Pipeline cleaning device for building construction
By designing a rotating and revolving cleaning brush plate and an automated cleaning liquid spraying system, the problem of poor pipe cleaning effect in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and automated pipe cleaning and adapting to the cleaning needs of pipes of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipe cleaning devices used in building construction are ineffective, manual cleaning is inefficient and prone to omissions.
A pipe cleaning device for building construction was designed. It uses a shaft, bevel gear and telescopic component to drive the cleaning brush plate to rotate and revolve. The range of the brush plate is adjusted by a threaded ring and tilting rod. It is equipped with a water tank and nozzle to spray cleaning liquid. The device is driven by a servo motor to achieve automated cleaning.
It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of pipeline cleaning, adapts to different pipeline sizes, reduces the workload of manual labor, and enhances the applicability and efficiency of the cleaning device.
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Figure CN224025994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline cleaning technical field, concretely is a pipeline cleaning device of building construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building construction is the production activity that people utilize various building materials, mechanical equipment according to specific design blueprint in certain space, time and carry out for building various building products. It includes from construction preparation, breaking ground to the whole production process of engineering completion acceptance. The process will carry out construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforcement engineering, formwork engineering, scaffold engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structural installation engineering etc. work, and pipeline construction is also a part of building construction.
[0003] At present, pipeline inner wall cleaning mostly adopts the mode that manual hand-held water gun is used to flush the inner wall of pipeline, due to the circular setting of pipeline, and the long volume of pipeline, manual brushing is very troublesome, and the problems of omission and poor washing effect appear, thereby increasing the artificial burden, and reducing the cleaning efficiency and effect of the pipeline cleaning device of building construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a pipeline cleaning device of building construction to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect of the pipeline cleaning device of building construction in prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pipeline cleaning device of building construction, including car body, the car body front end is provided with shaft and screw pipe, the screw pipe rotation is set in the outside of shaft, the screw pipe outside fixedly covers and is equipped with first bevel gear, the shaft end fixedly connected with center plate, the center plate is rotationally connected with the second bevel gear of circumferential array distribution on it, and each second bevel gear is meshed with first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear one side fixedly connected with telescopic component, and one end of telescopic component is fixedly connected with cleaning brush plate.
[0006] Preferably, telescopic component includes thin rod and thick pipe, the thick pipe one end sliding is set in the one end of thin rod, and the thick pipe other end is fixedly connected with one side of cleaning brush plate, the other end of thin rod is fixedly connected with the shaft center of second bevel gear, the thin rod section is hexagonal structure, and the thick pipe end is provided with the hexagonal groove cavity that is matched with thin rod.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the threaded pipe is provided with a first threaded ring, one side of the first threaded ring is rotationally connected with a rotating ring, the outer side of the rotating ring is rotationally connected with a circumferentially arrayed inclined rod, the movable end of the inclined rod is rotationally connected with a sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is rotationally sleeved on the outer side of the thick pipe, the outer side of the threaded pipe is provided with a stabilizing ring, and the stabilizing ring is located on the side of the first threaded ring away from the rotating ring.
[0008] Preferably, the front end of the vehicle body is provided with a rail groove, the installation plate is slidably connected in the cavity of the rail groove, the inner wall of the rail groove is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod, the installation plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the first threaded rod, the shaft rod is rotationally connected to the front end of the installation plate, the threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the installation plate, the inner walls on the two sides of the rail groove are both fixedly connected with a wire rod, and the two sides of the installation plate are both provided with a wire groove in sliding connection with the wire rod.
[0009] Preferably, the upper portion of the vehicle body is provided with a sliding groove, a second threaded rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the outer side of the second threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a threaded ring, the threaded ring is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the vehicle body, the top end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the two ends of the top plate are both rotationally connected with a limiting wheel, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with two limiting rods, the vehicle body is provided with a limiting groove at the corresponding position of the limiting rods, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is located in the cavity of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the upper portion of the vehicle body is provided with a water tank and a flow guide pipe, the side of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a linearly arrayed spray head, the other side of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, and the movable end of the hose is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of a water pump arranged in the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, the upper portion of the vehicle body is rotationally connected with three groups of meshed worm gears and worms, the three groups of worm gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the top end of the first threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded ring and one end of the flow guide pipe, and the end portion of the worm is fixedly connected with a rocker.
[0012] Preferably, the installation plate is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the end portion of the shaft rod, and the servo motor is electrically connected with a power supply.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1、By setting the shaft rod and the first bevel gear, the cleaning brush plate can rotate around the inner wall of the pipeline while rotating, so that the cleaning efficiency and effect of the pipeline cleaning device for building construction can be effectively improved.
[0015] 2、The present application adjusts the range of revolution of the cleaning brush plate around the inner wall of the pipeline by setting the first threaded ring and the inclined rod, and thus the pipeline cleaning device for building construction can be adapted to pipelines of different widths, thereby effectively improving the applicability of the pipeline cleaning device for building construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the whole pipeline cleaning device for building construction of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the vehicle body of the pipeline cleaning device for building construction of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cooperation of the mounting plate, threaded pipe and thick pipe of the pipeline cleaning device for building construction of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cooperation of the shaft rod, thick pipe and first bevel gear of the pipeline cleaning device for building construction of the present application.
[0020] Reference numerals in the drawing: 1, vehicle body; 2, shaft rod; 3, threaded pipe; 4, first bevel gear; 5, center plate; 6, second bevel gear; 7, cleaning brush plate; 8, first threaded ring; 9, swivel ring; 10, thin rod; 11, thick pipe; 12, inclined rod; 13, cover plate; 14, track groove; 15, mounting plate; 16, first threaded rod; 17, second threaded rod; 18, top plate; 19, limiting rod; 20, worm gear; 21, water tank; 22, flow guide pipe; 23, spray head; 24, hose; 25, servo motor; 26, limiting wheel; 27, worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] Embodiment: as Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a building construction's pipeline cleaning device's technical scheme, including car body 1, the front end of car body 1 is provided with shaft rod 2 and threaded tube 3, threaded tube 3 rotates the outside of shaft rod 2 and is set up, the outside fixed sleeve of threaded tube 3 is equipped with first bevel gear 4, and the end fixed connection of shaft rod 2 has center plate 5, and the rotation connection of center plate 5 has the circumferential array distribution of second bevel gear 6, every second bevel gear 6 is connected with first bevel gear 4 meshing, and one side fixed connection of second bevel gear 6 has telescopic subassembly, and one end fixed connection of telescopic subassembly has cleaning brush plate 7;
[0023] By rotating shaft rod 2, shaft rod 2 then utilizes telescopic subassembly to drive cleaning brush plate 7 revolves around the inner wall of pipeline, simultaneously, cleaning brush plate 7 utilizes the cooperation of first bevel gear 4 and second bevel gear 6 and rotates, utilizes the rotating mode of cleaning brush plate 7 to clean the inner wall of pipeline.
[0024] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, telescopic subassembly includes thin rod 10 and thick pipe 11, and thick pipe 11 one end sliding sleeve is set up in the one end of thin rod 10, and thick pipe 11 other end is fixedly connected with one side of cleaning brush plate 7, and the other end of thin rod 10 is fixedly connected with the axle center of second bevel gear 6, and the section of thin rod 10 is hexagonal structure, and the end of thick pipe 11 is provided with the hexagonal groove cavity that is adapted with thin rod 10.
[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the outside of threaded tube 3 is threadedly sleeved with first threaded ring 8, and one side rotationally connected with swivel ring 9 of first threaded ring 8, and the outside rotationally connected with circumferential array distribution of inclined rod 12 of swivel ring 9, and the movable end rotationally connected with sleeve plate 13 of inclined rod 12, and sleeve plate 13 rotationally sleeved with the outside of thick pipe 11, and the outside of threaded tube 3 is threadedly sleeved with stabilizing ring, and stabilizing ring is located the one side of first threaded ring 8 away from swivel ring 9;
[0026] By rotating first threaded ring 8, thus utilize inclined rod 12 to drive thick pipe 11 to slide on thin rod 10, and thus adjust the distance between cleaning brush plate 7 and center plate 5, so that cleaning brush plate 7 can contact the inner wall of pipeline, and clean the inner wall of pipeline.
[0027] As Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the front end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a rail groove 14, and the vehicle body 1 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 15 in the cavity of the rail groove 14. A first threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rail groove 14, and the mounting plate 15 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the first threaded rod 16. The shaft rod 2 is rotatably connected to the front end of the mounting plate 15, and the threaded tube 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate 15. Linear rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the rail groove 14, and linear grooves are formed in both sides of the mounting plate 15 and slidably connected with the linear rods.
[0028] By rotating the first threaded rod 16, the first threaded rod 16 drives the mounting plate 15 to ascend and descend along the cavity of the rail groove 14, thereby adjusting the axial position of the center plate 5 and making the axial center of the center plate 5 coincide with the center of the pipe, so as to facilitate the cleaning brush plate 7 to clean the inner wall of the pipe.
[0029] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a sliding groove is formed in the upper part of the vehicle body 1, and a second threaded rod 17 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. A threaded ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod 17, and the threaded ring is rotatably connected to the upper part of the vehicle body 1. A top plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second threaded rod 17. Limiting wheels 26 are rotatably connected to both ends of the top plate 18. Two limiting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 18. Limiting grooves are formed in the corresponding positions of the vehicle body 1 relative to the limiting rods 19, and the bottom ends of the limiting rods 19 are located in the cavities of the limiting grooves.
[0030] By rotating the threaded ring, the second threaded rod 17 is driven to ascend and descend by the threaded ring, and the top plate 18 is driven to ascend and descend by the second threaded rod 17. The two limiting wheels 26 on the top plate 18 are in contact with the top wall inside the pipe, respectively, so that the vehicle body 1 can stably move axially along the pipe.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a water tank 21 is mounted on the upper part of the vehicle body 1, and a flow guide pipe 22 is rotatably connected. A plurality of linearly arranged nozzles 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the flow guide pipe 22. A hose 24 is fixedly connected to the other side of the flow guide pipe 22. The movable end of the hose 24 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of a water pump arranged in the water tank 21.
[0032] The water tank 21 contains cleaning liquid, and the water pump is electrically connected with the battery. The water pump provides cleaning liquid into the hose 24, and sprays the cleaning liquid from the nozzles 23 on the flow guide pipe 22, so as to spray the cleaning liquid on the top wall inside the pipe. Thus, it is convenient to cooperate with the cleaning brush plate 7 and clean the inner wall of the pipe.
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the upper part of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with three sets of intermeshing connected worm gears 20 and worms 27, the three sets of worm gears 20 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the top end of the first threaded rod 16, the outer side of the threaded ring and one end of the flow guide pipe 22, and the end of the worm 27 is fixedly connected with a rocker;
[0034] Through the worm gears 20 and the worms 27, the stability of the movement and adjustment of the first threaded rod 16, the threaded ring and the flow guide pipe 22 can be improved.
[0035] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a servo motor 25 is installed in the mounting plate 15, the output end of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected with the end of the shaft rod 2, and the servo motor 25 is electrically connected with the power supply.
[0036] A storage battery is installed in the vehicle body 1, and the servo motor 25 is electrically connected with the storage battery, wherein two rollers are rotatably connected on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and a motor for driving the rollers to rotate is arranged inside the vehicle body 1. Since the vehicle body 1 is a mobile robot, its structure, use mode and principle are all prior art means, therefore, this application file will not be described in more detail.
[0037] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.
Claims
1. A pipeline cleaning device for use in construction work, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterised in that: The front end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a shaft rod (2) and a threaded pipe (3), the threaded pipe (3) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the shaft rod (2), the outer side of the threaded pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (4), the end of the shaft rod (2) is fixedly connected with a center plate (5), the center plate (5) is rotatably connected with a circumferentially arrayed second bevel gear (6), each second bevel gear (6) is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear (4), one side of the second bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected with an extension assembly, one end of the extension assembly is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush plate (7).
2. A pipe cleaning device for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterised in that: The extension assembly comprises a thin rod (10) and a thick pipe (11), one end of the thick pipe (11) is slidably sleeved on one end of the thin rod (10), and the other end of the thick pipe (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning brush plate (7), the other end of the thin rod (10) is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the second bevel gear (6).
3. A construction industry pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the threaded pipe (3) is threadedly sleeved with a first threaded ring (8), one side of the first threaded ring (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (9), the outer side of the rotating ring (9) is rotatably connected with a circumferentially arrayed inclined rod (12), the movable end of the inclined rod (12) is rotatably connected with a sleeve plate (13), the sleeve plate (13) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the thick pipe (11).
4. A pipe cleaning device for use in building construction according to claim 3, characterised in that: The front end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a track groove (14), the vehicle body (1) is slidably connected with a mounting plate (15) in the cavity of the track groove (14), a first threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the track groove (14), the mounting plate (15) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the first threaded rod (16), the shaft rod (2) is rotatably connected to the front end of the mounting plate (15), and the end of the threaded pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate (15).
5. A pipe cleaning device for use in building construction according to claim 4, characterised in that: A sliding groove is formed in the upper part of the vehicle body (1), a second threaded rod (17) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a threaded ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod (17), the threaded ring is rotatably connected to the upper part of the vehicle body (1), a top plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second threaded rod (17), limit wheels (26) are rotatably connected to both ends of the top plate (18), two limit rods (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (18), limit grooves are formed in the positions corresponding to the limit rods (19) on the vehicle body (1), and the bottom ends of the limit rods (19) are located in the cavities of the limit grooves.
6. A construction industry pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A water tank (21) and a flow guide pipe (22) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the vehicle body (1), a plurality of linearly arrayed nozzles (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the flow guide pipe (22), a hose (24) is fixedly connected to the other side of the flow guide pipe (22), and the movable end of the hose (24) is fixedly connected with the water pump outlet arranged in the water tank (21).
7. A construction pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Three groups of meshingly connected worm gears (20) and worms (27) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the vehicle body (1), the three groups of worm gears (20) are fixedly sleeved on the top end of the first threaded rod (16), the outer side of the threaded ring and one end of the flow guide pipe (22) respectively.
8. A pipe cleaning device for use in building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (25) is installed in the mounting plate (15), and an output end of the servo motor (25) is fixedly connected with an end of the shaft rod (2).