Automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production and processing equipment, and discloses automatic roller forming equipment for ceramic production, which comprises a machine table, a roller press is fixed at the rear end of the machine table, a rolling head is arranged on the roller press, an adapter ring is fixed at the front end of the machine table, an outer seat is rotatably arranged in the adapter ring, and a rolling head is arranged on the outer seat. A ceramic mold is arranged in the outer base, a right-trapezoid-shaped groove is formed in the top of the surface of the ceramic mold, a right-trapezoid-shaped sleeve is fixed in the right-trapezoid-shaped groove, an L-shaped support is fixed to the top of the surface of the outer base, a sliding sleeve is fixed to the L-shaped support, and a limiting sliding groove is formed in the sliding sleeve. A sawtooth spring is arranged in the limiting sliding groove, and a limiting sliding rod slides in the limiting sliding groove. According to the automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production, a ceramic mold can be rapidly installed and fixed through the limiting sliding rod, and in the rotating process of the ceramic mold, redundant blanks can be automatically scraped off.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic production and processing equipment technical field, specifically is a kind of automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ceramic rolling machine is mainly used for the forming processing of ceramic tableware, dish, bowl, coffee cup and other products, and its working principle is to make ceramic raw materials into shape by rolling, with the characteristics of high efficiency, stability and good quality.

[0003] The excess clay of the existing ceramic rolling machine is extruded out of the mold by the rolling head during use, so that there is an extra part of clay at the edge of the blank, and now a scraper is usually used to directly scrape off the excess clay, but during the process of scraping off the rotating clay, the broken clay may splash outward, and manual reorganization is still needed, which reduces the processing efficiency. In addition, the existing ceramic mold is mostly fixed on the rotating table for use, and when replacing the ceramic mold, various accessories need to be disassembled before the ceramic mold can be disassembled, which is time-consuming and laborious. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production, which solves the problems of inconvenience in automatically scraping off excess clay and inconvenience in quickly disassembling and installing ceramic mold during use of the ceramic rolling machine.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating automatic scraping off of excess clay and facilitating quick disassembly and installation of ceramic mold during use of the ceramic rolling machine, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production, comprising a machine table, a rolling machine is fixed on the rear end of the machine table, a rolling head is arranged on the rolling machine, an adapter ring is fixed on the front end of the machine table, an outer seat is rotatably arranged in the adapter ring, a ceramic mold is arranged in the inner part of the outer seat, a right-angled trapezoidal groove is formed on the surface of the top of the ceramic mold, a right-angled trapezoidal sleeve is fixed in the right-angled trapezoidal groove, an L-shaped bracket is fixed on the surface of the top of the outer seat, a sliding sleeve is fixed on the L-shaped bracket, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner part of the sliding sleeve, a sawtooth spring is arranged in the limiting sliding groove, and a limiting sliding rod is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove.

[0008] The vertical electric rod is fixed on the machine table, the horizontal electric rod is fixed on the vertical electric rod, the discharge pipe is fixed on the horizontal electric rod, the outer side one end of the discharge pipe is fixed with the cover plate through the bolt, the discharge motor is fixed on the cover plate, the output end of the discharge motor is fixed with the driving shaft, the surface of the driving shaft is fixed with the spiral piece, the one side of the discharge pipe is provided with the feeding port, the port of the feeding port is fixed with the shoveling plate, the other side of the discharge pipe is provided with the discharging port, and the port of the discharging port is fixed with the discharging plate.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding port and the discharging port are respectively located on the two sides of the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the shoveling plate and the discharging plate are both triangular tube plates.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the spiral piece respectively extend to the outside of the feeding port and the discharging port.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side one end of the limiting sliding rod is a right trapezoidal shape and is matched with the right trapezoidal sleeve of metal material, and the limiting sliding rod penetrates the ceramic mold and is inserted into the right trapezoidal sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the sawtooth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding rod.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting sliding rod and the right trapezoidal sleeve are circumferentially equidistantly provided with three.

[0015] Preferably, the inside of the machine table and below the outer seat are provided with the rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer seat.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production, by placing the ceramic mold in the inside of the outer seat, the limiting sliding rod is inserted into the right trapezoidal sleeve, the ceramic mold can be limited in the circumferential direction and the vertical direction, so that the ceramic mold can be quickly installed, when the ceramic mold needs to be disassembled from the outer seat, only need to manually move the limiting sliding rod outward, the inner side one end of the limiting sliding rod moves out of the right trapezoidal sleeve, and then the ceramic mold is lifted, the ceramic mold can be quickly disassembled.

[0018] 2. The automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production, through the shovel plate is moved to the excess mud at the top of the blank, the shovel plate can scrape the excess mud through the self-rotation of the blank, through the inertia of the mud itself, the scraped mud can be transported into the discharge pipe, in the process of scraping the mud, the scraped mud can be prevented from splashing everywhere, and the discharge motor can drive the spiral piece to rotate through the driving shaft, the spiral piece can cut and transport the mud to the discharge port, and the mud is discharged by the discharge plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure outer and ceramic mold main sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is a structure local amplification schematic view of A place in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure discharge pipe schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure discharge pipe local sectional view of the utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1, machine table; 2, rolling machine; 3, rolling head; 4, adapter ring; 5, outer seat; 6, ceramic mold; 7, right trapezoidal groove; 8, right trapezoidal sleeve; 9, L-shaped support; 10, sliding sleeve; 11, limit sliding groove; 12, sawtooth spring; 13, limit sliding rod; 14, vertical electric rod; 15, horizontal electric rod; 16, discharge pipe; 17, cover plate; 18, discharge motor; 19, driving shaft; 20, spiral piece; 21, feed inlet; 22, shovel plate; 23, discharge port; 24, discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of automatic rolling forming equipment for ceramic production, including machine table 1, the rear end of machine table 1 is fixed with rolling machine 2, rolling head 3 is provided on rolling machine 2, the front end of machine table 1 is fixed with adapter ring 4, outside seat 5 is rotated in the inside of adapter ring 4, ceramic mould 6 is provided in the inside of outside seat 5, the surface top of ceramic mould 6 is provided with right trapezoidal groove 7, right trapezoidal sleeve 8 is fixed in the inside of right trapezoidal groove 7, the surface top of outside seat 5 is fixed with L type support 9, L type support 9 is fixed with sliding sleeve 10, limit sliding groove 11 is opened in the inside of sliding sleeve 10, sawtooth spring 12 is provided in the inside of limit sliding groove 11, limit sliding rod 13 slides in the inside of limit sliding groove 11;

[0027] Machine table 1 is fixed with vertical electric rod 14, horizontal electric rod 15 is fixed on vertical electric rod 14, discharge pipe 16 is fixed on horizontal electric rod 15, cover plate 17 is fixed on the outer side one end of discharge pipe 16 by bolt, discharge motor 18 is fixed on cover plate 17, drive shaft 19 is fixed on the output end of discharge motor 18, helical blade 20 is fixed on the surface of drive shaft 19, one side of discharge pipe 16 is provided with feeding port 21, shoveling plate 22 is fixed at the port of feeding port 21, discharge port 23 is provided on the other side of discharge pipe 16, discharge plate 24 is fixed at the port of discharge port 23, by placing blank into ceramic mould 6, rotating motor arranged below outside seat 5 can drive outside seat 5 to rotate, outside seat 5 can drive ceramic mould 6 to rotate, ceramic mould 6 can drive blank to rotate, start rolling machine 2 to drive rolling head 3 to move downwards, while rolling head 3 rotates and enters into ceramic mould 6, so blank in ceramic mould 6 can be rolled and formed.

[0028] Further, the feeding port 21 and the discharging port 23 are respectively located at two sides of the discharging pipe 16, the mud after being scraped can enter into the discharging pipe 16 through the feeding port 21, and the mud in the discharging pipe 16 can be discharged through the discharging port 23.

[0029] Further, the shoveling plate 22 and the discharging plate 24 are both triangular tube plates, by setting the shoveling plate 22 and the discharging plate 24 as triangular shape, and the upper end opening is larger, the excess mud on the top of the blank can be scraped through the triangular shoveling plate 22, and the mud accumulated at the discharging plate 24 can be removed through the opening at the upper end of the discharging plate 24.

[0030] Further, the two ends of the spiral blade 20 respectively extend to the outside of the feeding port 21 and the discharging port 23, the mud at the feeding port 21 can be transported to the discharging port 23 through the spiral blade 20.

[0031] Further, the inner side of the limiting sliding rod 13 is a right trapezoidal shape, and is matched with the right trapezoidal sleeve 8 made of metal, the limiting sliding rod 13 penetrates the ceramic mold 6 and is inserted into the right trapezoidal sleeve 8, so that the ceramic mold 6 can be fixedly installed with the outer seat 5 by inserting the limiting sliding rod 13 into the right trapezoidal sleeve 8.

[0032] Further, the two ends of the sawtooth spring 12 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 11 and the limiting sliding rod 13, the sliding sleeve 10, the sawtooth spring 12 and the limiting sliding rod 13 form an extension spring rod, the ceramic mold 6 can be quickly installed or disassembled with the outer seat 5 by the extension of the extension spring rod.

[0033] Further, the limiting sliding rod 13 and the right trapezoidal sleeve 8 are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the ceramic mold 6, so that the ceramic mold 6 can be limited in the circumferential direction and the vertical direction by the three equidistantly arranged limiting sliding rods 13.

[0034] Further, the rotating motor is arranged in the machine table 1 and below the outer seat 5, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer seat 5, so that the outer seat 5 can be rotated by the rotating motor, and the ceramic mold 6 can be rotated by the outer seat 5, so that the ceramic mold 6 can rotate the blank.

[0035] In use, by placing the ceramic mold 6 into the inner part of the outer seat 5, at this time the sawtooth spring 12 is stretched and drives the limiting slide rod 13 to move inward, so that the inner end of the limiting slide rod 13 is inserted into the right trapezoidal sleeve 8, which can limit the ceramic mold 6 in the circumferential direction and the vertical direction, so as to fix the ceramic mold 6 in the inner part of the outer seat 5, thereby enabling the ceramic mold 6 to be quickly installed, and for the same reason, when it is necessary to disassemble the ceramic mold 6 from the outer seat 5, only need to manually push the limiting slide rod 13 outward, so that the inner end of the limiting slide rod 13 moves out of the right trapezoidal sleeve 8, and then lifts the ceramic mold 6, which can quickly disassemble the ceramic mold 6, when the ceramic mold 6 is installed and fixed, first put the blank into the ceramic mold 6, the rotary motor arranged below the outer seat 5 can drive the outer seat 5 to rotate, the outer seat 5 can drive the ceramic mold 6 to rotate, the ceramic mold 6 can drive the blank to rotate, the rolling machine 2 is started to drive the rolling head 3 to move downward, at the same time the rolling head 3 rotates and enters into the ceramic mold 6, so as to roll and form the blank in the ceramic mold 6, and then the rolling machine 2 drives the rolling head 3 to move upward out of the formed blank, the vertical electric rod 14 can drive the discharge pipe 16 to move upward through the horizontal electric rod 15, the horizontal electric rod 15 can drive the discharge pipe 16 to move horizontally, and moves the shoveling plate 22 on the discharge pipe 16 to the excess mud on the top of the blank, through the self-rotation of the blank, the shoveling plate 22 can scrape off the excess mud, and in the process of scraping off the mud, through the inertia of the mud itself, the scraped mud can be transported into the discharge pipe 16, so as to prevent the scraped mud from splashing everywhere in the process of scraping off the mud, at the same time the discharge motor 18 can drive the spiral blade 20 to rotate through the driving shaft 19, the spiral blade 20 can cut and transport the mud to the discharge port 23, and the mud is discharged by the discharge plate 24.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production comprising a machine table (1), characterized in that: The rolling machine (2) is fixed on the rear end of the machine table (1), the rolling head (3) is arranged on the rolling machine (2), the adapter ring (4) is fixed on the front end of the machine table (1), the outer seat (5) rotates in the inside of the adapter ring (4), the ceramic mold (6) is arranged in the inside of the outer seat (5), the right-angled trapezoidal groove (7) is formed in the surface top of the ceramic mold (6), the right-angled trapezoidal sleeve (8) is fixed in the inside of the right-angled trapezoidal groove (7), the L-shaped support (9) is fixed on the surface top of the outer seat (5), the sliding sleeve (10) is fixed on the L-shaped support (9), the limiting sliding groove (11) is formed in the inside of the sliding sleeve (10), the sawtooth spring (12) is arranged in the inside of the limiting sliding groove (11), and the limiting sliding rod (13) slides in the inside of the limiting sliding groove (11). The vertical electric rod (14) is fixed on the machine table (1), the horizontal electric rod (15) is fixed on the vertical electric rod (14), the discharge pipe (16) is fixed on the horizontal electric rod (15), the cover plate (17) is fixed on one end of the outer side of the discharge pipe (16) through bolts, the discharge motor (18) is fixed on the cover plate (17), the drive shaft (19) is fixed on the output end of the discharge motor (18), the helical blade (20) is fixed on the surface of the drive shaft (19), the feeding port (21) is formed on one side of the discharge pipe (16), the shoveling plate (22) is fixed on the port of the feeding port (21), and the discharging port (23) is formed on the other side of the discharge pipe (16).

2. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding port (21) and the discharging port (23) are respectively located on the two sides of the discharge pipe (16).

3. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: The shoveling plate (22) and the discharging plate (24) are both triangular tube plates.

4. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the helical blade (20) extend to the outside of the feeding port (21) and the discharging port (23).

5. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the limiting sliding rod (13) is a right-angled trapezoidal shape, which is matched with the right-angled trapezoidal sleeve (8) made of metal, and the limiting sliding rod (13) penetrates the ceramic mold (6) and is inserted into the right-angled trapezoidal sleeve (8).

6. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the sawtooth spring (12) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (11) and the limiting sliding rod (13).

7. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting sliding rod (13) and the right-angled trapezoidal sleeve (8) are circumferentially equidistantly arranged three times along the ceramic mold (6).

8. The automatic roll forming apparatus for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating motor is arranged in the inside of the machine table (1) and below the outer seat (5), and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer seat (5).

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