Energy-saving batching equipment for production of blended fertilizer

By introducing spiral feeding blades and mixing blades into the batching equipment, the problem of compound fertilizer accumulation was solved, and uniform mixing and efficient production of compound fertilizer were achieved.

CN224024748UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24JINGGU YUEREN AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing batching machines are unable to perform premixing in the production of blended fertilizers, resulting in the accumulation of blended fertilizers at the bottom of the batching machine and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

The design employs a spiral feeding blade and a mixing blade. The drive motor drives the transmission shaft and drive wheel to rotate, thereby achieving the premixing, conveying, and mixing of the blended fertilizer and preventing accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It increases the mixing speed of blended fertilizers, ensures uniform mixing of blended fertilizers in the mixing tank, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses energy-saving batching equipment for production of blended fertilizers, which belongs to the technical field of production of blended fertilizers and comprises a batching box, a conveying cylinder is arranged above the batching box, the upper surface of the conveying cylinder is fixedly communicated with a plurality of injection hoppers, two first bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, and a plurality of second bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying cylinder. Inner rings of the two first bearings are jointly and fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, two spiral feeding blade plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, two second bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the batching box, a driving shaft and a driving wheel can be driven to rotate through operation of a driving motor, meanwhile, the driving shaft and the driving wheel are matched with a driving wheel and a transmission wheel, and therefore the driving shaft and the driving wheel are driven to rotate. According to the mixing device, the driving shaft drives the transmission shaft and the two spiral feeding blade plates to rotate in the conveying cylinder, then the effect of conveying the mixed fertilizer in the conveying cylinder when the mixed fertilizer is injected is achieved, the driving shaft drives the multiple mixing blade plates to rotate, and the sliding mixed fertilizer can be continuously stirred and stirred.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of blending fertilizer production, and specifically relates to a kind of energy-saving blending fertilizer production batching equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Blending fertilizer is also called dry blending fertilizer, which is a kind of fertilizer containing any two or three of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and is made of single fertilizer or compound fertilizer through simple mechanical mixing without significant chemical reaction in the mixing process.

[0003] At present, during the processing of blending fertilizer, batching machines are needed to prepare and mix different fertilizers. However, when the current batching machines mix blending fertilizer, the blending fertilizer is usually directly injected into the inside of the batching machine, which is difficult to pre-mix the blending fertilizer during injection, and is prone to cause the blending fertilizer to accumulate at the bottom of the batching machine, thereby affecting the batching speed during blending fertilizer production. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an energy-saving blending fertilizer production batching equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving blending fertilizer production batching equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An energy-saving blending fertilizer production batching equipment includes a batching box, a conveying cylinder is arranged above the batching box, a plurality of injection hoppers are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying cylinder in communication, two first bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, the inner ring of the two first bearings is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft in common, two spiral feeding blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, two second bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the batching box, the inner ring of the two second bearings is fixedly connected with a driving shaft in common, a plurality of mixing blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft, a driving motor is arranged on the left side of the batching box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the left end of the driving shaft, a driving wheel is fixedly installed at the right end of the driving shaft, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed at the right end of the transmission shaft, and the outer surface of the transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the batching box in communication, an electric butterfly valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe in communication, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the batching box, and the discharge hole is located above the discharge pipe.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the left side of the batching box is fixedly connected with two fixed seats, and the side surfaces of the two fixed seats close to each other are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the driving motor.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the batching box is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, and the upper surfaces of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, and the bottom end of the communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the batching box.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the batching box is provided with two observation openings, and the bottom surface of the batching box is fixedly connected with two supporting bases.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the front surface of the batching box is fixedly installed with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor and the electric butterfly valve through wires.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The energy-saving type batching equipment for mixed fertilizer production can simultaneously inject different mixed fertilizers and can convey and process the mixed fertilizers through the cooperation of the multiple injection hoppers and the conveying cylinder. The rotation of the driving motor can drive the driving shaft and the driving wheel to rotate, and the cooperation of the driving wheel and the transmission wheel can drive the transmission shaft and the two spiral feeding blades to rotate in the conveying cylinder, thereby conveying the mixed fertilizer in the conveying cylinder during injection, continuously injecting the mixed fertilizers into the batching box, avoiding the accumulation of the mixed fertilizers in the batching box, continuously stirring and moving the sliding mixed fertilizers by the rotation of the multiple mixing blades, achieving the premixing effect during injection of the mixed fertilizers, and improving the batching speed during production of the mixed fertilizers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of a front view of an energy-saving type batching equipment for mixed fertilizer production.

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of a front view of an energy-saving type batching equipment for mixed fertilizer production.

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view of a top view of an energy-saving type batching equipment for mixed fertilizer production.

[0018] Fig. 4 It is a sectional view of a side view of an energy-saving type batching equipment for mixed fertilizer production.

[0019] In the figure: 1, ingredient box; 2, conveying cylinder; 3, feeding hopper; 4, first bearing; 5, transmission shaft; 6, spiral feeding blade; 7, transmission wheel; 8, drive wheel; 9, second bearing; 10, drive shaft; 11, mixing blade; 12, drive motor; 13, discharge hole; 14, electric butterfly valve; 15, discharge pipe; 16, support base; 17, observation port; 18, communication pipe; 19, fixing seat; 20, controller; 21, support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving blending fertilizer production batching equipment, including batching bin 1, batching bin 1 upper surface is equipped with conveying cylinder 2, the upper surface of conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with multiple material injection hoppers 3, the inner wall of conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly embedded with two first bearings 4, the inner ring of two first bearings 4 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 5 in common, the outer surface of transmission shaft 5 is fixedly connected with two spiral feeding vane plates 6, the inner wall of batching bin 1 is fixedly embedded with two second bearings 9, the inner ring of two second bearings 9 is fixedly connected with driving shaft 10 in common, the outer surface of driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected with multiple mixing vane plates 11, the left side of batching bin 1 is equipped with driving motor 12, the output end of driving motor 12 is fixedly installed with the left end of driving shaft 10, the right end of driving shaft 10 is fixedly installed with driving wheel 8, the right end of transmission shaft 5 is fixedly installed with transmission wheel 7, the outer surface of transmission wheel 7 is transmission connection with the outer surface of driving wheel 8, by driving motor 12 operation, driving shaft 10 and driving wheel 8 can be driven to rotate, simultaneously utilize the power transmission of driving wheel 8 and transmission wheel 7, driving transmission shaft 5 and two spiral feeding vane plates 6 can be driven to rotate, utilize the rotation of two spiral feeding vane plates 6, play the role of conveying when mixing fertilizer material injection in conveying cylinder 2 inside, it is convenient to premix when its batching Handle.

[0023] As the further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of batching bin 1 is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 15, the outer surface of discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected with electric butterfly valve 14, the bottom surface of batching bin 1 is equipped with discharge hole 13, discharge hole 13 is located above discharge pipe 15, the left side of batching bin 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed seats 19, the side of two fixed seats 19 close to each other is fixedly connected with the outer surface of driving motor 12, the upper surface of batching bin 1 is fixedly connected with two support blocks 21, the upper surface of two support blocks 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of conveying cylinder 2, by the cooperation of discharge pipe 15, electric butterfly valve 14 and discharge hole 13, the blended fertilizer after batching can be discharged, by the setting of two fixed seats 19, driving motor 12 can be supported and fixed, will make driving motor 12 more stable when operating, by the setting of two support blocks 21, play the role of supporting conveying cylinder 2.

[0024] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 18, the bottom end of the communicating pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the batching box 1, the upper surface of the batching box 1 is provided with two observation openings 17, the bottom surface of the batching box 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting bases 16, the front surface of the batching box 1 is fixedly installed with a controller 20, the controller 20 is electrically connected with the driving motor 12 and the electric butterfly valve 14 through wires, through the setting of the communicating pipe 18, the mixed fertilizer conveyed in the conveying cylinder 2 can slide down to the inside of the batching box 1, through the two observation openings 17, the batching state of the mixed fertilizer in the batching box 1 can be observed, through the setting of the controller 20, the running state of the driving motor 12 and the electric butterfly valve 14 can be observed.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is: first, connect the device with the power supply, then inject the mixed fertilizer into the inside of the plurality of material injection hoppers 3 respectively, and start the driving motor 12 to rotate, which can drive the driving shaft 10 and the driving wheel 8 to rotate, at the same time, through the power transmission of the driving wheel 8 and the transmission wheel 7, the transmission shaft 5 and the two spiral feeding leaf plates 6 can be driven to rotate, through the rotation of the two spiral feeding leaf plates 6, the effect of conveying the mixed fertilizer in the conveying cylinder 2 during injection can be achieved, different mixed fertilizers can slide down to the inside of the batching box 1 through the communicating pipe 18, and the rotation of the driving shaft 10 drives the plurality of mixing leaf plates 11, which can stir and move the injected mixed fertilizer, and the mixed fertilizer can be continuously stirred and moved when sliding down, which facilitates subsequent deep mixing treatment.

[0026] The above describes only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. An energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers, comprising a batching box (1), characterized in that, The mixing box (1) is provided with a conveying cylinder (2) above it. Multiple feeding hoppers (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying cylinder (2). Two first bearings (4) are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (2). The inner rings of the two first bearings (4) are fixedly connected to a drive shaft (5). Two spiral feeding blades (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft (5). Two second bearings (9) are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the mixing box (1). The inner rings of the two second bearings (9) are fixedly connected to a drive shaft (10). Multiple mixing blades (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft (10). A drive motor (12) is provided on the left side of the mixing box (1). The output end of the drive motor (12) is fixedly installed with the left end of the drive shaft (10). A drive wheel (8) is fixedly installed on the right end of the drive shaft (10). A drive wheel (7) is fixedly installed on the right end of the drive shaft (5). The outer surface of the drive wheel (7) is connected to the outer surface of the drive wheel (8).

2. The energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (15), and the outer surface of the discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected to an electric butterfly valve (14). The bottom surface of the mixing box (1) is provided with a discharge hole (13), which is located above the discharge pipe (15).

3. The energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixed seats (19) are fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing box (1), and the two fixed seats (19) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive motor (12) on the side that is close to each other.

4. The energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to two support blocks (21), and the upper surfaces of the two support blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder (2).

5. The energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (18), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the batching box (1).

6. The energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mixing box (1) has two observation ports (17), and the bottom surface of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to two support bases (16).

7. The energy-saving batching equipment for producing blended fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (20) is fixedly installed on the front of the mixing box (1). The controller (20) is electrically connected to the drive motor (12) and the electric butterfly valve (14) respectively through wires.