Shell removing device for disassembling waste lithium battery shell

Abstract

The shelling device comprises a workbench, a first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the workbench, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding rail, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sliding rail, and a second sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod is connected with the outer surface of a first sliding block, and the outer surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism. According to the device, a first threaded rod is driven to rotate through a first motor, so that two first threaded blocks are close to or far away from each other, and a first connecting plate and a cutting mechanism can be driven to move on sliding mechanisms, so that the distance between the sliding mechanisms can be adjusted, shells of different sizes can be removed, first sliding blocks are driven to move on first sliding rails through an electric push rod, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the first sliding block can drive the first connecting plate and the cutting mechanism to move, so that the effect of adjusting the height of the cutting mechanism is achieved, and shells with different thicknesses can be removed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste battery recycling technical field especially a kind of shell removing device for waste lithium battery shell disassembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lithium battery refers to the battery containing lithium in electrochemical system, lithium battery is mainly composed of positive pole, negative pole, diaphragm, electrolyte and battery shell, positive pole active material is generally lithium manganate or lithium cobaltate, negative pole active material is graphite or carbon of approximate graphite structure, diaphragm is a kind of high polymer film shaped specially, with higher recycling value.

[0003] At present stage, when recycling and utilizing waste lithium battery, the protective shell of outer layer needs to be removed, cutting machine is mainly used at present stage, but the blade position of cutting machine is fixed, and different thickness shells cannot be removed, therefore, the shell removing device for waste lithium battery shell disassembly is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of shell removing device for waste lithium battery shell disassembly to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of shell removing device for waste lithium battery shell disassembly, including workbench, the bottom surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with first slide rail, the outer surface of the first slide rail is slidably connected with first sliding block, the outer surface of the first slide rail is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the outer surface of first sliding block, the outer surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with sliding mechanism, the outer surface of the sliding mechanism is equipped with two first bearings, the inner ring of two first bearings is fixedly connected with first threaded rod in common, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with two first threaded blocks, the outer surface of the sliding mechanism is equipped with first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with the outer surface of first threaded rod, the outer surface of two first threaded blocks is fixedly connected with first connecting plate, the outer surface of two first connecting plates is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with feeding mechanism.

[0007] In further embodiments, the sliding mechanism includes a second connecting plate, two first bearings are inlaid on the outer surface of the second connecting plate, the outer surface of the second connecting plate is connected with the outer surface of the first motor, the outer surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with two second slide rails, the outer surface of each second slide rail is slidably connected with two second sliding blocks, the outer surface of every two second sliding blocks is connected with the outer surface of each first connecting plate.

[0008] In further embodiments, each of the cutting mechanisms comprises a second motor, the outer surfaces of the two first connecting plates are inlaid with second bearings, the inner rings of the two second bearings are fixedly connected with cutting discs, and the output ends of each of the second motors are connected with the outer surfaces of each of the cutting discs.

[0009] In further embodiments, the feeding mechanism comprises a connecting frame, the outer surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with two third sliding rails, the outer surfaces of each of the third sliding rails are slidably connected with two third sliding blocks, and the outer surfaces of each of the third sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a third connecting plate.

[0010] In further embodiments, the outer surface of the connecting frame is inlaid with two third bearings, the inner rings of the two third bearings are fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second threaded block, the outer surface of the second threaded block is connected with the outer surface of the third connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the outer surface of the second threaded rod.

[0011] In further embodiments, the outer surface of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping air cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the two first threaded blocks are close to or away from each other, the first connecting plate and the cutting mechanism are driven to move on the sliding mechanism, the distance between the sliding mechanisms can be adjusted, the shells of different sizes can be removed, the first sliding block is driven by the electric push rod to move on the first sliding rail, the first sliding block drives the first connecting plate and the cutting mechanism to move, the height of the cutting mechanism is adjusted, the shells of different thicknesses can be removed, and the cutting range is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the shell removing device for disassembling the shell of the waste lithium battery.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the shell removing device for disassembling the shell of the waste lithium battery.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the shell removing device for disassembling the shell of the waste lithium battery.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the shell removing device for disassembling the shell of the waste lithium battery.

[0018] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, first sliding rail; 3, first sliding block; 4, electric push rod; 5, sliding mechanism; 501, second connecting plate; 502, second sliding rail; 503, second sliding block; 6, first connecting plate; 7, cutting mechanism; 701, second bearing; 702, cutting disc; 703, second motor; 8, first bearing; 9, first threaded rod; 10, first threaded block; 11, first motor; 12, feeding mechanism; 1201, third sliding rail; 1202, third sliding block; 1203, third connecting plate; 1204, clamping cylinder; 1205, third bearing; 1206, second threaded rod; 1207, second threaded block; 1208, third motor; 1209, connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following description of the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a shell removing device for old lithium battery shell disassembly, including work table 1, the bottom surface fixed connection of work table 1 has first sliding rail 2, the outer surface sliding connection of first sliding rail 2 has first sliding block 3, the outer surface fixed connection of first sliding rail 2 has electric push rod 4, and the output of electric push rod 4 is connected with the outer surface of first sliding block 3, and the outer surface fixed connection of first sliding block 3 has sliding mechanism 5, be equipped with two first bearing 8 on the outer surface of sliding mechanism 5, and the inner ring of two first bearing 8 is commonly fixed connection has first threaded rod 9, and first threaded rod 9 is two -way threaded rod, and the outer surface screw connection of first threaded rod 9 has two first threaded block 10, and the outer surface of sliding mechanism 5 is equipped with first motor 11, and first motor 11 is the reduction motor with self -locking function, and the output of first motor 11 is connected with the outer surface of first threaded rod 9, and the outer surface fixed connection of two first threaded block 10 has first connecting plate 6, and the outer surface fixed connection of two first connecting plate 6 has cutting mechanism 7, and the upper surface fixed connection of work table 1 has feeding mechanism 12, and first sliding block 3 can drive sliding mechanism 5, first threaded rod 9, first connecting plate 6 and cutting mechanism 7 etc. the part moves through electric push rod 4 and moves on first sliding rail 2, so as to be able to according to the thickness of old lithium battery shell, the height of cutting mechanism 7 is adjusted, and first threaded rod 9 is rotated through first motor 11, and two first threaded block 10 are close to or away from each other, and first threaded block 10 can drive first connecting plate 6 and cutting mechanism 7 to move, so as to be able to according to the width of old lithium battery shell, the spacing of cutting mechanism 7 is adjusted, and the cutting range of cutting mechanism 7 is increased.

[0023] Sliding mechanism 5 includes second connecting plate 501, two first bearing 8 are inlaid on the outer surface of second connecting plate 501, and the outer surface of second connecting plate 501 is connected with the outer surface of first motor 11, and the outer surface fixed connection of second connecting plate 501 has two second sliding rails 502, and the outer surface sliding connection of every second sliding rail 502 has two second sliding blocks 503, and the outer surface of every two second sliding blocks 503 is connected with the outer surface of every first connecting plate 6, and every cutting mechanism 7 includes second motor 703, and the outer surface of two first connecting plate 6 is inlaid with second bearing 701, and the inner ring of two second bearing 701 is fixedly connected with cutting disc 702, and the output of every second motor 703 is connected with the outer surface of every cutting disc 702, and second motor 703 drives cutting disc 702 to rotate, and the shell of old battery is cut off through the rotation of cutting disc 702.

[0024] The feeding mechanism 12 comprises a connecting frame 1209, the outer surface of the connecting frame 1209 is fixedly connected with two third sliding rails 1201, the outer surface of each third sliding rail 1201 is slidably connected with two third sliding blocks 1202, the outer surface of each third sliding block 1202 is fixedly connected with a third connecting plate 1203 in common, the outer surface of the connecting frame 1209 is inlaid with two third bearings 1205, the inner rings of the two third bearings 1205 are fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 1206 in common, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 1206 is threadedly connected with a second threaded block 1207, the outer surface of the second threaded block 1207 is connected with the outer surface of the third connecting plate 1203, the outer surface of the connecting frame 1209 is fixedly connected with a third motor 1208, the output end of the third motor 1208 is connected with the outer surface of the second threaded rod 1206, the outer surface of the third connecting plate 1203 is fixedly connected with a clamping pneumatic cylinder 1204, the device such as a compressor is communicated with the clamping pneumatic cylinder 1204, the waste lithium battery is placed on the workbench 1, the battery is clamped through the clamping pneumatic cylinder 1204, the third motor 1208 drives the second threaded rod 1206 to rotate, the second threaded block 1207 drives the third connecting plate 1203 and the clamping pneumatic cylinder 1204 to move on the third sliding rail 1201, so that the feeding effect of cutting the waste battery is realized.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When the device is used, the distance between the two cutting discs 702 is adjusted according to the volume of the waste lithium battery shell, the first motor 11 is started to drive the first threaded rod 9 to rotate, the two first threaded blocks 10 are close to or away from each other, so that the first connecting plate 6, the second sliding block 503, the second motor 703 and the cutting disc 702 can move on the second sliding rail 502, so that the distance between the two cutting discs 702 can be adjusted, the height of the two cutting discs 702 is adjusted according to the thickness of the waste lithium battery shell, the first sliding block 3 is driven to move on the first sliding rail 2 through the electric push rod 4, the first sliding block 3 drives the second connecting plate 501, the first connecting plate 6 and the two cutting discs 702 to move, so that the height of the cutting disc 702 is adjusted, the waste lithium battery is placed on the workbench 1, the battery is clamped through the clamping pneumatic cylinder 1204, the third motor 1208 is started to drive the second threaded rod 1206 to rotate, the second threaded block 1207 drives the third connecting plate 1203 and the clamping pneumatic cylinder 1204 to move on the third sliding rail 1201, the second motor 703 is started to drive the cutting disc 702 to rotate, and the battery moving towards the cutting disc 702 is cut and removed.

[0027] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A shell-removing device for dismantling waste lithium battery casings, characterized in that: The utility model provides a cutting device and feeding mechanism, including workbench (1), the bottom surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with first slide rail (2), the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is connected with first sliding block (3) slidingly, the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is fixedly connected with electric push rod (4), the output of electric push rod (4) is connected with the outer surface of first sliding block (3), the outer surface of first sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with sliding mechanism (5), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with two first bearing (8), the inner ring of two first bearing (8) is fixedly connected with first threaded rod (9) in common, the outer surface of first threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with two first threaded block (10), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with first motor (11), the output of first motor (11) is connected with the outer surface of first threaded rod (9), the outer surface of two first threaded block (10) is fixedly connected with first connecting plate (6) all, the outer surface of two first connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism (7) all, the upper surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with feeding mechanism (12).

2. The shell removing device for disassembling waste lithium battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model provides a cutting device and feeding mechanism, including workbench (1), the bottom surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with first slide rail (2), the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is connected with first sliding block (3) slidingly, the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is fixedly connected with electric push rod (4), the output of electric push rod (4) is connected with the outer surface of first sliding block (3), the outer surface of first sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with sliding mechanism (5), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with two first bearing (8), the inner ring of two first bearing (8) is fixedly connected with first threaded rod (9) in common, the outer surface of first threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with two first threaded block (10), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with first motor (11), the output of first motor (11) is connected with the outer surface of first threaded rod (9), the outer surface of two first threaded block (10) is fixedly connected with first connecting plate (6) all, the outer surface of two first connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism (7) all, the upper surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with feeding mechanism (12).

3. The shell removing device for disassembling waste lithium battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model provides a cutting device and feeding mechanism, including workbench (1), the bottom surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with first slide rail (2), the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is connected with first sliding block (3) slidingly, the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is fixedly connected with electric push rod (4), the output of electric push rod (4) is connected with the outer surface of first sliding block (3), the outer surface of first sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with sliding mechanism (5), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with two first bearing (8), the inner ring of two first bearing (8) is fixedly connected with first threaded rod (9) in common, the outer surface of first threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with two first threaded block (10), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with first motor (11), the output of first motor (11) is connected with the outer surface of first threaded rod (9), the outer surface of two first threaded block (10) is fixedly connected with first connecting plate (6) all, the outer surface of two first connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism (7) all, the upper surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with feeding mechanism (12).

4. The shell removing device for disassembling waste lithium battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model provides a cutting device and feeding mechanism, including workbench (1), the bottom surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with first slide rail (2), the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is connected with first sliding block (3) slidingly, the outer surface of first slide rail (2) is fixedly connected with electric push rod (4), the output of electric push rod (4) is connected with the outer surface of first sliding block (3), the outer surface of first sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with sliding mechanism (5), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with two first bearing (8), the inner ring of two first bearing (8) is fixedly connected with first threaded rod (9) in common, the outer surface of first threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with two first threaded block (10), the outer surface of sliding mechanism (5) is equipped with first motor (11), the output of first motor (11) is connected with the outer surface of first threaded rod (9), the outer surface of two first threaded block (10) is fixedly connected with first connecting plate (6) all, the outer surface of two first connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism (7) all, the upper surface of workbench (1) is fixedly connected with feeding mechanism (12).

5. The shell removing device for disassembling waste lithium battery shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting frame (1209) is inlaid with two third bearings (1205), the inner rings of the two third bearings (1205) are fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (1206) in common, the outer surface of the second threaded rod (1206) is threadedly connected with a second threaded block (1207), the outer surface of the second threaded block (1207) is connected with the outer surface of a third connecting plate (1203), the outer surface of the connecting frame (1209) is fixedly connected with a third motor (1208), and the output end of the third motor (1208) is connected with the outer surface of the second threaded rod (1206).

6. The shell removing device for disassembling waste lithium battery shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the third connecting plate (1203) is fixedly connected with a clamping air cylinder (1204).

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