Waste collecting device for paperboard processing
By designing a cardboard waste collection device with crushing and extrusion components, the problems of large space occupation and long processing time of existing devices are solved, achieving efficient waste crushing and extrusion molding, and improving collection and processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste collection devices for cardboard processing occupy a large space and have long crushing and compression processing times, which reduces collection and processing efficiency.
A cardboard waste collection device was designed, comprising a crushing component, an extrusion component, and a cleaning component. The device uses a motor-driven rotating shaft to rotate the crushing roller for crushing, and a cylinder to drive the extrusion block and extrusion box to extrude and shape the waste. The device is combined with a weighing device and a cleaning component to improve processing efficiency.
It achieves efficient waste crushing and extrusion molding, reduces space occupation, improves collection and processing efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224026080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to paperboard waste processing technical field especially, relates to a waste collecting device for paperboard processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Paperboard is a material made of two or more layers of paper pulp, and its thickness and strength are increased through pressing and drying. During the production and processing of paperboard, cutting is required, which produces some waste. Paperboard is a recyclable resource that can be recycled to make new paper products. The waste of paperboard needs to be treated before it can be collected. Since the paperboard waste needs to be compressed or packed during collection and treatment, it is convenient for subsequent orderly storage and stacking to facilitate subsequent transportation.
[0003] However, the common waste collecting device for paperboard processing not only occupies a large space, but also requires separate crushing and extrusion treatment of the waste. Since the crushed waste needs to be transported for extrusion processing, the time required is prolonged, reducing the collection and treatment efficiency. In view of this, we propose a waste collecting device for paperboard processing. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and proposes a waste collecting device for paperboard processing.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is a waste collecting device for paperboard processing, which comprises a casing and a controller. A base is installed on the bottom wall of the casing. A support leg is connected to the top structure of the base. A crushing assembly is installed on the casing. The crushing assembly comprises a shaft. A crushing roller and a gear are fitted on the outer surface of each shaft. A weight indicator is installed on the bottom wall of the casing. An extrusion assembly and a discharging assembly are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the casing. The discharging assembly comprises a second air cylinder. An extrusion box is connected to the output end of the second air cylinder. A third air cylinder is installed on the back wall of the extrusion box. A push plate is connected to the output end of the third air cylinder. Cleaning elements are symmetrically installed on the inclined wall of the casing.
[0006] Preferably, the two support legs are located between the bottom of the casing and the top structure of the base. The ends of the support legs are connected to the bottom wall of the casing and the top wall of the base.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the shaft is connected to a motor. A motor seat is installed at the bottom of the motor. The motor seat is installed on the front wall of the casing.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating hole is symmetrically formed on the front wall of the casing. A rotating groove is symmetrically formed on the inner surface of the casing. The positions of the rotating hole and the rotating groove correspond.
[0009] Preferably, the two gears are symmetrically arranged at the front view outward side wall body of the shell, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the corresponding rotating hole and rotating slot.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating hole and the rotating slot are respectively arranged with a first sealing bearing and a second sealing bearing, and the first sealing bearing and the second sealing bearing are respectively sleeved on the outer surface wall of the corresponding rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is installed on a side wall body of the shell, and the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with an extrusion block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the paperboard processing waste collecting device has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] The utility model discloses a motor drives one rotating shaft to rotate, makes another rotating shaft drive two broken rollers to rotate in the same direction under the meshing transmission of two gears, realizes the comminution of the collected waste, and the subsequent storage and storage treatment are convenient, and under the symmetric setting of two cleaning pieces, the surface of the broken roller is cleaned, reduces the part comminuted chippings and hinders the subsequent comminution work, and then through the starting of the first air cylinder, the chippings are weighed after the weighing device, and the extrusion block and the extrusion box cooperate to complete the extrusion treatment, so that the waste forms a square, and the space and the site are used for storage and storage, and subsequent storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a paperboard processing waste collecting device;
[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The front view cross section structure schematic diagram of 1;
[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the broken assembly in 1;
[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the blanking assembly in 1.
[0018] Fig. 1, shell;2, controller;3, base;4, support leg;5, broken assembly;51, rotating shaft;52, broken roller;53, gear;54, motor;55, motor base;6, weighing device;7, extrusion assembly;71, first air cylinder;72, extrusion block;8, blanking assembly;81, second air cylinder;82, extrusion box;83, third air cylinder;84, push plate;10, cleaning piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. Embodiment
[0020] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the utility model provides a waste collecting device for paperboard processing, including casing 1 and controller 2, the controller 2 fixed mounting is on the front view wall of casing 1, the staff is convenient operation, pedestal 3 fixed mounting is on the bottom wall of casing 1, the casing 1 plays the role of supporting, the bottom wall of casing 1 is equipped with the gap, the top of two supporting legs 4 and the bottom gap wall of casing 1 are welded, the bottom is fixedly connected with the top wall of pedestal 3, and symmetrically sets up, is used to improve the stability when supporting casing 1, weighing apparatus 6 is located in casing 1, and fixedly installs on the inner chamber bottom wall of casing 1, is used to weigh paperboard waste, is convenient for subsequent waste treatment work to carry out, two cleaning parts 10 symmetrically install on the inclined surface in the inner chamber of casing 1.
[0021] Further, the crushing assembly 5 is installed on the casing 1, the crushing assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a crushing roller 52, a gear 53, a motor 54 and a motor base 55, the motor base 55 is fixedly installed on the front wall of the casing 1, and the motor 54 is installed on the motor base 55. The motor base 55 supports the motor 54. The output end of the motor 54 corresponds to a symmetrical hole on the front wall of the casing 1. Two symmetrical holes on the front wall of the casing 1 correspond to two symmetrical grooves on the inner surface wall of the casing 1. Two rotating shafts 51 are arranged in the casing 1, and one end of each rotating shaft 51 penetrates through the corresponding hole, so that one end of one rotating shaft 51 is connected to the output end of the motor 54. This facilitates the rotation of one rotating shaft 51 under the drive of the motor 54. Two gears 53 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface wall of the two rotating shafts 51. The two gears 53 are engaged, so that the other rotating shaft 51 can rotate in the same direction as one gear 53 under the transmission of the gear 53, providing power for subsequent paperboard crushing. The other end of each rotating shaft 51 is inserted into the corresponding groove. The second sealing bearing and the first sealing bearing arranged in the hole and the groove are respectively sleeved on the outer surface wall of the corresponding rotating shaft 51, to assist the rotation of the rotating shaft 51 in the casing 1. Two crushing rollers 52 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface wall of the two rotating shafts 51 and arranged in the casing 1, above the inclined surface in the inner chamber of the casing 1. This facilitates the guiding of the crushed paperboard into the cavity below through the inclined surface. Two cleaning parts 10 are located below the two crushing rollers 52, facilitating the cleaning of the crushing rollers 52 in the rotating state to prevent some waste from being stuck on the outer surface wall of the crushing rollers 52, affecting the subsequent crushing of the paperboard.
[0022] Further, the extrusion assembly 7 and the blanking assembly 8 are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the shell 1, the extrusion assembly 7 comprises a first cylinder 71 and an extrusion block 72, a hidden groove is arranged in the inner cavity of one side of the shell 1, the hidden groove is in communication with the inner cavity of the shell 1 and the bottom gap of the shell 1, the extrusion block 72 is placed in the hidden groove, a through hole is arranged on the back groove wall of the hidden groove, the first cylinder 71 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the shell 1, the output end of the first cylinder 71 penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the back wall of the extrusion block 72 in the hidden groove, so that the extrusion block 72 can be pushed to move the crushed paper waste under the pushing of the first cylinder 71.
[0023] Further, the blanking assembly 8 comprises a second cylinder 81, an extrusion box 82, a third cylinder 83 and a push plate 84, an auxiliary cavity is arranged on the top wall of the gap, the second cylinder 81 is fixedly installed in the auxiliary cavity, an auxiliary hole is arranged on the bottom cavity wall of the auxiliary cavity, the output end of the second cylinder 81 penetrates through the auxiliary hole and is fixedly connected with the top wall of the extrusion box 82, which is conducive to adjusting the height of the extrusion box 82, and the lowered extrusion box 82 can correspond to the position of the discharge structure arranged in the base 3; the opening of the extrusion box 82 corresponds to the position of the extrusion block 72, the extrusion block 72 is matched with the internal structure of the extrusion box 82, which is convenient for subsequent pushing of the waste into the extrusion box 82 for extrusion into a square shape, and is conducive to subsequent storage, storage and processing; the third cylinder 83 is fixedly installed on the back wall of the extrusion box 82, an activity hole is arranged on the back wall of the extrusion box 82, the output end of the third cylinder 83 penetrates through the activity hole and is connected with the back wall of the push plate 84 arranged in the extrusion box 82, which is convenient for pushing out the waste after extrusion without manual operation, reduces manual intervention and reduces labor pressure.
[0024] In this embodiment, by placing the paper waste into the shell 1, starting the motor 54 to drive one rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the other rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate in the same direction under the meshing transmission of the two gears 53, so as to drive the two crushing rollers 52 to rotate in the same direction, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the paper waste, and under the cleaning of the cleaning piece 10, the surface of the crushing roller 52 is kept clean, which is conducive to the subsequent crushing work, and under the guidance of the inclined cavity wall, the waste is guided to be weighed above the weigher 6, when the weight is appropriate, the first cylinder 71 is started to push the extrusion block 72 to move, so that the extrusion block 72 extrudes the crushed fertilizer into the extrusion box 82 during the movement, the waste after extrusion is conveniently stacked, the space occupation is reduced, which is conducive to subsequent management, and under the pushing of the second cylinder 81, the position of the extrusion box 82 corresponds to the position of the discharge structure of the base 3, then the third cylinder 83 is started to push the push plate 84 to push the waste extruded in the extrusion box 82, the discharge is completed, and then the second cylinder 81 drives the extrusion box 82 to reset, which is convenient for subsequent pressure treatment and collection of the paper waste.
[0025] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present application, and based on the technical scheme of the present application and the related enlightenment of the above embodiments, the person skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations on the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A waste collection device for cardboard processing, comprising a housing (1) and a controller (2), characterized in that: A base (3) is installed on the bottom wall of the housing (1). A support leg (4) is connected to the top part of the base (3). A crushing component (5) is installed on the housing (1). The crushing component (5) includes a rotating shaft (51). Crushing rollers (52) and gears (53) are sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two rotating shafts (51). A weighing device (6) is installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A pressing component (7) and a feeding component (8) are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the housing (1). The feeding component (8) includes a second cylinder (81). The output end of the second cylinder (81) is connected to a pressing box (82). A third cylinder (83) is installed on the back wall of the pressing box (82). The output end of the third cylinder (83) is connected to a push plate (84). Cleaning components (10) are symmetrically installed on the inclined wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1).
2. The waste collection device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two legs (4) are located between the bottom of the housing (1) and the top part of the base (3), and the two ends of the legs (4) are connected to the bottom wall of the housing (1) and the top part of the base (3).
3. The waste collection device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the shaft (51) is connected to a motor (54), and a motor mount (55) is installed at the bottom of the motor (54). The motor mount (55) is installed on the front wall of the housing (1).
4. The waste collection device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) has symmetrical rotating holes on its front-view wall and symmetrical rotating grooves on its inner surface wall, with the rotating holes and rotating grooves corresponding to each other.
5. A waste collection device for cardboard processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two gears (53) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the housing (1) facing forward, and the two ends of the two shafts (51) are respectively inserted into the corresponding rotating holes and rotating slots.
6. The waste collection device for cardboard processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating hole and the rotating groove are respectively arranged with a first sealing bearing and a second sealing bearing, and the first sealing bearing and the second sealing bearing are respectively sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft (51) at the corresponding position.
7. The waste collection device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (7) includes a first cylinder (71), which is mounted on one side wall of the housing (1), and the output end of the first cylinder (71) is connected to an extrusion block (72).