Intelligent proportioning and fertilizing device for water-soluble fertilizer

By designing an intelligent water-soluble fertilizer mixing and application device, rapid mixing and precise fertilization according to the needs of different horticultural plants are achieved, solving the problem of the inability to quickly switch fertilization methods in existing technologies and improving fertilization efficiency and accuracy.

CN224022342UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24JINGCHU UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water-soluble fertilizer application devices cannot quickly adjust the ratio and switch according to the needs of different plants, resulting in low efficiency when applying fertilizer to specific plants.

Method used

A smart water-soluble fertilizer mixing and application device was designed, including a water tank, multiple fertilizer dissolving tanks and fertilizer delivery pipelines. The device enables precise mixing and delivery of different fertilizers through a controller and flow control valves. It supports the dissolution of various water-soluble fertilizers in different fertilizer dissolving tanks and precise injection into plant roots and stems through the fertilizer delivery pipelines.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid switching of fertilization according to the needs of different crops, improving the flexibility and precision of fertilization and meeting the nutrient requirements of different horticultural plants.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer intelligent proportioning fertilization device, which comprises a water tank, a plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks and a fertilizer conveying pipeline, a controller is arranged on the water tank, the water tank is provided with two water outlets, the two water outlets are respectively communicated with a first water conveying pipeline and a second water conveying pipeline, and the first water conveying pipeline and the second water conveying pipeline are communicated with the controller. And the dissolved fertilizer is converged with water in the first water conveying pipeline, and is conveyed to any place through the fertilizer conveying pipeline. Different types of water-soluble fertilizers are placed in different fertilizer dissolving tanks to be dissolved, when different crops are fertilized, needed fertilizer hormones are injected into the first water conveying pipeline from the different fertilizer dissolving tanks and mixed with water in the first water conveying pipeline, and then the mixture is accurately injected into needed plant rhizomes through the fertilizer conveying pipeline, so that the water-soluble fertilizers are fertilized. And the fertilizer conveying pipeline can control the conveying direction of the water-soluble fertilizer through the valve, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is injected to different positions, and the fertilizer can be conveniently applied to different crops during planting.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilization, in particular to a water -soluble fertilizer intelligent proportioning fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garden plants are a kind of plants for human consumption or ornamental, and in a narrow sense, garden plants include fruit trees, vegetables, flowers. In a broad sense, it includes watermelon, melon, tea tree, aromatic plants, medicinal plants and edible fungi. Garden plants include fruit trees, vegetables, ornamental plants, aromatic plants and medicinal plants, which are arbor, shrub, liana, one-year and multi-year herb, and many fungi and algae plants (such as mushroom, fungus, laver, kelp, etc.), resources are very rich, and the types are extremely various, different garden crops need core growth hormone, and it is very necessary to accurately deliver the required plant core hormone to the required plant in the process of garden planting and promote the further development of water and fertilizer integration technology.

[0003] In the related art, for example, a trace water-soluble fertilizer proportioning device containing nano carbon sol is disclosed in CN222518488U. The device is configured by cooperating a drain, a first control valve, a transparent water cylinder, a scale mark, a feeding groove, a discharging shell, a receiving cylinder, a first motor, a receiving column, a receiving groove, a discharging groove, a discharging pipe, a second control valve and a material box. The device can add materials to the inside of the proportioning box part by part and simultaneously perform stirring operation without manually measuring the amount of various raw materials.

[0004] According to the above technical invention, the device needs to add specific growth elements to the metering device, mix, then add water to form water-soluble fertilizer, and then deliver it to the plant. It is only suitable for fertilizing specific plants. It cannot quickly proportion and switch according to the growth elements required by plants and then deliver them to other plants. Therefore, a water-soluble fertilizer intelligent proportioning fertilization device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer intelligent proportioning fertilization device, which has the advantages of convenient proportioning of fertilizers according to the needs of crop fertilization, and solves the technical problem that the existing fertilization device is only suitable for fertilizing specific plants.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of water-soluble fertilizer intelligent proportioning fertilizer injection device, including water tank, multiple fertilizer dissolving tank and fertilizer conveying pipeline, controller is provided on the water tank, the water tank has two drain outlets, two drain outlets are respectively communicated with first water conveying pipeline and second water conveying pipeline, and the water outlet of first water conveying pipeline and second water conveying pipeline is uniformly provided with flow control valve, first water conveying pipeline end is communicated with fertilizer conveying pipeline, multiple fertilizer dissolving tank is arranged along the direction of first water conveying pipeline and is communicated with first water conveying pipeline by injection branch pipe, second water conveying pipeline is respectively communicated with multiple fertilizer dissolving tank, to dissolve fertilizer in fertilizer dissolving tank, so that fertilizer after dissolving is combined with water in first water conveying pipeline, and is conveyed to any place by fertilizer conveying pipeline.

[0007] Further, the fertilizer dissolving tank is provided with a stirring device.

[0008] Further, a pipeline stirrer is arranged between the connection between the first water conveying pipeline and the fertilizer conveying pipeline.

[0009] Further, the injection branch pipe is communicated with the first water conveying pipeline at an angle of 45 degrees, and a second flow control valve electrically connected with the controller is arranged on the injection branch pipe.

[0010] Further, the fertilizer conveying pipeline includes a connection main pipe and multiple conveying branch pipes, the multiple conveying branch pipes are communicated with the connection main pipe, the connection main pipe is communicated with the first water conveying pipeline, and electromagnetic valves electrically connected with the controller are arranged at the connections between the connection main pipe and the conveying branch pipes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages: different types of water-soluble fertilizer are placed in different fertilizer dissolving tanks for dissolution, when fertilizing different crops, the required fertilizer hormones are injected from different fertilizer dissolving tanks into the first water conveying pipeline, mixed with water in the first water conveying pipeline, and accurately injected into the required plant roots through the fertilizer conveying pipeline. The fertilizer conveying pipeline can control the delivery direction of water-soluble fertilizer through the valve, so that water-soluble fertilizer is injected into different positions, which facilitates fertilization for different crops when planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model structural schematic diagram.

[0013] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, first water conveying pipeline; 3, fertilizer dissolving tank; 4, stirring device; 5, second water conveying pipeline; 6, connection main pipe; 7, injection branch pipe; 8, second flow control valve; 9, pipeline stirrer; 10, conveying branch pipe; 11, electromagnetic valve; 12, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0015] Please refer to Figure 1 The water-soluble fertilizer intelligent proportioning and fertilizing device in the embodiment comprises a water tank 1, a plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks 3 and a fertilizer conveying pipeline, the water tank 1 is provided with a controller 12, the water tank 1 has two water outlets, the two water outlets are respectively communicated with a first water conveying pipeline 2 and a second water conveying pipeline 5, the water outlets of the first water conveying pipeline 2 and the second water conveying pipeline 5 are both provided with first flow control valves, the tail end of the first water conveying pipeline 2 is communicated with the fertilizer conveying pipeline, the plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks 3 are arranged side by side along the direction of the first water conveying pipeline 2 and are communicated with the first water conveying pipeline 2 through injection branch pipes 7, and the second water conveying pipeline 5 is communicated with the plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks 3 respectively, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer dissolving tanks 3 is dissolved, the dissolved fertilizer is combined with water in the first water conveying pipeline 2 and is conveyed to any position through the fertilizer conveying pipeline.

[0016] In the utility model, water in the water tank 1 is conveyed to the fertilizer conveying pipeline through the first water conveying pipeline 2, the fertilizer conveying pipeline works to convey the fertilizer to the required position, meanwhile, the plurality of waste dissolving tanks can be adjusted according to the required plant nutrients, when the required nutrients are needed, the injection branch pipes 7 are opened, the required fertilizer is injected into the first water conveying pipeline 2, when the required nutrients are not needed, the corresponding injection branch pipes 7 are closed, so that the fertilization requirements of different horticultural crops are met.

[0017] Preferably, as another embodiment in the utility model, the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is provided with a stirring device 4, the stirring device 4 is composed of a stirring motor and a stirring rod, the stirring rod in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is rotated by the stirring motor, so that the mixing effect is realized.

[0018] In the utility model, the second water conveying pipeline 5 can add water into the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, the water and the fertilizer are mixed through the stirring device 4, so that the dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated.

[0019] Preferably, as another embodiment in the utility model, a pipeline stirrer 9 is arranged between the connection position of the first water conveying pipeline 2 and the fertilizer conveying pipeline, the pipeline stirrer is a device for realizing the mixing of fluid in a pipeline and is commonly used in the industrial field, through the specific structure design of the device, the uniform mixing effect can be achieved without relying on the external mechanical movement.

[0020] In the utility model, the water and the plurality of water-soluble fertilizers are mixed again through the pipeline stirrer 9, and then are input into the horticultural plants through the fertilizer conveying pipeline.

[0021] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the injection branch pipe 7 is communicated with the first water pipeline 2 at a forty-five degree angle, and the injection branch pipe 7 is provided with a second flow control valve 8 electrically connected with the controller 12.

[0022] In the utility model, the injection branch pipe 7 is inclined to the first water pipeline 2 at a forty-five degree angle, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is converged along the pipeline conveying direction after being injected into the first water pipeline 2, and the injection flow of the injection branch pipe 7 can be controlled according to the need, so as to control the water and fertilizer ratio.

[0023] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the fertilizer conveying pipeline comprises a connecting main pipe 6 and a plurality of conveying branch pipes 10, the plurality of conveying branch pipes 10 are communicated with the connecting main pipe 6, the connecting main pipe 6 is communicated with the first water pipeline 2, and the connecting main pipe 6 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 11 electrically connected with the controller 12 at the connecting position of the connecting main pipe 6 and the conveying branch pipe 10.

[0024] In the utility model, the controller 12 is used to control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 11, so that the water-soluble fertilizer in the first water pipeline 2 flows into any one of the conveying branch pipes 10.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart water-soluble fertilizer mixing and application device, comprising a water tank (1), multiple fertilizer dissolving tanks (3), and fertilizer delivery pipelines, characterized in that: The water tank (1) is equipped with a controller (12). The water tank (1) has two drain outlets, which are respectively connected to the first water supply pipe (2) and the second water supply pipe (5). The outlets of the first water supply pipe (2) and the second water supply pipe (5) are both equipped with flow control valves. The end of the first water supply pipe (2) is connected to a fertilizer supply pipe. Multiple fertilizer dissolving tanks (3) are arranged in parallel along the direction of the first water supply pipe (2) and are connected to the first water supply pipe (2) through injection branch pipes (7). The second water supply pipe (5) is connected to multiple fertilizer dissolving tanks (3) respectively to dissolve the fertilizer in the fertilizer dissolving tanks (3) so that the dissolved fertilizer merges with the water in the first water supply pipe (2) and is transported to any place through the fertilizer supply pipe.

2. The intelligent proportioning and application device for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer dissolving tank (3) is equipped with a stirring device (4).

3. The intelligent proportioning and application device for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe agitator (9) is provided between the first water supply pipe (2) and the fertilizer supply pipe.

4. The intelligent proportioning and application device for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection branch pipe (7) is connected to the first water supply pipe (2) at a 45-degree angle, and a second flow control valve (8) electrically connected to the controller (12) is provided on the injection branch pipe (7).

5. The intelligent proportioning and application device for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer delivery pipeline includes a main connecting pipe (6) and multiple delivery branch pipes (10). The multiple delivery branch pipes (10) are connected to the main connecting pipe (6). The main connecting pipe (6) is connected to the first water delivery pipeline (2). At the connection point between the main connecting pipe (6) and the delivery branch pipes (10), there is a solenoid valve (11) that is electrically connected to the controller (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Micro water-soluble fertilizer proportioning device containing nano carbon sol

    CN222518488U