanism includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed in the top of connecting frame, the top fixed connection of mounting panel has the rubber pad, both sides of mounting panel all are fixedly connected with the mounting block, the inner chamber of mounting block is connected with the mounting bolt in the screw thread, the laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device, when the elevator is not used, can rotate through the motor drive screw rod, and the cleaning rod is moved with the silk cover, thereby the foreign matter on the top of target is cleaned through the cleaning brush at the bottom of cleaning rod, avoids the influence that foreign matter produces to the measuring effect, solves the problem that if the target top exists foreign matter, then will influence laser generator measurement accuracy in the process of using current device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device can drive the cleaning rod to move through the motor drive screw rod when the elevator is not used, so that the foreign matter on the top of the target is cleaned through the cleaning brush at the bottom of the cleaning rod, avoiding the influence of foreign matter on the measuring effect, and solving the problem that if the target top exists foreign matter, then will influence laser generator measurement accuracy in the process of using current device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a laser vision based elevator flat layer precision calibration device a preferable embodiment structure schematic drawing;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure of the utility model fixed plate's structure plan view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure of the utility model installation box's structure section view;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure of the utility model fixed mechanism's structure schematic drawing;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure of the utility model connecting mechanism's structure section view.

[0020] Marked number in the drawing: 1, car;2, fixed plate;3, target;4, installation mechanism;401, installation box;402, exhaust fan;403, air inlet fan;404, filter frame;405, filter screen;5, cleaning mechanism;501, motor;502, screw rod;503, silk cover;504, cleaning rod;505, auxiliary cover;506, auxiliary rod;6, connecting mechanism;601, connecting frame;602, connecting seat;603, connecting plate;604, vertical plate;605, guide rod;606, clamping block;607, spring;7, fixed mechanism;701, mounting plate;702, rubber pad;703, mounting block;704, mounting bolt;8, laser emitter;9, wireless module;10, UPS power supply;11, acquisition terminal;12, limit ring;13, limit rod;14, stabilizing block;15, stabilizing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model makes further illustration below combining with the drawings and implementation.

[0022] Please combine with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 And Figure 5 Among them Figure 1 It is a preferred embodiment of the structure schematic diagram of the elevator flat layer precision calibration device based on laser vision provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is the structure top view of the fixed plate of the utility model; Figure 3 It is the structure sectional view of the installation box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of the utility model; Figure 5 It is the structure sectional view of the connecting mechanism of the utility model. The elevator flat layer precision calibration device based on laser vision includes car 1, the top of car 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, the top of fixed plate 2 is provided with target 3, installation mechanism 4 and cleaning mechanism 5 respectively, the top of connecting mechanism 6 is provided with fixed mechanism 7, the bottom of connecting mechanism 6 is provided with laser emitter 8, the outside of installation mechanism 4 and the bottom of connecting mechanism 6 are all provided with wireless module 9, the inner chamber of installation mechanism 4 is provided with UPS power supply 10 and acquisition terminal 11 respectively.

[0024] In the embodiment: acquisition terminal 11 is connected with UPS power supply 10 through wire, thereby powers through UPS power supply 10, UPS power supply 10 is electrically connected with elevator power supply control box, laser emitter 8 is installed at the top of elevator shaft, data is transmitted between laser emitter 8 and acquisition terminal 11 through two wireless modules 9, the position of car 1 is determined to target 3 through the laser beam emission of laser emitter 8, data is transmitted to acquisition terminal 11 through wireless module 9, acquisition terminal 11 processes and analyzes the car 1 position signal received, when car 1 enters the pre-set landing position range, acquisition terminal 11 starts to enter the real-time determination of elevator flat layer state, if the position of car 1 top exceeds the pre-set landing position range, acquisition terminal 11 will transmit signal to elevator control system, requires elevator automatic flat layer, the acquisition terminal in the device 11 selects the acquisition terminal in the announcement number CN206318588U.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the installation mechanism 4 includes installation box 401, the bottom of installation box 401 is fixedly connected with the top of fixed plate 2, the inner wall of installation box 401 is respectively equipped with exhaust fan 402 and air inlet fan 403, both sides of installation box 401 are fixedly connected with filter frame 404, the inner chamber of filter frame 404 is provided with filter screen 405, and UPS power supply 10 and acquisition terminal 11 are located in the inner chamber of installation box 401.

[0026] In the embodiment: by installing UPS power supply 10 and acquisition terminal 11 into installation box 401, the protection effect of installation box 401 can be provided to UPS power supply 10 and acquisition terminal 11, and by using exhaust fan 402 and air inlet fan 403 in cooperation, the air in installation box 401 can be exchanged with external air, so as to reduce the internal temperature of installation box 401, and facilitate the normal use of UPS power supply 10 and acquisition terminal 11.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes motor 501, the top of fixed plate 2 is equipped with motor 501, the output shaft of motor 501 is fixedly connected with lead screw 502, the outer side of lead screw 502 is threadedly connected with sleeve 503, the outer side of sleeve 503 is fixedly connected with cleaning rod 504, one side of cleaning rod 504 is fixedly connected with auxiliary sleeve 505, and the inner chamber of auxiliary sleeve 505 is slidably connected with auxiliary rod 506.

[0028] In the embodiment: when the elevator is not used, the rotation of lead screw 502 can be driven by motor 501, so that sleeve 503 drives cleaning rod 504 to move, so that the foreign matter on the top of target 3 is cleaned by the cleaning brush at the bottom of cleaning rod 504, so that the influence of foreign matter on the measurement effect is avoided, the end of lead screw 502 away from motor 501 is rotationally connected with connecting block, the bottom of connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of fixed plate 2, the both ends of auxiliary rod 506 are fixedly connected with connecting block, and the bottom of connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of fixed plate 2.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the connecting mechanism 6 includes connecting frame 601, the inner chamber of connecting frame 601 is provided with connecting seat 602, the bottom of connecting seat 602 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 603, laser emitter 8 is fixed to the bottom of connecting plate 603, the inner chamber of connecting seat 602 is fixedly connected with vertical plate 604, the both sides of vertical plate 604 are fixedly connected with guide rod 605, the outer side of guide rod 605 is slidably connected with clamping block 606, one side of clamping block 606 is welded with spring 607, and one end of spring 607 is welded with one side of vertical plate 604.

[0030] In the embodiment, when the laser emitter 8 is disassembled or installed, only the connecting seat 602 is inserted into the connecting frame 601, and when the connecting seat 602 is inserted into the connecting frame 601, the clamping block 606 at the connecting seat 602 can be clamped into the clamping holes on the two sides of the connecting frame 601, so that the installation and fixation of the laser emitter 8 are completed, and when disassembled, the connecting seat 602 can be disassembled from the connecting frame 601 by pressing the clamping block 606, so that the laser emitter 8 is conveniently disassembled and repaired.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the connecting frame 601 are fixedly connected with limiting rings 12, the inner cavities of the limiting rings 12 are slidably connected with limiting rods 13, and the bottoms of the limiting rods 13 are fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 603.

[0032] In the embodiment, the limiting rods 13 and the limiting rings 12 are arranged, and the connection stability of the connecting plate 603 and the connecting frame 601 is improved.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top and the bottom of the clamping block 606 are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks 14, the inner cavity of the connecting seat 602 is provided with a stabilizing groove 15, and the outer side of the stabilizing block 14 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove 15.

[0034] In the embodiment, the stabilizing groove 15 and the stabilizing block 14 are arranged, and the stability of the clamping block 606 during movement is improved.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fixing mechanism 7 comprises an installation plate 701, the installation plate 701 is fixed to the top of the connecting frame 601, the top of the installation plate 701 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 702, the two sides of the installation plate 701 are fixedly connected with installation blocks 703, and the inner cavities of the installation blocks 703 are threadedly connected with installation bolts 704.

[0036] In the embodiment, when the laser emitter 8 is installed on the top of the elevator shaft, the installation plate 701 can be fixed on the top of the elevator shaft first, then the installation bolt 704 in the installation block 703 is rotated and twisted into an external fixing object, the fixation of the installation plate 701 is completed, then the connecting seat 602 is inserted into the connecting frame 601, and when the connecting seat 602 is inserted into the connecting frame 601, the clamping block 606 at the connecting seat 602 can be clamped into the clamping holes on the two sides of the connecting frame 601, so that the installation and fixation of the laser emitter 8 are completed.

[0037] The working principle of the elevator leveling precision calibration device based on laser vision is as follows:

[0038] In use of the device, the mounting plate 701 can be fixed on the top of the elevator shaft first, then the mounting bolt 704 in the mounting block 703 is rotated to be twisted into the external fixing object, the fixing of the mounting plate 701 is completed, then the connecting seat 602 is inserted into the connecting frame 601, when the connecting seat 602 is inserted into the connecting frame 601, the clamping block 606 at the connecting seat 602 can be clamped into the clamping holes on both sides of the connecting frame 601, thereby the installation and fixing of the laser emitter 8 is completed, the laser beam is emitted by the laser emitter 8 to the target 3 to measure the position of the car 1, the data is transmitted to the collection terminal 11 through the wireless module 9, the collection terminal 11 processes and analyzes the received car 1 position signal, when the car 1 enters the pre-set landing position range, the collection terminal 11 starts to measure the real-time of the elevator leveling state, if the position of the top of the car 1 exceeds the pre-set landing position range, the collection terminal 11 will transmit a signal to the elevator control system to require the elevator to automatically level, when the elevator is not used, the motor 501 drives the screw rod 502 to rotate, the cleaning rod 504 is driven to move by the silk sleeve 503, thereby the foreign matter on the top of the target 3 is cleaned by the cleaning brush at the bottom of the cleaning rod 504, the influence of the foreign matter on the measurement effect is avoided.

[0039] The above is only the embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser vision-based elevator leveling accuracy calibration device, characterized in that, The system includes a car (1), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the car (1), a target (3), an installation mechanism (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5) are respectively provided on the top of the fixed plate (2), a connecting mechanism (6) is provided above the target (3), a fixed mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the connecting mechanism (6), a laser emitter (8) is provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism (6), a wireless module (9) is provided on the outside of the installation mechanism (4) and at the bottom of the connecting mechanism (6), and a UPS power supply (10) and a data acquisition terminal (11) are respectively provided in the inner cavity of the installation mechanism (4).

2. The elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (4) includes an installation box (401), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (2). An exhaust fan (402) and an intake fan (403) are respectively installed on the inner wall of the installation box (401). Filter frames (404) are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation box (401). A filter screen (405) is provided in the inner cavity of the filter frame (404). The UPS power supply (10) and the data acquisition terminal (11) are both located in the inner cavity of the installation box (401).

3. The elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a motor (501), which is mounted on the top of the fixed plate (2). The output shaft of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (502). A threaded sleeve (503) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (502). A cleaning rod (504) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (503). An auxiliary sleeve (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning rod (504). An auxiliary rod (506) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the auxiliary sleeve (505).

4. The elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (6) includes a connecting frame (601), a connecting seat (602) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting frame (601), a connecting plate (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (602), the laser emitter (8) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (603), a vertical plate (604) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting seat (602), guide rods (605) are fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical plate (604), a locking block (606) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (605), a spring (607) is welded to one side of the locking block (606), and one end of the spring (607) is welded to one side of the vertical plate (604).

5. The elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision according to claim 4, characterized in that, Limiting rings (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame (601), and a limiting rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting ring (12). The bottom of the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (603).

6. The elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the card block (606) are fixedly connected to a stabilizing block (14), and the inner cavity of the connecting seat (602) is provided with a stabilizing groove (15). The outer side of the stabilizing block (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove (15).

7. The elevator leveling accuracy calibration device based on laser vision according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (7) includes a mounting plate (701), which is fixed to the top of the connecting frame (601). A rubber pad (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (701), and mounting blocks (703) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (701). The inner cavity of the mounting block (703) is threaded with a mounting bolt (704).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Elevator flat bed precision determination device

    CN206318588U