Full-automatic stand column disassembling machine

By introducing a cleaning mechanism into the fully automatic column dismantling machine, the problem of unstable clamping caused by deposits on the column surface is solved, achieving stable dismantling and cleaning effect that adapts to multiple sizes.

CN224025823UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24YANGZHOU SANMING ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dismantling process, the fully automatic column dismantling machine may experience unstable clamping due to rust, oil, dust, or other impurities adhering to the column surface, which can affect the dismantling effect.

Method used

A fully automatic column removal machine was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism consisting of an O-shaped base plate and an arc-shaped scraper, for cleaning rust, oil, and dust from the surface of columns, adapting to the cleaning needs of columns of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans the surface of the column, ensures clamping stability, prevents slippage, and improves the disassembly effect and the practicality of the cleaning mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic stand column disassembling machine which comprises an equipment main body, a cleaning mechanism and a stand column, a main shaft flange is installed on the top of a lathe frame, an oval clamping jaw is arranged in the main shaft flange, the stand column is placed in the main shaft flange, and the cleaning mechanism comprises an O-shaped bottom plate and an arc-shaped scraping plate used for cleaning attachments on the surface of the stand column. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surfaces of the three-dimensional bodies can be cleaned, and the three-dimensional bodies with different sizes can be cleaned, so that on one hand, the rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surfaces of the three-dimensional bodies can be scraped and cleaned before the three-dimensional bodies are disassembled; and on the other hand, rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surfaces of the three-dimensional parts of different sizes can be cleaned, and the practicability of the cleaning mechanism can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a dismantling column machine technical field especially relates to full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine is a kind of automation equipment for efficiently disassembling and installing stand column, is widely used in mechanical manufacturing, mine equipment maintenance and other fields.Full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine has wide application prospect in mine equipment maintenance, mechanical manufacturing and other fields by its high automation degree, efficient clamping and loosening capacity and safety protection measures perfect etc.With the continuous progress of technology and the increase of market demand, its market potential is huge, will develop towards more intelligent, multifunctional direction in the future.

[0003] When using full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine to disassemble stand column, since stand column can be attached with some rust, oil dirt, dust or other impurities on surface after long time use, when full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine clamps stand column, sliding etc.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a kind of full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine capable of being attached with rust, oil dirt, dust or other impurities on stand column surface is the technical problem that present technical personnel needs to solve. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine, has solved the problem in the background technique mentioned above.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme full -automatic stand column dismantling column machine, characterized by including:

[0007] Device main part, cleaning mechanism and stand column;

[0008] Device main part includes lathe frame and main shaft flange, the main shaft flange is installed at the top of lathe frame, the main shaft flange is provided with oval dog inside, the stand column is placed to the inside of main shaft flange;

[0009] Cleaning mechanism includes O-shaped bottom plate and arc-shaped scraper for cleaning the attachments on the surface of stand column, the O-shaped bottom plate is placed to the inside of main shaft flange.

[0010] Preferably, the one end of O-shaped bottom plate is provided with elastic pressing plate, the one end of elastic pressing plate is provided with arc-shaped clamping plate, the outer wall of arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a plurality of elastic clamping pieces, and the arc-shaped scraper is arranged at one end of elastic clamping piece.

[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped scraper inner wall is provided with a plurality of cleaning scrapers, the arc-shaped scraper is in a C-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped scraper and the cleaning scrapers are in an integrated structure.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic pressing plate outer wall is provided with an adjusting push plate, one end of the adjusting push plate is provided with a limiting clamping plate, the O-shaped bottom plate inner wall is provided with a limiting clamping groove matched with the shape of the limiting clamping plate, and the limiting clamping plate is fixedly clamped in the limiting clamping groove.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting push plate is in an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the adjusting push plate and the elastic pressing plate are in an integrated structure.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the O-shaped bottom plate is provided with an elastic connecting plate, the O-shaped bottom plate is in an integrated structure through the elastic connecting plate, the O-shaped bottom plate is arranged at both ends of the elastic connecting plate and in a mirror image structure, and the elastic connecting plate is in an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure.

[0015] Preferably, the O-shaped bottom plate outer wall is provided with a fixed arc plate, the fixed arc plate is in an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure, and the O-shaped bottom plate and the fixed arc plate are in an integrated structure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] In the example, the cleaning mechanism can clean the rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surface of the stand column, and can clean the stand columns of different sizes. On the one hand, the rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surface of the stand column can be scraped and cleaned before the stand column is disassembled, so that the problem of sliding of the stand column during clamping is avoided, and the disassembly process of the stand column is not affected. On the other hand, the rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surface of the stand column of different sizes can be cleaned, and the practicability of the cleaning mechanism can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the stand column structure schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2Sectional view of column structure schematic diagram

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the middle.

[0023] Combining the annotations shown in the figure: 1, device main body; 101, lathe frame; 102, main shaft flange; 103, oval clamping jaw; 2, cleaning mechanism; 201, O-shaped bottom plate; 202, elastic pressing plate; 203, arc-shaped clamping plate; 204, elastic clamping piece; 205, arc-shaped scraping plate; 206, cleaning scraping block; 207, adjusting push plate; 208, limiting clamping plate; 209, limiting clamping groove; 210, elastic connecting plate; 211, fixed arc plate; 3, column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to make the utility model more thorough and complete, and to convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art completely.

[0025] The terms used in the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the utility model and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein means and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be understood that although the utility model can adopt the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like to describe various components, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of components from each other. For example, the first component can also be called the second component without departing from the scope of the utility model, and similarly, the second component can also be called the first component. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0030] The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the column structure schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model; Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Sectional view column structure schematic view; Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic view at A in the figure;

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The full-automatic column dismantling machine comprises:

[0033] The equipment main body 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 and the column 3;

[0034] The device body 1 comprises a lathe frame 101 and a main shaft flange 102, the main shaft flange 102 is installed on the top of the lathe frame 101, the inside of the main shaft flange 102 is provided with an oval clamping jaw 103, the column 3 is placed into the inside of the main shaft flange 102, the device body 1 is a column dismounting machine, the model is ZCJ-400, which is the prior art.

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises an O-shaped bottom plate 201 and an arc-shaped scraper 205 for cleaning the attachments on the surface of the column 3, and the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is placed into the inside of the main shaft flange 102.

[0036] Specifically, one end of the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is provided with an elastic pressing plate 202, one end of the elastic pressing plate 202 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 203, the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 203 is provided with a plurality of elastic clamping pieces 204, the arc-shaped scraper 205 is arranged at one end of the elastic clamping piece 204, the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 205 is provided with a plurality of cleaning scraping blocks 206, the shape of the arc-shaped scraper 205 is C-shaped, and the arc-shaped scraper 205 and the cleaning scraping block 206 are an integral structure.

[0037] Specifically, the outer wall of the elastic pressing plate 202 is provided with an adjusting push plate 207, one end of the adjusting push plate 207 is provided with a limiting clamping plate 208, the inner wall of the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 209 matched with the shape of the limiting clamping plate 208, the limiting clamping plate 208 is fixedly clamped in the limiting clamping groove 209, the adjusting push plate 207 is an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the adjusting push plate 207 and the elastic pressing plate 202 are an integral structure.

[0038] Specifically, one end of the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is provided with an elastic connecting plate 210, the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is connected in an integral structure through the elastic connecting plate 210, the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is arranged at both ends of the elastic connecting plate 210 and has a mirror image structure, and the elastic connecting plate 210 is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure.

[0039] Specifically, the outer wall of the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is provided with a fixed arc plate 211, the fixed arc plate 211 is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure, and the O-shaped bottom plate 201 and the fixed arc plate 211 are an integral structure.

[0040] Embodiment one: in this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the dust and other impurities attached to the surface of the column 3 affect the dismounting of the column 3, the technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows, referring to Figures 1 to 4 , the elastic pressing plate 202 is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure, the arc-shaped clamping plate 203 is an arc-shaped curved surface structure, the arc-shaped clamping plate 203 is extruded under the action of the elastic pressing plate 202, the arc-shaped scraper 205 is attached to the surface of the column 3, the rust, dirt, dust or other impurities attached to the surface of the column 3 can be cleaned by using the cleaning scraping block 206.

[0041] Wherein, as a further limitation of the technical solution, the elastic clamping piece 204 is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure, the arc-shaped scraper 205 is an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the material is relatively soft. Under the action of the elastic clamping piece 204, the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 205 is attached to the surface of the stand column 3. The cleaning scraper 206 arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 205 can clean the rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surface of the stand column 3, and can ensure the stability of the elliptical clamping jaw 103 clamping the stand column 3, avoiding the problem that the stand column 3 slips during clamping and affects the disassembly process of the stand column 3.

[0042] In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem of cleaning the surface of the stand column 3 of different sizes, the technical solution of the embodiment is as follows, referring to Figures 2 to 4 The adjusting push plate 207 is an arc-shaped curved surface structure, the adjusting push plate 207 and the limiting clamping plate 208 are an integral structure, the shape of the limiting clamping plate 208 is matched with the shape of the limiting clamping groove 209, the length of the adjusting push plate 207 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the limiting clamping plate 208 in the limiting clamping groove 209, and then the diameter between the arc-shaped clamping plates 203 can be adjusted according to the size of the stand column 3, so as to meet the cleaning requirement of the surface of the stand column 3 of different sizes, and the practicability of the cleaning mechanism 2 can be improved.

[0043] Wherein, as a further limitation of the technical solution, the elastic connecting plate 210 is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure, the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is connected through the elastic connecting plate 210, the O-shaped bottom plate 201 is arranged at both ends of the elastic connecting plate 210 and has a mirror image structure, and the O-shaped bottom plate 201 and the elastic connecting plate 210 are staggered and linearly arranged. The fixed arc plate 211 is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure, the fixed arc plate 211 is arranged on the outer wall of the O-shaped bottom plate 201 and is linearly arranged. In use, under the action of the elastic connecting plate 210 and the fixed arc plate 211, the position of the O-shaped bottom plate 201 can be supported and fixed, and the stability of the cleaning mechanism 2 during cleaning the surface of the stand column can be ensured.

[0044] In combination with the above embodiments, it is concluded that when the stand column 3 is disassembled, the cleaning mechanism 2 is installed into the inner wall of the main shaft flange 102, then the position of the limiting clamping plate 208 in the limiting clamping groove 209 is adjusted according to the size of the stand column 3, under the action of the elastic pressing plate 202, the arc-shaped clamping plate 203 is clamped to the surface of the stand column 3, at the same time, the elastic clamping piece 204 is extruded and extruded by the arc-shaped scraper 205, so that the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 205 is in contact with the surface of the stand column 3, then the cleaning scraper 206 arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 205 can clean the rust, oil stains, dust or other impurities attached to the surface of the stand column 3 when the stand column 3 rotates, which can avoid the problem that the stand column 3 slips during clamping and affects the disassembly process of the stand column 3, and ensure the disassembly effect of the stand column disassembling machine on the stand column 3.

[0045] The scheme of the present application has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be seen in the relevant description of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also know that the acts and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily required by the present application. In addition, it can be understood that the steps in the method of the embodiments of the present application can be adjusted, combined and reduced in sequence according to actual needs, and the structures in the device of the embodiments of the present application can be combined, divided and reduced according to actual needs.

[0046] The above has described each embodiment of the present application, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to each disclosed embodiment. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fully automatic column dismantling machine, characterized in that, include: Equipment body (1), cleaning mechanism (2) and column (3); The main body of the equipment (1) includes a lathe frame (101) and a spindle flange (102). The spindle flange (102) is installed on the top of the lathe frame (101). An elliptical jaw (103) is provided inside the spindle flange (102). The column (3) is placed inside the spindle flange (102). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes an O-shaped base plate (201) and an arc-shaped scraper (205) for cleaning the surface of the column (3), wherein the O-shaped base plate (201) is placed inside the main shaft flange (102).

2. The fully automatic column dismantling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic pressure plate (202) is provided at one end of the O-shaped base plate (201), an arc-shaped clamping plate (203) is provided at one end of the elastic pressure plate (202), a plurality of elastic clamping pieces (204) are provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (203), and an arc-shaped scraper (205) is provided at one end of the elastic clamping piece (204).

3. The fully automatic column dismantling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper (205) is provided with a plurality of cleaning scraper blocks (206). The arc-shaped scraper (205) is C-shaped and the arc-shaped scraper (205) and the cleaning scraper blocks (206) are an integral structure.

4. The fully automatic column dismantling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the elastic pressure plate (202) is provided with an adjusting push plate (207), one end of the adjusting push plate (207) is provided with a limiting plate (208), the inner wall of the O-shaped base plate (201) is provided with a limiting groove (209) that matches the shape of the limiting plate (208), and the limiting plate (208) is fixedly fitted in the limiting groove (209).

5. The fully automatic column dismantling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting push plate (207) has an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the adjusting push plate (207) and the elastic pressure plate (202) are an integral structure.

6. The fully automatic column dismantling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the O-shaped base plate (201) is provided with an elastic connecting plate (210). The O-shaped base plate (201) is connected to the integral structure through the elastic connecting plate (210). The O-shaped base plate (201) is provided at both ends of the elastic connecting plate (210) and is in a mirror structure. The elastic connecting plate (210) is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure.

7. The fully automatic column dismantling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the O-shaped base plate (201) is provided with a fixed arc plate (211), which is an arc-shaped elastic curved surface structure. The O-shaped base plate (201) and the fixed arc plate (211) are an integral structure.