Tobacco leaf curing fixing and clamping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing and clamping device for tobacco leaf curing, which comprises a rod frame, a plurality of fixing rods, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing rods, the top of the rod frame is provided with a hanging lug, and the bottom of the rod frame is provided with a support; the leaf carrying seat is horizontally fixed to the rod frame, the leaf carrying seat is of a long-strip trapezoidal structure, a plurality of leaf stalk grooves are formed in the inclined faces of the two sides of the leaf carrying seat at intervals, and the leaf stalk grooves are used for positioning and embedding leaf stalks of tobacco leaves to be baked; every two glands form a group, the glands are connected to the inclined faces of the two sides of the leaf carrying seat respectively, the glands abut against the leaf stalks and fix the positions of the leaf stalks on the leaf carrying seat, and the tobacco leaf baking device is simple in structure and convenient to use and improves the tobacco leaf baking efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to tobacco leaf baking auxiliary tool technical field, concretely relates to a tobacco leaf baking fixed clamping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The traditional tobacco leaf baking mode is that the stalks of fresh tobacco leaves are bound one by one on the horizontal rods by using ropes, and then the horizontal rods are hung on the supports in the baking room for baking.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a tobacco leaf baking fixed clamping device with high clamping efficiency and good baking effect is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a tobacco leaf baking fixed clamping device, which can effectively clamp tobacco leaves, separate as many tobacco leaves as possible, ensure air flow, and promote the baking effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tobacco leaf baking fixed clamping device, which comprises:

[0006] A rod frame is provided with a hanging lug at the top and a support at the bottom;

[0007] A leaf loading seat is horizontally fixed on the rod frame and has a long strip trapezoidal structure, a plurality of stalk grooves are arranged on the two side slopes of the leaf loading seat, and the stalk grooves are used for positioning and embedding the stalks of tobacco leaves to be baked;

[0008] A pressing cover is arranged on the two side slopes of the leaf loading seat in pairs and is connected to the two side slopes, respectively, and the pressing cover presses against the stalks and fixes the position of the stalks on the leaf loading seat.

[0009] The utility model has the advantages that the leaf loading seat has a long strip trapezoidal structure, provides a necessary bearing basis for clamping and baking a plurality of tobacco leaves, the stalk grooves are arranged on the slopes, which allows the tobacco leaves on the two sides to naturally deviate when clamped, has little influence, the tobacco leaves on the same side have a spacing distance, and they will not be completely stacked, there is a gas gap or flow channel between adjacent tobacco leaves, which is beneficial to the baking process, the pressing cover can fix the stalks of a plurality of tobacco leaves, the stalks are inserted and placed, the complexity of the binding rope process is avoided, when disassembled, the pressing cover is loosened, and a plurality of tobacco leaves on one side can be taken out at the same time by using a tool, and the use efficiency is improved.

[0010] Preferably, the petiole groove is arc-shaped, the top end of the petiole groove extends to the top edge of the leaf carrier seat, and the bottom end of the petiole groove extends to the bottom wall of the leaf carrier seat.

[0011] The technical effect produced thereby is that the petiole groove can provide initial positioning of the tobacco leaf petiole, and the top end thereof does not penetrate through the top of the leaf carrier seat, which facilitates rapid and uniform placement of the tobacco leaf by workers.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of petiole grooves on the same inclined surface are arranged at equal intervals, and the distance between adjacent petiole grooves is 5-10 mm.

[0013] The technical effect produced thereby is that the petiole grooves ensure both the gap between adjacent tobacco leaves and the hanging load, thereby improving the baking efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the leaf carrier seat are respectively horizontally fixedly connected with screw rods, the two ends of the screw rods extend out of the two side inclined surfaces of the leaf carrier seat, the two ends of the gland are fixedly connected with perforated lug seats at an inclined angle, the perforated lug seats are sleeved on the screw rods, and the screw rods are provided with nuts that press against the perforated lug seats.

[0015] The technical effect produced thereby is that the perforated lug seat is slidingly connected to the screw rod, and during the process of pressing the gland against the inclined surface, the gland has a tendency to move upward, thereby achieving the effect of lifting and slightly moving the petiole and ensuring the stability of the hanging of the tobacco leaf.

[0016] Preferably, the outer side wall of the screw rod is provided with two cutting sliding surfaces opposite to each other, the perforated lug seat is slidingly connected to the cutting sliding surfaces, the gland is pressed against the inclined surface, and when the nut presses against the perforated lug seat, the gland has a tendency to tilt and move relative to the inclined surface.

[0017] The technical effect produced thereby is that the screw rod is not a traditional screw rod, and the two sides thereof are provided with cutting sliding surfaces, which ensure the sliding connection of the perforated lug seat and provide a threaded connection basis for the nut.

[0018] Preferably, the nut is provided with dovetail fins that facilitate the screwing of the nut.

[0019] The technical effect produced thereby is that the dovetail fins on the nut facilitate the screwing of the nut by workers, and a wrench is not needed.

[0020] Preferably, the top of the leaf carrier seat is provided with a plug-in groove, and a multi-tooth poking tool is plugged into the plug-in groove.

[0021] The technical effects generated by this are: the multi-toothed tool has two functions, one is to use the multi-toothed tool to move the tobacco leaves when initially fixing the tobacco leaves, in this process, the pressing cap is not tightened, and the gap between the tobacco leaves is allowed to pass air when moving the tobacco leaves, and the other is to loosen the pressing cap when unloading the tobacco leaves, and to tilt the leaf stems from the bottom side to move them upward, so as to facilitate the falling of the multiple tobacco leaves on the same side.

[0022] Preferably, the pressing cap is provided with a flexible friction base layer on the side close to the inclined surface.

[0023] The technical effects generated by this are: the flexible friction base layer minimizes the damage to the leaf stems and ensures the hanging of the tobacco leaves in the baking process, so that the tobacco leaves will not fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Fig. 1 It is a structural diagram of the tobacco leaf baking fixing and clamping device.

[0025] Fig. 2 It is a use state diagram of the tobacco leaf baking fixing and clamping device.

[0026] Fig. 3 It is a local explosion diagram of the tobacco leaf baking fixing and clamping device.

[0027] Fig. 4 It is an enlarged diagram of the nut connection of the tobacco leaf baking fixing and clamping device.

[0028] 1 pole frame, 2 hanging ears, 3 support, 4 leaf loading seat, 5 leaf stem groove, 6 tobacco leaves, 7 pressing cap, 71 flexible friction base layer, 8 screw rod, 81 cutting sliding surface, 9 perforated ear seat, 10 nut, 11 dovetail fin, 12 insertion groove, 13 multi-toothed tool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Referring to the drawings of the present application Figs. 1 to 4 According to the tobacco leaf baking fixing and clamping device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the device comprises:

[0031] The pole frame 1 is provided with the hanging ears 2 at the top thereof, and is provided with the support 3 at the bottom thereof, so that the pole frame 1 can be hung on the cross beam in the baking room or independently supported on the ground of the baking room, and is suitable for various working conditions.

[0032] The leaf carrier 4 is horizontally fixed on the rod frame 1, and has a long trapezoidal structure. A plurality of leaf stalk grooves 5 are arranged on the two side slopes of the leaf carrier 4 in a spaced manner. The leaf stalk grooves 5 are used for positioning and embedding the leaf stalks of the tobacco leaves to be baked. Based on the deviation characteristics of the two side slopes away from each other, the tobacco leaves on the two sides can be effectively separated, thereby increasing the air flow effect.

[0033] The cover 7 is arranged in pairs and connected to the two side slopes of the leaf carrier 4, respectively. The cover 7 is pressed against the leaf stalks and fixes the positions of the leaf stalks on the leaf carrier 4, that is, there are two covers 7 on one leaf carrier 4.

[0034] In other embodiments, the leaf stalk groove 5 has an arc shape, and the top end of the leaf stalk groove 5 extends to the top edge of the leaf carrier 4, and the bottom end of the leaf stalk groove 5 extends to the bottom wall of the leaf carrier 4, so as to facilitate the workers to place the leaf stalks of the tobacco leaves. It should be noted that the leaf stalks are not completely buried in the leaf stalk groove 5, but part of them are exposed to the slope, which is convenient for subsequent cover plate pressing.

[0035] In other specific embodiments, the plurality of leaf stalk grooves 5 on the same slope are arranged at equal intervals, and the distance between adjacent leaf stalk grooves is 5mm-10mm. The distance between the tobacco leaves is increased without affecting the density, thereby ensuring the baking effect of the tobacco leaves.

[0036] In other embodiments, the two ends of the leaf carrier 4 are respectively horizontally fixedly connected with a screw rod 8, the two ends of the screw rod 8 extend out of the two side slopes of the leaf carrier 4, the two ends of the cover 7 are fixedly connected with a perforated lug seat 9 at an inclined angle, the perforated lug seat 9 is sleeved on the screw rod 8, and the screw rod 8 is provided with a screw cap 10 for pressing the perforated lug seat 9.

[0037] In other specific embodiments, the outer side wall of the screw rod 8 is provided with two cutting sliding surfaces 81 in a relative manner, the perforated lug seat 9 is slidingly connected with the cutting sliding surfaces 81, the cover 7 is pressed against the slope, and when the screw cap 10 presses the perforated lug seat 9, the cover 7 has a tendency to tilt and move, thereby ensuring the reliability of the tobacco leaf hanging.

[0038] In other specific embodiments, the screw cap 10 is provided with a dovetail fin 11 for facilitating the screwing of the screw cap 10, which is convenient for workers to screw without the need for professional tools, and is easy to operate.

[0039] In some other embodiments, the top of the leaf carrier 4 is provided with a plug-in slot 12, and a multi-toothed poking tool 13 is plugged into the plug-in slot 12, which is similar to a comb, but the teeth thereon are tapered teeth, facilitating the poking of the tobacco leaves, and the state of the tobacco leaves can be effectively changed (the tobacco leaves have a slight downward movement) during the poking of the poking tool, so that the adjacent tobacco leaves have a possible air gap (here, it is not required that the adjacent tobacco leaves are relatively parallel, but they can be approximately parallel, and there is some artificial control when the tobacco leaves are placed, and the subsequent multi-toothed poking tool can be used to comb them), when the tobacco leaves are unloaded, the multi-toothed poking tool is poked from the obliquely lower side of the stalk to the obliquely upper side, so that the tobacco leaves can be quickly unloaded, and the tobacco leaves will be deformed after being baked, at this time, the tobacco leaves are not combed, but can be directly unloaded from the petiole.

[0040] Specifically, the side of the cover 7 close to the inclined surface is provided with a flexible friction base layer 71. The flexible friction base layer can be a rubber base layer, or a wood base layer, or a paper base layer, so as to avoid damaging the stalk.

[0041] The product is convenient to use and efficient in baking tobacco leaves.

[0042] For the device and the use method disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A tobacco leaf curing and fixing clamping device, characterized in that, include: A pole frame (1) is provided with a hanging lug (2) at the top and a support (3) at the bottom; Leaf carrier (4), the leaf carrier (4) is horizontally fixed on the rod (1), the leaf carrier (4) is a long trapezoidal structure, and multiple leaf stalk grooves (5) are provided at intervals on both sides of the leaf carrier (4), the leaf stalk grooves (5) are used to position and embed the leaf stalk of the tobacco leaf (6) to be cured; The pressure caps (7) are arranged in pairs and connected to the two inclined surfaces of the blade carrier (4). The pressure caps (7) press against the blade stalk and fix the position of the blade stalk on the blade carrier (4).

2. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The petiole groove (5) is arc-shaped, with the top end of the petiole groove (5) extending to the top edge of the leaf carrier (4) and the bottom end of the petiole groove (5) extending to the bottom wall of the leaf carrier (4).

3. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple petiole grooves (5) on the same inclined surface are arranged at equal intervals, with a distance of 5mm to 10mm between adjacent petiole grooves.

4. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blade carrier (4) is horizontally fixedly connected to both ends of a screw (8). The two ends of the screw (8) extend out of the two inclined surfaces of the blade carrier (4). The two ends of the pressure cap (7) are fixedly connected to perforated lugs (9) at an inclined angle. The perforated lugs (9) are sleeved on the screw (8). The screw (8) is provided with nuts (10) that press against the perforated lugs (9).

5. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The screw (8) has two cutting sliding surfaces (81) opposite each other on its outer side wall. The perforated lug (9) is slidably connected to the cutting sliding surface (81). The pressure cap (7) presses against the inclined surface. When the nut (10) presses against the perforated lug (9), the pressure cap (7) and the inclined surface tend to tilt and shift.

6. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The nut (10) is provided with a dovetail fin (11) to facilitate its twisting.

7. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the blade holder (4) is provided with a insertion groove (12), and a multi-toothed chuck (13) is inserted into the insertion groove (12).

8. The tobacco leaf drying and fixing clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressure cap (7) has a flexible friction base layer (71) on the side near the slope.

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