Outer water cutting punching device and punching equipment

By designing the first and second punching components of the external water-cutting punching device, synchronous punching of the LIP and the skeleton is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome processes and inaccurate positioning in the existing technology, and improving punching efficiency and product quality.

CN224027862UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24QINGYUAN MINRUI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing LIP and skeleton punching process for automotive parts is cumbersome, requiring multiple positioning steps, which leads to low efficiency and is prone to inaccurate positioning, affecting product quality.

Method used

Design an external water-cutting punching device, comprising first and second punching components, to remove the LIP notch and lower LIP in one mold closing operation, performing two processes simultaneously, reducing process steps and improving positioning accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves punching efficiency, reduces positioning inaccuracies, streamlines processes and procedures, and enhances product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external water cutting punching device and punching equipment, and relates to the technical field of automobile part punching equipment.The external water cutting punching device comprises a first punching assembly, a second punching assembly and a third punching assembly, the first punching assembly comprises a first positioning component, a first punching piece, a second punching piece and a third punching piece, and the first positioning component is used for positioning a first inner side groove of an external water cutting; the first punching part and the second punching part are used for punching an upper LIP notch of the external water cutting, and the third punching part is used for punching and cutting off a lower LIP notch of the external water cutting; and the second punching assembly comprises a second positioning component and a fourth punching piece capable of rebounding, the second positioning component is used for positioning a second inner side groove of the outer water cutting part, and the fourth punching piece is used for punching the part, where the lower LIP is cut off, of the outer water cutting part. According to the external water cutting punching device, synchronous operation of the first punching assembly and the second punching assembly can be achieved through one-time die assembly, operation procedures and procedures are simplified, and the punching efficiency of external water cutting is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile part punching equipment, in particular to an outer water cutting punching device and a punching equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous updating and iteration of automobile interior and exterior, the appearance of the automobile is not only beautiful, but also the quality of each part is continuously improved. Due to fierce market competition, the selling price of the product is also continuously decreasing, and how to reduce the production cost and improve the gross profit margin is our goal. The outer water cutting production process is composed of four parts of shape extrusion, LIP and skeleton punching, outer shape bending and part assembly.

[0003] The existing LIP and skeleton punching needs to punch the position, generally five processes are carried out, and each process needs to use a punching equipment separately, so the punching efficiency is slow and the process steps are many, and the more process steps mean the more positioning times, so it is more likely to cause inaccurate positioning and lead to defects or incorrect size of the punched product. Practical new type content

[0004] The present application aims to solve one of the above technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides an outer water cutting punching device.

[0005] The present application also provides a punching equipment.

[0006] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, an outer water cutting punching device is provided, comprising

[0007] The first punching assembly comprises a first positioning member and a first punching piece, a second punching piece and a third punching piece capable of rebounding, the first positioning member is used for positioning the first inner side groove of the outer water cutting, the first punching piece and the second punching piece are used for punching the upper LIP notch of the outer water cutting, and the third punching piece is used for punching and cutting off the lower LIP notch of the outer water cutting.

[0008] The second punching assembly adjacent to the first punching assembly comprises a second positioning member and a fourth punching piece capable of rebounding, the second positioning member is used for positioning the second inner side groove of the outer water cutting, and the fourth punching piece is used for punching the part of the skeleton cutting off the upper LIP of the outer water cutting.

[0009] The outer water cutting punching device has at least the following beneficial effects: the first punching piece, the second punching piece and the third punching piece of the first punching assembly punch the LIP of the outer water cutting positioned on the first positioning member, so that the notch punching of the upper LIP and the cutting of the lower LIP can be completed through one positioning and one die closing operation; the part of the skeleton of the outer water cutting with the punched LIP positioned on the second positioning member is punched by the fourth punching piece of the second punching assembly; it is to be noted that the synchronous operation of the first punching assembly and the second punching assembly can be realized through one die closing, the operation process and flow are simplified, the original five processes are integrated into two processes, and the two processes can be synchronously performed through the setting of one station and one device, so that the punching efficiency of the outer water cutting is greatly improved, and the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by multiple positioning is avoided.

[0010] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the first punching assembly further comprises a first mounting seat, and the first punching piece, the second punching piece and the third punching piece are slidingly arranged in the first mounting seat, wherein the sliding directions of the first punching piece, the second punching piece and the third punching piece are the same.

[0011] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the rebound of the first punching piece, the second punching piece and the third punching piece is realized through a spring.

[0012] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the first punching assembly further comprises a first guiding member, and the first guiding member comprises a first guide, which is used for guiding the end of the outer water cutting to the end of the first positioning member.

[0013] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the first guiding member further comprises a second guide, which is arranged above the first positioning member and is used for making the outer water cutting adhere to the first positioning member.

[0014] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the second guide comprises a rotatable guide wheel.

[0015] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the second punching assembly further comprises a third guide, which is used for guiding the end of the outer water cutting to the end of the second positioning member.

[0016] According to the outer water cutting punching device, the second punching assembly further comprises a second mounting seat, and the fourth punching piece is slidingly arranged in the mounting seat, and the rebound of the fourth punching piece is realized through a spring.

[0017] According to the first aspect of the present application, the second positioning member is provided with a limiting piece above the second positioning member, and the limiting piece and the second positioning member form a positioning groove for the outer water cutting to pass through.

[0018] According to the second aspect of the present application, a punching device is provided, which comprises the outer water cutting punching device described above.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples;

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a cross section of the outer water cutting in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting in the embodiment of the present application Figure One ;

[0023] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1; Figure 2

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting in the embodiment of the present application Figure Two ;

[0025] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in FIG. 1; Figure 4

[0026] is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting punching device in the embodiment of the present application Figure 6 ; Figure One

[0027] is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting punching device in the embodiment of the present application Figure 7 ; Figure Two

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting punching device in the embodiment of the present application Figure Three ;

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting punching device in the embodiment of the present application Figure Four ;

[0030] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer water cutting punching device in the embodiment of the present application Figure Five ;

[0031] ​​Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the external water-cutting and punching device in the embodiments of this application. Figure Six .

[0032] Reference numerals: outer water cutter 100, first inner groove 101, second inner groove 102, frame 110, upper LIP 120, lower LIP 130, first mounting base 201, first guide member 210, first positioning member 220, second guide member 230, second punching member 240, second punching blade 241, third punching member 250, third punching blade 251, first punching member 260, first punching blade 261, second mounting base 301, spring 302, third guide member 310, limiting member 320, second positioning member 330, fourth punching member 340, fourth punching blade 341, block 400. Detailed Implementation

[0033] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of this application. Preferred embodiments of this application are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of this application, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0035] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0036] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 5The outer water cutting 100 of the embodiment of the present application comprises a framework 110, one side of the framework 110 is provided with an upper LIP 120 and a lower LIP 130, the upper LIP 120 and the lower LIP 130 form a first inner side groove 101 therebetween, and the other side of the framework 110 is provided with a second inner side groove 102, wherein one side of the lower LIP 130 is connected with the lower side of the framework 110.

[0038] The punching of the outer water cutting 100 comprises LIP punching and partial cutting of the framework 110, wherein the LIP punching comprises punching a first cut and a second cut at one end of the upper LIP 120, the first cut is close to the end of the outer water cutting 100, and the second cut is a certain distance away from the first cut, the distance is determined according to different vehicle models, and the LIP punching also comprises partial cutting of the lower LIP 130; the partial cutting of the framework 110 needs to be performed after the LIP punching is completed.

[0039] However, the existing punching process cannot be optimized and simplified due to the relatively old design of the punching structure, and therefore the embodiment of the present application provides an optimized outer water cutting punching device.

[0040] As shown in Figures 6 to 11 the outer water cutting punching device comprises a first punching assembly and a second punching assembly, the first punching assembly and the second punching assembly are adjacent, the first punching assembly is used for LIP punching, the second punching assembly is used for partial punching of the framework 110, the first punching assembly and the second punching assembly are both arranged on the same punching equipment, and LIP punching and partial punching of the framework 110 can be realized at one time, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency.

[0041] The first punching assembly comprises a first positioning member 220 and a first punching piece 260, a second punching piece 240 and a third punching piece 250 capable of rebounding, the first positioning member 220 is used for positioning the first inner side groove 101 of the outer water cutting 100, the first punching piece 260 and the second punching piece 240 are used for notch punching of the upper LIP 120 of the outer water cutting 100, and the third punching piece 250 is used for notch punching and cutting of the lower LIP 130 of the outer water cutting 100.

[0042] The second punching assembly comprises a second positioning member 330 and a fourth punching piece 340 capable of rebounding, the second positioning member 330 is used for positioning the second inner side groove 102 of the outer water cutting 100, and the fourth punching piece 340 is used for partially punching the framework 110 of the outer water cutting 100 from which the lower LIP 130 is cut.

[0043] The LIP positioned on the outer water cutting 100 of the first positioning member 220 is punched by the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the third punching piece 250 of the first punching assembly, so that the notch punching of the upper LIP 120 and the cutting of the lower LIP 130 can be completed by one positioning and one clamping operation. The part of the skeleton 110 of the outer water cutting 100 with punched LIP positioned on the second positioning member 330 is punched by the fourth punching piece 340 of the second punching assembly. It should be noted that the first punching assembly and the second punching assembly can be synchronously operated by one clamping, so that the operation process is simplified, the original five processes are integrated into two processes, and the two processes can be synchronously performed by one station and one device, so that the punching efficiency of the outer water cutting 100 is greatly improved, and the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by multiple positioning is avoided.

[0044] Specifically, after the outer water cutting 100 to be punched LIP is placed in the first positioning member 220 and the outer water cutting 100 to be punched skeleton 110 is placed in the second positioning member 330, the punching device is started. The upper die seat first contacts the third punching piece 250 to drive the third punching piece 250 to cut the lower LIP 130, and then the rest is opened to drive the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the fourth punching piece 340 to punch.

[0045] After punching is completed, the upper die seat and the lower die seat are gradually opened. When the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the fourth punching piece 340 automatically return to the state of not interfering with the outer water cutting 100, the punch does not contact the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the fourth punching piece 340. The upper die seat is first paused to open the mold. At this time, the unloading operation of the outer water cutting 100 can be performed. Meanwhile, the third punching piece 250 is still in the state of inserting the lower LIP 130. During the unloading and pulling process of the outer water cutting 100, the part of the lower LIP 130 is cut from the notch by the third punching piece 250. Then, the upper die seat and the lower die seat continue to open the mold until reaching the initial position, and each punching piece returns to the original position, so that the next outer water cutting 100 punching can be performed again.

[0046] In some embodiments, the first punching piece 260 includes a detachable first punching blade 261, which realizes the first notch punching; the second punching piece 240 includes a detachable second punching blade 241, which realizes the second notch punching; the third punching piece 250 includes a detachable third punching blade 251, which realizes the punching and cutting of the lower LIP 130. The third punching blade 251 includes a first blade and a second blade. The first blade is used for the notch punching of the lower LIP 130, and the second blade is used for the cutting of the lower LIP 130; the fourth punching piece 340 includes a detachable fourth punching blade 341, which is used for the part punching of the skeleton 110.

[0047] In some embodiments, the first punching assembly further comprises a first mounting base 201, and the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the third punching piece 250 are slidingly arranged in the first mounting base 201, wherein the sliding directions of the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the third punching piece 250 are the same.

[0048] Specifically, the first mounting base 201 is provided with a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove and a third sliding groove, the first punching piece 260 is in clearance fit with the first sliding groove, so that the first punching piece 260 can slide to realize the punching operation, the second punching piece 240 is in clearance fit with the second sliding groove, so that the second punching piece 240 can slide to realize the punching operation, and the third punching piece 250 is in clearance fit with the third sliding groove, so that the third punching piece 250 can slide to realize the punching operation.

[0049] Among them, the rebound of the first punching piece 260, the second punching piece 240 and the third punching piece 250 is realized by the spring 302. That is, the bottom of the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove and the third sliding groove is provided with the spring 302 for the rebound of the punching piece, and the slot of the sliding groove is provided with a limiting block to limit the punching piece from leaving the sliding groove.

[0050] In some embodiments, the first punching assembly further comprises a first guide member, and the first guide member comprises a first guide piece 210, which is used to guide the end of the outer water cutting 100 to the end of the first positioning member 220, so that the user can quickly position the outer water cutting 100 on the first positioning member 220 through the first guide piece 210, wherein the first positioning member 220 has a positioning part matched with the first inner side groove 101, and the first guide piece 210 is bent to have a guide hole for the outer water cutting 100 to pass through.

[0051] In some embodiments, the first guide member further comprises a second guide piece 230, and the second guide piece 230 is arranged above the first positioning member 220, which is used to make the outer water cutting 100 fit the first positioning member 220, so that the position to be punched of the outer water cutting 100 is in an immovable state, ensuring that there is no displacement during the punching process.

[0052] Further, the second guide piece 230 comprises a guide wheel capable of rotating, and the arrangement of the guide wheel can reduce the friction force of the outer water cutting 100 positioned on the first positioning member 220, so that the feeding and discharging of the outer water cutting 100 is more smooth.

[0053] In some examples, the second die-cutting assembly further comprises a third guide 310 for guiding an end of the outer water-cutting piece 100 to an end of the second positioning member 330, so as to facilitate the user to quickly position the outer water-cutting piece 100 to the second positioning member through the third guide, wherein the second positioning member has a positioning portion matched with the second inner side slot 102, and the second guide 230 is bent to have a guide hole through which the outer water-cutting piece 100 passes.

[0054] In some examples, the second die-cutting assembly further comprises a second mounting base 301, and the fourth die-cutting piece 340 is slidingly arranged in the mounting base, and the resilience of the fourth die-cutting piece 340 is realized through a spring 302. Specifically, the second mounting base 301 is provided with a fourth sliding slot for the fourth die-cutting piece 340 to slide, the spring 302 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth sliding slot, and the fourth sliding slot is provided with a limiting structure at the slot opening for limiting the fourth die-cutting piece 340 from being separated.

[0055] In some examples, a limiting piece 320 is arranged above the second positioning member 330, and the limiting piece 320 and the second positioning member 330 form a positioning slot through which the outer water-cutting piece 100 passes. Through the arrangement of the positioning slot, the position to be die-cut of the outer water-cutting piece 100 can be more stably positioned, and the displacement in the die-cutting process can be avoided.

[0056] The application further provides a die-cutting device with the above-mentioned outer water-cutting die-cutting device.

[0057] The above describes the embodiments of the application in detail in combination with the drawings, but the application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the application.

Claims

1. An outside water cutting punch device, characterized by: include The first punching assembly includes a first positioning member and a first punching member, a second punching member, and a third punching member capable of springback. The first positioning member is used for positioning the first inner groove of the outer water cutter. The first punching member and the second punching member are used for punching the upper LIP notch of the outer water cutter. The third punching member is used for punching and cutting the lower LIP notch of the outer water cutter. The second punching assembly is adjacent to the first punching assembly. The second punching assembly includes a second positioning member and a fourth punching member capable of springback. The second positioning member is used for positioning the second inner groove of the outer water cutter. The fourth punching member is used for punching the portion of the skeleton of the lower LIP cutter on the outer water cutter.

2. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first punching assembly further includes a first mounting base, and the first punching member, the second punching member, and the third punching member are all slidably disposed on the first mounting base, wherein the first punching member, the second punching member, and the third punching member slide in the same direction.

3. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The springback of the first, second, and third punching parts is achieved by springs.

4. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first punching assembly further includes a first guide member, which includes a first guide element for guiding the end of the external water-cutting part to the end of the first positioning member.

5. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guide member further includes a second guide member, which is disposed above the first positioning member and is used to make the outer water cutter fit against the first positioning member.

6. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second guide includes a rotatable guide wheel.

7. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second punching assembly further includes a third guide for guiding the end of the external water-cutting member to the end of the second positioning member.

8. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second punching assembly also includes a second mounting base, the fourth punching member is slidably disposed on the mounting base, and the springback of the fourth punching member is achieved by a spring.

9. The external water-cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting member is provided above the second positioning member, and the limiting member and the second positioning member form a positioning groove for external water to pass through.

10. A punching and cutting device, characterized in that: Includes the external water-cutting and punching device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.