Litchi planting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a litchi planting device which comprises a plurality of side plates, a plurality of supporting plates are sequentially connected among the side plates, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the tops of the supporting plates, movable grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the cultivation grooves, a water collecting groove is formed in the middle of each movable groove, a net plate is arranged in each water collecting groove, and the net plates are arranged in the net plates. A plurality of side plates are arranged on the supporting plate, a water collecting groove is formed in the supporting plate, a through hole is formed in each of the two sides of the water collecting groove, the through holes penetrate through the supporting plate, a plurality of moving plates are connected between the side plates in a sliding mode, the moving plates are located below the supporting plate, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the moving plates. The multiple cultivation cups on the top of the same supporting plate can be driven to move upwards at the same time through the action of pulling the moving plate at a time, then the time for driving the cultivation cups to move upwards can be saved, the time for taking out the cultivation cups is saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a litchi planting device belongs to the technical field of planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Litchi is a evergreen tree of soap family, litchi genus, about 10 meters high. The fruit skin has scale spot protrusion, bright red, purple red. When mature, to bright red; the seed is all wrapped by the fleshiness false seed coat. Flower period spring, fruit period summer. The flesh produces fresh half transparent condensate, sweet and delicious, but not storage. Litchi and banana, pineapple, longan are called "the four great fruit products in the south together. Litchi sweet, sour, warm, into heart, spleen, liver; can stop hiccups, stop diarrhea, is the food therapy of intractable hiccups and five o'clock diarrhea, also has the effect of nourishing the brain and body, appetite, spleen, has the effect of promoting appetite. Because of hot, easy to eat on fire. Litchi wood is solid, texture is elegant, is resistant to corrosion, has been a superior material.

[0003] At present, the litchi seedlings need to be cultivated before planting on the market, and after a period of cultivation, the litchi seedlings need to be taken out for transplanting when they grow to a certain extent. The existing seedling cultivation frame needs to be taken out one by one when the seedlings need to be taken out from the cultivation frame, which increases the working strength and reduces the working efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a litchi planting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

[0006] A litchi planting device, comprising a plurality of side plates, a plurality of support plates are connected between the plurality of side plates in sequence, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the top of the support plate, a movable groove is formed in the bottom end of the cultivation groove, a water collecting groove is formed in the middle of the movable groove, a mesh plate is arranged in the water collecting groove, a through hole is formed in the two sides of the water collecting groove, the through hole penetrates the support plate, a plurality of moving plates are slidably connected between the plurality of side plates, the moving plate is located below the support plate, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the moving plate, the output end of the pushing mechanism penetrates into the movable groove, and an irrigation assembly is arranged on the side edge of the side plate.

[0007] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a plurality of convex pieces fixedly connected to the top end of the moving plate, an inclined surface is arranged on the top of the convex piece, a pushing plate is slidably connected to the two sides of the convex piece, the top end of the pushing plate penetrates into the through hole, a clamping groove one is formed in the two sides of the convex piece, a clamping groove two is formed in the side edge bottom end of the pushing plate, the bottom end of the clamping groove two matches the clamping groove one, and the top of the clamping groove one matches the clamping groove two.

[0008] Further, the length of the moving plate is less than the distance between the left and right side plates, and the left and right ends of the moving plate are fixedly connected with a convex plate respectively, the front and back sides of the convex plate are fixedly connected with a sliding block respectively, the opposite sides of the front and back side plates are provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the top of the right end of the convex plate is provided with a limiting assembly.

[0009] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the top of the convex plate, a clamping rod rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and a fixed shaft fixedly connected with the end of the clamping rod, and the outer side of the right end of the side plate is provided with a fixed groove matched with the fixed shaft.

[0010] Further, the irrigation assembly comprises a water tank fixedly connected with the side of the side plate, the inside of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with two water outlet pipes outside the water tank, the water outlet pipes are connected with a plurality of water supply pipes, the water supply pipes are fixed on the side plate through two arc-shaped members, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads.

[0011] Further, the top of the arc-shaped member is threadedly connected with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with a fixing member in the arc-shaped member, the fixing member is in an arc-shaped structure, the inner wall of the fixing member is tightly attached to the surface of the water supply pipe, and the top end of the screw rod is connected with a rotating wheel outside the arc-shaped member.

[0012] Further, the inside of the supporting plate and the side of the movable groove are provided with a flow-through groove, the flow-through groove is communicated with the water collecting groove, and the end of the flow-through groove penetrates through the supporting plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] Through the setting of the pushing mechanism, the action of pulling the moving plate once can drive a plurality of cultivation cups on the top of the same supporting plate to move upwards at the same time, thereby saving the time of driving the cultivation cups to move upwards, saving the time of taking out the cultivation cups, and improving the operation efficiency.

[0015] Through the setting of the limiting assembly, when a plurality of cultivation cups are pushed to move out of the outside of the supporting plate by pulling the moving plate, the position of the moving plate can be fixed through the limiting assembly, thereby facilitating the taking out of the cultivation cups.

[0016] Through the setting of the irrigation assembly, the litchi seedlings in the cultivation cup can be irrigated, that is, the water pump is started, the water pump runs to make the water in the water tank flow through the water outlet pipe, and finally sprayed through the plurality of spray heads to irrigate the litchi seedlings.

[0017] Through the setting of the screw rod and the fixing piece, the fixing piece is driven to move away from the water outlet pipe by rotating the screw rod, then the water outlet pipe is rotated to change the angle of the spray head, then the screw rod is rotated in the reverse direction again, the screw rod drives the fixing piece to move downward, and the inner wall of the fixing piece fixes the surface of the water outlet pipe, so that the litchi seedlings on the support plate can be irrigated conveniently.

[0018] Through the setting of the flow-through groove, when the litchi seedlings are irrigated, the excess water penetrates out of the cultivation cup through the mesh plate into the water collecting groove, and when the water source accumulates a certain amount in the water collecting groove, the water source is discharged out of the support plate through the flow-through groove at the side of the water collecting groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 A total structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 An irrigation assembly structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 A front view state cross-sectional structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Figure 5 A moving plate structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0025] Figure 6 A support plate partial structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Figure 7 A protruding piece structure schematic view of the litchi planting device is described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Figure 8 A push plate structure schematic view of a litchi planting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 9 A fixed part structure schematic view of a litchi planting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 10 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of a moving plate of a litchi planting device according to an embodiment of the present application in a top view state.

[0030] In the figure, 1, side plate; 2, support plate; 3, cultivation groove; 4, movable groove; 5, water collecting groove; 6, moving plate; 7, male part; 8, slot one; 9, push plate; 10, slot two; 11, sliding block; 12, sliding groove; 13, movable hole; 14, fixed rod; 15, spring; 16, rotating shaft; 17, clamping rod; 18, fixed shaft; 19, convex plate; 20, fixed groove; 21, water tank; 22, water outlet pipe; 23, water delivery pipe; 24, spray head; 25, arc-shaped part; 26, screw rod; 27, fixed part; 28, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present application provides a litchi planting device technical scheme, which comprises a plurality of side plates 1, a plurality of support plates 2 connected between the side plates 1 in sequence, a plurality of cultivation grooves 3 formed in the top of the support plate 2, a movable groove 4 formed in the bottom end of the cultivation groove 3, a water collecting groove 5 formed in the middle of the movable groove 4, a mesh plate arranged in the water collecting groove 5, a through hole 28 formed in the two sides of the water collecting groove 5, the through hole 28 penetrating through the support plate 2, a plurality of moving plates 6 slidably connected between the side plates 1, the moving plate 6 being arranged below the support plate 2, a pushing mechanism arranged on the moving plate 6, the output end of the pushing mechanism penetrating into the movable groove 4, and an irrigation assembly arranged on the side edge of the side plate 1.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-10The pushing mechanism comprises a plurality of convex pieces 7 fixedly connected to the top end of the moving plate 6, the top of the convex piece 7 is provided with an inclined surface, the two sides of the convex piece 7 are slidably connected with a push plate 9 respectively, the top end of the push plate 9 penetrates into the through hole 28, the two sides of the convex piece 7 are provided with a clamping groove one 8 respectively, the side edge bottom of the push plate 9 is provided with a clamping groove two 10, the bottom of the clamping groove two 10 is matched with the clamping groove one 8, the top of the clamping groove one 8 is matched with the clamping groove two 10, the length of the moving plate 6 is less than the distance between the left and right side plates 1, the left and right ends of the moving plate 6 are fixedly connected with a convex plate 19 respectively, the front and back sides of the convex plate 19 are fixedly connected with a sliding block 11 respectively, the opposite side of the front and back groups of side plates 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12 matched with the sliding block 11, the top of the convex plate 19 at the right end is provided with a limiting assembly, through the setting of the pushing mechanism, through the action of pulling the moving plate 6 once, a plurality of cultivation cups on the top of the same supporting plate 2 can be driven to move upwards at the same time, so that the time for driving the cultivation cups to move upwards can be saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

[0034] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 5 The limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft 16 fixedly connected to the top of the convex plate 19, a clamping rod 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 16, a fixed shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping rod 17, the outer side of the side plate 1 at the right end is provided with a fixed groove 20 matched with the fixed shaft 18, the left side of the moving plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 14 respectively, the end of the fixed rod 14 is slidably connected in the movable hole 13 on the left side plate 1, a spring 15 is sleeved on the fixed rod 14, the two ends of the spring 15 are extruded with the outer side of the movable hole 13 and the left side of the moving plate 6 respectively, through the setting of the limiting assembly, when a plurality of cultivation cups are pushed out of the outside of the supporting plate 2 by pulling the moving plate 6, the position of the moving plate 6 can be fixed through the limiting assembly, so that the cultivation cups are conveniently taken out.

[0035] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The irrigation assembly comprises a water tank 21 fixedly connected to the side edge of the side plate 1, the water tank 21 is internally provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with two water outlet pipes 22 outside the water tank 21, the water outlet pipes 22 are connected with a plurality of water supply pipes 23, the water supply pipes 23 are fixed on the side plate 1 through two arc-shaped members 25, and the bottom end of the water supply pipes 23 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 24. Through the arrangement of the irrigation assembly, the litchi seedlings in the cultivation cups can be irrigated, that is, the water pump is started, the water pump runs to make the water in the water tank 21 flow through the water supply pipes 23 through the water outlet pipes 22, and finally sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 24, so that the litchi seedlings are irrigated.

[0036] With reference to Figure 9 The arc-shaped member 25 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 26, the bottom end of the screw rod 26 penetrates into the arc-shaped member 25 and is connected with a fixing member 27, the fixing member 27 is in an arc-shaped structure, the inner wall of the fixing member 27 is tightly attached to the surface of the water supply pipe 23, and the top end of the screw rod 26 penetrates out of the arc-shaped member 25 and is connected with a rotating wheel. Through the arrangement of the screw rod 26 and the fixing member 27, the fixing member 27 is driven to move away from the water supply pipe 23 by rotating the screw rod 26, then the water supply pipe 23 is rotated to change the angle of the spray head 24, then the screw rod 26 is reversely rotated again, the fixing member 27 is driven to move downward by the rotation of the screw rod 26, and the inner wall of the fixing member 27 fixes the surface of the water supply pipe 23, so that the litchi seedlings on the supporting plate 2 can be conveniently irrigated.

[0037] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The inside of the supporting plate 2 and the side edge of the movable groove 4 are provided with a flow-through groove, the flow-through groove is communicated with the water collecting groove 5, and the end of the flow-through groove penetrates through the supporting plate 2. Through the arrangement of the flow-through groove, when the litchi seedlings are irrigated, the excessive water penetrates out of the cultivation cup and enters the water collecting groove 5 through the mesh plate, and when the water source is accumulated in the water collecting groove 5 to a certain amount, the water is discharged out of the supporting plate 2 through the flow-through groove at the side edge of the water collecting groove 5.

[0038] In use, when the litchi seedlings are planted and cultivated, the cultivation cups with litchi seedlings are placed in the cultivation groove 3, and the irrigation assembly is started to irrigate, that is, the water pump is started, the water pump runs to make the water in the water tank 21 flow through the water outlet pipe 22, the water inlet pipe 23, and finally sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 24 to irrigate the litchi seedlings, and the excess water penetrates through the net plate into the water collecting groove 5, when the water source is accumulated in the water collecting groove 5 to a certain amount, it is discharged out of the support plate 2 through the flow-through groove at the side of the water collecting groove 5, and the fixed part 27 is driven by the rotating screw rod 26 to move away from the water inlet pipe 23, then the water inlet pipe 23 is rotated to change the angle of the spray head 24, then the screw rod 26 is reversely rotated again, and the fixed part 27 is driven by the rotating screw rod 26 to move downward, and the inner wall of the fixed part 27 fixes the surface of the water inlet pipe 23, so that the litchi seedlings on the support plate 2 can be irrigated (the water inlet pipe 23 is a flexible pipe, so the angle thereof can be adjusted conveniently) ;

[0039] When the litchi seedlings grow to a certain extent and the cultivation cups in the cultivation groove 3 need to be taken out, the lug plate 19 is moved to the right end, the lug plate 19 drives the moving plate 6 to move, the moving plate 6 drives the protruding part 7 to move to the right end, the spring 15 is stretched with the movement of the moving plate 6, the push plate 9 is pressed with the movement of the protruding part 7, and then the push plate 9 is driven to move upward, the push plate 9 moves upward to penetrate the protruding part 7 in the cultivation groove 3, and then the bottom end of the cultivation cup in the cultivation groove 3 is pushed to move upward, at this time, the clamping rod 17 in the limiting assembly is located outside the side plate 1, the clamping rod 17 is vertically rotated, the end part of the clamping rod 17 is rotated to the side of the side plate 1, then the lug plate 19 is loosened, and the moving plate 6 is driven to move to the left end by a small distance under the action of the spring 15, that is, the fixed shaft 18 is inserted into the fixed groove 20 outside the side plate 1, (at this time, the moving plate 6 moves to the left end by a distance that does not drive the cultivation cup to move downward in the cultivation groove 3), the position of the whole moving plate 6 is fixed, then the cultivation cup can be easily and completely taken out from the cultivation groove 3, and damage to the litchi root system caused by violent taking is avoided.

[0040] Although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, each embodiment does not necessarily contain only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A litchi planting device, characterized in that, The device includes several side plates (1), several support plates (2) are connected sequentially between the side plates (1), several cultivation troughs (3) are opened on the top of the support plates (2), a movable trough (4) is opened at the bottom of the cultivation troughs (3), a water collection trough (5) is opened in the middle of the movable trough (4), a mesh plate is provided in the water collection trough (5), a through hole (28) is opened on both sides of the water collection trough (5), the through hole (28) penetrates the support plate (2), several movable plates (6) are slidably connected between the side plates (1), the movable plates (6) are located below the support plates (2), a pushing mechanism is provided on the movable plate (6), the output end of the pushing mechanism penetrates into the movable trough (4), and an irrigation component is provided on the side of the side plate (1).

2. The litchi planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism includes several protrusions (7) fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (6). The top of the protrusion (7) is provided with an inclined surface. A push plate (9) is slidably connected to each side of the protrusion (7). The top of the push plate (9) extends through the through hole (28). A slot 1 (8) is opened on each side of the protrusion (7). A slot 2 (10) is opened at the bottom of the side of the push plate (9). The bottom of the slot 2 (10) matches the slot 1 (8). The top of the slot 1 (8) matches the slot 2 (10).

3. The litchi planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the movable plate (6) is less than the distance between the left and right side plates (1). A convex plate (19) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the movable plate (6). A slider (11) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the convex plate (19). A sliding groove (12) that cooperates with the slider (11) is opened on the side of the opposite side of the two sets of side plates (1). A limiting component is provided on the top of the convex plate (19) at the right end.

4. The litchi planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a rotating shaft (16) fixedly connected to the top of the convex plate (19), a locking rod (17) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (16), a fixing shaft (18) fixedly connected to the end of the locking rod (17), a fixing groove (20) that cooperates with the fixing shaft (18) is opened on the outer side of the right side plate (1), a fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the left end of the moving plate (6), the end of the fixing rod (14) is slidably connected in the movable hole (13) on the left side plate (1), a spring (15) is sleeved on the fixing rod (14), and the two ends of the spring (15) are pressed against the outer side of the movable hole (13) and the left side of the moving plate (6) respectively.

5. A litchi planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The irrigation assembly includes a water tank (21) fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (1). The water tank (21) is equipped with a water pump. The output end of the water pump extends through the outside of the water tank (21) and is connected to two water outlet pipes (22). Several water delivery pipes (23) are connected to the water outlet pipes (22). The water delivery pipes (23) are fixed to the side plate (1) by two arc-shaped parts (25). Several nozzles (24) are provided at the bottom end of the water delivery pipes (23).

6. A litchi planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A screw (26) is threaded onto the top arc-shaped part (25). The bottom end of the screw (26) passes through the arc-shaped part (25) and is connected to the fixing part (27). The fixing part (27) has an arc-shaped structure. The inner wall of the fixing part (27) is in close contact with the surface of the water pipe (23). The top end of the screw (26) passes through the arc-shaped part (25) and is connected to the rotating wheel.

7. A litchi planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A flow channel is provided inside the support plate (2) and on the side of the movable groove (4). The flow channel is connected to the water collection tank (5), and the end of the flow channel passes through the support plate (2).

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