Buffer tank for reducing abrasion of swirler

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buffer tank for reducing abrasion of a cyclone, and relates to the technical field of cyclones. The cyclone comprises a cyclone body, a feeding pipe is arranged at the upper end of one side of the cyclone body, a buffer box is detachably installed at one end of the feeding pipe, a feeding pipe is detachably installed at one end of the buffer box, and a connecting structure is arranged among the feeding pipe, the buffer box and the feeding pipe. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the buffer box, the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a buffer turbine, the buffer box is mounted between the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe through a connecting structure, and when materials in the feeding pipe enter the buffer box, the inner space of the buffer box is large, the fed materials can be buffered, and the feeding pipe is prevented from being blocked; and when the material impacts on the buffering turbine, the pressure can be buffered, the buffering turbine is driven to rotate, the material impact pressure can be buffered, and the cyclone body can be protected conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the cyclone technical field, especially, relate to a buffer groove for reducing cyclone wear. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cyclone is a kind of equipment for separating material using centrifugal force, and is widely used in mining, chemical industry, environmental protection, petroleum and other fields. Its core principle is to separate the components of different densities or particle sizes in the mixture by centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotating airflow or liquid flow;

[0003] Through the retrieval, a kind of hydraulic cyclone with publication number CN214811786U is equipped with cylinder, cone, overflow pipe, inlet pipe, the upper end middle part of the cylinder is equipped with overflow pipe, overflow pipe lower end stretches into cylinder, the upper end of overflow pipe stretches out cylinder, the side surface of the cylinder is connected with inlet pipe, the lower end of cylinder is connected with cone, the lower end of cone is equipped with underflow port, it is characterized in that the inner wall of the cylinder above inlet pipe is equipped with annular baffle, annular baffle divides cylinder into upper inner cavity and lower inner cavity, overflow pipe stretches straight into the upper inner cavity of cylinder, inlet pipe is communicated with the lower inner cavity of cylinder, with simple structure, good classification effect, high classification precision and other advantages

[0004] However, the existing cyclone directly connects the inlet pipe in the feed shell, and the fluid directly enters the inside of the feed shell, but the fluid entering the feed shell will produce a large impact force at the moment, and the impact force will directly act on the inner wall of the feed shell, thereby causing a large wear on the inner wall of the feed shell, reducing the service life of the hydraulic cyclone.

[0005] Therefore, we provide a buffer groove for reducing cyclone wear to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a buffer groove for reducing cyclone wear, which can solve the problem that the existing cyclone directly connects the inlet pipe in the feed shell, and the fluid directly enters the inside of the feed shell, but the fluid entering the feed shell will produce a large impact force at the moment, and the impact force will directly act on the inner wall of the feed shell, thereby causing a large wear on the inner wall of the feed shell, reducing the service life of the hydraulic cyclone.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of buffer tank for reducing the wear of hydrocyclone, including hydrocyclone main body, the upper end of one side of the hydrocyclone main body is provided with feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is detachably installed with buffer box, one end of the buffer box is detachably installed with feeding pipe, connecting structure is arranged between the feeding pipe, buffer box and feed pipe, rotatingly installed with rotating rod in the buffer box, the surface of the rotating rod is equipped with buffer turbine.

[0009] The utility model further is provided with, the connecting structure includes first connecting piece and second connecting piece, the first connecting piece is fixedly installed in feeding pipe and one end of buffer box, the second connecting piece is fixedly installed in feed pipe and one end of buffer box, the first connecting piece and second connecting piece are adhered.

[0010] The utility model further is provided with, rotatingly installed with a plurality of mounting screw sleeves on one side of the second connecting piece, a plurality of the mounting screw sleeve is circular distribution, installation bolt is penetrated in the mounting screw sleeve, one end of the installation bolt is connected with first connecting piece.

[0011] The utility model further is provided with, a plurality of engagement gears are fixed in the mounting screw sleeve, driving gear ring is rotatably installed on the surface of the second connecting piece, the driving gear ring is engaged with engagement gear.

[0012] The utility model further is provided with, rotatingly installed with rotating disc on the surface of the buffer box, both ends of the rotating rod are connected with two rotating discs respectively, fixedly set rotating block on one side of the rotating disc surface, the surface of the rotating block is equipped with connecting rod.

[0013] The utility model further is provided with, slidingly installed with connecting rod on both sides of the surface of the buffer box, the upper end of four connecting rods is fixedly installed with connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with knock plate, the knock plate is movably connected with connecting rod.

[0014] The utility model further is provided with, rubber block is evenly set on the upper end of the knock plate, reset spring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the buffer box, the upper end of the reset spring is connected with connecting plate.

[0015] The utility model further is provided with, sliding slot is set on the surface of the connecting rod, limit block is penetrated in the sliding slot, one end of the limit block is fixedly connected with buffer box.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a buffering box is installed between the feeding pipe and the feed pipe through the connecting structure, when the material in the feeding pipe enters the buffering box, the buffering box interior space is larger, can buffer the material of input, and the impact buffering turbine can be buffered, and drive buffering turbine rotation can buffer the pressure of material impact, convenient for the protection of cyclone main body,

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses when buffering turbine rotates, the rotating rod can drive rotary plate to rotate, and rotary plate can drive one end of connecting rod to do circular motion, and connecting rod drives repeatedly moves up and down to knock board, and knock board can knock buffering box to rubber block, make buffering turbine and buffering box vibrate, avoid the adhesion of sundries in buffering box inner wall, cause its blockage, when knock board moves up, drive connecting rod to move up, and connecting rod drives connecting plate to move up, and stretch reset spring, under the action of reset spring, a certain buffering effect is played.

[0019] Of course, it is not necessary to achieve all the advantages described above while implementing any product of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawing of the embodiment to introduce briefly, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the device of the utility model,

[0022] Figure 2 It is the buffering box installation place structure schematic diagram in the device of the utility model,

[0023] Figure 3 It is the buffering box installation place half cut structure schematic diagram in the device of the utility model,

[0024] Figure 4 It is the Figure 3 enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model,

[0025] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0026] 100. Hydrocyclone body; 110. Feed pipe; 200. Feeding pipe; 300. Buffer box; 310. Rotating disk; 311. Rotating block; 312. Connecting rod; 320. Buffer turbine; 321. Rotating rod; 400. Connecting plate; 410. Connecting rod; 411. Slide groove; 412. Limiting block; 420. Striking plate; 421. Rubber block; 430. Return spring; 500. First connecting piece; 510. Mounting bolt; 600. Second connecting piece; 610. Mounting sleeve; 611. Engaging gear; 612. Transmission gear ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a buffer groove for reducing hydrocyclone wear, including a hydrocyclone body 100, a feed pipe 110 is provided at the upper end of one side of the hydrocyclone body 100, a buffer box 300 is detachably installed at one end of the feed pipe 110, a feeding pipe 200 is detachably installed at one end of the buffer box 300, a rotating rod 321 is rotatably installed inside the buffer box 300, and a buffer turbine 320 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 321;

[0029] In this embodiment, the buffer box 300 is installed between the feeding pipe 200 and the feed pipe 110 via a connecting structure. When the material inside the feeding pipe 200 enters the buffer box 300, the buffer box 300 has a large internal space, which can buffer the material. Moreover, the material impacts the buffer turbine 320, which can buffer the pressure. Furthermore, the buffer turbine 320 is driven to rotate, which can buffer the pressure of the material impact, thus facilitating the protection of the hydrocyclone body 100.

[0030] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, this embodiment provides a buffer tank for reducing hydrocyclone wear. A connecting structure is provided between the feeding pipe 200, the buffer box 300, and the feed pipe 110. The connecting structure includes a first connector 500 and a second connector 600. The first connector 500 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe 200 and the buffer box 300, and the second connector 600 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe 110 and the buffer box 300. The first connector 500 and the second connector 600 are in contact with each other. A plurality of mounting sleeves 610 are rotatably installed on one side of the second connector 600. The plurality of mounting sleeves 610 are arranged in a circular pattern. A mounting bolt 510 passes through the interior of the mounting sleeve 610. One end of the mounting bolt 510 is connected to the first connector 500. A plurality of meshing gears 611 are fixedly provided on the mounting sleeve 610. A transmission gear ring 612 is rotatably installed on the surface of the second connector 600. The transmission gear ring 612 meshes with the meshing gears 611.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the buffer box 300 is installed, the first connector 500 is connected to the second connector 600. The mounting bolt 510 on one side of the first connector 500 is inserted into the mounting sleeve 610. The user rotates the transmission gear ring 612, which drives multiple meshing gears 611 to rotate. The meshing gears 611 drive multiple mounting sleeves 610 to rotate simultaneously. The mounting bolt 510 can move into the mounting sleeve 610, so that the first connector 500 and the second connector 600 are connected, thereby facilitating the connection and disassembly between the feeding pipe 200, the buffer box 300 and the feed pipe 110.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a buffer groove for reducing hydrocyclone wear. Rotating disks 310 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the surface of the buffer box 300. The two ends of a rotating rod 321 are respectively connected to the two rotating disks 310. A rotating block 311 is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the rotating disk 310. A connecting rod 312 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating block 311. Connecting rods 410 are slidably mounted on both sides of the surface of the buffer box 300. Connecting plates 400 are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four connecting rods 410. A striking plate 420 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 410. The striking plate 420 is movably connected to the connecting rod 312. Rubber blocks 421 are evenly arranged at the upper end of the striking plate 420. A return spring 430 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the buffer box 300. The upper end of the return spring 430 is connected to the connecting plate 400. A sliding groove 411 is opened on the surface of the connecting rod 410. A limit block 412 passes through the inside of the sliding groove 411. One end of the limit block 412 is fixedly connected to the buffer box 300.

[0033] In the embodiment, when the buffering turbine 320 rotates, the rotating rod 321 can drive the rotating disc 310 to rotate, the rotating disc 310 can drive one end of the connecting rod 312 to move in a circle, the connecting rod 312 drives the knocking plate 420 to move up and down repeatedly, the knocking plate 420 can knock the rubber block 421 to the buffering box 300, so that the buffering turbine 320 and the buffering box 300 vibrate, the inside wall of the buffering box 300 is prevented from adhering sundries to cause the buffering box 300 to be blocked, when the knocking plate 420 moves upward, the connecting rod 410 is driven to move upward, the connecting rod 410 drives the connecting plate 400 to move upward, the reset spring 430 is stretched, and under the action of the reset spring 430, a certain buffering effect is achieved.

[0034] In the description of the specification, the description of referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Apparently, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the utility model, so that the technical personnel in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A buffer tank for reducing the wear of a cyclone, comprising a cyclone body (100), an upper end of one side of the cyclone body (100) being provided with a feed pipe (110), characterized in that: One end of the feeding pipe (110) is detachably installed with a buffer box (300), one end of the buffer box (300) is detachably installed with a feeding pipe (200), a connecting structure is arranged between the feeding pipe (200), the buffer box (300) and the feeding pipe (110), a rotating rod (321) is rotatably installed in the buffer box (300), and the surface of the rotating rod (321) is sleeved with a buffer turbine (320).

2. A buffer tank for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting structure comprises a first connecting piece (500) and a second connecting piece (600), the first connecting piece (500) is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe (200) and the buffer box (300), the second connecting piece (600) is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe (110) and the buffer box (300), and the first connecting piece (500) and the second connecting piece (600) are attached to each other.

3. A buffer tank for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting screw sleeves (610) are rotatably installed on one side of the second connecting piece (600), the mounting screw sleeves (610) are circularly distributed, mounting bolts (510) penetrate the mounting screw sleeves (610), and one end of the mounting bolts (510) is connected with the first connecting piece (500).

4. A buffer chute for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 3, wherein: A plurality of meshing gears (611) are fixedly arranged on the mounting screw sleeve (610), a transmission gear ring (612) is rotatably installed on the surface of the second connecting piece (600), and the transmission gear ring (612) is meshed with the meshing gears (611).

5. A buffer tank for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating discs (310) are rotatably installed on both sides of the surface of the buffer box (300), both ends of the rotating rod (321) are connected with the two rotating discs (310) respectively, rotating blocks (311) are fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the rotating disc (310), and the rotating blocks (311) are sleeved with connecting rods (312).

6. A buffer tank for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 5, characterized in that: Connecting rods (410) are slidingly installed on both sides of the surface of the buffer box (300), connecting plates (400) are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four connecting rods (410), and knocking plates (420) are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the connecting rods (410) and are movably connected with the connecting rods (312).

7. A buffer chute for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 6, characterised in that: Rubber blocks (421) are uniformly arranged at the upper ends of the knocking plates (420), a return spring (430) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the buffer box (300) and is connected with the connecting plate (400).

8. A buffer tank for reducing wear of a cyclone according to claim 7, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (411) are formed in the surfaces of the connecting rods (410), limit blocks (412) penetrate the sliding grooves (411), and one end of the limit block (412) is fixedly connected with the buffer box (300).

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