Fresh corn strip-shaped planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of corn planting, and discloses a fresh corn strip planting and fertilizing device. According to the device, four box bodies are arranged on the upper surface of the connecting bottom plate, a supporting plate is connected to the surface of the bottom end of the connecting bottom plate through connecting columns, a sliding rod is arranged in a groove in the surface of the bottom end of the supporting plate, a sliding block is movably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a connecting plate is connected to the surface of the sliding block, and an electric push rod is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate; the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a plough cutter, by arranging a structure device capable of adjusting the tillage depth, corn planting work can be adjusted according to needs when facing different soil types and planting schemes, the arranged electric push rod is started to enable the plough cutter to change the soil tillage depth according to the planting needs, and the corn planting efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, a sliding block and a sliding rod are arranged, so that when the equipment adjusts the planting width, the depth adjusting structure is driven to move along with the equipment, and a seed pipeline and a fertilizer pipeline are connected with a box body and are matched with a colter to put seeds and fertilizers into soil.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of corn planting, and specifically relates to a strip planting and fertilizing device for fresh corn. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fresh corn refers to corn with special flavors and qualities such as sweetness, stickiness, tenderness and fragrance, and the edible material is tender corn, including sweet corn and waxy corn. With the advancement of urbanization, the contradiction between land resources and population growth is increasingly prominent, and the strip planting method is used in production to improve the output of arable land, that is, the corn seeding and fertilizing device is seeded and bottom fertilized along a straight line.

[0003] For example, the strip planting and fertilizing device for fresh corn disclosed in the patent with the publication number CN217564044U comprises a tractor head and a seeding and fertilizing mechanism hinged to the tractor head. The seeding and fertilizing mechanism comprises a rack hinged to the tractor head, two distribution parts, a power part, and an adjustable seeding and fertilizing part. The two distribution parts are fixedly connected to the top end of the rack. The power part is fixedly connected to the top end of the rack, and the two distribution parts are in transmission connection with the power part. The adjustable seeding and fertilizing part comprises an adjusting assembly and a plow blade. The adjusting assembly is installed on the rack, and the two sides of the adjusting assembly are provided with the plow blades. The two plow blades are fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly and are in communication with the two distribution parts. The device can effectively improve the efficiency of corn seeding and fertilizing, and can adjust the distance between the adjacent two rows of corn to achieve better planting effect.

[0004] However, the strip planting and fertilizing device for fresh corn in the application cannot adjust the tillage depth, and cannot adapt to different soil types and planting schemes. CONTENT

[0005] The application aims to solve the problem of tillage depth adjustment, and provides a strip planting and fertilizing device for fresh corn.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a strip planting and fertilizing device for fresh corn comprises a connecting bottom plate, four box bodies are arranged on the upper surface of the connecting bottom plate, a supporting plate is connected to the bottom end surface of the connecting bottom plate through a connecting column, a sliding rod is arranged in a groove on the bottom end surface of the supporting plate, a sliding block is movably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a connecting plate is connected to the surface of the sliding block, an electric push rod is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, and a plow blade is connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the structure device capable of adjusting the ploughing depth is arranged, so that the corn planting work can be adjusted according to the needs when facing different soil types and planting schemes; the electric push rod arranged in the structure device can make the sickle change the soil ploughing depth according to the planting needs; the slider and the slide rod arranged in the structure device can facilitate the movement of the depth adjusting structure when the planting width is adjusted; and the seed pipeline and the fertilizer pipeline connected with the box cooperate with the sickle to put the seeds and the fertilizer into the soil.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting bottom plate is provided with a vehicle head, and the vehicle head and the middle of the connecting bottom plate are connected with a connecting block, the surface of the vehicle head and the connecting bottom plate is provided with a docking seat, and the surface of the docking seat is provided with a hydraulic rod.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting bottom plate and the vehicle head are movably connected through the cooperation of the connecting block, the hydraulic rod and the docking seat, so that the vehicle head can drive the connecting bottom plate and other structures to move.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the box is provided with a storage box, the inside of the storage box is provided with a partition plate, the top end of the storage box is provided with a cover plate, one side of the cover plate and the storage box is provided with a magnetic suction block, and the inside of the box is provided with a discharging roller.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the storage box can facilitate the storage of seeds or fertilizers into the inside of the box, the cover plate cooperates with the magnetic suction block to start the shielding effect, and the discharging roller in the inside of the box can make the seeds and fertilizers be orderly discharged.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with four mounting seats, and the inside of the mounting seat is movably provided with a moving wheel.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting seat is arranged to facilitate the installation of the moving wheel, thereby facilitating the movement of the device.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the connecting bottom plate is fixedly provided with four vertical plates on both sides, the two vertical plates on the same side of the box are connected with a discharging roller through a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a grooved wheel, the surface of the grooved wheel is correspondingly connected with a dial, and the dial is connected with a double-shaft output motor through the rotating rod.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the double-shaft output motor arranged in the device can drive the rotating rod and the dial on the surface of the rotating rod to rotate, the contact between the dial and the surface of the grooved wheel can drive the discharging roller in the inside of the box to rotate, thereby facilitating the discharging work.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the four boxes is connected with a seed pipe and a fertilizer pipe, and the seed pipe and the fertilizer pipe are connected with a pear-shaped knife through the support plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the seed pipe and the fertilizer pipe can deliver seeds and fertilizers to the interior of the pear-shaped knife, thereby facilitating the planting work of the device.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the middle surface of the connecting bottom plate and the support plate is provided with a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is movably connected with a movable plate, and the bottom end surface of the connecting bottom plate and the middle of the movable plate are provided with an electric telescopic rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the electric telescopic rod can drive the movable plate and other structures to adjust the planting distance of adjacent two rows of corn, thereby avoiding the over-sparse or over-dense planting of adjacent two rows of corn and ensuring the growth of subsequent corn.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the movable plate are movably connected with two connecting sliding strips, the other end of the connecting sliding strip is connected with a covering wheel, and the surface of the connecting sliding strip and the support plate is movably and limitingly connected.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the covering wheel can be movably connected with the movable plate through the connecting sliding strip, thereby providing an auxiliary function for other structures and facilitating the covering of soil after planting.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] In the present application, the structure device for adjusting the plowing depth is provided, so that the corn planting work can be adjusted according to the needs when facing different soil types and planting schemes. The electric telescopic rod can change the soil plowing depth according to the planting needs, and the sliding block and the sliding rod facilitate the movement of the depth adjusting structure when adjusting the planting width. The seed pipe and the fertilizer pipe connected with the box can put seeds and fertilizers into the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a main structure schematic diagram of the fresh corn strip planting and fertilizing device of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the fresh corn strip planting and fertilizing device in the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a depth adjusting structure schematic diagram of the pear-shaped knife in the present application.

[0027] It is a depth adjusting structure schematic diagram of the pear-shaped knife in the present application.Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inside of the box in the application.

[0028] Marked in the figure: 1, connecting bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, box; 4, storage tank; 5, pear-shaped knife; 6, seed pipeline; 7, fertilizer pipeline; 8, covering wheel; 9, discharging roller; 10, electric push rod; 11, sliding block; 12, connecting plate; 13, sliding rod; 14, double-shaft output motor; 15, rotating rod; 16, vertical plate; 17, connecting column; 18, mounting seat; 19, moving wheel; 20, dial; 21, groove wheel; 22, connecting slide; 23, guide rod; 24, movable plate; 25, hydraulic rod; 26, electric telescopic rod; 27, butt joint seat; 28, connecting block; 29, vehicle head; 30, partition plate; 31, cover plate; 32, magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0030] Embodiment:

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 A strip planting and fertilizing device for fresh corn, comprising a connecting bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the connecting bottom plate 1 is provided with four boxes 3, the bottom end surface of the connecting bottom plate 1 is connected with a support plate 2 through a connecting column 17, the bottom end surface of the support plate 2 is provided with a sliding rod 13 in a groove, the surface of the sliding rod 13 is movably connected with a sliding block 11, the surface of the sliding block 11 is connected with a connecting plate 12, and the surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with an electric push rod 10, the output end of the electric push rod 10 is connected with a pear-shaped knife 5, through the structure device for adjusting the tillage depth, the corn planting work can be adjusted according to the needs when facing different soil types and planting schemes, the electric push rod 10 is started to change the soil tillage depth according to the planting needs, the sliding block 11 and the sliding rod 13 are convenient for the device to move together with the depth adjusting structure when adjusting the planting width, and the seed pipeline 6 and the fertilizer pipeline 7 connected with the box 3 cooperate with the pear-shaped knife 5 to put the seeds and the fertilizer into the soil.

[0032] Reference Figure 1One end of the connecting bottom plate 1 is provided with a car head 29, and the car head 29 and the connecting bottom plate 1 are connected by a connecting block 28. The surface of the car head 29 and the connecting bottom plate 1 is provided with a docking seat 27. The surface of the docking seat 27 is provided with a hydraulic rod 25. The connecting block 28, the hydraulic rod 25 and the docking seat 27 can be matched to achieve the movable connection of the connecting bottom plate 1 and the car head 29, so that the car head 29 can drive the connecting bottom plate 1 and other structures to move.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-4 The upper end of the box body 3 is provided with a storage box 4. The inside of the storage box 4 is provided with a partition plate 30. The top end of the storage box 4 is provided with a cover plate 31. The cover plate 31 and one side of the storage box 4 are provided with a magnetic block 32. The inside of the box body 3 is provided with a discharging roller 9. The storage box 4 can be used for storing seeds or fertilizers into the inside of the box body 3. The cover plate 31 cooperates with the magnetic block 32 to achieve the shielding effect. The discharging roller 9 in the box body 3 can make the seeds and fertilizers be discharged in order.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1-2 The bottom surface of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly provided with four mounting seats 18. The inside of the mounting seat 18 is movably provided with a moving wheel 19. The mounting seat 18 can be used for installing the moving wheel 19, so that the device can be moved.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1-2 The upper surface of the connecting bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with four vertical plates 16. Two vertical plates 16 on the same side of the box body 3 are connected with a discharging roller 9 through a rotating rod. The outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a groove wheel 21. The surface of the groove wheel 21 is correspondingly connected with a dial 20. The dial 20 is connected with a double-shaft output motor 14 through a rotating rod 15. The double-shaft output motor 14 can be started to drive the rotating rod 15 and the dial 20 on the surface of the rotating rod 15 to rotate. The dial 20 can drive the discharging roller 9 in the box body 3 to rotate through the contact with the surface of the groove wheel 21, so that the discharging work can be carried out.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1-3 The bottom ends of the four box bodies 3 are connected with a seed pipeline 6 and a fertilizer pipeline 7 in pairs. The seed pipeline 6 and the fertilizer pipeline 7 are connected with a pear-shaped knife 5 penetrating the supporting plate 2. The seed pipeline 6 and the fertilizer pipeline 7 can be used for conveying seeds and fertilizers into the inside of the pear-shaped knife 5, so that the planting work of the device can be facilitated.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1The middle surface connecting the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 is provided with a guide rod 23, the surface of the guide rod 23 is movably connected with a movable plate 24, and the bottom end surface of the connecting bottom plate 1 and the middle of the movable plate 24 are provided with an electric telescopic rod 26. Starting the electric telescopic rod 26 arranged in cooperation with the guide rod 23 can drive the movable plate 24 and other structures to adjust, so as to adjust the adjacent two corn planting spacing problem, avoid the adjacent two corns are too sparse or too dense, and guarantee the growth of the subsequent corn.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 The two ends of the movable plate 24 are movably connected with two connecting sliding strips 22, the other end of the connecting sliding strip 22 is connected with the covering wheel 8, and the surface of the connecting sliding strip 22 and the support plate 2 is movably connected. The connecting sliding strip 22 can movably connect the covering wheel 8 with the movable plate 24, so as to provide auxiliary function for other structures, and also facilitate covering soil after sowing.

[0039] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the fresh corn strip planting and fertilizing device is:

[0040] By setting the structure device capable of adjusting the tillage depth, the corn planting work can be adjusted according to the needs when facing different soil types and planting schemes. The electric push rod 10 arranged can make the pear-shaped knife 5 change the soil tillage depth according to the planting needs. The sliding block 11 and the slide rod 13 facilitate the movement of the depth adjusting structure when the device adjusts the planting width. The seed pipe 6 and the fertilizer pipe 7 connected with the box 3 cooperate with the pear-shaped knife 5 to put the seeds and fertilizers into the soil.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A fresh corn strip planting and fertilizing device comprising a connecting base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting bottom plate (1) is provided with four boxes (3), the bottom end surface of the connecting bottom plate (1) is connected with a supporting plate (2) through a connecting column (17), the bottom end surface of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a sliding rod (13) in a groove, the surface of the sliding rod (13) is movably connected with a sliding block (11), the surface of the sliding block (11) is connected with a connecting plate (12), and the surface of the connecting plate (12) is provided with an electric push rod (10), and the output end of the electric push rod (10) is connected with a pear-shaped knife (5).

2. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: One end of the connecting bottom plate (1) is provided with a vehicle head (29), and the vehicle head (29) and the connecting bottom plate (1) are connected with a connecting block (28) in the middle, and the surface of the vehicle head (29) and the connecting bottom plate (1) is provided with a docking seat (27), and the surface of the docking seat (27) is provided with a hydraulic rod (25).

3. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the box (3) is provided with a storage box (4), the inside of the storage box (4) is provided with a partition plate (30), and the top end of the storage box (4) is provided with a cover plate (31), one side of the cover plate (31) and the storage box (4) is provided with a magnetic block (32), and the inside of the box (3) is provided with a discharging roller (9).

4. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end surface of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly provided with four mounting seats (18), and the inside of the mounting seat (18) is movably provided with a moving wheel (19).

5. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the connecting bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with four vertical plates (16) on both sides, two vertical plates (16) on the same side of the box (3) are connected with a discharging roller (9) through a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a groove wheel (21), the surface of the groove wheel (21) is correspondingly connected with a dial (20), and the dial (20) is connected with a double-shaft output motor (14) through a rotating rod (15).

6. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The bottom ends of the four boxes (3) are connected with a seed pipeline (6) and a fertilizer pipeline (7) in pairs, and the seed pipeline (6) and the fertilizer pipeline (7) are connected with a pear-shaped knife (5) penetrating through the supporting plate (2).

7. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The middle surfaces of the connecting bottom plate (1) and the supporting plate (2) are provided with a guide rod (23), the surface of the guide rod (23) is movably connected with a movable plate (24), and the bottom end surface of the connecting bottom plate (1) and the middle of the movable plate (24) are provided with an electric telescopic rod (26).

8. A fresh market corn strip planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: Both ends of the movable plate (24) are movably connected with two connecting sliding strips (22), the other end of the connecting sliding strip (22) is connected with a covering wheel (8), and the surface of the connecting sliding strip (22) and the supporting plate (2) is movably and limitingly connected.

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