Sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage awning supporting device
By using cable assemblies and locking assemblies for the base columns and adjustment columns during foundation pit construction, the problem of easy corrosion and breakage of the connecting ropes between the curtain and the support frame was solved, enabling rapid adjustment and locking, and improving the stability and protective effect of the support frame.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing foundation pit construction, the connecting ropes between the curtain and the support frame are prone to corrosion, breakage, or knotting, and the traditional support frame is cumbersome to adjust and cannot be locked quickly.
The system adopts a unitized pit full-coverage canopy support device, including base columns and adjustment columns. The connecting rope is wound around the winding roller through the wire harness assembly, and the winding roller is stored in the cylinder cavity using the receiving part. Combined with the locking assembly, it can achieve quick locking and protection.
It effectively expands the binding area of the connecting rope, avoids stress concentration, prevents rope wear and corrosion, and enables quick adjustment and locking of the support frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN224016859U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a foundation pit curtain support field especially a unit's foundation pit full coverage awning support device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to reduce dust pollution, reduce noise spread and prevent falling risk, the curtain is widely used in foundation pit construction. The stable tension of the curtain depends on the support frame structure, and in the prior art, the support frame still has some problems, such as the traditional support frame adopts sectional splicing structure, and when adjusting, the bolts need to be disassembled or the support frame section needs to be replaced, so the whole installation process is long and complicated. Some use sliding columns, but the locking depends on manual tightening of bolts, and cannot realize quick locking.
[0003] For example, the connection between the curtain and the support frame is through the way of tying a knot, the connecting rope is tied on the end of the support frame or the hook (or hanging ring) provided on the end of the support frame, the contact area of the connecting rope with the support frame or the hook is small, and after the curtain is unfolded, the support frame will be continuously subjected to tension by the connecting rope. The small contact area is easy to cause stress concentration, resulting in deformation of the end of the support frame. Moreover, the connecting rope is tied outside the support frame and is exposed to rain, mud or ultraviolet light for a long time, which is easy to cause corrosion, fracture or knotting of the rope. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that at present, the connecting rope for tying the curtain and the support frame is tied outside the support frame in the way of tying a knot, and is exposed to rain, mud or ultraviolet light for a long time, which is easy to cause corrosion, fracture or knotting of the rope.
[0005] The above technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a unit's foundation pit full coverage awning support device, which comprises a foundation column having a slot and being open at one end, and an adjusting column slidingly arranged with the foundation column; wherein the slot extends along the length direction of the foundation column, one end of the adjusting column is inserted into the slot, and the other end of the adjusting column is provided with a wire binding assembly; the wire binding assembly comprises a positioning shaft and a winding roller concentrically arranged with the positioning shaft and movably sleeved on the positioning shaft, and one end of the connecting rope can be wound on the winding roller.
[0006] In one preferred embodiment of the unit's foundation pit full coverage awning support device, one end of the adjusting column extending out of the slot is provided with a receiving part, the receiving part has a barrel cavity open at one end, the receiving part can cover the outside of the winding roller, and the winding roller and the connecting rope wound on the winding roller are received in the barrel cavity.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: the receiving part further has a threaded groove that communicates with the cylinder cavity and is concentrically arranged; one end of the positioning shaft is concentrically provided with a locking rod extending axially, and the outer peripheral surface of the locking rod has an external thread that is adapted to the threaded groove; the other end of the positioning rod is concentrically provided with a torsion cap, and the radial cross-sectional dimension of the torsion cap is larger than the opening cross-sectional dimension of the cylinder cavity.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: the side wall of the receiving part is provided with a rope inlet and outlet groove that communicates with the cylinder cavity, and one end of the rope inlet and outlet groove extends to the opening of the cylinder cavity.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: it further includes a locking component, which is disposed near the slot opening of the base column and is used to fix the adjusting column after telescopic sliding; the base column is provided with a sliding groove that is perpendicular to and communicates with the slot near the slot opening; the locking component includes a limiting block disposed in the sliding groove.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: the adjusting column and the side opposite to the sliding groove are arranged with limiting grooves along the length direction; one end of the limiting block can extend out of the sliding groove and be inserted into any limiting groove, and a first spring is provided between the other end of the limiting block and the side opposite to the sliding groove.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: the limiting groove has an abutting wall that is far from the slot and perpendicular to the extension direction of the slot, and a sliding wall that is close to the slot and obliquely arranged; the limiting block has a pointed part that is consistent with the longitudinal profile of the limiting groove; when the base column and the adjusting column are locked, the pointed part of the limiting block is engaged with the limiting groove on the side wall of the adjusting column.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: the open end of the base column is provided with a reset groove that vertically penetrates the sliding groove, and a reset rod is slidably arranged in the reset groove; the limiting block has an adjustment groove with the groove opening facing the reset groove, the longitudinal section of the adjustment groove is trapezoidal, the adjustment groove has an adjustment wall that is far away from the slot and obliquely arranged, and the reset rod has a protrusion that abuts against the adjustment wall.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device of this utility model: a second spring is provided between the end of the reset rod inserted into the reset groove and the opposite surface of the reset groove.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the base pit full-coverage awning support device of the unit, the base column is detachably connected with the support at the end away from the slot opening.
[0015] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses through setting up the line binding subassembly, winds and binds the connecting rope on the winding roller, expands the area of connecting rope binding, avoids stress concentration, simultaneously, through setting up the accommodation portion, the winding roller can move in and out the cylinder cavity of accommodation portion, can then completely receive the connecting rope in the cylinder cavity, prevents the abrasion corrosion of the exposure of rope cable to the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the following will be to the utility model embodiment of the drawings briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, and not to the limitation of the utility model. Among them:
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the adjusting column in the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the base column in the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 The connection of the line binding subassembly and the adjusting column in the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram; Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 The structure of the line binding subassembly in the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 6 The cross-sectional view of the adjusting column in the utility model is shown;
[0023] Figure 7 The connection of the line binding subassembly and the adjusting column in the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 8 The structure of the locking assembly in the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0025] In the figure: 1, base column; 11, insertion slot; 12, sliding groove; 13, reset slot; 2, adjusting column; 21, containing part; 211, barrel cavity; 212, threaded groove; 213, rope in and out slot; 22, limiting groove; 221, abutting wall; 222, sliding surface wall; 3, wire binding assembly; 31, positioning shaft; 32, winding roller; 33, locking rod; 34, twist cap; 4, locking assembly; 41, limiting block; 411, pointed part; 412, adjusting groove; 412a, adjusting wall; 42, first spring; 43, reset rod; 431, convex part; 44, second spring; 5, support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.
[0027] The terms used in the present application are those general terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions regarding the present application, but the terms can be changed according to the intention of those skilled in the art, precedents, or new technologies in the art. In addition, specific terms can be selected by the applicant, and in this case, the detailed meanings thereof will be described in the detailed description of the present application. Therefore, the terms used in the specification should not be understood as mere names, but based on the meanings of the terms and the overall description of the present application.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-8 , the present embodiment provides a foundation pit full-coverage curtain support device of a unit, which includes a base column 1 and an adjusting column 2 slidingly disposed with the base column 1. As shown in Figure 1 , the base column 1 has an insertion slot 11 open at one end, the insertion slot 11 extending along the length direction of the base column 1, and one end of the adjusting column 2 inserted into the insertion slot 11, the other end of the adjusting column 2 being provided with a wire binding assembly 3 for connecting a connecting rope.
[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 , the wire binding assembly 3 includes a positioning shaft 31 and a winding roller 32 concentrically disposed with the positioning shaft 31 and movably sleeved on the positioning shaft 31. When binding, one end of the connecting rope can be wound on the winding roller 32, and then the protruding part of the connecting rope is knotted to complete the binding; when disassembling, the knot is untied, and since the winding roller 32 is coaxially rotated with the positioning shaft 31, after the knot is untied, only the end of the connecting rope connected with the curtain needs to be pulled to drive the winding roller 32 to rotate quickly in the circumferential direction to release the connecting rope wound on the winding roller 32.
[0030] Further, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the end of the adjusting column 2 extending out of the slot 11 is provided with a receiving part 21, the receiving part 21 has a barrel cavity 211 with one end opening, the receiving part 21 can cover the winding roller 32, and then the winding roller 32 and the connecting rope wound on the winding roller 32 are received in the barrel cavity 211, so that the rope is prevented from being exposed to the outside, and the wear and corrosion caused by the external environment (rain, sand or ultraviolet environment, etc.) are reduced.
[0031] Further, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the receiving part 21 also has a threaded groove 212 in communication with the barrel cavity 211 and concentrically arranged; the positioning shaft 31 has a locking rod 33 concentrically arranged at one end and extending in the axial direction, and the outer periphery of the locking rod 33 has external threads matched with the threaded groove 212; the other end of the positioning rod is provided with a twist cap 34. By arranging the twist cap 34, the knob positioning shaft 31 and the locking rod 33 are facilitated; by rotating the twist cap 34, the external threads on the outer periphery of the locking rod 33 are screwed with the threaded groove 212, so as to control the positioning rod to enter or exit the barrel cavity 211, that is, to control the winding roller 32 and the connecting rope wound on the winding roller 32 to enter or exit the barrel cavity 211.
[0032] Further, as shown in Figure 7 , the radial cross-sectional dimension of the twist cap 34 is greater than the opening cross-sectional dimension of the barrel cavity 211, so that when the locking rod 33 is completely screwed with the threaded groove 212, that is, when the winding roller 32 is completely received in the barrel cavity 211, the twist cap 34 can abut against the opening end of the receiving part 21, so as to close the opening of the barrel cavity 211, preventing rain, dust and the like from entering the barrel cavity 211 through the opening end of the receiving part 21.
[0033] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7 , the side wall of the receiving part 21 is provided with a rope entering and exiting slot 213 in communication with the barrel cavity 211, and one end of the rope entering and exiting slot 213 extends to the opening of the barrel cavity 211; the rope entering and exiting slot 213 is used as a placement area for the extending part of the connecting rope
[0034] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 , the utility model discloses a foundation pit full-covering awning support device of a unit further comprises a locking assembly 4 arranged at the opening of the slot 11 close to the base column 1, for fixing the adjusting column 2 after telescopic sliding.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the base column 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12 perpendicular to and communicating with the insertion slot 11 near the opening of the insertion slot 11; the locking assembly 4 includes a limiting block 41 arranged in the sliding groove 12; the adjusting column 2 is provided with a limiting groove 22 arranged along the length direction on the side opposite to the sliding groove 12; one end of the limiting block 41 can extend out of the sliding groove 12 and be inserted into any limiting groove 22, and the other end of the limiting block 41 is provided with a first spring 42 between the opposite surface of the sliding groove 12.
[0036] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 6 the limiting groove 22 has a contact wall 221 arranged perpendicularly to the extension direction of the insertion slot 11 away from the insertion slot 11, and a sliding surface wall 222 arranged obliquely close to the insertion slot 11; the limiting block 41 has a pointed portion 411 consistent with the longitudinal section profile of the limiting groove 22; when the base column 1 and the adjusting column 2 are locked, the pointed portion 411 of the limiting block 41 is embedded in the limiting groove 22 opposite to the side wall of the adjusting column 2.
[0037] In summary, the base column 1 and the adjusting column 2 are slidingly matched to realize stepless height adjustment; by arranging the locking assembly 4, when the adjusting column 2 is slid outwardly to extend out of the insertion slot 11, the sliding surface wall 222 of the limiting groove 22 arranged obliquely is in contact with and pressed against the pointed portion 411 of the limiting block 41, which drives the limiting block 41 to move into the sliding groove 12 and press the first spring 42, that is, the locking assembly 4 does not limit the sliding extension of the adjusting column 2 out of the insertion slot 11.
[0038] When the adjusting column 2 is slid outwardly to extend out of the insertion slot 11 to the desired length, the first spring 42 under pressure always pushes the limiting block 41 to move out of the sliding groove 12, and then pushes the pointed portion 411 of the limiting block 41 into the limiting groove 22 opposite to the side wall of the adjusting column 2. When the pointed portion 411 of the limiting block 41 is embedded in the inside of any limiting groove 22 on the side wall of the adjusting column 2, the pointed portion 411 of the limiting block 41 is in contact with the contact wall 221 of the limiting groove 22, and the contact wall 221 is arranged perpendicularly to the extension direction of the insertion slot 11, that is, the limiting block 41 at this time plays a role of lifting and limiting the adjusting column 2, that is, the locking assembly 4 can prevent the adjusting column 2 from sliding inwardly into the insertion slot 11 due to gravity.
[0039] In some embodiments, as shown in the drawings, Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the open end of the base column 1 is provided with a reset slot 13 vertically penetrating the sliding slot 12, and a reset rod 43 is slidingly arranged in the reset slot 13; the limiting block 41 has an adjusting slot 412 with a notch facing the reset slot 13, the longitudinal section of the adjusting slot 412 is trapezoidal, and the adjusting slot 412 has an adjusting wall 412a which is arranged away from the insertion slot 11 and is inclined, that is, the adjusting wall 412a of the adjusting slot 412 is arranged in an inverted eight-shaped manner with the sliding surface wall 222 of the limiting slot 22, and the reset rod 43 has a convex part 431 which abuts against the adjusting wall 412a. The end of the reset rod 43 inserted into the reset slot 13 is provided with a second spring 44 between the opposite surfaces of the reset slot 13.
[0040] In summary, when it is necessary to autonomously control the adjusting column 2 to slide and shrink into the insertion slot 11, the reset rod 43 is moved into the reset slot 13 by pressing, and the second spring 44 is compressed, the convex part 431 on the reset rod 43 is in contact with the adjusting wall 412a arranged obliquely on the adjusting slot 412, and then the limiting rod is pressed to move into the sliding slot 12 and the first spring 42 is compressed, so that the sharp part 411 of the limiting rod is removed from the corresponding limiting slot 22, and the limiting of the sliding and shrinking of the adjusting column 2 into the insertion slot 11 is released. At this time, the adjusting column 2 can slide and shrink into the insertion slot 11 under the action of gravity, and the adjusting column 2 can also be held by hand to slowly control the adjusting column 2 to slide and shrink into the insertion slot 11. When the adjusting column 2 is shrunk to a specified length, the finger pressing the reset rod 43 is released, and the reset rod 43 and the limiting block 41 are pushed to reset under the elastic reset action of the first spring 42 and the second spring 44, so that the sharp part 411 of the limiting block 41 is reinserted into the directly opposite limiting slot 22.
[0041] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, in order to further increase the stability of the foundation pit full-cover tent support device of the subunit, the end of the base column 1 away from the opening of the insertion slot 11 is detachably connected with a support 5.
[0042] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above detailed description of the method and device is only an embodiment, and those skilled in the art can modify the embodiment in different ways without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A unitized foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device, characterized in that: It includes a base post (1) having a slot (11) and an opening at one end, and an adjustment post (2) slidably disposed with the base post (1); The slot (11) extends along the length of the base post (1), one end of the adjusting post (2) is inserted into the slot (11), and the other end of the adjusting post (2) is provided with a wire harness assembly (3); The wire harness assembly (3) includes a positioning shaft (31) and a winding roller (32) that is concentrically arranged with the positioning shaft (31) and movably sleeved on the positioning shaft (31), and one end of the connecting rope can be wound around the winding roller (32).
2. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting column (2) has a receiving part (21) at one end extending out of the slot (11). The receiving part (21) has a cylindrical cavity (211) with one end open. The receiving part (21) can cover the winding roller (32) and thus store the winding roller (32) and the connecting rope wound on the winding roller (32) in the cylindrical cavity (211).
3. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving part (21) also has a threaded groove (212) that communicates with and is concentrically arranged with the cylindrical cavity (211); One end of the positioning shaft (31) is concentrically provided with a locking rod (33) extending along the axial direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the locking rod (33) has an external thread that is adapted to the threaded groove (212). The other end of the positioning shaft is concentrically provided with a torsion cap (34), the radial cross-sectional dimension of which is larger than the opening cross-sectional dimension of the cylindrical cavity (211).
4. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the receiving part (21) is provided with a rope inlet / outlet slot (213) that communicates with the cylinder cavity (211), and one end of the rope inlet / outlet slot (213) extends to the opening of the cylinder cavity (211).
5. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a locking component (4), which is disposed at the slot (11) opening near the base post (1) for fixing the adjusting post (2) after telescopic sliding; The base column (1) is provided with a sliding groove (12) that is perpendicular to and communicates with the slot (11) near the opening of the slot (11); The locking component (4) includes a limiting block (41) disposed within the sliding groove (12).
6. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting column (2) has a limiting groove (22) arranged along its length on the side opposite to the sliding groove (12); One end of the limiting block (41) can extend out of the sliding groove (12) and be inserted into any limiting groove (22), and a first spring (42) is provided between the other end of the limiting block (41) and the opposite surface of the sliding groove (12).
7. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting groove (22) has an abutting wall (221) that is away from the slot (11) and perpendicular to the extension direction of the slot (11), and a sliding wall (222) that is close to the slot (11) and obliquely arranged; The limiting block (41) has a pointed part (411) that matches the longitudinal profile of the limiting groove (22); When the base column (1) and the adjusting column (2) are locked, the tip (411) of the limiting block (41) engages with the limiting groove (22) on the side wall of the adjusting column (2).
8. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base column (1) has a reset groove (13) that vertically penetrates the sliding groove (12) at its open end, and a reset rod (43) is slidably disposed in the reset groove (13); The limiting block (41) has an adjustment groove (412) with its opening facing the reset groove (13). The longitudinal section of the adjustment groove (412) is trapezoidal. The adjustment groove (412) has an adjustment wall (412a) that is away from the slot (11) and is obliquely arranged. The reset rod (43) has a protrusion (431) that abuts against the adjustment wall (412a).
9. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second spring (44) is provided between the end of the reset rod (43) inserted into the reset groove (13) and the opposite surface of the reset groove (13).
10. The sub-unit foundation pit full-coverage canopy support device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base column (1) is detachably connected to a support (5) at the end away from the opening of the slot (11).