Cistanche deserticola harvesting and sand cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cistanche harvesting and sand cleaning equipment, which relates to the technical field of cistanche harvesting and comprises a base, a sand cleaning component is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a supporting and turning component is arranged on the surface of the sand cleaning component, a transmission component is arranged on one side of the supporting and turning component, and the sand cleaning component comprises a shell fixedly mounted on the base. Material ports are formed in the two sides of the shell correspondingly, the top of the shell communicates with a water inlet pipe, the end, located in the shell, of the water inlet pipe communicates with a transverse pipe, the bottom of the transverse pipe communicates with an inclined pipe, transverse plates are arranged on the two sides of the shell correspondingly, and the two transverse plates are rotationally connected through a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft correspondingly. The desertliving cistanche harvesting and sand cleaning equipment disclosed by the utility model is provided with the sand cleaning assembly and the supporting and turning assembly, so that the desertliving cistanche can be turned and cleaned in the harvesting and sand cleaning process, the situation that silt on the surface of the desertliving cistanche cannot be thoroughly cleaned in the use process is avoided, and the sand cleaning efficiency of the sand cleaning equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Cistanche deserticola harvesting technology, and in particular to equipment for clearing sand during Cistanche deserticola harvesting. Background Technology

[0002] Cistanche deserticola, also known as Jiangyun, Cunyun, Congrong, and Chagan Gaoya (Mongolian), is an endangered species. It is a parasitic plant that grows on the roots of the desert tree Haloxylon ammodendron, absorbing nutrients and water from its host. It is known as "desert ginseng" and has extremely high medicinal value.

[0003] Patent document CN216728505U discloses a Cistanche deserticola cleaning device, including an L-shaped cleaning box. The device is characterized by: the L-shaped cleaning box being fixedly connected to a water tank; the water tank being threadedly connected to an end cap; the water tank being fixedly connected to a water pump; the L-shaped cleaning box being fixedly connected to a round rod; the round rod being fixedly connected to a circular ring; the circular ring being fixedly connected to a symmetrical arc track; the circular ring being fixedly connected to a symmetrical arc plate; the lower arc plate having a set of evenly distributed circular holes; the L-shaped cleaning box being fixedly connected to a drain valve; the water tank being fixedly connected to a bracket; the bracket being fixedly connected to the upper arc plate; the bracket being fixedly connected to a guide rod; and the bracket being fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism. This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, specifically to a Cistanche deserticola cleaning device. This utility model is a Cistanche deserticola cleaning device that facilitates the cleaning of Cistanche deserticola.

[0004] When using the above-mentioned application, only one Cistanche deserticola can be cleaned at a time, which is inefficient. Furthermore, because the surface of Cistanche deserticola is covered with scales, dirt and grime can easily accumulate in the interlayers of the scales, making it easy to create blind spots during the cleaning process, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model discloses a sand-clearing device for harvesting Cistanche deserticola, which aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A sand-clearing device for harvesting Cistanche deserticola includes a base, a sand-clearing component on the upper surface of the base, a support and turning component on the surface of the sand-clearing component, and a transmission component on one side of the support and turning component.

[0008] The sand-clearing component includes a housing fixedly installed on a base. Both sides of the housing have material inlets. The top of the housing is connected to a water inlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe inside the housing is connected to a horizontal pipe. The bottom of the horizontal pipe is connected to an inclined pipe. Both sides of the housing are provided with horizontal plates. The two horizontal plates are rotatably connected to each other by a first drive shaft and a second drive shaft, respectively. The first drive shaft and the second drive shaft are connected by a drive net.

[0009] The supporting flipping assembly includes support blocks fixedly installed on both sides of the housing. A slide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support block. The top of the slide rod passes through the horizontal plate and extends to the outside of the horizontal plate. The tops of two slide rods on the same side are fixedly connected by a positioning plate. A vibration motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning plate. The bottom of the vibration motor contacts the upper surface of the horizontal plate. A vertical tube is fixedly installed on the top of the support block. A vertical rod is sleeved on the top of the vertical tube. The top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate.

[0010] The transmission assembly includes a first pulley fixedly installed at one end of a first transmission shaft, and a motor fixedly installed on one side of a horizontal plate. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first pulley. A cleaning roller is inserted inside the housing. One end of the cleaning roller passes through the housing and extends to the outside of the housing. A second pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning roller. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the base is provided with a support assembly at its bottom. The support assembly includes round tubes fixedly installed at the four corners of the base bottom. The bottom of the round tubes is threaded with screws, and the bottom of the screws is fixedly installed with a support plate. The lower surface of the support plate is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal plate has a rod hole for the sliding rod to pass through, and the inner wall of the rod hole is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A protective spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical tube, and the top of the protective spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod.

[0013] The designed rod holes facilitate the passage of the slide bar during use, which in turn facilitates the sliding of the crossbar on the slide bar. At the same time, the protective spring design achieves the effect of convenient reset protection.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a door is hinged to one side of the housing, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the door. The surface of the handle has anti-slip texture, and the back of the door is magnetically attached to one side of the housing.

[0015] The enclosure door facilitates easy cleaning of sludge inside the equipment during use, thus simplifying subsequent maintenance.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, cleaning bristles are fixedly mounted on the surface of the cleaning roller, and a circular hole is provided on one side of the housing for the cleaning roller to pass through. The inner wall of the circular hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning roller. A rotating hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing for the cleaning roller to rotate. The inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning roller.

[0017] The cleaning roller is designed to easily drive the cleaning brush bristles to clean the surface of Cistanche deserticola during use, thus preventing the residue of mud and sand.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal plate has a shaft hole for the passage of the first drive shaft. The inner wall of the shaft hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the first drive shaft. The other end of the first drive shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate via a bearing. Both ends of the second drive shaft are rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate via bearings.

[0019] The bearings are designed to effectively limit the movement of the first and second drive shafts during use, ensuring their normal rotation and preventing positional shifts during rotation.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, protective curtains are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing at the material inlet position. The protective curtains are made of rubber, and one side of the protective curtain is attached to one side of the housing.

[0021] The protective curtain provides convenient protection for the feed inlet during use, preventing water or mud from splashing out during cleaning.

[0022] As can be seen from the above, the Cistanche deserticola harvesting and sand-clearing equipment provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0023] Firstly, the sand-clearing components and supporting turning components can cause the transmission net to vibrate during the sand-clearing process. The vibrating transmission net will cause the Cistanche deserticola to adjust its position, gradually turning and rolling over, thus increasing the cleaning range and avoiding the occurrence of cleaning dead corners.

[0024] Secondly, the transmission components facilitate the cleaning of Cistanche deserticola during its transport, preventing mud and sand from adhering to its surface, thus accelerating the cleaning speed and improving the cleanliness of the equipment.

[0025] Thirdly, the support components allow for easy adjustment of the equipment's support height during use, facilitating its placement and adaptability to different terrain heights, thus improving the ease of equipment placement. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a first-view three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view stereoscopic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0031] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Sand cleaning assembly; 200. Shell; 201. Water inlet pipe; 202. Horizontal pipe; 203. Inclined pipe; 204. Horizontal plate; 205. First drive shaft; 206. Second drive shaft; 207. Transmission net; 3. Support and tilting assembly; 300. Support block; 301. Slide rod; 302. Protective spring; 303. Positioning plate; 304. Vibration motor; 305. Vertical pipe; 306. Vertical rod; 4. Transmission assembly; 400. First pulley; 401. Motor; 402. Transmission belt; 403. Sweeping roller; 404. Second pulley; 405. Cleaning brush bristles; 5. Support assembly; 500. Round pipe; 501. Screw; 502. Support plate; 6. Box door; 7. Protective curtain. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 The equipment for harvesting and cleaning sand from Cistanche deserticola includes a base 1, a sand-cleaning component 2 on the upper surface of the base 1, a support and turning component 3 on the surface of the sand-cleaning component 2, and a transmission component 4 on one side of the support and turning component 3.

[0034] The sand-clearing component 2 includes a housing 200 fixedly mounted on a base 1. Both sides of the housing 200 have material inlets. A water inlet pipe 201 is connected to the top of the housing 200. One end of the water inlet pipe 201, located inside the housing 200, is connected to a horizontal pipe 202. The bottom of the horizontal pipe 202 is connected to an inclined pipe 203. Horizontal plates 204 are provided on both sides of the housing 200. The two horizontal plates 204 are rotatably connected by a first drive shaft 205 and a second drive shaft 206, respectively. A transmission mesh 20 is connected to the first drive shaft 205 and the second drive shaft 206. 7. Transmission connection: A shaft hole is provided on the horizontal plate 204 for the first transmission shaft 205 to pass through. The inner wall of the shaft hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the first transmission shaft 205. The other end of the first transmission shaft 205 is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate 204 through a bearing. Both ends of the second transmission shaft 206 are rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate 204 through bearings. The bearings are provided to facilitate the limiting effect of the first transmission shaft 205 and the second transmission shaft 206 during use, so as to maintain their normal rotation and prevent the position from shifting during rotation.

[0035] The support and flipping assembly 3 includes support blocks 300 fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 200. A slide rod 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 300. The top of the slide rod 301 passes through the horizontal plate 204 and extends to the outside of the horizontal plate 204. The tops of the two slide rods 301 on the same side are fixedly connected by a positioning plate 303. A vibration motor 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning plate 303. The bottom of the vibration motor 304 contacts the upper surface of the horizontal plate 204. A vertical tube 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 300. A vertical rod 306 is sleeved on the top of the vertical tube 305. The top of the vertical rod 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 204.

[0036] Specifically, the sand-clearing component 2 and the supporting turning component 3 can vibrate and clean a large number of Cistanche deserticolas during the sand-clearing process, thereby avoiding the inability to thoroughly clean the mud and sand on the surface of Cistanche deserticolas during use, reducing the difficulty of cleaning dead corners, and improving the sand-clearing efficiency of the sand-clearing equipment.

[0037] The horizontal plate 204 has a rod hole for the sliding rod 301 to pass through, and the inner wall of the rod hole is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 301. A protective spring 302 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical tube 305. The top of the protective spring 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 306. The rod hole facilitates the passage of the sliding rod 301 during use, and also facilitates the sliding of the horizontal plate 204 on the sliding rod 301. At the same time, the protective spring 302 facilitates its reset.

[0038] The transmission assembly 4 includes a first pulley 400 fixedly installed at one end of the first transmission shaft 205, and a motor 401 fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal plate 204. The output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the first pulley 400. A cleaning roller 403 is inserted inside the housing 200. One end of the cleaning roller 403 passes through the housing 200 and extends to the outside of the housing 200. A second pulley 404 is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning roller 403. The first pulley 400 and the second pulley 404 are connected by a transmission belt 402.

[0039] Specifically, the transmission component 4 is designed to facilitate the cleaning of the surface of Cistanche deserticola during the conveying process, preventing mud and sand from adhering to the surface of Cistanche deserticola, thereby accelerating the cleaning speed of the equipment and improving the cleanliness of the equipment. A tensioning wheel is provided between the first pulley 400 and the second pulley 404 to ensure the tension of the transmission.

[0040] The cleaning roller 403 has cleaning bristles 405 fixedly installed on its surface. A circular hole is provided on one side of the housing 200 for the cleaning roller 403 to pass through. The inner wall of the circular hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning roller 403. A rotating hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing 200 for the cleaning roller 403 to rotate. The inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning roller 403. The cleaning roller 403 is designed to facilitate the cleaning bristles 405 to clean the surface of the Cistanche deserticola during use, thus avoiding the residue of mud and sand.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, a support component 5 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. The support component 5 includes round tubes 500 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The bottom of the round tubes 500 is threadedly connected to a screw 501. A support plate 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw 501. The lower surface of the support plate 502 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0042] Specifically, the support component 5 allows for easy adjustment of the equipment's support height during use, facilitating its placement and adaptability to different terrain heights, thus improving the ease of equipment placement.

[0043] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a door 6 is hinged to one side of the housing 200, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the door 6. The surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture. The back of the door 6 is magnetically attracted to one side of the housing 200. The door 6 facilitates the cleaning of sludge inside the equipment during use, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance operations.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, protective curtains 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 200 at the material inlet. The protective curtains 7 are made of rubber, and one side of the protective curtains 7 is attached to one side of the housing 200. The protective curtains 7 are provided to protect the material inlet during use and prevent water or mud from splashing out from the material inlet during use.

[0045] Working principle: First, the Cistanche deserticola is placed on the transmission mesh 207. The motor 401 is then activated, driving the first pulley 400 and the first shaft 205 to rotate, thus feeding the Cistanche deserticola onto the transmission mesh 207. Subsequently, the transmission belt 402 drives the cleaning roller 403 and cleaning brush 405 on the belt 402 to rotate and clean the surface of the Cistanche deserticola. Simultaneously, the water inlet pipe 201 is connected to the water outlet of the water inlet device, and water flows through the horizontal pipe 202 and the inclined pipe 203 to clean the surface of the Cistanche deserticola inside the shell 200. During the rinsing operation, the vibration motor 304 is controlled to work. The vibration motor 304 drives the transmission mesh 207 on the horizontal plate 204 to vibrate. The vibrating transmission mesh 207 will cause the Cistanche deserticola to adjust its position, gradually making it turn over and roll, thus increasing the cleaning range and avoiding cleaning dead corners. During the cleaning process, the control motor 401 can be repeatedly reversed to make the Cistanche deserticola on the transmission mesh 207 clean back and forth, improving the cleaning effect of the Cistanche deserticola. After cleaning, the Cistanche deserticola can be discharged from the discharge end on the other side of the shell 200.

[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for harvesting and cleaning sand from Cistanche deserticola, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a sand cleaning component (2), the surface of the sand cleaning component (2) is provided with a support flipping component (3), and a transmission component (4) is provided on one side of the support flipping component (3); The sand-clearing component (2) includes a housing (200) fixedly installed on a base (1). Both sides of the housing (200) are provided with material inlets. The top of the housing (200) is connected to a water inlet pipe (201). One end of the water inlet pipe (201) located inside the housing (200) is connected to a horizontal pipe (202). The bottom of the horizontal pipe (202) is connected to an inclined pipe (203). Both sides of the housing (200) are provided with horizontal plates (204). The two horizontal plates (204) are rotatably connected to each other by a first drive shaft (205) and a second drive shaft (206). The first drive shaft (205) and the second drive shaft (206) are connected by a drive net (207). The supporting flipping assembly (3) includes support blocks (300) fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (200). A slide rod (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (300). The top of the slide rod (301) passes through the horizontal plate (204) and extends to the outside of the horizontal plate (204). The tops of the two slide rods (301) on the same side are fixedly connected by a positioning plate (303). A vibration motor (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate (303). The bottom of the vibration motor (304) contacts the upper surface of the horizontal plate (204). A vertical tube (305) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (300). A vertical rod (306) is sleeved on the top of the vertical tube (305). The top of the vertical rod (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (204).

2. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (4) includes a first pulley (400) fixedly installed at one end of the first transmission shaft (205) and a motor (401) fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal plate (204). The output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the first pulley (400). A cleaning roller (403) is inserted inside the housing (200). One end of the cleaning roller (403) passes through the housing (200) and extends to the outside of the housing (200). A second pulley (404) is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning roller (403). The first pulley (400) and the second pulley (404) are connected by a transmission belt (402).

3. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a support component (5) at its bottom. The support component (5) includes round tubes (500) fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1). The bottom of the round tubes (500) is threaded with screws (501). The bottom of the screws (501) is fixedly installed with a support plate (502). The lower surface of the support plate (502) is provided with anti-slip texture.

4. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 3, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (204) has a rod hole for the sliding rod (301) to pass through, and the inner wall of the rod hole is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (301). A protective spring (302) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical tube (305), and the top of the protective spring (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (306).

5. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 4, characterized in that, A door (6) is hinged to one side of the housing (200) via a hinge. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the door (6). The surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture. The back of the door (6) is magnetically attracted to one side of the housing (200).

6. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning roller (403) has cleaning bristles (405) fixedly installed on its surface. A circular hole is provided on one side of the housing (200) for the cleaning roller (403) to pass through. The inner wall of the circular hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning roller (403). A rotating hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing (200) for the cleaning roller (403) to be rotatably connected. The inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning roller (403).

7. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 6, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (204) has a shaft hole for the first drive shaft (205) to pass through. The inner wall of the shaft hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the first drive shaft (205). The other end of the first drive shaft (205) is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate (204) through a bearing. Both ends of the second drive shaft (206) are rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate (204) through bearings.

8. The equipment for harvesting and cleaning Cistanche deserticola according to claim 7, characterized in that, Protective curtains (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (200) at the material inlet. The protective curtains (7) are made of rubber, and one side of the protective curtains (7) is attached to one side of the housing (200).

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