Aluminum bar production surface polishing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum bar production surface grinding device, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum bar grinding, the aluminum bar production surface grinding device comprises a main body module and a switching module, the main body module comprises a machining table, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of the machining table, a moving plate is slidably connected to the top of the supporting frame, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame; the screw rod is in threaded connection with the interior of a moving plate, two air cylinders are fixedly connected to the moving plate, the switching module comprises a T-shaped plate fixedly connected between output shafts of the two air cylinders, and an inner rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the T-shaped plate. The grinding assembly of the device can be conveniently switched to continue to work when damaged, the situation that normal work of the device is affected due to the fact that the grinding assembly needs to be replaced immediately when damaged is avoided, the grinding assembly is replaced when the device is idle, original machining planning is prevented from being disordered, and the error-tolerant rate of the device is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of aluminum strip polishing, in particular to an aluminum strip production surface polishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum has good heat conduction and electrical conductivity, so aluminum strips are widely used in electronic equipment heat dissipation, electrical system conduction and the like, and can be processed into products of various shapes and sizes through rolling, extrusion, casting, cutting and other processing techniques. The aluminum strip is a common aluminum product processed from aluminum and its alloy and is widely used in many fields. In the aluminum strip production process, a polishing device is needed for polishing operation. The current polishing device is usually driven by a motor to rotate a polishing roller to polish the aluminum strip.

[0003] According to the related technology in the above, the applicant believes that the current polishing device can polish the aluminum strip when in use, but the polishing roller of the polishing device is usually single, and when the polishing roller has a problem, the staff needs to replace it in time, otherwise the normal use of the polishing device will be affected. The replacement takes a lot of time, resulting in a low fault tolerance of the device. When the polishing device continuously polishes, the long-time replacement of the polishing roller will affect the processing efficiency and the time of the whole component entering the next step, and disrupt the original processing plan. Therefore, an aluminum strip production surface polishing device is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides an aluminum strip production surface polishing device, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] An aluminum strip production surface polishing device, comprising a main body module and a switching module, the main body module comprising a processing table, the top of the processing table being provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame being slidably connected with a moving plate, the top of the support frame being rotatably connected with a screw rod, the screw rod being threadedly connected with the inside of the moving plate, two air cylinders being fixedly connected to the moving plate, the switching module comprising a T-shaped plate fixedly connected between the output shafts of the two air cylinders, an inner rotating rod being rotatably connected to the inside of the T-shaped plate, a rotating plate being fixedly connected to one end of the inner rotating rod, a plurality of polishing assemblies being arranged on the rotating plate, a first gear being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner rotating rod, a transmission assembly being movably connected to the inside of the T-shaped plate, the transmission assembly being connected with the other end of the inner rotating rod and one of the polishing assemblies, a driving assembly being arranged on the T-shaped plate, the driving assembly being connected with the transmission assembly, the first gear being adapted to the driving assembly.

[0006] Further, the transmission assembly comprises a first hexagonal column movably connected to the inside of the T-shaped plate, one end of the first hexagonal column is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second hexagonal column, and the outer surface of the first hexagonal column is fixedly connected with a connecting column.

[0007] Further, the transmission assembly further comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the other end of the first hexagonal column, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a quadrilateral column, the other end of the inner rotating rod is provided with a quadrilateral slot, and the quadrilateral column is movably inserted into the inside of the quadrilateral slot.

[0008] Further, the driving assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, the outer surface of the incomplete gear is matched with a first gear, one side of the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear meshing with the incomplete gear, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the outer surface of the rotating column is provided with a reciprocating slot, and the top end of the connecting column is movably connected to the inside of the reciprocating slot.

[0009] Further, the polishing assembly further comprises a mounting groove provided in the rotating plate, the inside of the mounting groove is movably clamped with a mounting plate, two bolts are threadedly connected between the outer surface of the rotating plate and the inside of the mounting plate, the inside of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a polishing roller, one end of the polishing roller is provided with a hexagonal slot, and the second hexagonal column is movably inserted into the inside of the hexagonal slot.

[0010] Further, the main body module further comprises a fixing assembly arranged on the top of the machining table, the fixing assembly comprises two lifting groove plates fixedly connected to the top of the machining table, the top of each of the two lifting groove plates is rotatably connected with an adjusting lead screw, the bottom end of each of the two adjusting lead screws extends into the inside of the machining table, and the outer surface of each of the two adjusting lead screws is threadedly connected with a pressing block.

[0011] Further, the fixing assembly further comprises two first transmission rollers fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two adjusting lead screws, and the outer surfaces of the two first transmission rollers are transmissionally connected with a first transmission belt.

[0012] Further, the main body module further comprises a linkage assembly arranged between one side of the supporting frame and the outer surface of the screw rod, the linkage assembly comprises a third motor fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame, the output shaft of the third motor and the outer surface of the screw rod are fixedly connected with a second transmission roller, and the outer surfaces of the two second transmission rollers are transmissionally connected with a second transmission belt.

[0013] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] (1) The present application sets the polishing assembly, the driving assembly, the transmission assembly and the first gear, so that the polishing assembly of the device can be easily switched for continuous work when damaged, avoiding the need to replace immediately when damaged, which affects the normal work of the device. When the device is idle, it can be replaced, preventing the original processing plan from being disrupted and improving the fault tolerance of the device;

[0015] (2) The present application sets the adjusting screw rod, the pressing block and the first transmission belt, so that by controlling one adjusting screw rod, the two pressing blocks can be lowered synchronously, facilitating the operation of the staff and the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed assembly of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the polishing assembly of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0021] 100, main module; 110, processing table; 120, fixed assembly; 121, lifting groove plate; 122, adjusting screw rod; 123, pressing block; 124, first transmission roller; 125, first transmission belt; 130, support frame; 140, screw rod; 150, moving plate; 160, air cylinder; 170, linkage assembly; 171, third motor; 172, second transmission roller; 173, second transmission belt;

[0022] 200, switching module; 210, T-shaped plate; 220, inner rotating rod; 230, first gear; 240, rotating plate; 250, polishing assembly; 251, mounting groove; 252, mounting plate; 253, bolt; 254, polishing roller; 255, hexagonal groove; 260, driving assembly; 261, first motor; 262, incomplete gear; 263, rotating column; 264, reciprocating groove; 265, second gear; 270, transmission assembly; 271, first hexagonal column; 272, second motor; 273, second hexagonal column; 274, connecting column; 275, connecting plate; 276, quadrilateral column; 277, quadrilateral groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4A surface polishing device for aluminum busbar production includes a main module 100 and a switching module 200. The main module 100 includes a processing table 110, a support frame 130 on the top of the processing table 110, a sliding plate 150 slidably connected to the top of the support frame 130, and a screw 140 rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 130. The screw 140 is threadedly connected to the internal part of the sliding plate 150. Two cylinders 160 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 150. The switching module 200 includes a T-plate 210 fixedly connected between the output shafts of the two cylinders 160. An inner rotating rod 220 is rotatably connected internally. One end of the inner rotating rod 220 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 240. Multiple grinding components 250 are provided on the rotating plate 240. A first gear 230 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner rotating rod 220. A transmission component 270 is movably connected inside the T-plate 210. The transmission component 270 is connected to one of the grinding components 250 and the other end of the inner rotating rod 220. A drive component 260 is provided on the T-plate 210. The drive component 260 is connected to the transmission component 270. The first gear 230 is adapted to the drive component 260.

[0028] During operation, the transmission assembly 270 is opened, which drives one of the grinding assemblies 250. The grinding assembly 250 rotates to grind the aluminum strip. If the grinding assembly 250 is damaged and affects subsequent grinding, the operator opens the drive assembly 260, which drives the transmission assembly 270. The transmission assembly 270 first disconnects from one of the grinding assemblies 250 and simultaneously disconnects from the inner rotating rod 220. Then, the drive assembly 260 connects to the first gear 230, causing the inner rotating rod 220 and the rotating plate 240 to rotate, thus switching the grinding assembly 250. Subsequently, the drive assembly 260 reconnects to the transmission assembly 270, which then reconnects to the inner rotating rod 220 and docks with the other grinding assembly 250. This allows for easy switching of the grinding assemblies 250 and improves the fault tolerance of the device.

[0029] The transmission assembly 270 includes a first hexagonal column 271 movably connected inside the T-plate 210. A second motor 272 is fixedly connected to one end of the first hexagonal column 271. The output shaft of the second motor 272 is fixedly connected to a second hexagonal column 273. A connecting column 274 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first hexagonal column 271. The transmission assembly 270 also includes a connecting plate 275 fixedly connected to the other end of the first hexagonal column 271. A quadrilateral column 276 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 275. A quadrilateral groove 277 is opened at the other end of the inner rotating rod 220. The quadrilateral column 276 is movably inserted into the quadrilateral groove 277. The drive assembly 260 includes a first motor 261 fixedly connected to the T-plate 210. An incomplete gear 262 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 261. The outer surface of the incomplete gear 262 is... The surface is adapted to the first gear 230. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the T-plate 210. A second gear 265 that meshes with the incomplete gear 262 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A rotating column 263 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A reciprocating groove 264 is opened on the outer surface of the rotating column 263. The top end of the connecting column 274 is movably connected to the inside of the reciprocating groove 264. The grinding assembly 250 also includes a mounting groove 251 opened on the rotating plate 240. A mounting plate 252 is movably engaged inside the mounting groove 251. Two bolts 253 are threaded between the outer surface of the rotating plate 240 and the inside of the mounting plate 252. A grinding roller 254 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 252. A hexagonal groove 255 is opened at one end of the grinding roller 254. A second hexagonal column 273 is movably inserted into the inside of the hexagonal groove 255.

[0030] When the first motor 261 is turned on, it drives the incomplete gear 262 to rotate 360 ​​degrees. The first motor 261 then drives the second gear 265 to rotate the reciprocating groove 264 180 degrees, causing the reciprocating groove 264 to push the connecting post 274 backward. The second hexagonal post 273 retracts from the hexagonal slot 255, and simultaneously the quadrangular post 276 retracts from the quadrangular slot 277. At this point, the incomplete gear 262 drives the first gear 230 to rotate, causing the inner rotating rod 220 and the rotating plate 240 to rotate. This moves the other grinding roller 254 to the position of the second hexagonal post 273. Subsequently, the incomplete gear 262 reconnects with the second gear 265, driving the rotating post 263 to rotate. The rotating post 263 pushes the second hexagonal post 273 and the quadrangular post 276 back to their original positions. The second hexagonal post 273 inserts into another hexagonal slot 255, while the quadrangular post 276 re-inserts into the quadrangular slot 277, relocking the inner rotating rod 220.

[0031] The main module 100 also includes a fixing component 120 disposed on the top of the processing table 110. The fixing component 120 includes two lifting slot plates 121, each fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 110. Adjusting screws 122 are rotatably connected to the top of each of the two lifting slot plates 121. The bottom ends of the two adjusting screws 122 extend into the interior of the processing table 110. Pressure blocks 123 are threaded onto the outer surfaces of the two adjusting screws 122. The two pressure blocks 123 are slidably connected to the interior of the two lifting slot plates 121. The fixing component 120 also includes two other components fixedly connected to the top of the two lifting slot plates 110. The first transmission roller 124 at the bottom of the adjusting screw 122 is connected to the outer surface of the two first transmission rollers 124 by a first transmission belt 125. The main module 100 also includes a linkage assembly 170 disposed between one side of the support frame 130 and the outer surface of the screw 140. The linkage assembly 170 includes a third motor 171 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 130. The output shaft of the third motor 171 and the outer surface of the screw 140 are both fixedly connected to second transmission rollers 172. The outer surfaces of the two second transmission rollers 172 are connected to the outer surface of the screw 140 by a second transmission belt 173.

[0032] The aluminum strip to be polished is placed on top of the processing table 110. Then, the adjusting screw 122 is rotated. The adjusting screw 122 will drive another adjusting screw 122 through the first transmission belt 125, so that the two pressure blocks 123 are driven down and pressed against the top surface of the aluminum strip to prevent the aluminum strip from shaking during polishing. The second motor 272 is turned on. The second motor 272 will drive the polishing roller 254 to rotate through the second hexagonal column 273 and the hexagonal slot 255. When the polishing roller 254 rotates, the third motor 171 can be turned on. The third motor 171 can drive the screw 140 to rotate through the second transmission belt 173. When the screw 140 rotates, it will drive the moving plate 150 to move. The cylinder 160 can adjust the polishing roller 254 to a suitable polishing height, so that the polishing roller 254 can move to polish the aluminum strip.

[0033] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: During the process, the aluminum strip to be polished is placed on the top of the processing table 110. Then, the adjusting screw 122 is rotated, and the adjusting screw 122 will drive another adjusting screw 122 through the first transmission belt 125, so that the two pressure blocks 123 are driven down and pressed against the top surface of the aluminum strip to prevent the aluminum strip from shaking during polishing. The second motor 272 is turned on, and the second motor 272 will drive the polishing roller 254 to rotate through the second hexagonal column 273 and the hexagonal groove 255. When the polishing roller 254 rotates, the third motor 171 can be turned on. The third motor 171 can drive the screw 140 to rotate through the second transmission belt 173. When the screw 140 rotates, it will drive the moving plate 150 to move. The cylinder 160 can adjust the polishing roller 254 to a suitable polishing height, so that the polishing roller 254 can move to polish the aluminum strip. When the polishing roller 254 is damaged and affects subsequent polishing, the operator turns on the first motor 261. Motor 261 will drive incomplete gear 262 to rotate 360 ​​degrees. Motor 261 will first transmit power to second gear 265, causing reciprocating groove 264 to rotate 180 degrees. This causes reciprocating groove 264 to push connecting post 274 backward. Second hexagonal post 273 will retract from hexagonal groove 255, and simultaneously quadrangular post 276 will retract from quadrangular groove 277. At this time, incomplete gear 262 transmits power to first gear 230 to rotate, thereby causing inner rotating rod 220 and rotating plate 240 to rotate. Another grinding roller 254 moves to the position of the second hexagonal column 273. Subsequently, the incomplete gear 262 reconnects with the second gear 265, and the transmission rotating column 263 rotates. The rotating column 263 will push the second hexagonal column 273 and the quadrangular column 276 to reset. The second hexagonal column 273 inserts into another hexagonal slot 255, while the quadrangular column 276 re-inserts into the quadrangular slot 277 to relock the inner rotating rod 220, so that the grinding assembly 250 can be easily switched, improving the fault tolerance of the device.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A surface polishing device for aluminum busbar production, comprising a main module (100) and a switching module (200), characterized in that: The main module (100) includes a processing table (110), a support frame (130) is provided on the top of the processing table (110), a sliding plate (150) is slidably connected to the top of the support frame (130), a screw (140) is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame (130), the screw (140) is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate (150), and two cylinders (160) are fixedly connected on the sliding plate (150). The switching module (200) includes a T-plate (210) fixedly connected between the output shafts of two cylinders (160). An inner rotating rod (220) is rotatably connected inside the T-plate (210). A rotating plate (240) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner rotating rod (220). A plurality of grinding components (250) are provided on the rotating plate (240). A first gear (230) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner rotating rod (220). A transmission component (270) is movably connected inside the T-plate (210). The transmission component (270) is connected to one of the grinding components (250) and the other end of the inner rotating rod (220). A drive component (260) is provided on the T-plate (210). The drive component (260) is connected to the transmission component (270). The first gear (230) is adapted to the drive component (260).

2. The aluminum busbar production surface polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (270) includes a first hexagonal column (271) movably connected inside the T-plate (210), a second motor (272) fixedly connected to one end of the first hexagonal column (271), a second hexagonal column (273) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (272), and a connecting column (274) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first hexagonal column (271).

3. The aluminum busbar production surface polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (270) also includes a connecting plate (275) fixedly connected to the other end of the first hexagonal column (271). A quadrangular column (276) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (275), and a quadrangular groove (277) is opened at the other end of the inner rotating rod (220). The quadrangular column (276) is movably inserted into the quadrangular groove (277).

4. The aluminum busbar production surface polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (260) includes a first motor (261) fixedly connected to a T-plate (210). The output shaft of the first motor (261) is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear (262). The outer surface of the incomplete gear (262) is adapted to the first gear (230). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the T-plate (210). A second gear (265) meshing with the incomplete gear (262) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A rotating column (263) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A reciprocating groove (264) is opened on the outer surface of the rotating column (263). The top end of the connecting column (274) is movably connected to the inside of the reciprocating groove (264).

5. The surface grinding device for aluminum busbar production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (250) also includes a mounting groove (251) formed on the rotating plate (240). The mounting groove (251) is movably engaged with a mounting plate (252). Two bolts (253) are threaded between the outer surface of the rotating plate (240) and the interior of the mounting plate (252). A grinding roller (254) is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate (252). One end of the grinding roller (254) is provided with a hexagonal groove (255). The second hexagonal column (273) is movably inserted into the interior of the hexagonal groove (255).

6. The aluminum busbar production surface polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main module (100) also includes a fixing component (120) disposed on the top of the processing table (110). The fixing component (120) includes two lifting slot plates (121) that are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (110). The top of each of the two lifting slot plates (121) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (122). The bottom ends of each of the two adjusting screws (122) extend into the interior of the processing table (110). The outer surfaces of each of the two adjusting screws (122) are threadedly connected to a pressure block (123). The two pressure blocks (123) are slidably connected to the interior of each of the two lifting slot plates (121).

7. The aluminum busbar production surface polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (120) also includes two first transmission rollers (124) that are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two adjusting screws (122), and a first transmission belt (125) is connected between the outer surfaces of the two first transmission rollers (124).

8. The aluminum busbar production surface polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main module (100) also includes a linkage assembly (170) disposed between one side of the support frame (130) and the outer surface of the screw (140). The linkage assembly (170) includes a third motor (171) fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (130). The output shaft of the third motor (171) and the outer surface of the screw (140) are both fixedly connected to a second transmission roller (172). A second transmission belt (173) is connected between the outer surfaces of the two second transmission rollers (172).

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