Liquid chromatograph with cooling structure

By installing multi-directional dust-blocking and lifting components on the top of the liquid chromatograph's water tank, combined with a drive motor and temperature alarm, the problem of dust contamination caused by heat dissipation holes is solved, achieving clean condensate and efficient heat dissipation, thus extending the service life of the liquid chromatograph.

CN224019762UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20ANHUI HUACE TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design of the heat dissipation holes in existing liquid chromatographs allows external dust and impurities to enter the water tank, contaminating the condensate, clogging the condenser tubes over a long period, and affecting the cooling effect.

Method used

It adopts multi-directional dust-blocking components, including dust removal nets and lifting components, combined with the heat dissipation hole design on the top of the water tank. The dust removal net is automatically adjusted by the drive motor and temperature alarm to prevent dust from entering, and the heat dissipation of condensate is enhanced by the water cooling plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from entering the water tank, keeps the condensate clean, ensures the normal operation of the condenser tube, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid chromatograph, and extends its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure, which relates to the technical field of liquid chromatographs and comprises a liquid chromatograph main body, a water tank fixed on one side wall of the liquid chromatograph main body and a water pump mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank. The condenser pipe is arranged in the water tank, the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the condenser pipe penetrate into the water tank, the liquid inlet end of the condenser pipe is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the top of the water tank; the water tank is internally provided with a lifting part matched with the multi-directional dust blocking part and a synergistic part used for enhancing the refrigeration effect of condensate water. Through the arrangement of the first dust removal net, on the premise that the effect that hot air is exhausted outwards through the heat dissipation holes is not affected, dust impurities in the air can be effectively prevented from directly entering the inner cavity of the water tank to pollute condensate water, and then the use effect of the condensate water is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to liquid chromatograph technical field, concretely relates to a liquid chromatograph with cooling structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing liquid chromatograph, when the liquid chromatograph is in the use process, the internal various electronic components or wires can occur current heat effect because of current, a large amount of heat can be generated when the liquid chromatograph works, when the temperature in the liquid chromatograph accumulates for too long and cannot be dissipated, the electronic components can be damaged, and then the service life of the liquid chromatograph can be reduced.

[0003] The prior art patent no. CN1159509973A liquid chromatograph with heat dissipation structure, when the temperature in the device body rises, because the gas bag is filled with carbon dioxide gas, the gas bag expands, the pressing plate moves upward, the second electrode plate is pressed upward by the pressing plate, the second electrode plate is fixed by the cooperation of the control mechanism, the limiting block and the transmission spring, and then the water pump can be powered, the condensate water enters the condensing pipe through the water pump, the device body can be cooled by the condensate water, the temperature in the device body is prevented from being too high, and the electrical components in the device body are prevented from being damaged;

[0004] And the above patent is provided with the heat dissipation hole on the water tank, and then the hot air in the water tank can be discharged, and the condensate water is cooled, but in fact, because of the arrangement of the heat dissipation hole, dust and impurities in the external air can easily enter the water tank, the condensate water in the water tank is polluted, and the condensing pipe is easily blocked for a long time, and the cooling effect of the condensing pipe on the liquid chromatograph is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, a liquid chromatograph with cooling structure is provided, which solves the problem that dust and impurities in the external air can easily enter the water tank due to the arrangement of the heat dissipation hole, the condensate water in the water tank is polluted, and the condensing pipe is easily blocked for a long time, and the cooling effect of the condensing pipe on the liquid chromatograph is affected.

[0006] The utility model discloses a cooling structure's liquid chromatograph, including liquid chromatograph main part, fixed on the water tank of one side wall of liquid chromatograph main part and install on the water pump of water tank bottom end inner wall, the one side inner wall of liquid chromatograph main part is equipped with condenser pipe, the liquid inlet and outlet of condenser pipe all are worn into water tank, and the liquid inlet of condenser pipe is fixed with the output of water pump and communicates, the top of water tank is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, still including being set up in the multi -direction dust -arresting portion of water tank top, be provided with with multi -direction dust -arresting portion cooperation's lifting portion and the synergistic part for enhancing the condensate water refrigeration effect in water tank,

[0007] Multi -direction dust -arresting portion includes the movable frame of the inverted U type shape sliding and being equipped in the water tank top end inner wall, the inner wall of movable frame top is equipped with the air vent window one of the through, and the air vent window one is built in dust screen no.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting portion includes a bearing frame detachably mounted on the bottom end of the movable frame, a driven tooth plate one vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing frame, and a transmission rod transversely arranged beside the driven tooth plate one, a transmission gear engaged with the driven tooth plate one is fastened and sleeved on the rod body of the transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting portion further includes a driving motor mounted on the front side of the water tank through a support, and an output shaft of the driving motor rotates and penetrates into the water tank and is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, a temperature alarm is installed on the side wall of the water tank, a detection end of the temperature alarm extends above the inner cavity of the water tank, and the temperature alarm is electrically connected with the driving motor.

[0011] Preferably, the synergistic part includes a water-cooled plate slidingly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water tank through a sliding block and groove, and a driven tooth plate two vertically fixed on the bottom end of the water-cooled plate, the driven tooth plate two is engaged with the transmission gear.

[0012] Preferably, two joints are symmetrically fixed and penetrated on the top surface of the water tank, and the liquid inlet and outlet of the water-cooled plate are fixedly communicated with the two joints through spring hoses respectively.

[0013] Preferably, two shielding plates are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the water tank, and the movable frame is slidingly attached between the two shielding plates.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic rod is fixed between the bottom surface of the bearing frame and the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] (1) The dust removal net one is arranged, the dust and impurities in the air can be effectively prevented from directly entering the inner cavity of the water tank to pollute the condensed water without affecting the effect of the hot gas being discharged outward through the heat dissipation holes, and the use effect of the condensed water is ensured.

[0017] (2) The lifting part and the dust removal net two are arranged, if the dust removal net one is covered with a large amount of dust, when the hot gas is gathered in the inner cavity of the water tank, the lifting part can quickly act on the lifting frame to rise, the distance between the dust removal net one and the water tank is enlarged, the dust removal net one is lowered to block the heat dissipation holes, so that the hot gas can be normally discharged outward through the dust removal net two on the two sides, and the hot gas is prevented from being gathered in the inner cavity of the water tank.

[0018] (3) The efficiency increasing part is arranged, when the driving motor is started to make the transmission gear mesh with the driven tooth plate one and act on the bearing frame and the lifting frame to rise, the transmission gear can synchronously mesh with the driven tooth plate two, the water cooling plate is reversely lowered to be inserted into the condensed water in the water tank, so that the condensed water is quickly cooled, and the heat dissipation of the condensed water is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a liquid chromatograph main body internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a water tank internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 in A;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 in B.

[0024] Reference numerals in the drawing are:

[0025] 1, liquid chromatograph main body; 2, condenser tube; 3, water tank; 4, water pump; 5, heat dissipation hole; 6, shielding plate; 7, lifting frame; 8, dust removal net one; 9, dust removal net two; 10, bearing frame; 11, telescopic rod; 12, driven tooth plate one; 13, transmission rod; 14, transmission gear; 15, driving motor; 16, locking screw; 17, temperature alarm; 18, water cooling plate; 19, joint; 20, driven tooth plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious modifications can be conceived by those skilled in the art.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-5 As shown in FIG. 1, a liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure includes a liquid chromatograph body 1, a water tank 3 fixed to a side wall of the liquid chromatograph body 1, and a water pump 4 installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank 3. A condenser pipe 2 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the liquid chromatograph body 1. The inlet and outlet ends of the condenser pipe 2 penetrate into the water tank 3, and the inlet end of the condenser pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump 4.

[0028] When the liquid chromatograph body 1 is cooled, the water pump 4 is turned on in advance. The water suction end of the water pump 4 continuously sucks the condensed water in the inner cavity of the water tank 3, so that the condensed water flows through the condenser pipe 2 and reflows into the condenser pipe 2. In this way, the condensed water can continuously cool the inner cavity of the liquid chromatograph body 1 during the flow process in the condenser pipe 2, preventing the temperature in the liquid chromatograph body 1 from being too high and causing damage to the electrical elements in the liquid chromatograph body 1.

[0029] In addition, the liquid chromatograph body 1 is a conventional instrument for liquid separation and analysis. Its internal structure, electrical element composition, and circuit principle are well known to the public, and will not be described in detail in this case.

[0030] Further, referring to Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 2, it is worth noting that a plurality of heat dissipation holes 5 are formed in the top of the water tank 3.

[0031] Through the arrangement of the heat dissipation holes 5, the hot air generated by the refluxing condensed water in the condenser pipe 2 can be effectively discharged, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the condensed water. This prevents the temperature of the condensed water from rising due to heat absorption during the continuous circulation process in the condenser pipe 2, thereby affecting the cooling effect of the liquid chromatograph body 1.

[0032] Although the above-mentioned embodiment can discharge the hot air in the water tank 3 through the dust removal net 8, it can achieve the effect of cooling the condensed water. However, the heat dissipation holes 5 still allow dust and impurities in the external air to enter the water tank 3, polluting the condensed water. Over a long period of time, the condensed water with dust and impurities flowing in the condenser pipe 2 is easy to cause blockage in the condenser pipe 2, thereby affecting the cooling effect of the condenser pipe 2 on the liquid chromatograph body 1.

[0033] Therefore, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 3, it is worth noting that a multi-directional dust blocking part is arranged on the top of the water tank 3. A lifting part is arranged in the water tank 3 and cooperates with the multi-directional dust blocking part.

[0034] The multi-direction dust blocking part comprises a movable frame 7 in the shape of an inverted U slidingly arranged in the inner wall of the top end of the water tank 3, a ventilation window I is formed through the inner wall of the top of the movable frame 7, and a dust removal net I 8 is arranged in the ventilation window I, the dust removal net I 8 is attached to the top surface of the liquid chromatograph main body 1 and corresponds to the heat dissipation hole 5;

[0035] Through the arrangement of the dust removal net I 8, the dust and impurities in the air can be effectively prevented from directly entering the inner cavity of the water tank 3 to pollute the condensed water without affecting the effect of the hot gas being discharged outward through the heat dissipation hole 5, thereby ensuring the use effect of the condensed water.

[0036] However, the surface of the dust removal net I 8 is easily covered with a large amount of dust after long-term use, and if the dust layer on the dust removal net I 8 is not cleaned in time, the discharge rate of the hot gas outward will be reduced, causing the hot gas to accumulate in the water tank 3, thereby seriously reducing the heat dissipation of the condensed water.

[0037] Therefore, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is worth noting that ventilation windows II are formed through the inner walls on both sides of the movable frame 7, and a dust removal net II 9 is arranged in the ventilation window II;

[0038] Through the arrangement of the lifting part and the dust removal net II 9, if the surface of the dust removal net I 8 is covered with a large amount of dust, causing the hot gas to accumulate in the inner cavity of the water tank 3, the lifting part can quickly act on the movable frame 7 to lift it up, thereby expanding the distance between the dust removal net I 8 and the water tank 3, reducing the blockage of the heat dissipation hole 5 by the dust removal net I 8, so that the hot gas can be normally discharged outward through the dust removal net II 9 on both sides, preventing the hot gas from accumulating in the inner cavity of the water tank 3.

[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , it is worth noting that two shielding plates 6 are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the water tank 3, and the movable frame 7 is slidingly attached between the two shielding plates 6;

[0040] Through the arrangement of the two symmetrically distributed shielding plates 6, when the movable frame 7 is pushed up by the lifting assembly to move the dust removal net I 8 upward, the two shielding plates 6 can shield the two open sides of the inverted U-shaped movable frame 7, respectively, thereby ensuring that the hot gas can only be discharged outward through the dust removal net II 9.

[0041] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is worth noting that the lifting part comprises a bearing frame 10 which is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame 7, a driven gear plate I 12 which is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the bearing frame 10, and a transmission rod 13 which is transversely arranged beside the driven gear plate I 12, and a transmission gear 14 which is tightly sleeved on the rod body of the transmission rod 13 and is in meshing engagement with the driven gear plate I 12;

[0042] The lifting part further comprises a driving motor 15 installed on the front side of the water tank 3 through a support, and an output shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates into the water tank 3 and is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod 13;

[0043] A temperature alarm 17 is installed on the side wall of the water tank 3, a detection end of the temperature alarm 17 extends above the inner cavity of the water tank 3, and the temperature alarm 17 is electrically connected with the driving motor 15;

[0044] Through the temperature alarm 17 and the driving motor 15, the detection end can monitor the temperature of the inner cavity of the water tank 3 in real time. Once the temperature rises due to the heat accumulation in the water tank 3, the temperature alarm 17 sends an alarm to remind personnel, and the driving motor 15 is connected to the power supply, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 15 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, and the transmission gear 14 continuously engages with the driven gear plate one 12, thereby forming an upward pushing force on the bearing frame 10 and the movable frame 7 as a whole.

[0045] Further, referring to Figure 4 It is worth noting that the bearing frame 10 is fixed with an extension rod 11 between the bottom surface and the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank 3.

[0046] Through the extension rod 11, the extension rod 11 can synchronously perform extension and contraction during the movement of the bearing frame 10, thereby effectively limiting the movement track of the bearing frame 10 and the movable frame 7 as a whole.

[0047] Further, referring to Figure 4 It is worth noting that the water tank 3 is further provided with an efficiency part for enhancing the refrigeration effect of the condensed water.

[0048] The efficiency part comprises a water cooling plate 18 slidably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 3 through a sliding block and groove, and a driven gear plate two 20 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water cooling plate 18, and the driven gear plate two 20 is engaged with the transmission gear 14.

[0049] The top surface of the water tank 3 is further fixedly provided with two connectors 19, and the two connectors 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the inlet and outlet ends of the water cooling plate 18 through spring hoses.

[0050] Through the efficiency part, the two connectors 19 are respectively connected with the cooling liquid inlet and outlet pipes, so that the cooling liquid is introduced into the inlet pipe, and the cooling liquid flows through the water cooling plate 18 and is discharged outwardly through the outlet pipe. The continuous flow of the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the water cooling plate 18 can effectively cool the water cooling plate 18, and when the driving motor 15 is turned on to make the transmission gear 14 engage with the driven gear plate one 12 to lift the bearing frame 10 and the movable frame 7 as a whole, the transmission gear 14 can synchronously engage with the driven gear plate two 20 to make the water cooling plate 18 slide reversely and insert into the condensed water in the water tank 3, so as to quickly cool the condensed water and improve the heat dissipation of the condensed water.

[0051] Supplement, water-cooled plate 18 is liquid-cooled plate, is formed on the base plate using buried pipe, drilling, micro water channel processing, double layer welding and other ways to form flow channel, through liquid flow to take away heat, it is conventional refrigeration components of prior art, the internal structure of the case is not described.

[0052] Further, referring to Figure 3 And Figure 5 It is worth mentioning that the corners of the top surface of the movable frame 7 are penetrated by locking screws 16 fixed to the top surface of the bearing frame 10, and the ends of the locking screws 16 are threadedly connected with nuts abutting against the movable frame 7.

[0053] The knob nut makes the nut exit the locking screw 16 under the threaded structure, that is, the fixation of the movable frame 7 is released, so that the movable frame 7 can be simply pulled up, and the movable frame 7, the dust removal net one 8 and the dust removal net two 9 can be quickly removed as a whole, and then the dust and impurities on the dust removal net two 9 and the dust removal net one 8 can be conveniently cleaned.

[0054] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure, comprising a liquid chromatograph body (1), a water tank (3) fixed to one side wall of the liquid chromatograph body (1), and a water pump (4) installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank (3), wherein a condenser tube (2) is installed on one side inner wall of the liquid chromatograph body (1), the inlet and outlet ends of the condenser tube (2) are both inserted into the water tank (3), and the inlet end of the condenser tube (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (4), and a plurality of heat dissipation holes (5) are provided on the top of the water tank (3), characterized in that, It also includes a multi-directional dust-blocking part set on the top of the water tank (3), and the water tank (3) is provided with a lifting part that cooperates with the multi-directional dust-blocking part and an efficiency-enhancing part for enhancing the cooling effect of the condensate. The multi-directional dust-blocking part includes a movable frame (7) that slides through the inner wall of the top of the water tank (3) in an inverted U-shape. A ventilation window (1) is provided through the inner wall of the top of the movable frame (7). A dust removal screen (8) is built into the ventilation window (1). The dust removal screen (8) is attached to the top surface of the liquid chromatograph body (1) and corresponds to the heat dissipation hole (5). A second ventilation window (2) is provided through the inner walls on both sides of the movable frame (7). A second dust removal screen (9) is built into the second ventilation window (2).

2. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting unit includes a support frame (10) detachable from the bottom of the movable frame (7), a driven toothed plate (12) fixed vertically downward to the bottom surface of the support frame (10), and a transmission rod (13) arranged horizontally on the side of the driven toothed plate (12). A transmission gear (14) that meshes with the driven toothed plate (12) is fastened to the rod of the transmission rod (13).

3. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting unit also includes a drive motor (15) mounted on the front side of the water tank (3) via a bracket. The output shaft of the drive motor (15) rotates into the water tank (3) and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (13).

4. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A temperature alarm (17) is installed on the side wall of the water tank (3). The detection end of the temperature alarm (17) extends to the upper part of the inner cavity of the water tank (3), and the temperature alarm (17) is electrically connected to the drive motor (15).

5. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The enhancement unit includes a water-cooled plate (18) that is slidably disposed on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (3) via a slider groove and a driven toothed plate (20) that is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the water-cooled plate (18). The driven toothed plate (20) meshes with the transmission gear (14).

6. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top surface of the water tank (3) is also symmetrically fixed with two connectors (19), and the two connectors (19) are fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet of the water cooling plate (18) respectively through spring hoses.

7. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two shielding plates (6) are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the water tank (3), and the movable frame (7) slides between the two shielding plates (6).

8. A liquid chromatograph with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A telescopic rod (11) is fixed between the bottom surface of the support frame (10) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank (3).