Automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device

By designing a collection and fixing mechanism for automotive interior and exterior plastic parts inspection devices, the problem of lack of classified collection in existing equipment has been solved. This enables automatic classification and collection of qualified and unqualified products, reduces the workload of processing personnel, and improves the ease of use of the inspection equipment.

CN224025769UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24BEIJING FOTONDAIMLER AUTOMOTIVE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment for detecting surface defects in automotive interior and exterior plastic parts lacks product classification and collection capabilities, leading to increased workload for processing personnel.

Method used

A detection device including a collection mechanism and a fixing mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of the collection plate and the guide plate, qualified and unqualified products are automatically classified and collected. The fixing mechanism stabilizes the collection bag to ensure that the plastic parts enter the collection bag.

Benefits of technology

It enables the automatic sorting and collection of automotive interior and exterior plastic parts, reducing the workload of processing personnel and improving inspection efficiency and product handling convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device, and relates to the technical field of automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection devices, the automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device comprises a detection device, one side surface of the detection device is provided with a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism comprises a collection plate I, one end of the collection plate I is provided with a material guide plate, and the other end of the collection plate I is provided with a material outlet; the material guiding plate is fixedly connected with the first collecting plate, a second collecting plate is arranged on one side face of the first collecting plate, and the second collecting plate is fixedly connected with the detection equipment. According to the automobile interior and exterior plastic part collecting device, the collecting mechanism is arranged and can be used for classifying and collecting qualified products and unqualified products of small-size automobile interior and exterior plastic parts, so that a processing worker does not need to concentrate on and receive the plastic parts in a tight state for a long time, and the collecting plate I and the material guide plate are arranged; therefore, qualified products can be effectively received and collected, and can automatically slide into a collecting bag.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device, especially to a kind of automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile interior and exterior plastic part is indispensable component in automobile manufacturing, and in manufacturing process, blow molding, injection molding and hot forming processing mode are taken, and with the improvement of environmental protection requirement, automobile plastic part develops to light weight direction, and new plastic material of high strength and low density is used.For example, carbon fiber reinforced plastic is used to manufacture body parts, to reduce the weight of whole vehicle, and to improve fuel economy.

[0003] The surface of part of existing automobile interior and exterior plastic part after production will appear defect, and usually detection equipment based on visual detection system is used to carry out classification detection, when part of product is found not to comply with the provisions, then cylinder push rod in detection equipment will push unqualified product, and in this process, processing personnel need to pay attention to whole process, and qualified product and unqualified product are continuously received, so that the working strength of processing personnel increases, therefore, the existing automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection equipment lacking product collection function is inconvenient to use, and therefore, a kind of automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection equipment lacks classified collection product assembly in prior art, and provides a kind of automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of automobile interior and exterior plastic part surface defect detection device, comprising: detection equipment, one side of the detection equipment is equipped with collection mechanism, the collection mechanism includes collection board one, one end of the collection board one is equipped with guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected with collection board one, one side of the collection board one is equipped with collection board two, the collection board two is fixedly connected with detection equipment, the top of the collection board two is equipped with side plate, the number of the side plate is two, the side plate is fixedly connected with collection board two, the inside of the collection board one is fixedly connected with fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is sleeved with rotating roller, the rotating roller is rotatably connected with fixed shaft, the inside of the guide plate and collection board two is all sleeved with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with guide plate and collection board two.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is sleeved with a collection bag, the collection bag is slidably connected with the connecting pipe, the bottom of the collection board one is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the detection equipment.

[0007] As a preferred implementation form, the outer side of the connecting pipe is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a crossbar, the crossbar is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, a bidirectional threaded rod is sleeved in the inside of the crossbar, and a threaded block is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0008] As a preferred implementation form, the number of the threaded blocks is two, the threaded blocks are threadedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod, the threaded blocks are sleeved in the inside of the crossbar, and the threaded blocks are slidingly connected with the crossbar.

[0009] As a preferred implementation form, one end of the threaded block is provided with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the threaded block, and one side of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a protruding block.

[0010] As a preferred implementation form, one side of the protruding block is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is sleeved with a bearing.

[0011] As a preferred implementation form, the bearing is arranged in the inside of the crossbar, and the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crossbar and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] The utility model discloses a collecting mechanism can be used for the classification collection of the qualified product and unqualified product of small -size car interior and exterior decoration plastic parts, and then the processing personnel need not long -time to keep the state of concentration and tense and undertake the acceptance of plastic parts, and setting up collecting board no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a kind of automobile interior and exterior decoration plastic part surface defect detection device's perspective drawing provided by the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a kind of automobile interior and exterior decoration plastic part surface defect detection device's perspective drawing provided by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of automobile interior and exterior trim plastic part surface defect detection device's collection mechanism's perspective view.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of automobile interior and exterior trim plastic part surface defect detection device's screw block installation schematic view.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1, detection equipment;2, collection mechanism;3, fixed mechanism;21, collection board one;22, guide plate;23, collection board two;24, side plate;25, fixed shaft;26, rotating roller;27, connecting pipe;28, collection bag;

[0020] 29, support frame;31, cross bar;32, two-way threaded rod;33, screw block;34, extrusion plate;35, lug;36, rubber pad;37, bearing. Specific embodiments

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of automobile interior and exterior trim plastic part surface defect detection device, comprising: detection equipment 1, the side of detection equipment 1 is equipped with collection mechanism 2, collection mechanism 2 includes collection board one 21, and one end of collection board one 21 is equipped with guide plate 22, and guide plate 22 is fixedly connected with collection board one 21, and the side of collection board one 21 is equipped with collection board two 23, and collection board two 23 is fixedly connected with detection equipment 1, and the top of collection board two 23 is equipped with side plate 24, and the number of side plate 24 is two, and side plate 24 is fixedly connected with collection board two 23, and the inside fixedly connected with collection board one 21 has fixed shaft 25, and the outer surface of fixed shaft 25 is sleeved with rotating roller 26, and rotating roller 26 is rotatably connected with fixed shaft 25, and the inside of guide plate 22 and collection board two 23 are all sleeved with connecting pipe 27, and connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected with guide plate 22 and collection board two 23, and the outer surface of connecting pipe 27 is sleeved with collection bag 28, and collection bag 28 is slidably connected with connecting pipe 27, and the bottom of collection board one 21 is fixedly connected with support frame 29, and support frame 29 is fixedly connected with detection equipment 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, by setting up a collection mechanism 2, qualified or unqualified automotive interior and exterior plastic parts can be collected. A second collection plate 23 is provided and positioned where unqualified products are pushed. Therefore, with the cooperation of the side plate 24, the second collection plate 23 can receive and guide the unqualified products. Simultaneously, the side plate 24 prevents unqualified products from falling to the outside of the second collection plate 23. Furthermore, a first collection plate 21 and a guide plate 22 are provided. The guide plate 22 is inclined downwards and bent, so qualified products pass through the guide plate 22... Guided by the guide plate 22, the material can slide to the connecting pipe 27 and fall into the connecting pipe 27. To a certain extent, the special shape of the guide plate 22 also makes the layout of the collection mechanism 2 more reasonable and does not occupy too much space. With the fixed shaft 25 and the rotating roller 26 set, and the rotating roller 26 can rotate around the fixed shaft 25, the qualified products that fall into the collection plate 21 can enter the guide plate 22 at a certain speed under the acceleration of the fixed shaft 25 and the rotating roller 26. Thus, the qualified products will not be unable to slide inside the guide plate 22, ensuring the smoothness of the material guide.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 27. The fixing mechanism 3 includes a crossbar 31, which is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 27. A bidirectional threaded rod 32 is sleeved inside the crossbar 31. A threaded block 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 32. There are two threaded blocks 33. The threaded blocks 33 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 32. The threaded blocks 33 are sleeved inside the crossbar 31 and are slidably connected to the crossbar 31. A pressing plate 34 is provided at one end of the threaded block 33. The pressing plate 34 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 33. A protrusion 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 34. A rubber pad 36 is provided on one side of the protrusion 35. The rubber pad 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 27. A bearing 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 32. The bearing 37 is placed inside the crossbar 31 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crossbar 31 and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 32.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting a fixing mechanism 3, the collection bag 28 can be stably fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting pipe 27. A bidirectional threaded rod 32 is provided, which can drive two threaded blocks 33 to move simultaneously towards each other, thereby squeezing and fixing the collection bag 28. A protrusion 35 is provided, which can squeeze the collection bag 28 and the rubber pad 36 and deform the rubber pad 36. Therefore, the collection bag 28 can be more stably fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting pipe 27.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] likeFigures 1-4 As shown, in use, the collecting bag 28 can be sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 27, then the bidirectional threaded rod 32 is rotated, the two threaded blocks 33 are driven by the bidirectional threaded rod 32, the two threaded blocks 33 are simultaneously moved towards each other, at the same time, the threaded blocks 33 drive the extrusion plate 34 to move simultaneously, and the protrusions 35 fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 34 extrude the collecting bag 28 and the rubber pad 36, and the rubber pad 36 is partially deformed, and the collecting bag 28 is in a stable state.

[0030] At this time, the detection equipment 1 is started, and the detected automobile interior and exterior plastic parts are driven by the transmission assembly of the detection equipment 1 to pass through the detection area, at this time, the detection equipment 1 detects the automobile interior and exterior plastic parts by using the visual detection system, unqualified products are pushed when passing through the cylinder push rod arranged in the detection equipment 1, and fall in the inside of the collecting plate two 23, and under the limiting of the side plate 24, the unqualified products finally enter the inside of the connecting pipe 27 and the collecting bag 28, and the qualified products fall in the inside of the collecting plate one 21 after being conveyed by the transmission assembly, due to the inclination of the collecting plate one 21 and the assistance of the fixed shaft 25 and the rotating roller 26, the qualified products enter the inside of the guide plate 22 at a certain speed, and are conveyed into the connecting pipe 27 through the guide plate 22, and finally are collected by the collecting bag 28, so that the unqualified products and the qualified products can be classified and collected at the same time.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model, still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part, characterized by, Include: Detection equipment (1), one side of the detection equipment (1) is provided with collecting mechanism (2), collecting mechanism (2) includes collecting plate one (21), one end of collecting plate one (21) is provided with guide plate (22), guide plate (22) is fixedly connected with collecting plate one (21), one side of collecting plate one (21) is provided with collecting plate two (23), collecting plate two (23) is fixedly connected with detection equipment (1), the top of collecting plate two (23) is provided with side edge plate (24), the number of side edge plate (24) is two, side edge plate (24) is fixedly connected with collecting plate two (23), the inside of collecting plate one (21) is fixedly connected with fixed shaft (25), the outer surface of fixed shaft (25) is sleeved with rotating roller (26), rotating roller (26) is rotatably connected with fixed shaft (25), the inside of guide plate (22) and collecting plate two (23) is sleeved with connecting pipe (27), connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected with guide plate (22) and collecting plate two (23).

2. The device for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting pipe (27) is sleeved with a collecting bag (28), the collecting bag (28) is slidably connected with the connecting pipe (27), and the bottom of the collecting plate one (21) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (29), the supporting frame (29) is fixedly connected with the detection equipment (1).

3. The device for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting pipe (27) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3), the fixing mechanism (3) includes a cross bar (31), the cross bar (31) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (27), the inside of the cross bar (31) is sleeved with a bidirectional threaded rod (32), the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (32) is sleeved with a threaded block (33).

4. The device for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the threaded block (33) is two, the threaded block (33) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (32), the threaded block (33) is sleeved in the inside of the cross bar (31), and the threaded block (33) is slidably connected with the cross bar (31).

5. The device for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded block (33) is provided with an extrusion plate (34), the extrusion plate (34) is fixedly connected with the threaded block (33), one side of the extrusion plate (34) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (35).

6. The device for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the protruding block (35) is provided with a rubber pad (36), the rubber pad (36) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (27), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (32) is sleeved with a bearing (37).

7. The device for detecting surface defects of an automotive interior and exterior plastic part according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bearing (37) is arranged in the inside of the cross bar (31), and the bearing (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cross bar (31) and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (32).