Valve guide pipe blanking anti-marking material receiving mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a valve guide pipe blanking anti-marking material receiving mechanism which comprises a lathe and a machining mechanism arranged at the top of the lathe and further comprises a conveying mechanism arranged at the top of the lathe. The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly arranged at the discharging end of the lathe and partition assemblies distributed on the conveying face of the conveying assembly at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction. The material receiving mechanism is arranged at the discharging end of the conveying mechanism and used for tidily receiving the valve guide pipes output by the conveying mechanism, and the machining mechanism comprises a machining table arranged at the top of the lathe and a clamping jaw arranged on the side wall of the machining table; according to the valve guide pipe conveying device, the conveyed valve guide pipes are adjusted to be transversely and horizontally conveyed, so that the purpose of orderly conveying the valve guide pipes at a constant speed is achieved, waste products with marks generated during material receiving of products can be effectively reduced, the production cost is reduced, the problem of equipment shutdown and alarm caused by material clamping during material receiving is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of valve guide processing technology, specifically to a valve guide unloading and anti-scratch receiving mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Valve guides are guiding devices for the valves of an automotive engine. They guide the valves, ensuring their reciprocating linear motion, allowing for proper contact between the valve and valve seat, and transferring heat from the valve stem to the cylinder head. In the manufacturing process of valve guides, the valve guide products, after being machined on a lathe, need to be collected and organized.

[0003] Currently, valve guide machining lathes use a sliding material receiving method. The valve guide is subjected to a large impact force when sliding down, which can easily cause the product to be bumped or scratched. In addition, because the product direction is irregular when sliding down, it is also easy to cause the product to jam and accumulate, resulting in scratches. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model enables valve guide products machined on a lathe to enter the receiving frame in an orderly and uniform manner, effectively reducing scratched and defective products generated during material receiving and lowering production costs. Simultaneously, it solves the problem of equipment shutdown alarms caused by material jamming during receiving, thus contributing to improved production efficiency. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A valve guide unloading and anti-scratching receiving mechanism includes a lathe and a machining mechanism mounted on top of the lathe, and further includes:

[0006] A conveying mechanism is provided on the top of the lathe. The conveying mechanism includes a conveying component provided at the output end of the lathe and a separating component that is spaced apart on the conveying surface of the conveying component perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction.

[0007] A receiving mechanism is provided at the unloading end of the conveying mechanism to neatly receive the valve guides output by the conveying mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing table disposed on the top of the lathe, grippers disposed on the side wall of the processing table, and a discharge assembly disposed between the processing table and the conveying mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a spring slide rail disposed on the top of the processing table, one end of the spring slide rail being located below the gripper, and the other end of the spring slide rail being provided with a discharge port, which is located above the input end of the conveying mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a frame tilted at the top of the lathe and a conveyor belt driven on the frame.

[0011] Preferably, the separating component includes a plurality of baffles equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt surface.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the frame is also provided with a transition plate that cooperates with the spring slide and the conveyor belt.

[0013] Preferably, the receiving mechanism includes two slidably mounted on the side wall of the lathe, a cylinder mounted at the bottom of the mounting, a piston rod mounted at the output end of the cylinder and extending upward through the mounting, a support plate rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mounting, and a receiving frame mounted on the top of the support plate, wherein the top of the piston rod is movably connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the lathe has a base plate at the bottom, a slide rail at the top of the base plate, a bracket slidably connected inside the slide rail, and a platform set on top of the bracket.

[0015] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The valve guides processed by the lathe are ejected into the conveying mechanism via the set discharge component and enter the conveying component in an orderly manner. The presence of the separating component can separate and block the conveyed valve guides, adjusting them to a lateral distribution state. They are then conveyed backward at a uniform speed with the conveying component. When the valve guides are conveyed to the end of the conveying component, they fall into the receiving mechanism, which neatly receives them. This utility model, by adjusting the conveyed valve guides to a lateral horizontal conveying state, aims to achieve uniform and orderly conveying of the valve guides. This effectively reduces the number of scratched and defective products generated during product receiving, reduces production costs, and solves the problem of equipment shutdown alarms caused by material jamming during receiving, thus helping to improve production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 10, lathe; 110, machining table; 120, gripper; 20, spring slide; 210, discharge port; 30, frame; 310, conveyor belt; 320, stop bar; 330, transition plate; 40, support platform; 410, cylinder; 420, piston rod; 50, support plate; 60, receiving frame; 70, base plate; 710, slide rail; 720, bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Before describing the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention in detail, the terms and terms involved will be explained. In this specification, components with the same name or the same reference numerals represent similar or the same structures and are limited to illustrative purposes.

[0020] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of this utility model adopt the following technical solutions: (Refer to...) Figure 1 A valve guide anti-scratching receiving mechanism includes a lathe 10 and a machining mechanism disposed on top of the lathe 10. Furthermore, the valve guide anti-scratching receiving mechanism also includes a conveying mechanism and a receiving mechanism. The conveying mechanism is disposed on top of the lathe 10 and includes a conveying component and a separating component. The conveying component is disposed at the output end of the lathe 10, and the separating components are arranged perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction. These separating components are spaced apart on the conveying surface of the conveying component. The receiving mechanism is disposed at the output end of the conveying mechanism and is used to neatly receive the valve guides output by the conveying mechanism. In use, the valve guides machined by the lathe spring into the conveying mechanism. The presence of the separating components separates and blocks the conveyed valve guides, adjusting them to a lateral distribution state and conveying them uniformly backward with the conveying component. When the valve guides are conveyed to the end of the conveying component, they fall into the receiving mechanism for neat reception.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the processing mechanism includes a processing table 110, a gripper 120, and a discharge assembly. The processing table 110 is disposed on the top of the lathe 10, the gripper 120 is disposed on the side wall of the processing table 110, and the discharge assembly is disposed between the processing table 110 and the conveying mechanism. Further, the discharge assembly includes a spring slide 20, which is disposed on the top of the processing table 110. One end of the spring slide 20 is located below the gripper 120, and the other end of the spring slide 20 is provided with a discharge port 210, which is located above the input end of the conveying mechanism. In this way, the valve guide processed by the processing table 110 is conveyed outward by the gripper 120 and falls into the spring slide, and then enters the conveying mechanism through the spring slide.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a frame 30 and a conveyor belt 310. The frame 30 is inclinedly mounted on the top of the lathe 10, and the conveyor belt 310 is driven onto the frame 30. Meanwhile, the separating assembly includes a plurality of baffles 320 equidistantly arranged on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 310. In use, the valve guide conveyed by the spring slide falls onto the conveyor belt. Under the limiting action of the baffles, the falling valve guide is separated and the guide is adjusted to be conveyed horizontally. In this way, the valve guide can be conveyed backward at a uniform speed with the conveyor belt, avoiding product collisions and scratches. In addition, since the adjusted valve guide is conveyed in a consistent manner, that is, regularly along the downward direction of the conveyor belt, the problem of product jamming and accumulation and scratches can be avoided.

[0023] Furthermore, the top of the frame 30 is also provided with a transition plate 330 that cooperates with the spring slide 20 and the conveyor belt 310. The transition plate 330 plays a role in connecting the front and the back. The valve guide conveyed by the spring slide is changed in direction by the transition plate and continues to be conveyed to the conveyor belt.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the receiving mechanism includes a frame 40, a cylinder 410, a piston rod 420, a support plate 50, and a receiving frame 60. There are two frames 40, which are slidably mounted on the side wall of the lathe 10. The cylinder 410 is located at the bottom of the frame 40, and the piston rod 420 is located at the output end of the cylinder 410, passing through the frame 40 and extending upwards. The support plate 50 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the frame 40, and the receiving frame 60 is located on top of the support plate 50. The piston rod 420 is movably connected at the top to the bottom of the support plate 50. In use, the piston rod is driven by a cylinder to lift the support plate, which in turn moves the receiving frame to an inclined distribution. The valve guide conveyed by the conveyor belt can enter the receiving frame to collect the material. After the receiving frame is full, the cylinder drives the receiving frame to flatten it. Since there are two frames, after the receiving frame on one frame is full, the receiving frame on the other frame that is not full can be moved to the unloading end of the conveyor belt to facilitate continuous and effective material collection.

[0025] Furthermore, the lathe 10 has a base plate 70 at the bottom and a slide rail 710 at the top. A bracket 720 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 710. The platform 40 is set on top of the bracket 720. Since the bracket can move along the slide rail, the position of the receiving frame on the platform can be adjusted to achieve orderly receiving of materials.

[0026] In use, the valve guide, after being processed by the lathe 10, is ejected into the conveying mechanism through the discharge assembly. The baffle 320 set on the conveyor belt 310 can block the valve guide, thereby adjusting the valve guide to a horizontal state and conveying it backward at a uniform speed with the conveyor belt 310. When the valve guide is conveyed to the end of the conveyor belt, it falls into the inclined receiving frame 60 and rolls from the front of the receiving frame to the rear of the receiving basket. When the number of valve products in the receiving basket reaches the set quantity, the cylinder 410 controls the receiving frame 60 to automatically level and moves the empty receiving basket to the unloading end of the conveyor belt 310. When both receiving baskets are full, the machine stops and alarms. This enables the lathe to process valve guides in an orderly manner and makes the valve guides enter the receiving basket at a uniform speed. It can effectively reduce the scratches and scrap generated during product receiving, reduce production costs, and solve the problem of equipment stoppage alarm caused by material jamming during receiving, which helps to improve production efficiency.

[0027] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A valve guide unloading and anti-scratching receiving mechanism, comprising a lathe (10) and a machining mechanism disposed on the top of the lathe (10), characterized in that, Also includes: The conveying mechanism is located on the top of the lathe (10). The conveying mechanism includes a conveying component located at the output end of the lathe (10) and a partition component that is spaced apart on the conveying surface of the conveying component perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction. A receiving mechanism is provided at the unloading end of the conveying mechanism to neatly receive the valve guides output by the conveying mechanism.

2. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing mechanism includes a processing table (110) set on the top of the lathe (10), a gripper (120) set on the side wall of the processing table (110), and a discharge assembly set between the processing table (110) and the conveying mechanism.

3. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The discharge assembly includes a spring slide (20) disposed on the top of the processing table (110). One end of the spring slide (20) is located below the gripper (120), and the other end of the spring slide (20) is provided with a discharge port (210), which is located above the input end of the conveying mechanism.

4. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a frame (30) tilted on top of the lathe (10) and a transmission belt (310) driven on the frame (30).

5. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The separating component includes a plurality of baffles (320) equidistantly arranged on the conveyor surface of the conveyor belt (310).

6. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the frame (30) is also provided with a transition plate (330) that cooperates with the spring slide (20) and the conveyor belt (310).

7. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving mechanism includes two slidably mounted frames (40) on the side wall of the lathe (10), a cylinder (410) mounted at the bottom of the frame (40), a piston rod (420) mounted at the output end of the cylinder (410) and extending upward through the frame (40), a support plate (50) rotatably mounted on the side wall of the frame (40), and a receiving frame (60) mounted on the top of the support plate (50). The top of the piston rod (420) is movably connected to the bottom of the support plate (50).

8. The valve guide feeding and anti-scratch receiving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lathe (10) has a base plate (70) at the bottom and a slide rail (710) at the top. A bracket (720) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (710), and the platform (40) is set on top of the bracket (720).

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