Air conditioner
By incorporating a front air outlet, an inclined evaporator, and a cross-flow fan into a wall-mounted air conditioner, combined with a diffuser duct design, the problems of short air delivery distance and low efficiency are solved, achieving longer-distance air delivery and more efficient cooling and heating effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Wall-mounted air conditioners have short air delivery distances and low cooling and heating efficiency.
Design an air conditioner with an air outlet located at the front of the mounting cavity, an evaporator tilted, a cross-flow fan located on the side of the evaporator away from the air inlet, a water collection trough formed on the base to drain condensate, and a diffuser duct to increase the air outlet area.
It improves the air delivery distance and cooling/heating efficiency, avoids water accumulation in the evaporator, and enhances the compactness and aesthetics of the air conditioner.
Smart Images

Figure CN224018461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning technical field, concretely relates to an air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] Air conditioner is a kind of temperature control equipment that can adjust the environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity in daily life, and the current air conditioner types mainly include wall-mounted type, stand type and central air conditioner, wherein the wall-mounted type is an air conditioner type that can hang air conditioner indoor unit on wall.
[0003] The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in the related art is mainly in the form of upper air inlet and lower air outlet, and this structural design makes the air conditioner indoor unit have the problems of short air supply distance and low refrigeration and heating efficiency, reducing the user's use experience. UTILITARY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
[0005] Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an air conditioner, which has the advantages of long air supply distance and high refrigeration and heating efficiency.
[0006] The air conditioner of the utility model embodiment comprises a base, a front panel, an evaporator and a cross-flow fan, the base and the front panel are connected and form an installation cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the installation cavity and are respectively located at the front side and the upper side of the installation cavity, the installation cavity comprises a water collecting groove formed at the bottom of the base, the evaporator is installed in the installation cavity, on the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base, the projection outer contour of the evaporator is strip-shaped, the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator forms an angle with the horizontal plane, and the lower end of the evaporator is located above the water collecting groove or in the water collecting groove, and the cross-flow fan is installed in the installation cavity, and the cross-flow fan is located at the side of the evaporator away from the air inlet.
[0007] According to the air conditioner of the utility model embodiment, by arranging the air outlet at the front side of the installation cavity, the problem of rapid sinking of air outlet airflow is effectively solved, and the air supply distance of the air conditioner is effectively improved, and the indoor air circulation efficiency is effectively improved. By directly forming the water collecting groove on the base, the condensed water on the evaporator is guided to the outdoor while reducing the arrangement of the water collecting tray, and the evaporator can be designed to be larger in size to have larger heat exchange area, so that the refrigeration and heating efficiency of the air conditioner is high.
[0008] In some embodiments, the extending direction of the projection of the evaporator is consistent with the extending direction of the projection of the front panel on a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base, and the extending direction of the projection of the evaporator is at an angle W1 with the height direction of the base, where 8°≤W1≤15°.
[0009] In some embodiments, the width of the air inlet is L1, the width of the evaporator is L2, and the distance between the lower edge of the evaporator and the central axis of the cross-flow fan in the width direction of the evaporator is L3, where 220mm≤L1≤280mm, 20mm≤L2-L1≤60mm, and / or 0.35*L2≤L3≤0.45*L2.
[0010] In some embodiments, the radius of the cross-flow fan is R, and the minimum distance between the central axis of the cross-flow fan and the evaporator is L4, where 14mm≤L4-R≤20mm.
[0011] In some embodiments, an air inlet grille is installed at the air inlet, and the extending direction of the projection of the air inlet grille is consistent with the extending direction of the projection of the evaporator on a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base, and the distance between the air inlet grille and the evaporator is L5, where 8mm≤L5≤15mm.
[0012] In some embodiments, the extending direction of the air inlet channel formed in the air inlet grille is at an angle W2 with the horizontal plane, where 15°≤W2≤30°.
[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting cavity further comprises a pressure expansion air duct in communication with the air outlet, and the inner surface of the pressure expansion air duct comprises a first side and a second side opposite in the front-rear direction, the first side being located in front of the second side, and the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the first side is L6, where 120mm≤L6≤150mm.
[0014] In some embodiments, the distance between the first side and the second side in the front-rear direction gradually increases in the direction close to the air outlet, and the first side and the second side are at an angle W3, where 17°≤W3≤22°.
[0015] In some embodiments, the minimum width of the bottom of the base is L7, and the minimum width of the water collecting groove is L8, where 25mm≤L7-L8≤40mm.
[0016] In some embodiments, the maximum depth of the water collecting groove is H1, and the bottom surface of the water collecting groove is at an angle W4 with the length direction of the base, where 15mm≤H1≤25mm, and 1°≤W4≤3°. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure label:
[0019] 1. Base; 11. Water collection tank; 12. Air inlet; 13. Air outlet; 14. Diffuser duct; 141. First side panel; 142. Second side panel; 2. Front panel; 3. Evaporator; 4. Cross-flow fan; 5. Air inlet grille. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0021] The following is combined Figure 1 This invention describes an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] The air conditioner of this embodiment includes a base 1, a front panel 2, an evaporator 3, and a cross-flow fan 4. The base 1 and the front panel 2 are connected and form a mounting cavity, an air inlet 12, and an air outlet 13. The air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are both connected to the mounting cavity and are located on the front and upper sides of the mounting cavity, respectively. The mounting cavity includes a water collection groove 11 formed on the bottom of the base 1. The evaporator 3 is installed inside the mounting cavity. On a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base 1, the outer outline of the evaporator 3 is strip-shaped. The extension direction of the evaporator 3's projection forms an angle with the horizontal plane. The lower end of the evaporator 3 is located above or inside the water collection groove 11. The cross-flow fan 4 is installed inside the mounting cavity and is located on the side of the evaporator 3 opposite to the air inlet 12.
[0023] According to the embodiment of this utility model, by placing the air outlet 13 on the front side of the mounting cavity, the problem of rapid downward movement of the airflow is effectively solved, thereby effectively increasing the air outlet distance of the air conditioner and improving the indoor air circulation efficiency. By directly forming the water collection tray 11 on the base 1, the condensate on the evaporator 3 is ensured to be drained to the outside, while also reducing the arrangement of the water collection tray. At this time, the evaporator 3 can be designed to be larger in size, so as to have a larger heat exchange area, resulting in high cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0024] It should be noted that the base 1 has an air inlet 12 and an air outlet 13 formed on it, and the vertical, horizontal, and back-to-front directions of the base 1 are consistent with the vertical, horizontal, and back-to-front directions of the air conditioner after actual installation. Figure 1 As shown, the lower end of the evaporator 3 is located inside the water receiving tank 11, thus providing a larger heat exchange area.
[0025] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the width of the air inlet 12 is L1, the width of the evaporator 3 is L2, and the distance between the lower edge of the evaporator 3 and the central axis of the cross-flow fan 4 in the width direction of the evaporator 3 is L3, wherein 220mm≤L1≤280mm, 20mm≤L2-L1≤60mm, and / or 0.35*L2≤L3≤0.45*L2. Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1, in the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base 1, the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator 3 is consistent with the extension direction of the projection of the front panel 2, and the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator 3 is at an angle W1 with the height direction of the base 1, wherein 8°≤W1≤15°.
[0026] That is, the evaporator 3 is in the form of an inclined plate at an angle with the horizontal direction, so that when the air flow passes through the evaporator 3, the evaporator 3 can guide and comb the passing air flow, so that the air flow can flow more uniformly over the surface of the evaporator 3, ensuring that all parts of the evaporator 3 can fully participate in heat exchange, avoiding local uneven heat exchange and affecting the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator 3. In addition, the inclined evaporator 3 also facilitates the flow of condensed water along the inclined surface to the water collecting groove 11, effectively preventing water accumulation inside the evaporator 3, reducing the risk of bacteria, mold, and other factors affecting air conditioner use and indoor air quality. In addition, the inclined arrangement of the front panel 2 makes the outer contour shape of the air conditioner closer to the outer contour shape of the air conditioner in the related art, with high aesthetic appearance.
[0027] Specifically, the width of the outer contour of the air conditioner gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the angle W1 between the evaporator 3 and the vertical direction can be 8°, 10°, 12°, and 15°.
[0028] In some embodiments, the width of the air inlet 12 is L1, the width of the evaporator 3 is L2, and the distance between the lower edge of the evaporator 3 and the central axis of the cross-flow fan 4 in the width direction of the evaporator 3 is L3, wherein 220mm≤L1≤280mm, 20mm≤L2-L1≤60mm, and / or 0.35*L2≤L3≤0.45*L2.
[0029] By setting 220mm≤L1≤280mm, it is ensured that the air conditioner has a large enough air inlet area, so that the air conditioner has a larger air volume. By setting 20mm≤L2-L1≤60mm, the evaporator 3 has a larger heat exchange area, so that the air conditioner has higher cooling and heating efficiency. By setting 0.35*L2≤L3≤0.45*L2, it is ensured that the evaporator 3 can provide sufficient suction to the lower end region of the evaporator 3, so as to effectively prevent the heat exchange air flow from stagnating at the lower end of the evaporator 3 and affecting the cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0030] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the width of the air inlet 12 can be 220mm, 240mm, 260mm, and 280mm, the width of the evaporator 3 is the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the front side of the evaporator 3, L2>L1, and the difference between the two can be 20mm, 40mm, and 60mm. L3 can be 0.35 times, 0.4 times, and 0.45 times of L2. Figure 1 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the width of the air inlet 12 can be 220mm, 240mm, 260mm, and 280mm, the width of the evaporator 3 is the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the front side of the evaporator 3, L2>L1, and the difference between the two can be 20mm, 40mm, and 60mm. L3 can be 0.35 times, 0.4 times, and 0.45 times of L2.
[0031] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the radius of the cross-flow fan 4 is R, and the minimum distance between the central axis of the cross-flow fan 4 and the evaporator 3 is L4, wherein 14mm≤L4-R≤20mm. Figure 1
[0032] That is, the minimum distance between the cross-flow fan 4 and the evaporator 3 is between 14mm and 20mm, so that there is a large enough gas flow space between the cross-flow fan 4 and the evaporator 3 to give the air inlet gas flow at any position of the evaporator 3 a large enough suction force, effectively avoiding the stagnation of part of the air inlet gas flow after heat exchange in part of the evaporator 3 to affect the cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner. At the same time, it also avoids the distance between the cross-flow fan 4 and the evaporator 3 being too large to affect the installation of other parts of the air conditioner, ensuring the compact structure of the air conditioner.
[0033] Specifically, the difference between L4 and R can be 14mm, 16mm, 18mm and 20mm.
[0034] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the air inlet grille 5 is installed at the air inlet 12, and in the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base 1, the extension direction of the projection of the air inlet grille 5 is consistent with the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator 3, and the distance between the air inlet grille 5 and the evaporator 3 is L5, wherein 8mm≤L5≤15mm. Figure 1 This setting ensures that the air inlet gas flow passing through the air inlet grille 5 has enough diffusion space to facilitate the heat exchange between the air inlet gas flow and each region of the evaporator 3, further ensuring the cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner. At the same time, it also makes the evaporator 3 arranged reasonably in the inner cavity of the air conditioner, without occupying other parts of the air conditioner, and also effectively ensures the compact structure of the air conditioner.
[0035] Specifically, L5 can be 8mm, 11mm, 13mm and 15mm.
[0036] In some embodiments, the extension direction of the air inlet channel formed in the air inlet grille 5 forms an angle W2 with the horizontal plane, wherein 15°≤W2≤30°.
[0037] At this angle, the user can effectively avoid seeing the internal evaporator 3 through the air inlet grille 5, and the appearance of the air conditioner is more aesthetic.
[0038] Specifically, the extension direction of the air inlet channel formed by the air inlet grille 5 is consistent with the extension direction of the grille ribs of the air inlet grille 5, and W2 can be 15°, 20°, 25° and 30°.
[0039]
[0040] In some embodiments, the installation cavity further comprises a diffuser air duct 14 in communication with the air outlet 13, an inner surface of the diffuser air duct 14 comprises a first side surface 141 and a second side surface 142 opposite in the front-rear direction, the first side surface 141 is located in front of the second side surface 142, and a distance between an upper edge and a lower edge of the first side surface 141 is L6, where 120mm≤L6≤150mm.
[0041] This arrangement makes the diffuser air duct 14 have a greater diffuser distance, so that the air outlet 13 has a greater air outlet area, thereby making the air conditioner have a greater air volume, and the user experience is better.
[0042] Specifically, the first side surface 141 and the second side surface 142 extend forward in a direction close to the air outlet 13, the width of the diffuser air duct 14 gradually increases in the direction close to the air outlet 13, the lower edge of the first side surface 141 is connected to the upper edge of the air guide surface of the volute tongue, and L6 can be 120mm, 135mm and 150mm.
[0043] In some embodiments, in the direction close to the air outlet 13, the distance between the first side surface 141 and the second side surface 142 in the front-rear direction gradually increases, and the first side surface 141 and the second side surface 142 form an angle W3, where 17°≤W3≤22°. Thus, on the basis of a certain length of the diffuser air duct 14, the width of the air outlet 13 is greater, and the air conditioner has a greater air volume, so that the indoor air circulation efficiency is higher.
[0044] Specifically, W3 can be 17°, 20° and 22°.
[0045] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 the minimum width of the bottom of the base 1 is L7, and the minimum width of the water collecting groove 11 is L8, where 25mm≤L7-L8≤40mm.
[0046] This arrangement not only ensures that the water collecting groove 11 has a large enough width to better ensure the reliability of the condensate water receiving, but also effectively ensures that the bottom of the base 1 has sufficient structural strength, effectively ensuring the service life of the air conditioner.
[0047] Specifically, the difference between L7 and L8 can be 25mm, 30mm, 35mm and 40mm.
[0048] In some embodiments, the maximum depth of the water collecting groove 11 is H1, and the bottom surface of the water collecting groove 11 forms an angle W4 with the length direction of the base 1, where 15mm≤H1≤25mm, and 1°≤W4≤3°.
[0049] The setting guarantees that the water receiving groove 11 has a larger water receiving space, and facilitates guiding the condensed water in the water receiving groove 11 to the lowest end, so as to be discharged to the outdoor more quickly, and effectively avoid breeding of bacteria, mold and the like due to long-time residence of the condensed water in the water receiving groove 11.
[0050] Specifically, H1 can be 15mm, 20mm and 25mm, and W4 can be 1°, 2° and 3°.
[0051] In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0052] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0053] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection or communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0055] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0056] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the above embodiments made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An air conditioner, characterized in that, include: The base (1) and the front panel (2) are connected and form an installation cavity, an air inlet (12) and an air outlet (13). The air inlet (12) and the air outlet (13) are both connected to the installation cavity and are located on the front and upper sides of the installation cavity, respectively. The installation cavity includes a water receiving groove (11) formed on the bottom of the base (1). Evaporator (3), the evaporator (3) is installed in the mounting cavity. On the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base (1), the outer outline of the projection of the evaporator (3) is strip-shaped. The extension direction of the projection of the evaporator (3) is at an angle to the horizontal plane. The lower end of the evaporator (3) is located above the water receiving tank (11) or inside the water receiving tank (11). A cross-flow fan (4) is installed in the mounting cavity and is located on the side of the evaporator (3) away from the air inlet (12).
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base (1), the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator (3) is consistent with the extension direction of the projection of the front panel (2), and the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator (3) forms an angle W1 with the height direction of the base (1), wherein 8°≤W1≤15°.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The width of the air inlet (12) is L1, the width of the evaporator (3) is L2, and the distance between the lower edge of the evaporator (3) and the central axis of the cross-flow fan (4) in the width direction of the evaporator (3) is L3, wherein 220mm≤L1≤280mm, 20mm≤L2-L1≤60mm, and / or 0.35*L2≤L3≤0.45*L2.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The radius of the cross-flow fan (4) is R, and the minimum distance between the central axis of the cross-flow fan (4) and the evaporator (3) is L4, wherein 14mm≤L4-R≤20mm.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, An air inlet grille (5) is installed at the air inlet (12). On the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the base (1), the extension direction of the projection of the air inlet grille (5) is consistent with the extension direction of the projection of the evaporator (3). The distance between the air inlet grille (5) and the evaporator (3) is L5, where 8mm≤L5≤15mm.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air intake channel formed within the air intake grille (5) extends at an angle W2 to the horizontal plane, wherein 15°≤W2≤30°.
7. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The mounting cavity also includes a diffuser duct (14) communicating with the air outlet (13). The inner surface of the diffuser duct (14) includes a first side (141) and a second side (142) that are opposite each other in the front-back direction. The first side (141) is located in front of the second side (142). The distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the first side (141) is L6, where 120mm≤L6≤150mm.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that, In the direction closer to the air outlet (13), the distance between the first side (141) and the second side (142) in the front-to-back direction gradually increases, and the first side (141) and the second side (142) form an angle W3, wherein 17°≤W3≤22°.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The minimum width of the bottom of the base (1) is L7, and the minimum width of the water receiving trough (11) is L8, wherein 25mm≤L7-L8≤40mm.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maximum depth of the water receiving trough (11) is H1, and the bottom surface of the water receiving trough (11) forms an angle W4 with the length direction of the base (1), wherein 15mm≤H1≤25mm and 1°≤W4≤3°.