Splash pan and spray head
By setting grooves and connecting holes on the splash plate and combining them with the sliding connection structure of the nozzle, the problems of uneven water spraying and inconvenient installation are solved, realizing a nozzle design that provides uniform water spraying and easy installation, thus improving fire extinguishing effect and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-splash discs spray water unevenly, resulting in poor fire extinguishing effect. Furthermore, the installation of the anti-splash discs and nozzles is inconvenient, affecting the effectiveness of the nozzles.
A splash-reflecting disc is designed with multiple grooves on the edge of the main disc and connecting holes at the edge. The grooves and connecting holes are used for uniform water spraying and for easy detachable connection with the nozzle. The nozzle has a receiving cavity and a sliding connecting rod to fix the splash-reflecting disc. A heat-sensitive component is used to detach at high temperatures.
It achieves uniform water spraying, improves fire extinguishing effect, and facilitates the installation of splash plate and nozzle and replacement of heat-sensitive components, thereby improving the ease of use of nozzle and fire extinguishing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting equipment technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of anti splash tray and shower nozzle. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass ball sprinkler is the important component element of inhibiting fast fire extinguishing system, to detect fire, heat-sensitive component breaks when heated, and the sprinkler sprays water, so as to control and extinguish fire, mainly used for protecting restaurant, hotel, shop, commercial building, warehouse, workshop and other light, medium dangerous level and serious dangerous level buildings.
[0003] Among them, the anti-splash tray is one of the key parts of the shower nozzle. Whether the manufacturing of the anti-splash tray is reasonable directly affects the spraying curve and water distribution performance of the shower nozzle, and plays a decisive role in the fire extinguishing effect of the shower nozzle. However, the existing shower nozzle anti-splash tray does not spray water uniformly, and the fire extinguishing effect is not optimized. The existing anti-splash tray is fixed by welding, which is not convenient for installing the heat-sensitive component. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an anti-splash tray and a shower nozzle, which can realize uniform water spraying, have good fire extinguishing effect, and can be detachably connected with the shower nozzle, thereby facilitating the installation of the heat-sensitive component.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an anti-splash tray, which comprises a main body disc, a plurality of grooves are arranged at the edge of the main body disc, at least two connecting holes are formed in the main body disc, and the connecting holes are arranged at the edge of the main body disc.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the number of connecting holes is two, and the connecting holes are arranged on opposite sides of the main body disc.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the grooves comprise a first groove, the first groove is arranged on the side of the connecting hole, and the extension direction of the first groove is parallel to the line connecting the connecting hole to the center of the main body disc.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the grooves further comprise a second groove, the second groove is arranged at intervals along the edge of the main body disc, and the extension direction of the second groove is towards the center of the main body disc.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the second groove comprises a long groove and a short groove, the long groove is arranged away from the connecting hole, and the short groove is arranged close to the connecting hole.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the depth difference between the long slot and the short slot is 0.7-1.1 mm.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, a through hole is formed in the center of the main disc.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the width of the groove is 2-2.5 mm.
[0014] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a shower head, including shower head body, the splashback disc and heat sensitive component of any one of preceding embodiment, the shower head body includes accommodation cavity, the connecting hole is fixed with connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the shower head body sliding, to make the splashback disc can slide in the accommodation cavity, the heat sensitive component is used for closing the accommodation cavity, the heat sensitive component is used for falling off when temperature reaches preset value.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the heat sensitive component includes a plug and heat sensitive glass, the plug is supported at the opening of the accommodation cavity through the heat sensitive glass, when the temperature reaches the preset value, the heat sensitive glass bursts, so that the plug is separated from the accommodation cavity.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model embodiment are:
[0017] The splashback disc includes a main disc. A plurality of grooves are arranged at the edge of the main disc. When the shower head sprays water on the splashback disc, the water flow can flow out from the grooves around the main disc, increasing the water spraying range, making the water spraying more uniform, and achieving better fire extinguishing effect. At least two connecting holes are formed in the main disc. The connecting holes are arranged at the edge of the main disc. The connecting holes are used for detachable connection with the shower head through a fixing structure, facilitating installation of a new heat sensitive component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the following will be briefly introduced the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment, should be understood, the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the splashback disc provided for the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 2 The first state structure schematic view of the shower head provided for the second embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 3The second state structure schematic diagram of the spray head provided for the second embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0022] Icon: 100 - spray head; 10 - spray head body; 11 - water flow channel; 12 - accommodating cavity; 13 - matching hole; 14 - connecting rod; 20 - splashback disc; 21 - main body disc; 22 - groove; 221 - first groove; 222 - second groove; 2221 - long slot; 2222 - short slot; 23 - connecting hole; 24 - through hole; 30 - thermal sensitive assembly; 31 - plug; 311 - support head; 32 - thermal sensitive glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship commonly placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that it is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] First embodiment
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 The embodiment provides a splashback 20, which comprises a main disc 21. A plurality of grooves 22 are arranged at the edge of the main disc 21. At least two connecting holes 23 are further arranged on the main disc 21.
[0031] It can be understood that the splashback 20 in the embodiment is installed at the spray head 100, and the water flow sprayed by the spray head 100 impacts on the splashback 20, and then is sprayed to the periphery of the splashback 20 through the grooves 22. The splashback 20 increases the spraying range, so that the watering is more uniform, and better fire extinguishing effect is achieved.
[0032] Specifically, in the embodiment, the main disc 21 is a disc. The number of the connecting holes 23 is two. The connecting holes 23 are arranged at opposite sides of the main disc 21 respectively. The center line of the two connecting holes 23 coincides with the diameter of the main disc 21. It can be understood that the splashback 20 in the embodiment is detachably connected with the spray head 100 through the connecting holes 23. Specifically, the splashback 20 can be fixed on the spray head 100 through bolts and the like. After the thermal sensitive assembly 30 of the spray head 100 is removed for fire extinguishing once, the splashback 20 can be easily removed and the new thermal sensitive assembly 30 is installed.
[0033] It can be easily understood that the connecting holes 23 are symmetrically arranged on the main disc 21 in the embodiment, so that the force of the splashback 20 is uniform. When the splashback 20 is impacted by the water flow, the splashback 20 can be kept perpendicular to the water spraying direction of the spray head 100, and uniform watering is maintained.
[0034] Further, the recesses 22 include first recesses 221. The first recesses 221 are arranged on the side of the connecting holes 23. Specifically, in the embodiment, the number of the first recesses 221 is four, and two first recesses 221 are arranged on each side of the connecting holes 23 of the main body disc 21. The connecting holes 23 are arranged between the two first recesses 221. In order to make the structure of the connecting holes 23 stable, the extension direction of the first recesses 221 is parallel to the line connecting the connecting holes 23 to the central position of the main body disc 21. It can be understood that the extension direction of the first recesses 221 is parallel to the radial direction in which the connecting holes 23 are arranged, so as to keep the material width of the main body disc 21 at the position where the connecting holes 23 are arranged consistent, and improve the connecting strength of the connecting holes 23. In addition, the first recesses 221 can also ensure the water spraying amount on both sides of the main body disc 21.
[0035] Further, the recesses 22 also include second recesses 222. The second recesses 222 are arranged at intervals along the edge of the main body disc 21. The extension direction of the second recesses 222 is towards the central position of the main body disc 21. It can be understood that the first recesses 221 are used for spraying water to both sides of the splashback disc 20. The second recesses 222 are used for spraying water to the periphery of the splashback disc 20. Specifically, in the embodiment, the first recesses 221 and the second recesses 222 are arranged at intervals, which is beneficial to make the water spraying of the splashback disc 20 more uniform, and improve the fire extinguishing effect.
[0036] Specifically, the second recesses 222 include long grooves 2221 and short grooves 2222. The long grooves 2221 are arranged away from the connecting holes 23. The short grooves 2222 are arranged close to the connecting holes 23. In the embodiment, the number of the long grooves 2221 and the short grooves 2222 is four. The long grooves 2221 and the short grooves 2222 are symmetrically arranged along the line connecting the connecting holes 23, that is, two long grooves 2221 and two short grooves 2222 are arranged on one side of the line connecting the connecting holes 23, and two long grooves 2221 and two short grooves 2222 are arranged on the other side of the line connecting the connecting holes 23. On one side of the line connecting the connecting holes 23, from the connecting hole 23 to the other connecting hole 23, the edge of the main body disc 21 is sequentially provided with a first recess 221, a short groove 2222, a long groove 2221, a long groove 2221, a short groove 2222, and a first recess 221. It can be understood that the length of the second recess 222 is shortened at the position close to the first recess 221, so as to ensure the material thickness between the end of the short groove 2222 and the end of the first recess 221, and prevent the main body disc 21 from being broken; at the same time, the water spraying effect of the splashback disc 20 can be ensured.
[0037] Further, the depth difference between the long grooves 2221 and the short grooves 2222 is 0.7-1.1 mm. It can be understood that, in the embodiment, in order to facilitate processing, the first recesses 221 and the second recesses 222 are U-shaped grooves. The depth difference between the long grooves 2221 and the short grooves 2222 is the radius of the end arc of the second recess 222.
[0038] Optionally, the width of the groove 22 is 2-2.5 mm. The thickness of the splashback disc 20 is 0.8-1.2 mm. Specifically, in the embodiment, the number of the first grooves 221 is four, and the number of the second grooves 222 is eight. The first grooves 221 and the second grooves 222 are evenly arranged along the edges of the main disc 21, respectively. The width of the groove 22 can be set according to the number of the groove 22. For example, when the number of the groove 22 is increased, the width of the groove 22 is reduced; when the number of the groove 22 is reduced, the width of the groove 22 is increased.
[0039] Further, in order to further enhance the water sprinkling and fire extinguishing effect, a through hole 24 is arranged at the center of the main disc 21. It can be understood that when the splashback disc 20 is installed on the nozzle 100, the water outlet of the nozzle 100 is coaxially arranged with the through hole 24, so that part of the water flow sprayed by the nozzle 100 is sprinkled from the through hole 24 at the center of the splashback disc 20, and the fire extinguishing effect of the nozzle 100 directly below is ensured.
[0040] Second embodiment
[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the embodiment provides a nozzle 100, which comprises a nozzle body 10, a splashback disc 20 of the first embodiment and a thermal sensitive assembly 30. The nozzle body 10 comprises a receiving cavity 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixed in the connecting hole 23. The connecting rod 14 is in sliding connection with the nozzle body 10, so that the splashback disc 20 can slide in the receiving cavity 12. The thermal sensitive assembly 30 is used to close the receiving cavity 12. The thermal sensitive assembly 30 is used to fall off when the temperature reaches a preset value.
[0042] Optionally, the nozzle 100 in the embodiment is in flush structure. In other embodiments, the nozzle 100 can be in other structures, such as embedded structure, concealed structure, etc. It can be understood that the flush structure refers to the nozzle 100 partially or entirely installed below the ceiling plane, and the thermal sensitive assembly 30 is below the nozzle 100. The embedded structure refers to the nozzle 100 entirely or partially installed in the shroud embedded in the ceiling. The concealed structure refers to the embedded nozzle 100 with a decorative cover plate. The embodiments of the utility model do not limit the type of the nozzle 100.
[0043] Specifically, the nozzle body 10 is provided with a water flow channel 11. The water flow channel 11 is in communication with the receiving cavity 12. The nozzle body 10 is further provided with a matching hole 13. The connecting rod 14 passes through the matching hole 13, and the end of the connecting rod 14 is fixed with the splashback disc 20 through the connecting hole 23. The end of the connecting rod 14 away from the splashback disc 20 is provided with a limiting piece to prevent the connecting rod 14 from sliding out of the matching hole 13. It can be understood that the connecting rod 14 slides relative to the matching hole 13, so that the splashback disc 20 is close to or away from the nozzle body 10.
[0044] Specifically, the heat-sensitive assembly 30 comprises the plugs 31 and the heat-sensitive glass 32. The plugs 31 are supported by the heat-sensitive glass 32 at the opening of the accommodating cavity 12. When the temperature reaches the preset value, the heat-sensitive glass 32 bursts, so that the plugs 31 are separated from the accommodating cavity 12.
[0045] It can be understood that the plugs 31 comprise the supporting heads 311. The supporting heads 311 abut against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 12, so as to lift the splash plate 20 to block the water outlet of the nozzle body 10. The heat-sensitive glass 32 is supported between the supporting heads 311. When the temperature reaches the preset value, i.e. the temperature of the heat-sensitive glass 32 is increased by a certain value due to the fire, the heat-sensitive glass 32 bursts. The supporting force between the supporting heads 311 is lost, so that the abutment against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 12 is lost, and the plugs 31 fall from the accommodating cavity 12. The splash plate 20 falls under the action of gravity until the limiting piece of the connecting rod 14 abuts against the nozzle body 10, and the splash plate 20 falls into place. The nozzle body 10 sprays water, and the falling water flow is splashed from the grooves 22 around the splash plate 20, and the fire extinguishing is completed.
[0046] The splash plate 20 of the nozzle 100 provided by the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0047] The splash plate 20 comprises the main plate 21. The edge of the main plate 21 is provided with a plurality of grooves 22. When the nozzle 100 sprays water on the splash plate 20, the water flow can flow out from the grooves 22 around the main plate 21, the water spraying range is increased, the water spraying is more uniform, and better fire extinguishing effect is achieved. At least two connecting holes 23 are further formed in the main plate 21. The connecting holes 23 are arranged at the edge position of the main plate 21. The connecting holes 23 are used for detachable connection with the nozzle 100 through the fixing structure, so as to facilitate installation of the new heat-sensitive assembly 30. When the heat-sensitive assembly 30 is not needed to be used, the splash plate 20 is hidden in the nozzle 100, so as to facilitate installation of the heat-sensitive assembly 30 and make the structure beautiful.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are merely used for limiting the utility model, and for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A splashback, characterized in that, The body disc is provided with a plurality of grooves at the edge thereof, and at least two connecting holes are formed in the body disc and arranged at the edge thereof; The number of the connecting holes is two, and the connecting holes are arranged at opposite sides of the body disc; The grooves include first grooves arranged at the sides of the connecting holes, and the extension direction of the first grooves is parallel to the line connecting the connecting holes to the center of the body disc; The grooves also include second grooves arranged at the edge of the body disc, and the extension direction of the second grooves is towards the center of the body disc; The second grooves include long grooves and short grooves, the long grooves are arranged away from the connecting holes, and the short grooves are arranged close to the connecting holes; the depth difference between the long grooves and the short grooves is 0.7-1.1 mm; the first grooves and the second grooves are U-shaped grooves; the depth difference between the long grooves and the short grooves is the radius of the end arc of the second grooves; A through hole is formed in the center of the body disc, so that the water flow is partially sprayed from the through hole.
2. The counter-splash plate of claim 1, wherein, The width of the grooves is 2-2.5 mm.
3. A showerhead, characterized by, The spray head body includes a receiving cavity, a connecting rod is fixed in the connecting hole, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the spray head body, so that the splashback disc can slide in the receiving cavity, and a thermal sensitive assembly is used to close the receiving cavity, and the thermal sensitive assembly is used to fall off when the temperature reaches a preset value.
4. The showerhead of claim 3, wherein, The thermal sensitive assembly includes a plug and thermal sensitive glass, the plug is supported at the opening of the receiving cavity by the thermal sensitive glass, and when the temperature reaches a preset value, the thermal sensitive glass bursts to make the plug separate from the receiving cavity.