Cant beam ridge connecting structure
By setting T-shaped grooves on the inclined beams and matching them with U-shaped connectors, and using T-bolts for connection, the problem of unstable connection of traditional inclined beam ridges is solved, achieving high stability and easy installation, and improving the overall performance of photovoltaic brackets.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sloping beam ridge connection structures are unstable and prone to loosening, affecting the support effect of photovoltaic modules and potentially causing deformation of the support structure.
The profile with T-shaped grooves on the inclined beam is used to match the connector, which is connected by T-bolts. The connector is designed with a U-shaped structure, which uses a zigzag transition structure to disperse stress and enhance connection stability.
It improves the stability and installation efficiency of the inclined beam connection, reduces construction difficulty and safety hazards, and enhances the load-bearing capacity and reliability of the photovoltaic support.
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Figure CN224016527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technical field, especially in a kind of inclined beam ridge connecting structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Photovoltaic support is used to support and fix photovoltaic module, ensure that photovoltaic module can stably, safely receive sunlight and carry out photoelectric conversion. In photovoltaic support, roof skeleton is usually made of several inclined beams 1' and crossbeam, for carrying photovoltaic module. Among them, inclined beam 1' needs to be connected in a group of two at ridge and present herringbone shape.
[0003] Traditional inclined beam ridge connecting structure, such as Figure 1 As shown, it is connected with inclined beam by the way of clamping inclined beam 1' by clamping piece 2', there is often the problem of unstable connection, easy to loosen. This unstable connection not only affects the support effect of photovoltaic module, but also may cause support deformation due to long-term uneven stress. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of inclined beam ridge connecting structure, and the connection stability between inclined beam is high, and installation is convenient.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of inclined beam ridge connecting structure, including at least two inclined beams and two connecting heads, the outer end of two connecting heads is connected with a inclined beam respectively, the inner end of two connecting heads is connected with each other by fastener, to connect two inclined beams;
[0006] The inclined beam is profile that a plurality of T-shaped grooves are arranged on the outer periphery of main body, installation hole corresponding to the groove on inclined beam is opened on connecting head, the connection of connecting head and inclined beam is realized by the cooperation of T-shaped bolt and groove and installation hole.
[0007] Further, the groove of inclined beam and the connection of main body are in the structure of several Chinese characters.
[0008] Further, the structure of several Chinese characters includes a horizontal plate and two vertical plates, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are located at the two ends of horizontal plate, and extend parallelly by the two ends of horizontal plate to the same direction.
[0009] Further, the groove on inclined beam extends along the length direction of main body, and the two sides of groove have lateral notch.
[0010] Further, the cross section of connecting head is U-shaped, which is enclosed by a bottom plate and two side plates.
[0011] Further, the inner end of side plate of connecting head extends inward to form connecting lug, and installation hole matched with fastener is opened on connecting lug.
[0012] Further, the bottom plate and the two side plates of the connecting head are provided with mounting holes.
[0013] Further, at least two runway-shaped mounting holes are uniformly distributed on each side plate of the connecting head.
[0014] Further, the fastener comprises a bolt and a nut.
[0015] Further, the inclined beam is a hollow structure.
[0016] After the above scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0017] The present application adopts a profile with a groove as the inclined beam, and the groove on the inclined beam cooperates with the T-shaped bolt to realize high-strength and high-stability connection between the inclined beam and the connecting head. Compared with the traditional clamping method, the connection method of the present application can significantly improve the stability of the overall structure connection.
[0018] The present application is easy to install, only needs to install the connecting head and the inclined beam correspondingly, and fasten with the T-shaped bolt, which greatly improves the installation efficiency, avoids complicated punching and bolt locking operation on the inclined beam profile at the construction site, greatly simplifies the construction process, reduces the construction difficulty, and also reduces the safety hidden danger caused by on-site processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the inclined beam ridge connection structure of the prior art scheme;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the inclined beam ridge connection structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the inclined beam ridge connection structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the connecting head structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the inclined beam of an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is a side view of the inclined beam of an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the inclined beam H-shaped structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the T-shaped bolt installation of an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0028] 1, inclined beam; 11, main body;
[0029] 12, groove; 13, herringbone structure; 131, horizontal plate; 132, first vertical plate; 133, second vertical plate;
[0030] 2, connecting head; 21, bottom plate; 22, side plate; 23, connecting lug;
[0031] 4, T-shaped bolt; 5, nut;
[0032] 6, runway-shaped mounting hole; 7, circular mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0034] The utility model provides a kind of inclined beam ridge connecting structure, as shown in Figures 2 to 8 , it include at least two inclined beams 1 and two connecting heads 2, the inner end of two inclined beams 1 is connected by connecting head 2, to form herringbone structure at the ridge of photovoltaic support.Equivalently, the outer end of two connecting heads 2 is connected with the inclined beam 1 of same side respectively, and the inner end of two connecting heads 2 is connected with each other by fastener, to connect two inclined beams 1.
[0035] The inclined beam 1 of the scheme is hollow structure, but this design is not absolute necessary limiting condition.It can be flexibly adjusted according to actual application demand.The main advantage of hollow structure is that it is beneficial to greatly reduce overall weight, to improve the carrying and installation efficiency of photovoltaic support;Meanwhile, hollow design can effectively improve the utilization rate of material, reduce cost benefit, so that the manufacture of photovoltaic support is more economical and efficient.
[0036] More critical is that the outer periphery of the main body 11 of inclined beam 1 is equipped with T-shaped groove 12.As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 5 It is shown that groove 12 extends along the length direction of inclined beam 1, and the two sides of groove 12 have lateral notch for the head of T-shaped bolt 4 to enter.In the embodiment, inclined beam 1 is cubic, and one groove 12 can be selected on each of the two opposite sides of inclined beam 1 to form simple and effective connecting structure;Or, to further enhance the stability of connection, one groove 12 can also be selected on each of the three side surfaces of inclined beam 1, which not only can provide more T-shaped bolt 4 connection point, but also can disperse stress in multiple directions, improve the carrying capacity and stability of the whole connecting structure.
[0037] The structure of a T-shaped bolt 4 used in the case is as shown in Figure 4 And Figure 8As shown, the head is a parallelepiped, in which one group of parallel sides is long and the other two groups are short. The T-shaped bolt 4 is matched with the groove 12 on the inclined beam 1 in the following way: the head of the T-shaped bolt 4 is slid into the lateral slot of the groove 12, and then is rotated by a certain angle so that the head is clamped in the groove 12.
[0038] The specific structure of the connecting head 2 is that the cross section of the connecting head 2 is U-shaped, which enables the inclined beam 1 to be well embedded and carried in the U-shaped connecting head 2, and the end of the inclined beam 1 is tightly wrapped by the two side plates 22 of the U-shaped connecting head 2, greatly improving the stability and reliability of the connection. Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown, the connecting head 2 is enclosed by a bottom plate 21 and two side plates 22, forming a stable U-shaped structure. The bottom plate 21 and the side plates 22 are both provided with mounting holes corresponding to the groove 12 on the inclined beam 1, and each mounting hole corresponds to a group of fasteners.
[0039] The number of mounting holes on each side plate 22 of the connecting head 2 is designed flexibly, at least one, to meet different connection requirements. In this embodiment, in order to further improve the stability and flexibility of the connection, two runway-type mounting holes 6 are evenly distributed on each side plate 22 of the connecting head 2. The design of the runway-type mounting hole 6 not only increases the contact area with the T-shaped bolt 4, improves the reliability and durability of the connection, but also allows for a certain degree of fine tuning during installation, ensuring the precise alignment and close fit between the inclined beam 1 and the connecting head 2.
[0040] The two connecting heads 2 are connected by connecting ears 23. Specifically, the inner end of the side plate 22 of the connecting head 2 extends inward to form a connecting ear 23, and the connecting ear 23 is provided with a circular mounting hole 7 matched with the fastener. The connecting ears 23 of the two connecting heads 2 are connected through the cooperation of the fastener and the circular mounting hole 7. The fastener is preferably a bolt and a nut.
[0041] As a further improvement in structure, the groove 12 of the inclined beam 1 is connected to the main body 11 in a U-shaped structure 13. Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figures 5 to 7 The U-shaped structure 13 includes a horizontal plate 131 and two vertical plates, a first vertical plate 132 and a second vertical plate 133 located at the two ends of the horizontal plate 131 and extending parallel from the two ends of the horizontal plate 131 in the same direction. During processing, these components are integrally formed with the main body 11. Compared with the traditional sharp bending angle, this U-shaped transition structure can effectively disperse stress and greatly reduce stress concentration, so that the stress distribution at the connection is more uniform and reasonable. This design not only significantly improves the fatigue resistance of the profile during use and enhances the structural stability, but also greatly improves the overall load capacity and reliability of the photovoltaic support profile, providing protection for the safe and efficient operation of the photovoltaic support.
[0042] The assembly mode of the inclined beam ridge connecting structure is as follows:
[0043] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , first preset T-shaped bolts 4 on each mounting hole of the connecting head 2 through the nut 5, the nut 5 is not locked; then the connecting head with T-shaped bolt 4 is sleeved on the inclined beam 1, the head of T-shaped bolt 4 is slid into the lateral slot of the groove 12, then a certain angle is rotated, the head is clamped in the groove 12 pit, then the nut 5 is tightened. The same way is used to connect the connecting head 2 and the inclined beam 1 on the other side.
[0044] Finally, the connecting ears 23 of the connecting heads 2 on both sides are aligned, and the round mounting holes 7 are locked by bolts and nuts, that is, the whole assembly operation is completed.
[0045] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides drawings. These drawings are part of the utility model disclosure, which is mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with the related description of the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the utility model. The components in the drawings are not drawn according to the scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components. At the same time, the front, back, left, right and other directions involved in the present embodiment are only used as a reference for one direction, and do not represent the direction in actual application.
[0046] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not the limitation of the design, any equivalent changes made according to the key design of the utility model fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sloping beam roof ridge connection structure, characterized in that: It includes at least two inclined beams (1) and two connectors (2). The outer ends of the two connectors (2) are respectively connected to one inclined beam (1), and the inner ends of the two connectors (2) are connected to each other by fasteners to connect the two inclined beams (1). The inclined beam (1) is a profile with several T-shaped grooves (12) on the outer periphery of the main body (11). The connector (2) has mounting holes corresponding to the grooves (12) on the inclined beam (1). The T-bolt (4) connects the connector (2) and the inclined beam (1) by cooperating with the grooves (12) and the mounting holes.
2. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (12) of the inclined beam (1) and the main body (11) are connected in a zigzag structure (13).
3. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The zigzag structure (13) includes a horizontal plate (131) and two vertical plates. The first vertical plate (132) and the second vertical plate (133) are located at both ends of the horizontal plate (131) and extend parallel to each other in the same direction from both ends of the horizontal plate (131).
4. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (12) on the inclined beam (1) extends along the length of the main body (11), and the groove (12) has lateral slots on both sides.
5. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (2) has a U-shaped cross-section and is formed by a base plate (21) and two side plates (22).
6. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner end of the side plate (22) of the connector (2) extends inward to form a connecting ear (23), and the connecting ear (23) is provided with a mounting hole for cooperating with a fastener.
7. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The connector (2) has mounting holes on its base plate (21) and two side plates (22).
8. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: At least two racetrack-shaped mounting holes (6) are evenly distributed on each side plate (22) of the connector (2).
9. A sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fasteners include bolts and nuts (5).
10. The sloping beam ridge connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined beam (1) is a hollow structure.